A waste collection device suitable for confined spaces
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- THREE GORGES JINSHAJIANG CHUANYUN HYDROPOWER DEV CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies struggle to efficiently clean dirt, especially loose dirt, in confined spaces, and suitable tools are lacking.
A device including a pliers assembly and a waste bag is designed. The pliers assembly consists of a first clamping unit and a second clamping unit connected by a hinge mechanism to form an X-shaped clamping member with a waste strap groove. The pliers are adjustable in angle and length, and work with the traction strap of the waste bag to collect and remove waste.
It enables efficient collection and removal of waste in confined spaces, making it suitable for difficult-to-clean scenarios such as narrow ditches and under grates. The waste bags are replaceable, ensuring the sustainable use of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224428794U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of clamping device technology, and more specifically to the field of waste collection device technology suitable for confined spaces. It is applicable to scenarios where waste collection is difficult to achieve in confined spaces using other convenient methods. Background Technology
[0002] In actual production, there are many cable trenches, sewer channels, and small channels formed for other reasons. These channels are usually covered with heavy covers, and after many years of service, the covers may have become well integrated with the surrounding environment. In this case, cleaning the dirt in the narrow space usually requires a lot of manpower and resources, especially for loose dirt, and there are no tools of suitable size in the narrow space.
[0003] Patent publication number CN104044091A, entitled "A Magnetic Clamping Device," discloses the following: It includes a pair of hinged clamp handles and clamp heads; both clamp heads are disc-shaped, with threaded heads fixed vertically to the outer circular surface of each clamp head. Each threaded head is equipped with a rotatable, retractable magnetic head, which is disc-shaped. Magnetic blocks are evenly distributed in a ring within each magnetic head, with the magnetic surfaces of the magnetic blocks parallel to the clamping plane of the clamp head. The opposite magnetic surfaces of the magnetic blocks within the two corresponding magnetic heads face each other. This device is mainly used for clamping sheet-like objects. During clamping, the clamping force is constant due to magnetic force. Furthermore, by adjusting the distance between the two magnetic heads, the clamping force can be easily adjusted, minimizing the risk of damaging the object.
[0004] Patent publication number CN116572169A, entitled "A Clamping Device," discloses the following: It includes a clamping body comprising a sector-shaped portion and a clamping portion. The sector-shaped portion has toothed surfaces. The clamping body includes a first clamping body and a second clamping body, with the middle portions of the first and second clamping bodies connected by a pin. The clamping portions of the first and second clamping bodies clamp together. It also includes a drive assembly comprising a connecting shaft, on which a first gear and a second gear, arranged sequentially from top to bottom, are fixedly sleeved. The first gear meshes with the toothed surfaces of the first clamping body, and the second gear meshes with the toothed surfaces of the second clamping body. This solution synchronously drives the first and second clamping bodies to clamp or release workpieces via the first and second gears, resulting in high clamping force and high clamping accuracy.
[0005] None of the above patents are applicable to use in confined spaces. Therefore, this utility model patent provides a waste collection device that is still applicable in confined spaces. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a waste collection device suitable for confined spaces in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:
[0008] This utility model provides a waste collection device suitable for confined spaces, including a pliers assembly and a waste bag that cooperates with the pliers assembly;
[0009] The waste bag includes a collection bag body with an opening at one end and two traction straps on both sides of the opening of the collection bag body.
[0010] The pliers assembly includes a first clamping unit and a second clamping unit. The first clamping unit and the second clamping unit are connected by a hinge mechanism to form an X-shaped clamping member. The first clamping unit and the second clamping unit are respectively provided with a dirt strip groove that allows the corresponding traction belt to pass through.
[0011] Specifically, during operation, pliers that can open at a certain angle are used to place the waste collection bag into a confined space. After the waste is collected, it is removed using the pliers for processing. The waste-carrying groove is used to hold the traction straps at both ends of the collection bag body, thereby controlling the tightness of the collection bag body. Since the traction straps run from inside the pliers and the opening angle of the pliers is adjustable, this solution is suitable for confined spaces, such as under-grid channels, narrow trenches, and other locations where it is difficult to clean the waste.
[0012] In one embodiment, the two support columns of the X-shaped clamping member located at the rear end of the hinge mechanism are respectively connected to inwardly bent clamp handles. Each clamp handle is provided with a receiving hole inside. One end of each receiving hole is connected to the corresponding dirt strip groove, and the other end is connected to the cross section at the end of the clamp handle.
[0013] In one embodiment, each pliers handle is fitted with an adjustable pull rod through a receiving hole, and each pliers handle has a plurality of locking threaded holes that communicate with the receiving hole evenly distributed along its length. The adjustable pull rod is fixed inside the pliers handle by a locking screw passing through the locking threaded hole.
[0014] Specifically, depending on the length of the receiving hole, you can choose to rotate it out or insert it to adjust the length of the adjusting rod, thereby adjusting the length of the entire clamp handle.
[0015] During operation, the pliers, which can open at a certain angle, are used to place the waste collection bag into a small space. After the waste is collected, it is removed using the pliers for processing. The length of the pliers is adjustable, making it easy to collect waste from grooves or channels of different depths.
[0016] In one embodiment, the axis of the locking threaded hole is orthogonal to the axis of the receiving hole.
[0017] In one embodiment, the ends of the two support columns of the X-shaped clamp located at the front end of the hinge mechanism are each provided with a plier tip with an acute angle.
[0018] In one embodiment, the opening of the collection bag body is provided with a bag mouth tightening device that can tighten the opening. The bag mouth tightening device is an annular cavity provided at the opening of the collection bag body. The annular cavity has outlets on opposite sides. Each traction belt is provided in the annular cavity and its two ends leave from the corresponding outlets and are wound into a single rope and enter the corresponding waste belt trough.
[0019] Specifically, the waste collection bag should have a tightening device and, when inserted into confined spaces, allow for adjustment of the bag's tightness from outside the space to improve waste collection. The waste bag should be replaceable to ensure the overall system's sustainable use.
[0020] In one embodiment, an opening control component is provided between the inner sides of the two support columns of the X-shaped clamp located at the rear end of the hinge mechanism.
[0021] In one embodiment, the opening control component includes a secondary bending plate, with telescopic springs at both ends of the secondary bending plate, and each telescopic spring is connected to two support columns of an X-shaped clamping member located at the rear end of the hinge mechanism.
[0022] In one embodiment, the included angle of the secondary bending plate is 90°-120°.
[0023] A method of using a waste collection device suitable for confined spaces includes the following steps:
[0024] Step 1: Place a waste bag of appropriate size on the pliers assembly, and adjust the length of the pliers according to the depth of the groove or channel. Place the pliers and waste bag into the groove or channel.
[0025] Step 2: Open the clamp assembly, adjust the position of the waste, and use other tools or the lower end of the waste bag as a sieve. Depending on the width of the channel or ditch, adjust the opening of the clamp by extending and retracting the ropes at both ends of the waste bag and coordinating them to put the waste into the waste collection bag. Then close the clamp assembly.
[0026] Step 3: Remove the pliers assembly and waste bag, empty the waste, and decide whether to replace the bag based on its condition.
[0027] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0028] 1. This utility model has a reasonable design. It uses pliers that can open at a certain angle to put the waste collection bag into a narrow space, and then uses the pliers to remove the waste for processing after collection. The waste belt groove is used to place the traction belts at both ends of the collection bag body, thereby controlling the tightness of the collection bag body. Since the traction belts run from inside the pliers and the opening angle of the pliers is adjustable, this solution is suitable for narrow spaces, such as under the grid, narrow trenches, and other locations where it is difficult to clean the waste.
[0029] 2. The waste collection bag should have a tightening device, allowing for adjustment of the bag's tightness from outside when inserted into confined spaces, thus improving waste collection. The waste bag should be replaceable to ensure the sustainable use of the entire system. Attached Figure Description
[0030] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0031] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the pliers assembly;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a waste bag;
[0033] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Pliers tip; 2. Hinge mechanism; 3. Pliers handle; 4. Receiving hole; 5. Locking screw; 6. Adjusting rod; 7. Opening control assembly; 8. Dirt conveyor trough. Detailed Implementation
[0034] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and technical effects of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0035] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0037] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0038] Example 1
[0039] This embodiment provides a waste collection device suitable for confined spaces, including a pliers assembly and a waste bag that cooperates with the pliers assembly;
[0040] The waste bag includes a collection bag body with an opening at one end and two traction straps on both sides of the opening of the collection bag body.
[0041] The pliers assembly includes a first clamping unit and a second clamping unit. The first clamping unit and the second clamping unit are connected by a hinge mechanism 2 to form an X-shaped clamping member. The first clamping unit and the second clamping unit are respectively provided with a dirt belt groove 8 that allows the corresponding traction belt to pass through.
[0042] Specifically, during operation, pliers that can open at a certain angle are used to place the waste collection bag into a confined space, and after the waste is collected, it is removed by the pliers for processing. The waste belt groove 8 is used to place the traction belts at both ends of the collection bag body, thereby controlling the tightness of the collection bag body. Since the traction belts run from inside the pliers and the opening angle of the pliers is adjustable, this solution is suitable for confined spaces, such as under-grid channels, narrow trenches, and other locations where it is difficult to clean the waste.
[0043] Example 2
[0044] This embodiment provides a waste collection device suitable for confined spaces, including a pliers assembly and a waste bag that cooperates with the pliers assembly;
[0045] The waste bag includes a collection bag body with an opening at one end and two traction straps on both sides of the opening of the collection bag body.
[0046] The pliers assembly includes a first clamping unit and a second clamping unit. The first clamping unit and the second clamping unit are connected by a hinge mechanism 2 to form an X-shaped clamping member. The first clamping unit and the second clamping unit are respectively provided with a dirt belt groove 8 that allows the corresponding traction belt to pass through.
[0047] The two support columns of the X-shaped clamping member located at the rear end of the hinge mechanism 2 are respectively connected to the inwardly bent clamp handles 3. Each clamp handle 3 is provided with a receiving hole 4 inside. One end of each receiving hole 4 is connected to the corresponding dirt and grime trough 8, and the other end is connected to the cross section at the end of the clamp handle 3.
[0048] Each clamp handle 3 is fitted with an adjustable pull rod 6 through a receiving hole 4. Several locking threaded holes communicating with the receiving hole 4 are evenly distributed along the length direction on the side wall of each clamp handle 3. The adjustable pull rod 6 is fixed in the clamp handle 3 by a locking screw 5 passing through the locking threaded hole.
[0049] Specifically, the length of the clamp handle 3 can be adjusted by rotating it out or inserting it according to the length of the receiving hole 4, thereby adjusting the length of the adjusting rod 6.
[0050] During operation, the pliers, which can open at a certain angle, are used to place the waste collection bag into a small space. After the waste is collected, it is removed using the pliers for processing. The length of the pliers is adjustable, making it easy to collect waste from grooves or channels of different depths.
[0051] Example 3
[0052] This embodiment is a further optimization based on embodiment 2, specifically:
[0053] The axis of the locking threaded hole is orthogonal to the axis of the receiving hole 4.
[0054] The two support columns of the X-shaped clamp located at the front end of the hinge mechanism 2 are each provided with a plier tip 1 with an acute angle.
[0055] The opening of the collection bag body is equipped with a bag mouth tightening device that can tighten the opening. The bag mouth tightening device is an annular cavity set at the opening of the collection bag body. The annular cavity has outlets on opposite sides. Each traction belt is set in the annular cavity and its two ends leave from the corresponding outlets and are wound into a single rope and enter the corresponding waste belt trough 8.
[0056] Specifically, the waste collection bag should have a tightening device and, when inserted into confined spaces, allow for adjustment of the bag's tightness from outside the space to improve waste collection. The waste bag should be replaceable to ensure the overall system's sustainable use.
[0057] Example 4
[0058] This embodiment is a further optimization based on embodiment 2, specifically:
[0059] An opening control component 7 is provided between the inner sides of the two support columns of the X-shaped clamping member located at the rear end of the hinge mechanism 2.
[0060] The opening control component 7 includes a two-stage bending plate, with telescopic springs at both ends of the two-stage bending plate. Each telescopic spring is connected to two support columns of the X-shaped clamping member located at the rear end of the hinge mechanism 2.
[0061] The included angle of the secondary bending plate is 90°-120°.
[0062] Example 5
[0063] This embodiment provides a method for using a waste collection device suitable for confined spaces, including the following steps:
[0064] Step 1: Place a waste bag of appropriate size on the pliers assembly, and adjust the length of the pliers according to the depth of the groove or channel. Place the pliers and waste bag into the groove or channel.
[0065] Step 2: Open the clamp assembly, adjust the position of the waste, and use other tools or the lower end of the waste bag as a sieve. Depending on the width of the channel or ditch, adjust the opening of the clamp by extending and retracting the ropes at both ends of the waste bag and coordinating them to put the waste into the waste collection bag. Then close the clamp assembly.
[0066] Step 3: Remove the pliers assembly and waste bag, empty the waste, and decide whether to replace the bag based on its condition.
Claims
1. A waste collection device suitable for confined spaces, characterized in that, Includes a pair of pliers and a waste bag that mates with the pliers assembly; The waste bag includes a collection bag body with an opening at one end and two traction straps on both sides of the opening of the collection bag body. The clamp assembly includes a first clamping unit and a second clamping unit. The first clamping unit and the second clamping unit are connected by a hinge mechanism (2) to form an X-shaped clamping member. The first clamping unit and the second clamping unit are respectively provided with a dirt strip groove (8) that allows the corresponding traction belt to pass through.
2. The waste collection device suitable for confined spaces according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two support columns of the X-shaped clamping member located at the rear end of the hinge mechanism (2) are respectively connected to inwardly bent clamp handles (3). Each clamp handle (3) has a receiving hole (4) inside. One end of each receiving hole (4) is connected to the corresponding dirt line groove (8), and the other end is connected to the cross section at the end of the clamp handle (3).
3. A waste collection device suitable for confined spaces according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the pliers handles (3) is fitted with an adjustable pull rod (6) through a receiving hole (4). Each of the pliers handles (3) has a plurality of locking threaded holes that communicate with the receiving hole (4) evenly distributed along the length direction on the side wall of each pliers handle (3). The adjustable pull rod (6) is fixed in the pliers handle (3) by a locking screw (5) that passes through the locking threaded hole.
4. A waste collection device suitable for confined spaces according to claim 3, characterized in that, The axis of the locking threaded hole is orthogonal to the axis of the receiving hole (4).
5. A waste collection device suitable for confined spaces according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two support columns of the X-shaped clamp located at the front end of the hinge mechanism (2) are each provided with a plier tip (1) with an acute angle.
6. A waste collection device suitable for confined spaces according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening of the collection bag body is provided with a bag mouth tightening device that can tighten the opening. The bag mouth tightening device is an annular cavity provided at the opening of the collection bag body. The annular cavity has outlets on opposite sides. Each of the traction belts is provided in the annular cavity and its two ends leave from the corresponding outlets and are wound into a single rope and enter the corresponding waste belt groove (8).
7. A waste collection device suitable for confined spaces according to claim 1, characterized in that, An opening control component (7) is provided between the inner sides of the two support columns of the X-shaped clamp located at the rear end of the hinge mechanism (2).
8. A waste collection device suitable for confined spaces according to claim 7, characterized in that, The opening control component (7) includes a two-stage bending plate.
9. A waste collection device suitable for confined spaces according to claim 8, characterized in that, The two ends of the secondary bending plate are respectively provided with telescopic springs, and each telescopic spring is connected to two support columns of the X-shaped clamping member located at the rear end of the hinge mechanism (2).
10. A waste collection device suitable for confined spaces according to claim 8, characterized in that, The included angle of the secondary bending plate is 90°-120°.