A textile fiber compression packaging device

Abstract

This application discloses a textile fiber compression packaging device, belonging to the field of textile fiber technology. It mainly includes: a base box, with a collection hopper installed at the upper end of the base box and a screw conveyor installed at the lower end of the collection hopper. The discharge port of the screw conveyor protrudes from one side of the base box. A discharge pipe is installed at the discharge port of the screw conveyor, and a loading mechanism is provided on one side of the discharge pipe. The loading mechanism has: a support block installed on the outside of the base box, a top plate at the lower end of the support block, a support arm installed on the top plate at an outward inclination, and a fixing component on the support arm for fixing the packaging bag; a first cylinder installed at the upper end of the support block, the first cylinder being adapted to drive the top plate to move; and a compression mechanism located at the lower end of the loading mechanism. This textile fiber compression packaging device integrates the packaging and compression processes, reducing the equipment footprint and fiber transfer time, and lowering costs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of textile fiber production technology, specifically to a textile fiber compression packaging device. Background Technology

[0002] Textile fibers are divided into two types: natural fibers and chemical fibers. Linen, cotton yarn, and hemp rope are obtained from plants and are natural fibers; wool and silk come from animals and are also natural fibers. There are many types of chemical fibers, such as nylon, synthetic fibers, and glass fibers.

[0003] In the field of textile fiber production, in order to meet the needs of production, transportation, storage and product performance optimization, textile fibers usually need to go through processes such as spinning, stretching and winding, and then be packaged by independent packaging devices. After packaging, compression devices are used to compress the packaged fiber bags.

[0004] However, in traditional processes, as described above, the packaging and compression processes are usually operated separately. This results in increased equipment footprint and fiber transfer time, leading to high costs and a waste of manpower and resources. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a textile fiber compression packaging device to solve the above problems.

[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in this background section is only for understanding the background technology of this application concept, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0006] Based on the aforementioned problems in the existing technology, the problem to be solved by this application is to provide a textile fiber compression packaging device that integrates the packaging process and the compression process, thereby reducing the equipment footprint and fiber transfer time, and lowering costs.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by this application to solve its technical problem is: a textile fiber compression packaging device, comprising:

[0008] A bottom box, with a collection hopper installed at the upper end of the bottom box and a screw conveyor installed at the lower end of the collection hopper, the discharge port of the screw conveyor protruding from one side of the bottom box;

[0009] A discharge pipe is installed at the discharge port of the screw conveyor. A loading mechanism is provided on one side of the discharge pipe. The loading mechanism has the following features:

[0010] A support block is installed on the outside of the base box. A top plate is provided at the lower end of the support block. A support arm is installed on the top plate at an outward angle. A fixing component is provided on the support arm. The fixing component is used to fix the filling bag.

[0011] A first cylinder is mounted on the upper end of the support block and is adapted to drive the top plate to move.

[0012] A compression mechanism is provided at the lower end of the loading mechanism.

[0013] Furthermore, the output shaft of the first cylinder passes through the support block and protrudes from the bottom of the support block, and the output shaft of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the top plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the compression mechanism has a base plate, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate away from the loading mechanism. A reduction motor is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixing plate, and a screw is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the reduction motor. A bearing seat is installed on the other end of the screw, and the bearing seat is fixedly installed on the fixing plate.

[0015] Furthermore, two sets of sliding rods are fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate. The two sets of sliding rods are located on the upper and lower sides of the screw respectively. A fixed sliding plate is slidably connected to the sliding rod. The fixed sliding plate is sleeved on the screw. A fixed clamping plate is fixedly installed on the outer end of the fixed sliding plate.

[0016] Furthermore, a nut is threaded onto the screw, and a movable slide plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the nut. The movable slide plate is parallel to the fixed slide plate, and both the upper and lower ends of the movable slide plate are slidably connected to the slide rod. A movable clamping plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the movable slide plate.

[0017] Furthermore, fasteners are provided at both ends of the fixed slide plate. Each fastener has a sliding ring sleeved on the slide rod. A threaded hole is provided through one side of the sliding ring, and a bolt is threaded into the threaded hole.

[0018] Furthermore, the fixing member has an upper clamping plate fixedly installed at the lower end of the support arm, a second cylinder is fixedly installed at the upper end of the upper clamping plate, the output shaft of the second cylinder is arranged downward and passes through the upper clamping plate, and a lower clamping plate is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second cylinder, the lower clamping plate being located below the upper clamping plate.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this application are: the textile fiber compression packaging device provided by this application compresses textile fibers into bags through a loading mechanism and a compression mechanism, and finally seals the bags with a portable heat sealer. Thus, the packaging process and the compression process are integrated into one, which reduces the equipment footprint and fiber transfer time, while also reducing costs and saving manpower and resources.

[0020] In addition to the purposes, features, and advantages described above, this application has other purposes, features, and advantages. A further detailed description of this application will be provided below with reference to the figures. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments of this application and their descriptions are used to explain this application and do not constitute an undue limitation of this application.

[0022] In the attached diagram:

[0023] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a textile fiber compression packaging device according to this application;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of different uses of the middle part of the structure;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A separate enlarged schematic diagram of region A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A separate schematic diagram of the intermediate compression mechanism;

[0027] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:

[0028] 1. Base box; 11. Fixed frame; 12. Casters; 13. Collection hopper; 14. Screw conveyor; 15. Discharge pipe; 16. Discharge port;

[0029] 2. Loading mechanism; 21. Support block; 22. First cylinder; 23. Support plate; 24. Top plate; 25. Support arm; 26. Fixing component; 261. Upper clamping plate; 262. Lower clamping plate; 263. Second cylinder;

[0030] 3. Compression mechanism; 31. Base plate; 32. Roller; 33. Support leg; 34. Fixing plate; 35. Gear motor; 36. Fixed slide plate; 361. Fixed clamping plate; 362. Fastener; 37. Movable slide plate; 371. Movable clamping plate; 372. Nut; 38. Screw; 39. Slide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0031] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, this application provides a textile fiber compression packaging device, including a base box 1. A movable wheel 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the base box 1, and the position of the base box 1 can be easily adjusted by the movable wheel 12. A fixed frame 11 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base box 1, and a collection hopper 13 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixed frame 11. The collection hopper 13 has a downward-facing discharge port and is used to temporarily store textile fibers to be compressed and packaged. At the same time, a screw conveyor 14 is also fixedly installed at the upper end of the base box 1.

[0034] The screw conveyor 14 has an upward-facing inlet and a downward-facing outlet. The inlet of the screw conveyor 14 is connected to the outlet of the hopper 13 by a pipe, and the outlet of the screw conveyor 14 protrudes from one side of the bottom box 1. Therefore, the fibers in the hopper 13 will enter the screw conveyor 14 and be transported to the next process through the screw conveyor 14. It is also convenient to control the amount of transmission. In this application, the screw conveyor 14 is prior art and can be used with Chinese patent application number 202222379283.8, which will not be described in detail here.

[0035] Meanwhile, a discharge pipe 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom box 1. The upper end of the discharge pipe 15 is connected to the discharge port pipe of the screw conveyor 14. A loading mechanism 2 is provided on one side of the discharge pipe 15. The loading mechanism 2 is used to fix the loading bag at the lower end of the discharge pipe 15.

[0036] like Figures 2-3 As shown, the lower end of the feeding pipe 15 protrudes outward to provide a feeding port 16. The loading mechanism 2 has a support plate 23, which is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom box 1 with the feeding pipe 15. The support plate 23 is located outside the feeding pipe 15. A support block 21 is fixedly installed on the outside of the support plate 23. A top plate 24 is provided at the lower end of the support block 21. At the same time, multiple sets of support arms 25 are fixedly installed outward on the top plate 24. Each set of support arms 25 is provided with a fixing member 26. The fixing member 26 is used to fix the filling bag. In this application, the height of the fixing member 26 is lower than the height of the feeding port 16. When the fixing member 26 fixes the filling bag, the filling bag is located directly below the feeding port 16, thereby completing the loading operation.

[0037] The fastener 26 has an upper clamping plate 261 fixedly installed at the lower end of the support arm 25. A second cylinder 263 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the upper clamping plate 261. The output shaft of the second cylinder 263 is set downward and passes through the upper clamping plate 261. A lower clamping plate 262 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second cylinder 263. The lower clamping plate 262 is located below the upper clamping plate 261. Therefore, starting the second cylinder 263 can control the position of the lower clamping plate 262, thereby clamping and fixing the filling bag.

[0038] To prevent localized fiber accumulation during the bagging process, a first cylinder 22 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support block 21. The output shaft of the first cylinder 22 passes through the support block 21 and protrudes from the bottom of the support block 21. The output shaft of the first cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the top plate 24. Therefore, starting the first cylinder 22 can drive the top plate 24 and the fixing member 26 to move up and down as a whole, thus shaking the bag.

[0039] like Figure 4 As shown, a compression mechanism 3 is provided at the lower end of the loading mechanism 2. The compression mechanism 3 has a base plate 31. A fixing plate 34 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate 31 away from the loading mechanism 2. A reduction motor 35 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixing plate 34. A screw 38 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the reduction motor 35. A bearing seat (not shown in the figure) is installed on the other end of the screw 38. The bearing seat is fixedly installed on the fixing plate 34. Therefore, starting the reduction motor 35 can make the screw 38 rotate.

[0040] Meanwhile, two sets of slide rods 39 are also fixedly installed on the side of the fixed plate 34 with the screw 38. The two sets of slide rods 39 are located on the upper and lower sides of the screw 38 respectively. A fixed slide plate 36 is slidably connected on the slide rod 39. The fixed slide plate 36 is sleeved on the screw 38. A fixed clamping plate 361 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the fixed slide plate 36. Therefore, pushing the fixed clamping plate 361 can make the fixed slide plate 36 slide on the slide rod 39, thus making it convenient to adjust the position of the fixed clamping plate 361.

[0041] To prevent the fixed slide plate 36 from sliding freely on the slide rod 39, fasteners 362 are provided on both sides of the fixed slide plate 36. The fastener 362 has a sliding ring (not shown in the figure) that is sleeved on the slide rod 39. A threaded hole is opened through one side of the sliding ring, and a bolt (not shown in the figure) is threaded into the threaded hole. Therefore, by tightening the bolt into the sliding ring, the fixed slide plate 36 can be fixed and the position of the fixed slide plate 36 can be easily adjusted.

[0042] Furthermore, a nut 372 is threaded onto the screw 38, and a movable slide plate 37 is fixedly installed on the outside of the nut 372. The movable slide plate 37 is parallel to the fixed slide plate 36, and both the upper and lower ends of the movable slide plate 37 are slidably connected to the slide rod 39. A movable clamping plate 371 is also fixedly installed on the outside of the movable slide plate 37. Therefore, starting the reduction motor 35 can drive the screw 38 to rotate, thereby causing the nut 372, the movable slide plate 37, and the movable clamping plate 371 to move horizontally as a whole.

[0043] A roller 32 is fixedly installed on one side of the lower end of the base plate 31, and a support leg 33 is fixedly installed on the other side. Therefore, the entire base plate 31 is tilted towards the roller 32, and the entire compression mechanism 3 can be moved by the roller 32. When laid flat, the stability of the compression mechanism 3 can also be improved by the support leg 33.

[0044] It should be noted that in this application, the movable wheel 12 and the roller 32 are locking wheels. The locking wheel can lock and fix them when there is no need to move the position. The locking wheel is prior art and can be used in Chinese patent application number 201821860058.3, which will not be described in detail here.

[0045] In summary: When packaging textile fibers, the fibers to be packaged are first placed into the collecting hopper 13, and then the filling bag is fixed to the fixing part 26. At this time, the filling bag is located directly below the discharge port 16. The screw conveyor 14 is started to transport the fibers to the downward material pipe 15, so that the textile fibers enter the filling bag through the discharge port 16.

[0046] During the filling process, the first cylinder 22 is activated simultaneously to push the top plate 24, support arm 25, fixing part 26 and filling bag downwards in a frequency and quickly until they hit the bottom plate 31. Then, it is quickly retracted. By repeating the above operation, the textile fibers in the filling bag can be shaken, making the fibers more tightly packed, reducing the gaps in the bag and increasing the capacity of a single bag.

[0047] After the filling is completed, the fixing piece 26 is loosened to allow it to fall normally until it is completely on the base plate 31. The reduction motor 35 is started to drive the movable clamping plate 371 to move as a whole, thereby compressing the filling bag through the movable clamping plate 371 and the fixed clamping plate 361. Finally, a portable heat sealing machine (not shown) is used to seal the filling bag. Thus, the packaging process and the compression process are integrated into one, which reduces the equipment footprint and fiber transfer time, while also reducing costs and saving manpower and resources.

[0048] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A textile fiber compression packaging device, characterized in that: include: A bottom box (1) is provided with a material collection hopper (13) installed at the upper end of the bottom box (1) and a screw conveyor (14) installed at the lower end of the material collection hopper (13). The discharge port of the screw conveyor (14) protrudes from one side of the bottom box (1). A discharge pipe (15) is installed at the discharge port of the screw conveyor (14). A loading mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the discharge pipe (15). The loading mechanism (2) has the following features: A support block (21) is installed on the outside of the bottom box (1). A top plate (24) is provided at the lower end of the support block (21). A support arm (25) is installed on the top plate (24) at an outward angle. A fixing member (26) is provided on the support arm (25). The fixing member (26) is used to fix the filling bag. A first cylinder (22) is installed on the upper end of the support block (21) and is adapted to drive the top plate (24) to move. Compression mechanism (3) is located at the lower end of the loading mechanism (2).

2. The textile fiber compression packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the first cylinder (22) passes through the support block (21) and protrudes from the bottom of the support block (21). The output shaft of the first cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the top plate (24).

3. The textile fiber compression packaging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The compression mechanism (3) has a base plate (31). A fixing plate (34) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate (31) away from the loading mechanism (2). A geared motor (35) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixing plate (34). A screw (38) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the geared motor (35). A bearing seat is installed on the other end of the screw (38). The bearing seat is fixedly installed on the fixing plate (34).

4. A textile fiber compression packaging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two sets of slide rods (39) are fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate (34). The two sets of slide rods (39) are located on the upper and lower sides of the screw (38) respectively. A fixed slide plate (36) is slidably connected on the slide rod (39). The fixed slide plate (36) is sleeved on the screw (38). A fixed clamping plate (361) is fixedly installed on the outer end of the fixed slide plate (36).

5. A textile fiber compression packaging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A nut (372) is threaded onto the screw (38). A movable slide plate (37) is fixedly installed on the outside of the nut (372). The movable slide plate (37) is parallel to the fixed slide plate (36). Both the upper and lower ends of the movable slide plate (37) are slidably connected to the slide rod (39). A movable clamping plate (371) is fixedly installed on the outside of the movable slide plate (37).

6. A textile fiber compression packaging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Fasteners (362) are provided on both sides of the fixed slide plate (36). The fasteners (362) have a sliding ring sleeved on the slide rod (39). A threaded hole is opened through one side of the sliding ring, and a bolt is threaded into the threaded hole.

7. A textile fiber compression packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member (26) has an upper clamping plate (261) fixedly installed at the lower end of the support arm (25). A second cylinder (263) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the upper clamping plate (261). The output shaft of the second cylinder (263) is arranged downward and passes through the upper clamping plate (261). A lower clamping plate (262) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second cylinder (263). The lower clamping plate (262) is located below the upper clamping plate (261).

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