A foldable water-saving and seepage-proof plate structure for water conservancy projects

By introducing a docking mechanism with arc-shaped strips and docking rods into the anti-seepage board, the problems of the anti-seepage board's inability to be folded and adjusted and low docking efficiency are solved, achieving flexible laying adaptability and efficient water source diversion effect.

CN224431362UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30HUBEI JIANGNENG WATER CONSERVANCY & HYDROPOWER CONSTR CO

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUBEI JIANGNENG WATER CONSERVANCY & HYDROPOWER CONSTR CO
Filing Date
2025-06-19
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing water conservancy projects, the anti-seepage boards cannot be folded and adjusted according to the laying environment, and the docking efficiency is low.

Method used

The docking mechanism, which includes arc-shaped bars and docking rods, achieves rapid docking through magnetic connection and spring drive. The design of arc-shaped grooves and guide channels enables flexible folding and efficient docking of the plates.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustments based on the laying environment, improves the applicability and docking efficiency of the anti-seepage board, reduces operational complexity, and ensures rapid water diversion and water-saving effects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to a foldable water-saving and flow-guiding seepage-proof board structure for water conservancy projects, belonging to the field of seepage-proof board technology. This foldable water-saving and flow-guiding seepage-proof board structure for water conservancy projects includes two boards, one side of which has a set of flow-guiding grooves. It also includes a docking mechanism, which is located between the two boards and is used to quickly connect them without affecting folding adjustments according to the laying environment. The docking mechanism includes three sequentially contacting arc-shaped strips and two docking rods. The middle arc-shaped strip is installed on the outside of one board, and the remaining two arc-shaped strips are installed on the outside of the other board. One end of each docking rod is inserted into the interior of the middle arc-shaped strip. This structure can efficiently connect adjacent seepage-proof boards, and after connection, it can be folded and adjusted according to the laying environment, making it highly adaptable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of anti-seepage board technology, and in particular to a foldable water-saving and diverting anti-seepage board structure for water conservancy projects. Background Technology

[0002] Seepage barriers can prevent liquid leakage and gas evaporation. They come in soft and hard types and are widely used in water conservancy projects, transportation, subways, tunnels, engineering construction, and agricultural irrigation canals. In water conservancy projects, hard seepage barriers are often used for seepage prevention in irrigation canals.

[0003] A search revealed that the Chinese patent "A Waterproof, Moisture-proof, and Seepage-proof Board" (authorization announcement number CN208830500U) includes a panel, which further includes at least three square grooves and at least three square plates. The square grooves and square plates are horizontally staggered on the panel. At least three steel bars are tightly welded into each of the at least three square grooves, and each of the at least three square plates has four through holes communicating with them. The connection between adjacent panels is achieved by threaded nails. However, the above method has the following drawbacks in actual use: the threaded nail connection method makes it impossible to fold and adjust the panels according to the laying environment, resulting in poor applicability. Furthermore, it requires the user to perform the connection work at each connection point sequentially, which is inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a foldable water-saving and seepage-proof board structure for water conservancy projects to address the problems of inability to fold and adjust according to the laying environment and low docking efficiency.

[0005] A foldable water-saving and seepage-proof board structure for water conservancy projects includes two boards, one side of which has a set of flow channels; it also includes a docking mechanism, which is set between the two boards and is used to quickly dock the two boards without affecting the folding adjustment according to the laying environment; wherein, the docking mechanism includes three arc-shaped strips that contact each other in sequence and two docking rods, the middle arc-shaped strip is installed on the outside of one board, the remaining two arc-shaped strips are installed on the outside of the other board, one end of the docking rod is inserted into the inside of the middle arc-shaped strip, and two magnets that are magnetically connected to the docking rod are embedded in the inside of the middle arc-shaped strip.

[0006] In one embodiment, the end of the docking rod away from the central arc strip extends into the interior of the outer arc strip, and a spring is provided inside the outer arc strip. One end of the spring is connected to the other end of the docking rod, and one end of the docking rod is semi-circular.

[0007] In one embodiment, a flexible tube is installed inside the flow channel, a set of rubber balls is installed at one end of the flexible tube, and a set of mating holes adapted to the rubber balls are opened at one end of the flexible tube.

[0008] In one embodiment, the inner radial rubber ball at the other end of the hose gradually decreases in size.

[0009] In one embodiment, a counterweight ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the hose, and the opposite sides of two adjacent counterweight rings are in contact.

[0010] In one embodiment, a crossbar is provided inside the outer arcuate strip, the spring is sleeved on the outside of the crossbar, and one end of the crossbar is mounted to the surface of the connecting rod.

[0011] In one embodiment, an arc-shaped groove adapted to the central arc-shaped strip is provided on one side of the plate.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] 1. By setting a connecting rod, the connecting rod inside the outer arc strip is inserted into the middle arc strip to complete the connection between the two plates. After the connection, the plates can be folded along the connecting rod as the axis. The specific folding angle can be adjusted according to the laying environment, making it more versatile.

[0014] 2. By setting arc grooves, during the docking process, the arc strip on one plate can be directly placed into the arc groove on another plate, and at this time, the three arc strips will contact each other at once to complete the pre-dock. At the same time, the spring drives the docking rod to quickly complete the docking, making the whole process more efficient and eliminating the need for cumbersome operations by the user. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the three arc-shaped strips of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the crossbar and connecting rod of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an explosion diagram of the two hoses of this utility model.

[0020] Figure label:

[0021] 100. Plate; 110. Guide channel; 120. Arc groove; 111. Hose; 112. Rubber ball; 113. Counterweight ring; 200. Docking mechanism; 210. Arc strip; 211. Magnet; 212. Spring; 213. Crossbar; 220. Docking rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may be an intermediate component. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intermediate component present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this specification are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0024] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0025] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature and the second feature are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this specification belongs. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0027] The following is combined Figures 1-4 This invention describes a foldable water-saving and seepage-proof board structure for use in water conservancy projects.

[0028] In one embodiment, a foldable water-saving and seepage-proof board structure for water conservancy projects includes two boards 100, with a set of flow channels 110 on one side of each board 100; it also includes a docking mechanism 200, which is disposed between the two boards 100 and is used to quickly dock the two boards 100 without affecting the folding adjustment according to the laying environment; wherein, the docking mechanism 200 includes three arc-shaped strips 210 that contact each other in sequence and two docking rods 220, the middle arc-shaped strip 210 is installed on the outside of one board 100, the remaining two arc-shaped strips 210 are installed on the outside of the other board 100, one end of the docking rod 220 is inserted into the inside of the middle arc-shaped strip 210, and two magnets 211 that are magnetically connected to the docking rod 220 are embedded inside the middle arc-shaped strip 210.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the end of the connecting rod 220 away from the middle arc strip 210 extends into the interior of the outer arc strip 210. A spring 212 is provided inside the outer arc strip 210. One end of the spring 212 is connected to the other end of the connecting rod 220. One end of the connecting rod 220 is semi-circular.

[0030] In this embodiment, when the two plates 100 are joined, the middle arc-shaped strip 210 is placed between the two outer arc-shaped strips 210. Then, the joining rod 220 inside the outer arc-shaped strip 210 is inserted into the middle arc-shaped strip 210. During the joining process, the semi-circular end of the joining rod 220 is pre-contacted. Then, the spring 212 drives the joining rod 220 to reset, completing the quick joining. Then, the magnetic force of the magnet 211 is used to attract the joining rod 220 to move again, improving the joining effect and reducing the occurrence of accidental detachment. Since the joining rod 220 is cylindrical, after the joining operation is completed, the plate 100 can be folded and moved to make corresponding adjustments according to the paving environment.

[0031] It should be noted that the folding adjustment angle of the two panels 100 in this application can be determined according to the actual paving requirements. The size of the arc strip 210 is related to the gap between the two panels 100. Users can select the corresponding size of the arc strip 210 according to their needs, thereby changing the adjustable range and gap size of the two panels 100. The specific situation is determined according to the actual needs and paving environment.

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a flexible hose 111 is installed inside the flow channel 110. A set of rubber balls 112 are installed at one end of the flexible hose 111, and a set of mating holes adapted to the rubber balls 112 are opened at one end of the flexible hose 111.

[0033] The guide channel 110 between the two plates 100 is connected by a flexible hose 111 to facilitate water flow and discharge and reduce water leakage.

[0034] It should be noted that the setting of the hose 111 does not affect the injection of sealant between the two plates 100. After the sealant is injected, the user can manually fine-tune the shape of the hose 111 to make it contact the sealant, thereby increasing the stability of the hose 111 after deformation.

[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, the inner radial direction of the rubber ball 112 at the other end of the hose 111 gradually decreases.

[0036] This allows the water in the guide channel 110 to quickly enter the interior of the hose 111, reducing the occurrence of water blockage and ensuring water-saving effect.

[0037] like Figure 4 As shown, a counterweight ring 113 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the hose 111, and the opposite sides of two adjacent counterweight rings 113 are in contact.

[0038] The use of a counterweight ring 113 serves two purposes: firstly, it facilitates user grip and quick connection of the two hoses 111; secondly, its own weight allows the hoses 111 to be shaped into an arc after being folded and adjusted on the corresponding plate 100, ensuring water-saving and diversion effects.

[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, a crossbar 213 is provided inside the outer arc-shaped strip 210, and a spring 212 is sleeved on the outside of the crossbar 213. One end of the crossbar 213 is installed on the surface of the connecting rod 220.

[0040] When plate 100 is damaged, during replacement, the user can pull out the crossbar 213 to move the connecting rod 220 and separate it from the central arc strip 210. Then the user can directly disassemble the corresponding plate 100.

[0041] like Figure 2 As shown, an arc groove 120 adapted to the central arc strip 210 is provided on one side of the plate 100.

[0042] The arc-shaped groove 120 is connected to the central arc-shaped strip 210, thereby improving the connection efficiency between the two plates 100.

[0043] Working principle: When two plates 100 need to be joined, the arc strip 210 on one plate 100 can be placed between the two arc strips 210 on the other plate 100, so that the corresponding arc strips 210 are inserted into the arc grooves 120. During the insertion process, the semi-circular end of the joining rod 220 is squeezed. When it is in place, the joining rod 220 is pushed by the spring 212 into the interior of the middle arc strip 210, completing the joining. Then, the user can directly move the joining plate 100 according to the laying environment to complete the folding adjustment. Then, sealant is injected between the two plates 100, and subsequent anti-seepage work can be carried out.

[0044] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0045] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A foldable water saving diversion and seepage control sheet structure for hydraulic engineering, characterized in that, include: Two plates (100), one side of which is provided with a set of guide grooves (110). It also includes a docking mechanism (200), which is disposed between two plates (100) and is used to complete the quick docking of the two plates (100) without affecting the folding adjustment according to the laying environment; The docking mechanism (200) includes three sequentially contacting arc-shaped strips (210) and two docking rods (220). The middle arc-shaped strip (210) is installed on the outside of one plate (100), and the remaining two arc-shaped strips (210) are installed on the outside of another plate (100). One end of the docking rod (220) is inserted into the interior of the middle arc-shaped strip (210), and two magnets (211) that are magnetically connected to the docking rod (220) are embedded inside the middle arc-shaped strip (210).

2. The collapsible water conservation and diversion and seepage control sheet structure for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, wherein The end of the connecting rod (220) away from the middle arc strip (210) extends into the interior of the outer arc strip (210). A spring (212) is provided inside the outer arc strip (210). One end of the spring (212) is connected to the other end of the connecting rod (220). One end of the connecting rod (220) is semi-circular.

3. The collapsible water conservation and diversion and seepage control sheet structure for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, wherein The guide channel (110) is equipped with a hose (111), and a set of rubber balls (112) are installed at one end of the hose (111). A set of mating holes adapted to the rubber balls (112) are opened at one end of the hose (111).

4. The collapsible water conservation and diversion and seepage control sheet structure for hydraulic engineering of claim 3, wherein The inner radial rubber ball (112) at the other end of the hose (111) gradually decreases in direction.

5. The collapsible water conservation and diversion and seepage control sheet structure for hydraulic engineering according to claim 3, wherein The outer side of the hose (111) is fixedly fitted with a counterweight ring (113), and the opposite sides of two adjacent counterweight rings (113) are in contact.

6. The collapsible water conservation and diversion and seepage control sheet structure for hydraulic engineering of claim 2, wherein A crossbar (213) is provided inside the outer arc-shaped bar (210), and a spring (212) is sleeved on the outside of the crossbar (213). One end of the crossbar (213) is installed on the surface of the connecting rod (220).

7. The collapsible water conservation and diversion and seepage control sheet structure for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, wherein The plate (100) has an arc groove (120) on one side that is adapted to the central arc strip (210).