A high-rise irregular-shaped variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel

By using the staggered groove and support inclined block design of the high-rise irregular folded variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel, the problem of floor slab misalignment and tilting during the installation of high-rise building curtain walls is solved, and convenient installation is achieved.

CN224431763UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30CHINA RAILWAY CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA RAILWAY CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP
Filing Date
2025-05-23
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When installing existing curtain walls, the irregular shapes of high-rise buildings cause misalignment or tilting of floor slabs on the same floor, and inconsistent dimensions at corners, making installation difficult and challenging.

Method used

The high-rise irregular-shaped variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel adopts a quadrilateral frame by setting staggered grooves and supporting inclined blocks on the upper horizontal beam and combining them with inclined columns. This adapts to situations where the floors are not on the same horizontal plane, and the gaps are filled by supporting inclined blocks and inclined columns.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient installation, adapts to various inclined surfaces and beveled edges, and the installation process is basically the same as the normal method, solving the installation problem when the top plate and bottom plate are not on the same horizontal plane.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a high-rise irregular-shaped zigzag variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel, belonging to the technical field of unitized curtain wall panels. A high-rise irregular-shaped zigzag variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel includes male and female columns, which cooperate to form a support column. It also includes: upper and lower horizontal beams fixedly connected to the male and female columns for mounting the curtain wall panel; a misaligned groove fixedly connected above the upper horizontal beam for supporting the lower horizontal beam; and a supporting inclined block fixedly connected to the other end of the upper and lower horizontal beams, with an inclined column fixedly connected to the supporting inclined block. This utility model addresses the problems of the top and bottom panels not being on the same vertical plane and the gap between them and the inclined side of the floor, and the installation process is basically the same as the normal installation method, making installation convenient and capable of handling various inclined surfaces and inclined sides.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of unitized curtain wall panel technology, and in particular to a high-rise irregular-shaped folded-line variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel. Background Technology

[0002] A curtain wall refers to a non-load-bearing exterior wall cladding of a building. It hangs like a curtain, hence also called a suspended wall. It is a lightweight wall structure commonly used in modern large and high-rise buildings for decorative purposes. Curtain walls offer advantages such as aesthetic appeal, light weight, flexible design, systematic construction, and convenient maintenance. With the increasing popularity of building curtain walls in my country, China has become the country with the most curtain wall construction in the world.

[0003] When installing a curtain wall, it is often necessary to install the columns and beams first, and then install the curtain wall on the columns and beams by hoisting. However, due to the overall building shape, there may be misalignment or tilting of the floor slabs on the same floor, with the maximum tilt angle reaching 9.5°. This makes the installation of the curtain wall more difficult. There may also be problems such as inconsistent widths at the top and bottom of the corners, and the difficulty in installation due to the changing dimensions of each floor. Based on this, this utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a high-rise irregular-shaped variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel that can overcome or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A high-rise irregular-shaped variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel includes male and female columns, which cooperate to form a support column. It also includes: an upper horizontal beam and a lower horizontal beam fixedly connected to the male and female columns, which are used to hang the curtain wall panel; a misaligned groove fixedly connected above the upper horizontal beam, which supports the lower horizontal beam above; and a supporting inclined block fixedly connected to the other end of the upper and lower horizontal beams, with an inclined column fixedly connected to the supporting inclined block.

[0007] Preferably, a first plug-in partition and a second plug-in partition are fixedly connected to the public column.

[0008] Preferably, the misaligned groove is located directly above the upper crossbeam or offset to one side, and a misaligned support rod is fixedly connected to the offset misaligned groove, with the other side of the misaligned support rod fixedly connected to the upper crossbeam.

[0009] Preferably, both the upper and lower crossbeams are fixedly connected with threaded holes, and the upper and lower crossbeams connected to the supporting inclined block are fixedly connected with supporting threaded holes.

[0010] Furthermore, the inclined column is fixedly connected with a threaded connection hole and a waterproof barrier layer.

[0011] Preferably, an embedding groove is provided on one side of the bottom of the upper crossbeam, and an extension support plate is fixedly connected to the support inclined block, the extension support plate being fixed to the embedding groove.

[0012] Preferably, a reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the lower crossbeam, and a wedge block is fixedly connected to one end of the upper and lower crossbeams.

[0013] Preferably, the male and female columns are fixedly connected with snap-on connectors.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a high-rise irregular-shaped zigzag variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This high-rise irregular-shaped variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel has a staggered groove fixedly connected above the upper horizontal beam. The lower horizontal beam of a quadrilateral frame above can be fixedly connected above the staggered groove. By stacking and staggering in this way on the same floor, the problem that the top and bottom panels are not on the same vertical horizontal plane can be solved. Moreover, the installation process is basically the same as the normal installation method, and the installation is convenient.

[0016] 2. The high-rise irregular folded variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel is flush with the inclined side of the floor by fixing and connecting the supporting inclined blocks 9 on the upper horizontal beam 3 and the lower horizontal beam 4, and fixing and installing the inclined column 5 between the two supporting inclined blocks 9, thereby completing the filling of the gap.

[0017] The parts not covered in this device are the same as or can be implemented using existing technology. This utility model addresses the issues of the top plate and bottom plate not being on the same vertical horizontal plane and the gap left with the inclined side of the floor. The installation process is basically the same as the normal installation method, which is convenient to install and can cope with various inclined surfaces and inclined sides. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a high-rise irregular-shaped polygonal variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This invention provides a cross-sectional view of the male and female columns in a high-rise irregular-shaped variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel.

[0020] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the inclined column in a high-rise irregular-shaped variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the upper horizontal beam in a high-rise irregular-shaped variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the lower horizontal beam in a high-rise irregular-shaped variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the upper horizontal beam and supporting inclined block in a high-rise irregular-shaped variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel proposed in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower horizontal beam and supporting inclined block in a high-rise irregular-shaped variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel proposed in this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Public column; 11. First insert partition; 12. Second insert partition; 13. Buckle plate connector; 2. Female column; 3. Upper crossbeam; 31. Misaligned groove; 32. Misaligned support rod; 33. Embedded groove; 4. Lower crossbeam; 41. Reinforcing rib; 5. Inclined column; 51. Waterproof partition; 7. Wedge block; 8. Threaded connection hole; 81. Support threaded hole; 9. Support inclined block; 91. Extension support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0028] Example 1: Refer to Figures 1-7 A high-rise irregular-shaped variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel includes a male column 1 and a female column 2, which cooperate to form a support column. It also includes: an upper horizontal beam 3 and a lower horizontal beam 4 fixedly connected to the male column 1 and the female column 2, which are used to hang the curtain wall panel; a misaligned groove 31 fixedly connected above the upper horizontal beam 3, which is used to support the lower horizontal beam 4 above; and a support inclined block 9 fixedly connected to the other end of the upper horizontal beam 3 and the lower horizontal beam 4, with an inclined column 5 fixedly connected to the support inclined block 9.

[0029] In this invention, the male column 1 and the female column 2 are connected by an interlocking mechanism to form a complete support column. This interlocking mechanism allows for easy fixing of the upper crossbeam 3 and lower crossbeam 4 to the male column 1 and female column 2 from the inside using self-tapping screws. By installing and fixing the male column 1 and female column 2 on both sides of the upper crossbeam 3 and lower crossbeam 4, the male column 1, female column 2, upper crossbeam 3, and lower crossbeam 4 form a quadrilateral frame. Hangers can be fixed to the upper crossbeam 3 and lower crossbeam 4 to support and attach curtain wall panels. This is existing technology and will not be described further. The upper crossbeam 3 is fixedly connected to a misaligned groove 31. The lower crossbeam 4 of a quadrilateral frame above the misaligned groove 31 can be fixedly connected above the lower crossbeam 4, so that the upper quadrilateral frame can be tilted outward or inward. When the top slab and bottom slab of a floor are not on the same vertical plane, the floor can be divided into four frame structures. The offset from bottom to top is achieved through the four frame structures, thereby solving the problem that the top slab and bottom slab are not on the same vertical plane. The installation process is basically the same as the normal installation method, and the installation is convenient.

[0030] When the curtain wall is installed on one side of the building, because the top and bottom slabs of the same floor are not on the same horizontal line, a parallelogram space may be formed between it and the building on the other side. Based on this, support diagonal blocks 9 can be fixedly connected to the upper beam 3 and the lower beam 4, and diagonal columns 5 can be fixedly installed between the two support diagonal blocks 9, so as to be flush with the diagonal side of the side.

[0031] Example 2: Refer to Figures 1-7 Similar to Embodiment 1, but with a further improvement: a first insert partition 11 and a second insert partition 12 are fixedly connected to the public column 1 respectively; a misaligned groove 31 is located directly above the upper crossbeam 3 or offset to one side; a misaligned support rod 32 is fixedly connected to the offset misaligned groove 31; the other side of the misaligned support rod 32 is fixedly connected to the upper crossbeam 3; threaded holes 8 are fixedly connected to both the upper crossbeam 3 and the lower crossbeam 4; and the upper crossbeam 3 and the lower crossbeam 4, which are connected to the supporting inclined block 9, are fixedly connected to the threaded holes 8. A threaded hole 81 is connected to the support, a threaded connection hole 8 is fixedly connected to the inclined column 5, a waterproof partition 51 is fixedly connected to the inclined column 5, an embedded groove 33 is opened on one side of the bottom of the upper crossbeam 3, an extension support plate 91 is fixedly connected to the support inclined block 9, the extension support plate 91 is fixed to the embedded groove 33, a reinforcing rib 41 is fixedly connected to the lower crossbeam 4, a wedge block 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the upper crossbeam 3 and the lower crossbeam 4, and a buckle plate connector 13 is fixedly connected to the male column 1 and the female column 2.

[0032] In this utility model, a first plug-in partition 11 and a second plug-in partition 12 are fixedly connected to the public column 1. The first plug-in partition 11 and the second plug-in partition 12 are respectively fixedly connected with plug-in protrusions and plug-in grooves, which correspond to the plug-in protrusions and plug-in grooves on the female column 2. This allows two partitions to be formed when the public column 1 and the female column 2 are spliced ​​together, thereby improving the sound insulation and heat insulation functions. The plug-in groove on the buckle plug joint 13 is used to plug in the glass buckle, thereby forming the outermost waterproof and heat insulation layer.

[0033] The misaligned groove 31 is offset on one side of the upper beam 3, which can offset the upper frame outward or inward. The misaligned support rod 32 can be set to provide auxiliary support and fixation for the misaligned groove 31. When dealing with normal floors, the position of the misaligned groove 31 is directly above the upper beam 3.

[0034] For the normal upper crossbeam 3 and lower crossbeam 4, only threaded holes 8 are fixedly connected inside for the installation of self-tapping screws. However, for the upper crossbeam 3 and lower crossbeam 4 that are fixedly connected to the support inclined block 9, support threaded holes 81 need to be provided so that they can be fixedly connected to the support inclined block 9 and the extension support plate 91 by self-tapping screws.

[0035] The support inclined block 9 has a shell structure with a hollow bottom, which makes it convenient for users to use self-tapping screws to fix the support inclined block 9 to the inclined column 5.

[0036] The wedge 7 is made of wood, plastic, rubber or other materials, and is fixed to the upper crossbeam 3 and lower crossbeam 4 by applying glue, thereby filling the gaps.

[0037] During installation, the user first fixes one side of the upper beam 3 and lower beam 4 to the male column 1 or female column 2, then fixes the support diagonal block 9 to the diagonal column 5. After the support diagonal block 9 is connected to the diagonal column 5, it is fixed to the upper beam 3 and lower beam 4 to form a complete frame. If the upper beam 3 and lower beam 4 are too long, the side connected to the male column 1 or female column 2 can be cut. The installer can measure and record the dimensions of the installed frame and report them to produce glass according to the dimensions. When the glass arrives on site, it can be hung on the upper beam 3 and lower beam 4 through the connectors, and the gaps can be sealed with glue. For larger gaps, the installation wedge 7 is placed and sealed with glue.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A high-rise irregular-shaped variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel, comprising a male column (1) and a female column (2), wherein the male column (1) and the female column (2) cooperate to form a supporting column, characterized in that, Also includes: The male column (1) and the female column (2) are fixedly connected with an upper horizontal beam (3) and a lower horizontal beam (4), which are used to hang the curtain wall panels. The upper crossbeam (3) is fixedly connected to a misaligned groove (31), which is used to support the lower crossbeam (4) above. The upper crossbeam (3) and the lower crossbeam (4) are fixedly connected to the other end of a support inclined block (9), and an inclined column (5) is fixedly connected to the support inclined block (9).

2. The high-rise irregular-shaped variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The public column (1) is fixedly connected with a first plug-in partition (11) and a second plug-in partition (12).

3. A high-rise irregular-shaped variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The misaligned groove (31) is located directly above the upper crossbeam (3) or offset to one side. A misaligned support rod (32) is fixedly connected to the offset misaligned groove (31), and the other side of the misaligned support rod (32) is fixedly connected to the upper crossbeam (3).

4. A high-rise irregular-shaped variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the upper crossbeam (3) and the lower crossbeam (4) are fixedly connected with threaded holes (8), and the upper crossbeam (3) and the lower crossbeam (4) connected to the support inclined block (9) are fixedly connected with support threaded holes (81).

5. A high-rise irregular-shaped variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inclined column (5) is fixedly connected to a threaded connection hole (8) and a waterproof partition (51).

6. A high-rise irregular-shaped variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, An embedding groove (33) is provided on one side of the bottom of the upper crossbeam (3), and an extension support plate (91) is fixedly connected to the support inclined block (9). The extension support plate (91) is fixed on the embedding groove (33).

7. A high-rise irregular-shaped variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, A reinforcing rib (41) is fixedly connected to the lower crossbeam (4), and a wedge (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the upper crossbeam (3) and the lower crossbeam (4).

8. A high-rise irregular-shaped variable cross-section unitized curtain wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The male column (1) and female column (2) are fixedly connected with buckle plugs (13).