A brick stacking device for building construction

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of brick stacking technology and discloses a brick stacking device for building construction, comprising: a holding plate, a bearing plate installed at the bottom of the holding plate, two clamping plates installed at the bottom of the bearing plate, and a supporting component including movable grooves formed at the bottom of the two clamping plates and an adjusting placement plate movably installed inside the movable grooves. A stabilizing component for stabilizing the adjusting placement plate is provided between the two adjusting placement plates and the two clamping plates. The device can be adjusted according to the size and shape of the bricks to ensure that each brick is stably supported, thereby improving the applicability and flexibility of the device. Moreover, the bricks can be subjected to force at a more fitting angle, reducing the risk of brick slippage and tilting, preventing bricks from falling during stacking, ensuring construction safety, and making brick placement faster, improving operational efficiency, reducing manual intervention intensity, and lowering labor intensity.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of brick stacking technology, specifically a brick stacking device for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction industry, brick stacking has long relied on manual handling. This traditional method is labor-intensive, inefficient, and prone to worker fatigue and work-related injuries, which seriously restricts construction progress and worker health. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a brick stacking device that can replace or assist manual labor to improve work efficiency, reduce labor burden, and improve safety at the construction site.

[0003] A brick stacking device for building construction, proposed in application number CN202321738519.0, involves a guide rod that slides through a guide groove during movement. The rotating arm moves, causing a clamping plate to move. When the clamping plate moves to the side of a brick, it clamps it, allowing for quick clamping. When the clamping plate moves to the side of the brick, it compresses it. The clamping plate's triangular shape increases friction with the brick during compression, preventing it from falling off. However, this device is difficult to adjust to the size and shape of the bricks, making it impossible to ensure each brick is stably and safely supported. This reduces the device's applicability and flexibility. Furthermore, the bricks are difficult to load at a suitable angle, increasing the risk of slippage and tilting, thus reducing the device's stacking efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a brick stacking device for building construction, which solves the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to adjust according to the size and shape of the bricks during use, and it is impossible to ensure that each brick can be stably and safely supported, thereby reducing the applicability and flexibility of the device, and thus the risk of bricks sliding and tilting.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A brick stacking device for building construction, comprising:

[0007] A gripping plate, wherein a support plate is mounted on the bottom of the gripping plate, two clamping plates are mounted on the bottom of the support plate, and a mounting assembly for mounting the gripping plate and the support plate is provided on the bottom of the gripping plate;

[0008] A support assembly is located at the bottom of the two clamping plates and is used to support and place the brick. The support assembly includes a movable groove formed at the bottom of the two clamping plates and an adjustable placement plate movably installed inside the movable groove. A stabilizing component is provided between the two adjustable placement plates and the two clamping plates to stabilize the adjustable placement plate.

[0009] Preferably, the stabilizing component includes a flip plate rotatably mounted on one side of the clamping plate and a handle mounted on the flip plate on the side opposite to the clamping plate. The clamping plate has multiple limiting holes on one side, and a limiting rod is fixed on one side of the handle. The flip plate has a through hole inside, and the limiting rod passes through the through hole and is inserted into one of the limiting holes. A reset component for resetting the handle is provided between the handle and the flip plate.

[0010] Preferably, the reset assembly includes two reset springs fixedly installed between the flip plate and the grip, and a connecting rod fixed to the side of the flip plate near the adjustment placement plate, one end of the connecting rod passing through the clamping plate and fixed to the adjustment placement plate.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes two stabilizing plates fixedly installed between the gripping plate and the bearing plate, and an adjustment groove formed inside the two stabilizing plates. An adjustment support plate is fixedly installed on the opposite side of each of the two gripping plates. One side of the adjustment support plate passes through the adjustment groove. A pressing component for assisting personnel in pressing is provided on the opposite side of each of the two adjustment support plates.

[0012] Preferably, the pressing assembly includes a pressing plate fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two adjusting support plates and two adjusting plates fixedly installed on the bottom of the gripping plate. The adjusting support plate is hinged between the two adjusting plates on one side relative to the clamping plate. The bottom of the gripping plate is provided with a squeezing assembly for resetting the two adjusting support plates.

[0013] Preferably, the compression assembly includes multiple compression springs fixedly installed at the bottom of the grip plate, and each of the multiple compression springs is fixed to the top of the adjusting support plate on one side relative to the grip plate. Guide grooves are provided on both sides of the stabilizing plate, and limit rods are fixed on both sides of the adjusting support plate. The limit rods are located inside the guide grooves, and an anti-slip assembly for stabilizing the person's hand is provided on the top of the grip plate.

[0014] Preferably, the anti-slip assembly includes two fixed brackets fixedly mounted on the top of the grip plate and a limiting strap fixed on one of the fixed brackets, one side of the limiting strap being connected to the other fixed bracket.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0016] This invention, through the setting of the support component, can be adjusted according to the size and shape of the bricks, ensuring that each brick is stably and safely supported, thereby improving the applicability and flexibility of the device. Moreover, the bricks can be subjected to force at a more fitting angle, reducing the risk of brick slippage and tilting, preventing bricks from falling or slipping during stacking, and ensuring construction safety. Furthermore, by adjusting the support plate, it can ensure that the same number of bricks are lifted each time, thereby significantly improving the efficiency of brick stacking. In addition, the placement of bricks is more natural and convenient, improving operational efficiency, reducing the intensity of manual intervention, and lowering labor intensity. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustable support plate of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting strap of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the support component of this utility model during disassembly.

[0022] The components include: 1. Grip plate; 2. Bearing plate; 3. Supporting assembly; 4. Clamping plate; 5. Pressing plate; 6. Adjustable supporting plate; 7. Limiting strap; 8. Compression spring; 9. Stabilizing plate; 10. Adjusting plate; 11. Fixing frame; 12. Guide groove; 13. Adjusting groove.

[0023] 31. Adjustable placement plate; 32. Flip plate; 33. Limiting rod; 34. Handle; 35. Return spring; 36. Through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2A brick stacking device for building construction includes: a holding plate 1, a bearing plate 2 installed on the bottom of the holding plate 1, two clamping plates 4 installed on the bottom of the bearing plate 2, and an installation assembly for mounting the holding plate 1 and the bearing plate 2 on the bottom of the holding plate 1.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 5 Support component 3 is located at the bottom of the two clamping plates 4 and is used to support and place the bricks. Support component 3 includes a movable groove opened at the bottom of the two clamping plates 4 and an adjustable placement plate 31 movably installed inside the movable groove. A stabilizing component is provided between the two adjustable placement plates 31 and the two clamping plates 4 to stabilize the adjustable placement plates 31. The stabilizing component includes a flip plate 32 rotatably installed on one side of the clamping plate 4 and a handle 34 installed on the side of the flip plate 32 opposite to the clamping plate 4. A plurality of limiting holes are opened on one side of the clamping plate 4. A limiting rod 33 is fixed on one side of the handle 34. A through hole 36 is opened inside the flip plate 32. The limiting rod 33 passes through the through hole 36 and is inserted into the interior of one of the limiting holes. A resetting component is provided between the handle 34 and the flip plate 32 to reset the handle 34.

[0027] First, the worker holds the grip plate 1 and the two pressing plates 5. Then, the grip plate 1 is moved above the bricks to be stacked. Next, the two pressing plates 5 are pulled upwards, causing the two clamping plates 4 and the adjusting support plate 6 to move inwards as the pressing plates 5 are pressed, thus clamping the bricks together and lifting them. When supporting the bricks, the handle 34 is pulled, causing the limit rod 33 to move and be pulled out of the limit hole. Then, the other hand is used to... Adjust the placement plate 31 to flip it over, and adjust the flip angle of the placement plate 31. After the adjustment is completed, the operator releases the handle 34, and the handle 34 returns to its original position due to the elasticity of the return spring 35, so that the limit rod 33 is re-inserted into the limit hole. This achieves the limit flip of the placement plate 31, preventing the placement plate 31 from falling during use. Then, when it is necessary to stack bricks, the bricks can be properly supported for the transportation and stacking of bricks.

[0028] Furthermore, such as Figure 5As shown, the reset assembly includes two reset springs 35 fixedly installed between the flip plate 32 and the handle 34, and a connecting rod fixed to the side of the flip plate 32 near the adjusting placement plate 31. One end of the connecting rod passes through the clamping plate 4 and is fixed to the adjusting placement plate 31. Based on this, the elasticity of the two reset springs 35 can effectively reset the handle 34 and the limiting rod 33, so that the adjusting placement plate 31 can be limited by the limiting rod 33 as the two reset springs 35 elastically return to their original position. This allows the adjusting placement plate 31 to support the bricks, so that when bricks need to be stacked, the bricks are first placed on the adjusting placement plate 31, which can effectively support the bricks and improve the stacking efficiency of the bricks.

[0029] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, the mounting assembly includes two stabilizing plates 9 fixedly installed between the gripping plate 1 and the support plate 2, and an adjustment groove 13 formed inside the two stabilizing plates 9. Adjustable support plates 6 are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two gripping plates 4. One side of each adjustable support plate 6 extends through the adjustment groove 13. Each opposite side of the two adjustable support plates 6 is provided with a pressing assembly for assisting personnel in pressing. The pressing assembly includes a pressing plate 5 fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two adjustable support plates 6 and two adjusting plates 10 fixedly installed at the bottom of the gripping plate 1. The adjusting support plate 6 is hinged between the two adjusting plates 10 on one side relative to the gripping plate 4. The bottom of the gripping plate 1 is provided with a mechanism for holding the two adjusting support plates 6 together. The resetting compression assembly; based on this, when bricks are stacked, the two pressing plates 5 press down, causing the two adjusting support plates 6 to adjust accordingly, and pulling the compression spring 8. At the same time, one side of the adjusting support plate 6 is adjusted inside the adjusting groove 13, so that the two clamping plates 4 can generate inward adjusting pressure, and then the two clamping plates 4 can clamp the bricks, making the bricks more stable when stacking. After the adjustment is completed, the worker releases the pressing plates 5, so that the adjusting support plate 6 and the pressing plates 5 can be reset by the elasticity of the compression spring 8, thereby realizing the reset of the clamping plates 4, so that the clamping plates 4 can be reused.

[0030] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, the compression assembly includes multiple compression springs 8 fixedly installed at the bottom of the gripping plate 1. Each compression spring 8 is fixed to the top of the adjusting support plate 6 on one side relative to the gripping plate 1. Guide grooves 12 are provided on both sides of the stabilizing clamping plate 9. Limiting rods are fixed on both sides of the adjusting support plate 6, and the limiting rods are located inside the guide grooves 12. The top of the gripping plate 1 is provided with an anti-slip component for stabilizing the personnel's hands. Based on this, when the two adjusting support plates 6 are adjusted, the two limiting rods slide inside the guide grooves 12, thereby limiting the two adjusting support plates 6 during adjustment, thus improving the stability of the clamping plate 4 during adjustment and clamping, so that the clamping plate 4 can handle the stacking of bricks.

[0031] Please also refer to... Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The anti-slip component includes two fixed brackets 11 fixedly installed on the top of the grip plate 1 and a limiting strap 7 fixed on one of the fixed brackets 11. One side of the limiting strap 7 is connected to the other fixed bracket 11. Based on this, when the operator holds the grip plate 1 and the pressing plate 5, the operator can stabilize the grip plate 1 and the hand by wrapping the limiting strap 7 around the hand, thereby preventing the grip plate 1 and the pressing plate 5 from slipping during use and improving the stability of the grip plate 1 during use.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A brick stacking device for building construction, characterized in that, include: A gripping plate (1) is provided with a support plate (2) installed at the bottom of the gripping plate (1), and two clamping plates (4) are installed at the bottom of the support plate (2). An installation assembly for mounting the gripping plate (1) and the support plate (2) is provided at the bottom of the gripping plate (1). The support component (3) is located at the bottom of the two clamping plates (4) and is used to support and place the brick. The support component (3) includes a movable groove opened at the bottom of the two clamping plates (4) and an adjustable placement plate (31) movably installed inside the movable groove. A stabilizing component is provided between the two adjustable placement plates (31) and the two clamping plates (4) to stabilize the adjustable placement plate (31).

2. The brick stacking device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing component includes a flip plate (32) rotatably mounted on one side of the clamping plate (4) and a grip (34) mounted on the side of the flip plate (32) opposite to the clamping plate (4). The clamping plate (4) has multiple limiting holes on one side. A limiting rod (33) is fixed on one side of the grip (34). The flip plate (32) has a through hole (36) inside. The limiting rod (33) passes through the through hole (36) and is inserted into one of the limiting holes. A reset component for resetting the grip (34) is provided between the grip (34) and the flip plate (32).

3. A brick stacking device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset assembly includes two reset springs (35) fixedly installed between the flip plate (32) and the handle (34) and a connecting rod fixed on the side of the flip plate (32) near the adjustment placement plate (31), one end of the connecting rod passing through the clamping plate (4) and fixed to the adjustment placement plate (31).

4. A brick stacking device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation assembly includes two stabilizing plates (9) fixedly installed between the gripping plate (1) and the bearing plate (2) and an adjustment groove (13) opened inside the two stabilizing plates (9). An adjustment support plate (6) is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two clamping plates (4). One side of the adjustment support plate (6) passes through the adjustment groove (13). A pressing component for assisting personnel to press is provided on the opposite side of the two adjustment support plates (6).

5. A brick stacking device for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing assembly includes pressing plates (5) fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two adjusting support plates (6) and two adjusting plates (10) fixedly installed on the bottom of the gripping plate (1). The adjusting support plate (6) is hinged between the two adjusting plates (10) on one side relative to the clamping plate (4). The bottom of the gripping plate (1) is provided with a squeezing assembly for resetting the two adjusting support plates (6).

6. A brick stacking device for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The compression assembly includes multiple compression springs (8) fixedly installed at the bottom of the grip plate (1). Each of the multiple compression springs (8) is fixed to the top of the adjusting support plate (6) on one side relative to the grip plate (1). Guide grooves (12) are provided on both sides of the stabilizing plate (9). Limiting rods are fixed on both sides of the adjusting support plate (6). The limiting rods are located inside the guide grooves (12). An anti-slip assembly for stabilizing the person's hand is provided on the top of the grip plate (1).

7. A brick stacking device for building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anti-slip assembly includes two fixed brackets (11) fixedly mounted on the top of the grip plate (1) and a limiting strap (7) fixed on one of the fixed brackets (11), one side of the limiting strap (7) being connected to the other fixed bracket (11).

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