An ion liquid permeation drying device for yarn forming

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of yarn forming technology and discloses an ion liquid permeation drying device for yarn forming, including a fixed platform with a drying mechanism on the top right side of the fixed platform. A fan draws in air through an air inlet slot, heats it with an electric heating wire, and then blows it through an outlet hood onto the yarn below, forming a directional and efficient hot air drying zone. This quickly evaporates excess moisture on the yarn, significantly shortening the drying cycle. The first roller, under the coordinated action of a spring, a hinge frame, and a guide rod, can move flexibly up and down. On one hand, the elastic force of the spring adapts to the yarn thickness, maintaining appropriate contact with the yarn and assisting in the discharge of internal moisture during drying, enhancing the drying effect. On the other hand, it can adjust the tension on the yarn, preventing breakage due to excessive tension or loosening and wrinkling due to insufficient tension, ensuring the stability of the yarn's shape during the drying process and reducing processing losses.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of yarn forming technology, specifically to an ion liquid permeation drying device for yarn forming. Background Technology

[0002] In the textile industry, the quality of yarn formation directly affects the performance and quality of subsequent textiles, and ionic liquid treatment is a crucial step in improving yarn performance. Ionic liquids, with their excellent solubility, thermal stability, and controllability, are commonly used in yarn processing to improve fiber bonding, enhance yarn strength, abrasion resistance, and antistatic properties. Therefore, ensuring uniform penetration of the ionic liquid onto the surface and interior of the yarn, followed by efficient and stable drying, is a critical step in the yarn processing.

[0003] In the drying process, traditional equipment mostly uses integrated hot air drying or natural air drying: natural air drying takes too long, which seriously restricts production efficiency and is greatly affected by ambient temperature and humidity, resulting in unstable drying quality; although integrated hot air drying can speed up the drying process, the uneven distribution of hot air can easily lead to local overheating of the yarn or incomplete drying, affecting the physical properties of the yarn. At the same time, traditional drying equipment lacks an effective mechanism for adjusting the yarn tension, and the yarn is prone to breakage, loosening and wrinkling during the drying process due to improper tension, reducing the qualified rate of the yarn. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an ion liquid permeation drying device for yarn forming, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an ion liquid permeation and drying device for yarn forming, comprising a fixed platform, a drying mechanism provided on the top right side of the fixed platform, and a permeation mechanism provided on the top left side of the fixed platform;

[0006] The drying mechanism includes a first fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to the top right side of the fixed platform. A box body is fixedly connected to the top left side of the inner wall of the first fixed frame. An air inlet slot is provided on the top of the box body. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body near the top. A fan is provided on the top of the fixed plate. An electric heating wire is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body near the bottom. An air outlet hood is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body. Fixed rods are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the first fixed frame near the right side. First hinge frames are symmetrically slidably connected to the surface of the fixed rods. Limit rings are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed rods. A spring is sleeved between the inner wall of the first fixed frame and the first hinge frame on the surface of the fixed rods. Hinge rods are hinged to the two first hinge frames. Second hinge frames are hinged to the other ends of the two hinge rods. Connecting frames are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two second hinge frames. First rotating rollers are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the connecting frame. Second rotating rollers are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the first fixed frame near the left side. Guide rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the first fixing frame has a groove corresponding to the air inlet groove near the left side, and the top of the fixing plate has a groove matching the fan, with the fan surface penetrating and fixedly connected to the groove.

[0008] Preferably, the second rotating roller is located below the air outlet hood, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixed frame, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the first hinge frame.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the first fixing frame has a hole near the right side that matches the guide rod, and the surface of the guide rod passes through and slides up and down in the hole. The guide rod supports the connecting frame, so that the connecting frame can move up and down stably, thereby adjusting the tension on the yarn.

[0010] Preferably, the permeation mechanism includes a second fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to the top left side of the fixed platform. A hopper is provided on the top of the second fixed frame, and a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the hopper near the front. A first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the hopper, and a stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper, and a valve is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge pipe. A second motor is fixedly connected to the front of the second fixed frame, and an applicator roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the second fixing frame is provided with a groove that matches the hopper, and the surface of the hopper is penetrated and fixedly connected to the groove.

[0012] Preferably, the rear end of the coating roller is rotatably connected to the back side of the inner wall of the second fixed frame, and the coating roller is located below the discharge pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an ion liquid permeation drying device for yarn forming, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This ion liquid permeation drying device for yarn forming uses a fan to draw in air through an air inlet slot. After being heated by an electric heating wire, the air is concentrated and blown onto the yarn below through an air outlet hood, forming a directional and efficient hot air drying zone. This can quickly evaporate excess moisture on the yarn, significantly shortening the drying cycle. The first roller can move flexibly up and down under the coordinated action of springs, hinge frames, and guide rods. On the one hand, the elastic force of the springs adapts to the yarn thickness, maintaining appropriate contact with the yarn and assisting in the discharge of internal moisture during drying, thus enhancing the drying effect. On the other hand, it can adjust the tension on the yarn, preventing the yarn from breaking due to excessive tension or becoming loose and wrinkled due to insufficient tension, ensuring the stability of the yarn's shape during the drying process and reducing processing losses.

[0015] 2. This ion liquid permeation and drying device for yarn forming features a feeding pipe on the hopper for convenient and timely replenishment of ion liquid. The first motor drives the stirring shaft for continuous stirring, which effectively prevents the ion liquid from settling or separating due to static conditions, ensuring its uniform composition and providing a stable raw material basis for yarn permeation. The valve on the discharge pipe can precisely control the outflow of ion liquid. In conjunction with the rotation of the coating roller driven by the second motor, the ion liquid is evenly coated on the surface of the yarn. Compared with traditional soaking or manual brushing methods, this device reduces the waste of ion liquid and ensures the consistency of permeation in various parts of the yarn, significantly improving the subsequent performance stability of the yarn. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front sectional perspective view of the first fixing frame of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the front of the structural box of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connecting frame and the second roller of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structural fixing rod and the first hinge frame of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the permeation mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the front and left side of the structural hopper of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Fixed platform; 2. Drying mechanism; 21. First fixed frame; 22. Box body; 23. Air inlet slot; 24. Fixed plate; 25. Fan; 26. Electric heating wire; 27. Air outlet hood; 28. Fixed rod; 29. ​​First hinge frame; 211. Limiting ring; 212. Spring; 213. Hinge rod; 214. Second hinge frame; 215. Connecting frame; 216. First rotating roller; 217. Second rotating roller; 218. Guide rod; 3. Permeation mechanism; 31. Second fixed frame; 32. Hopper; 33. Injection pipe; 34. First motor; 35. Stirring shaft; 36. Discharge pipe; 37. Valve; 38. Second motor; 39. Coating roller. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] This utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an ion liquid permeation and drying device for yarn forming, including a fixed platform 1, a drying mechanism 2 is provided on the top right side of the fixed platform 1, and a permeation mechanism 3 is provided on the top left side of the fixed platform;

[0030] The drying mechanism 2 includes a first fixed frame 21, which is fixedly connected to the top right side of the fixed platform 1. A box 22 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the inner wall of the first fixed frame 21. An air inlet slot 23 is opened on the top of the box 22. A fixed plate 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 22 near the top. A fan 25 is installed on the top of the fixed plate 24. An electric heating wire 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 22 near the bottom. An air outlet hood 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box 22. Fixed rods 28 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the first fixed frame 21 near the right side. A first hinge frame 29 is symmetrically slidably connected to the surface of the fixed rods 28. Limiting rings 211 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front and back of the surface of rod 28. Springs 212 are sleeved between the inner wall of the first fixed frame 21 and the first hinge frame 29 on the surface of the fixed rod 28. Hinges 213 are hinged to the two first hinge frames 29. The other end of the two hinges 213 is hinged to a second hinge frame 214. A connecting frame 215 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two second hinge frames 214. A first rotating roller 216 is rotatably connected to the front and back sides of the inner wall of the connecting frame 215. A second rotating roller 217 is rotatably connected to the front and back sides of the inner wall of the first fixed frame 21 near the left side. Guide rods 218 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 215.

[0031] The top of the first fixed frame 21 has a slot corresponding to the air inlet slot 23 near the left side, and the top of the fixed plate 24 has a slot that matches the fan 25, and the surface of the fan 25 is penetrated and fixedly connected to the slot.

[0032] The second roller 217 is located below the air vent 27. One end of the spring 212 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixed frame 21, and the other end of the spring 212 is fixedly connected to one side of the first hinge frame 29.

[0033] The top of the first fixing frame 21 has a hole near the right side that matches the guide rod 218. The guide rod 218 passes through the surface and slides up and down in the hole. The guide rod 218 supports the connecting frame 215, so that the connecting frame 215 can move up and down stably, thereby adjusting the tension on the yarn.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] Please see Figure 6-7 Furthermore, based on Example 1, a permeation mechanism 3 was obtained.

[0036] The permeation mechanism 3 includes a second fixed frame 31, which is fixedly connected to the top left side of the fixed platform 1. A hopper 32 is provided on the top of the second fixed frame 31. A material injection pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the hopper 32 near the front. A first motor 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the hopper 32. A stirring shaft 35 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 34. A discharge pipe 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper 32. A valve 37 is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge pipe. A second motor 38 is fixedly connected to the front of the second fixed frame 31. A coating roller 39 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 38.

[0037] The top of the second fixing frame 31 has a groove that matches the hopper 32, and the surface of the hopper 32 is penetrated and fixedly connected to the groove.

[0038] The rear end of the applicator roller 39 is rotatably connected to the back of the inner wall of the second fixed frame 31, and the applicator roller 39 is located below the discharge pipe 36.

[0039] In actual operation, when this device is used, during the permeation stage, the operator injects an appropriate amount of ionic liquid into the hopper 32 through the injection pipe 33. After the first motor 34 starts, it drives the stirring shaft 35 to rotate continuously in the hopper 32, thoroughly stirring the ionic liquid to prevent precipitation or component stratification due to settling, ensuring uniform ionic liquid concentration. Subsequently, the valve 37 on the discharge pipe 36 is opened, and the ionic liquid flows through the discharge pipe 36 to the surface of the coating roller 39 below. At the same time, the second motor 38 drives the coating roller 39 to rotate. The yarn comes into contact with the coating roller 39 during the conveying process. The rotating coating roller 39 evenly coats the surface of the yarn with the ionic liquid, completing the ionic liquid permeation treatment. The second fixing frame 31 provides stable support for the hopper 32, coating roller 39, and other components, ensuring the orderly progress of the permeation operation. During the drying stage, the yarn that has completed penetration is conveyed into the first fixed frame 21 and supported by the second rotating roller 217 and the first rotating roller 216. At this time, the fan 25 is started, drawing in outside air through the air inlet slot 23 at the top of the box 22. After entering the box 22, the air flows downward under the action of the fan 25, which is stably installed on the fixed plate 24. When passing the electric heating wire 26 at the bottom of the box 22, it is heated to form hot air. The hot air is finally concentrated and blown onto the yarn located directly below it through the air outlet hood 27 to evaporate and dry the moisture on the surface and inside of the yarn. During the drying process, the tension of the yarn can be dynamically balanced by adjusting the position of the first rotating roller 216. When the yarn thickness changes or the tension fluctuates, the connecting frame 215 can move up and down stably under the support of the guide rod 218, driving the first rotating roller 216 to move synchronously. At this time, the spring 212 on the fixed rod 28 undergoes elastic deformation due to the sliding of the first hinge frame 29. This deformation transmits force to the second hinge frame 214 via the hinge rod 213, thereby causing the connecting frame 215 to adjust its height. This ensures that the first roller 216 maintains appropriate contact with the yarn, preventing both excessive tension leading to yarn breakage and insufficient tension causing yarn loosening, thus ensuring the yarn completes drying in a stable state. The limiting ring 211 restricts the sliding range of the first hinge frame 29, preventing excessive deformation of the spring 212 from affecting the stability of the device.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. An ion-liquid permeation drying apparatus for yarn forming, comprising a fixed platform (1), characterized in that: A drying mechanism (2) is provided on the top right side of the fixed platform (1), and a permeation mechanism (3) is provided on the top left side of the fixed platform. The drying mechanism (2) includes a first fixed frame (21), which is fixedly connected to the top right side of the fixed platform (1). A box (22) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the inner wall of the first fixed frame (21). An air inlet slot (23) is provided on the top of the box (22). A fixed plate (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (22) near the top. A fan (25) is provided on the top of the fixed plate (24). An electric heating wire (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (22) near the bottom. An air outlet hood (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box (22). Fixed rods (28) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the first fixed frame (21) near the right side. A first hinge frame (29) is symmetrically slidably connected to the surface of the fixed rod (28). The fixed rod (28) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a limit ring (211) on the front and back. A spring (212) is sleeved between the inner wall of the first fixed frame (21) and the first hinge frame (29) on the surface of the fixed rod (28). A hinge rod (213) is hinged in the two first hinge frames (29). A second hinge frame (214) is hinged at the other end of the two hinge rods (213). A connecting frame (215) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the two second hinge frames (214). A first rotating roller (216) is rotatably connected on the front and back sides of the inner wall of the connecting frame (215). A second rotating roller (217) is rotatably connected on the front and back sides of the inner wall of the first fixed frame (21) near the left side. A guide rod (218) is symmetrically fixedly connected on the top of the connecting frame (215).

2. The ion-liquid permeation drying device for yarn forming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the first fixing frame (21) is provided with a groove corresponding to the air inlet groove (23) near the left side, and the top of the fixing plate (24) is provided with a groove matching the fan (25), and the surface of the fan (25) is penetrated and fixedly connected to the groove.

3. The ion-liquid permeation drying device for yarn forming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second rotating roller (217) is located below the air hood (27). One end of the spring (212) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixed frame (21), and the other end of the spring (212) is fixedly connected to one side of the first hinge frame (29).

4. The ion-liquid permeation drying device for yarn forming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the first fixing frame (21) near the right side has a hole that matches the guide rod (218), and the surface of the guide rod (218) is penetrated and slidably connected to the hole.

5. The ion-liquid permeation drying device for yarn forming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The permeation mechanism (3) includes a second fixed frame (31), which is fixedly connected to the top left side of the fixed platform (1). A hopper (32) is provided on the top of the second fixed frame (31). A material injection pipe (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the hopper (32) near the front. A first motor (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the hopper (32). A stirring shaft (35) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (34). A discharge pipe (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper (32). A valve (37) is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge pipe (36). A second motor (38) is fixedly connected to the front of the second fixed frame (31). A coating roller (39) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (38).

6. The ion-liquid permeation drying device for yarn forming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second fixing frame (31) has a groove at the top that matches the hopper (32), and the surface of the hopper (32) is penetrated and fixedly connected to the groove.

7. The ion-liquid permeation drying device for yarn forming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The back end of the coating roller (39) is rotatably connected to the back of the inner wall of the second fixed frame (31), and the coating roller (39) is located below the discharge pipe (36).

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