A sampler for detecting pesticide residues in farmland soil

By designing a detachable sampling tube structure and auxiliary components, the problem of difficult-to-clean residual soil on the inner wall of the soil sampling drill bit was solved, thus achieving accuracy and practicality in the sampling of pesticide residues in farmland soil.

CN224435844UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30莱阳市检验检测中心

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
莱阳市检验检测中心
Filing Date
2025-08-20
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing farmland soil pesticide residue testing samplers have soil residues on the inner wall of the sampling drill bit that are difficult to clean during use, affecting the accuracy of subsequent sampling.

Method used

A sampler for detecting pesticide residues in farmland soil was designed. It adopts a detachable sampling tube structure and auxiliary components, including a slip ring, a magnetic ring and a pedal. The slip ring drives the insertion rod to move, and the insertion rod disengages from the groove of the sampling tube. The sampling tube is separated by rotating the hinge, which realizes the rapid cleaning of the sampling tube.

Benefits of technology

The process of cleaning the sampling tube is simplified, the practicality of the sampler and the accuracy of subsequent sampling are improved, and the influence of hard soil on the sampling process is avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of farmland soil technology, specifically a sampler for detecting pesticide residues in farmland soil. It includes a sampling component with an auxiliary component located on the lower outer wall of the sampling component. The sampling component includes a sampling rod with a push rod extending through it. Sampling tubes are located on both sides below the sampling rod, connected to the sampling rod via hinges. An insertion rod is inserted into the upper part of each sampling tube, and a slip ring is installed above the insertion rod. After use, the sampling tubes are rotated outwards via the hinges to separate them, making operation simple and quick. This facilitates cleaning deep within the sampling tubes, preventing interference with subsequent sampling accuracy and improving practicality. The auxiliary component allows the operator to press down on a pedal to insert the sampling tube further into hard soil. The pedal can be rotated to adjust its position, making it easy for the operator to press down and enhancing its practicality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of farmland soil technology, specifically to a sampler for detecting pesticide residues in farmland soil. Background Technology

[0002] Pesticide residues in farmland soil refer to pesticides and their metabolites that remain in agricultural products, soil, water bodies, etc. after pesticide use. A sampler can be used to collect a portion of the soil for testing.

[0003] However, when using existing samplers, the soil sampling drill bit is inserted into the soil. Although most of the soil inside the drill bit is pushed out with a bulldozer disc, soil remains on the inner wall of the drill bit. Furthermore, the drill bit is a single piece, which makes it inconvenient to clean the deep part of the drill bit and can easily affect the accuracy of subsequent sampling. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sampler for detecting pesticide residues in farmland soil, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art of inconvenience in cleaning the depth of the soil sampling drill bit.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sampler for detecting pesticide residues in farmland soil, comprising:

[0006] A sampling component, wherein an auxiliary component is provided on the lower middle outer wall of the sampling component;

[0007] The sampling assembly includes a sampling rod with a push rod passing through its interior. Sampling cylinders are provided on both sides below the sampling rod. The sampling cylinders are connected to the sampling rod via hinges. An insert rod is inserted inside the upper part of the sampling cylinder. A slip ring is installed above the insert rod. A first magnetic ring is provided on the inner side below the slip ring. A second magnetic ring is attracted below the first magnetic ring.

[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes a fixed ring, the outer wall of which is connected to a rotating ring, and pedals are provided at both ends of the rotating ring, the pedals being connected to the rotating ring by bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the push rod and the sampling rod are slidably connected, the sampling cylinder is rotatably connected to the sampling rod via a hinge, and the sampling cylinder has a groove corresponding to the insertion rod.

[0010] Preferably, the sampling rod has a hole corresponding to the insertion rod, and the slip ring is fixedly connected to the insertion rod.

[0011] Preferably, the first magnetic ring is fixedly connected to the slip ring, and the second magnetic ring is fixedly connected to the sampling rod.

[0012] Preferably, the fixed ring is fixedly connected to the sampling rod, and the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the fixed ring.

[0013] Preferably, the pedal has a hole corresponding to the bolt, and the bolt is threaded to the swivel.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] After use, this utility model sampler can be lifted upwards along the sampling rod by holding the slip ring. The first magnetic ring and the second magnetic ring separate, and the slip ring drives the insertion rod to move. The insertion rod disengages from the groove of the sampling tube, and the sampling tube is rotated outwards through the hinge, separating the two sampling tubes. The operation is simple and quick, making it convenient to clean the deep part of the sampling tube, avoiding affecting the accuracy of subsequent sampling, and improving practicality.

[0016] This utility model sampler, through the setting of auxiliary components, allows the rotating ring to rotate around the fixed ring after the sampling tube is inserted into the soil. If hard soil is encountered, the pedal can be rotated to a position that is convenient for the staff to step on. The staff can step on the pedal and push down to continue inserting the sampling tube into the hard soil. The pedal can be rotated to adjust its position, making it convenient for the staff to step on, and it is highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of part A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the sampling component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary component of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 01, sampling assembly; 11, sampling rod; 12, push rod; 13, sampling cylinder; 14, hinge; 15, insertion rod; 16, slip ring; 17, first magnetic ring; 18, second magnetic ring; 02, auxiliary assembly; 21, fixing ring; 22, rotating ring; 23, pedal; 24, bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 One embodiment of this utility model is a sampler for detecting pesticide residues in farmland soil. The hinge 14 used in this application is a product that can be directly purchased on the market. Its principle and connection method are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0025] Includes: sampling component 01, with auxiliary component 02 provided on the lower middle outer wall of sampling component 01;

[0026] The sampling assembly 01 includes a sampling rod 11, with a push rod 12 passing through its interior. Sampling cylinders 13 are located on both sides below the sampling rod 11. When the sampling cylinders 13 are rotated outward via a hinge 14, the two sampling cylinders 13 separate, facilitating cleaning of the deeper parts of the sampling cylinders 13. The sampling cylinders 13 are connected to the sampling rod 11 via the hinge 14. An insert rod 15 is inserted into the interior of the upper part of the sampling cylinder 13. The insert rod 15 passes through the hole in the sampling rod 11 and is inserted into the groove of the sampling cylinder 13, which can limit the position of the sampling cylinder 13. A slip ring 16 is installed above the insert rod 15. A first magnetic ring 17 is located on the inner side below the slip ring 16. A second magnetic ring 18 is attracted below the first magnetic ring 17.

[0027] Furthermore, the auxiliary component 02 includes a fixed ring 21, and a rotating ring 22 is connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring 21. The rotating ring 22 can rotate around the fixed ring 21, thereby adjusting the position of the pedal 23 for easy stepping by the staff. Pedals 23 are provided at both ends of the rotating ring 22. The pedals 23 are connected to the rotating ring 22 by bolts 24. The bolts 24 can be screwed into the rotating ring 22 through the holes of the pedals 23 to fix the position of the pedals 23.

[0028] Furthermore, the push rod 12 is slidably connected to the sampling rod 11, and the sampling cylinder 13 is rotatably connected to the sampling rod 11 via the hinge 14. When the sampling cylinder 13 is rotated outward via the hinge 14, the two sampling cylinders 13 are separated, which facilitates cleaning of the deep part of the sampling cylinder 13. The sampling cylinder 13 has a groove corresponding to the insertion rod 15. The insertion rod 15 passes through the hole of the sampling rod 11 and is inserted into the groove of the sampling cylinder 13, which can limit the position of the sampling cylinder 13.

[0029] Furthermore, the sampling rod 11 has a hole corresponding to the insertion rod 15, and the slip ring 16 is fixedly connected to the insertion rod 15. The insertion rod 15 passes through the hole of the sampling rod 11 and is inserted into the groove of the sampling cylinder 13, which can limit the position of the sampling cylinder 13.

[0030] Furthermore, the first magnetic ring 17 is fixedly connected to the slip ring 16 to ensure the stability of the position of the first magnetic ring 17, and the second magnetic ring 18 is fixedly connected to the sampling rod 11 to ensure the stability of the position of the second magnetic ring 18. The second magnetic ring 18 can be attracted to the first magnetic ring 17.

[0031] Furthermore, the fixed ring 21 is fixedly connected to the sampling rod 11 to ensure the stability of the fixed ring 21. The rotating ring 22 is rotatably connected to the fixed ring 21, and the rotating ring 22 can rotate around the fixed ring 21 to adjust the position of the pedal 23, making it convenient for staff to step on it.

[0032] Furthermore, the pedal 23 has a hole corresponding to the bolt 24. The bolt 24 is threadedly connected to the swivel ring 22. The bolt 24 can be passed through the hole of the pedal 23 and screwed into the swivel ring 22 to fix the position of the pedal 23.

[0033] Working principle: When in use, first insert the sampling cylinder 13 into the soil. If hard soil is encountered, rotate the rotating ring 22 around the fixed ring 21, and rotate the pedal 23 to a position convenient for the worker to step on. The worker steps on the pedal 23 downwards, allowing the sampling cylinder 13 to continue being inserted into the hard soil. After removing the sampling cylinder 13, stabilize the sampling rod 11 and move the push rod 12. The push rod 12 will push the soil out of the sampling cylinder 13. When cleaning the sampling cylinder 13, grasp the sliding ring 16 and lift it upwards along the sampling rod 11. The first magnetic ring 17 and the second magnetic ring 18 separate. The sliding ring 16 drives the insertion rod 15 to move, disengaging the insertion rod 15 from the groove of the sampling cylinder 13. The sampling cylinder 13 is then rotated outwards via the hinge 14, separating the two sampling cylinders 13. The above is the complete working principle of this utility model.

[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An agricultural field soil pesticide residue detection sampler, characterized by, include: Sampling component (01), wherein an auxiliary component (02) is provided on the lower middle outer wall of the sampling component (01). The sampling assembly (01) includes a sampling rod (11), a push rod (12) passing through the inside of the sampling rod (11), sampling tubes (13) are provided on both sides below the sampling rod (11), the sampling tubes (13) are connected to the sampling rod (11) by a hinge (14), an insert rod (15) is inserted inside the upper part of the sampling tube (13), a slip ring (16) is installed above the insert rod (15), a first magnetic ring (17) is provided on the inner side below the slip ring (16), and a second magnetic ring (18) is attracted below the first magnetic ring (17).

2. The farmland soil pesticide residue detection sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (02) includes a fixed ring (21), and a rotating ring (22) is connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring (21). The two ends of the rotating ring (22) are provided with pedals (23), and the pedals (23) are connected to the rotating ring (22) by bolts (24).

3. The soil sampling device of claim 1, wherein: The push rod (12) is slidably connected to the sampling rod (11), and the sampling cylinder (13) is rotatably connected to the sampling rod (11) via a hinge (14). The sampling cylinder (13) has a groove corresponding to the insertion rod (15).

4. The soil sampling device of claim 1, wherein: The sampling rod (11) has a hole corresponding to the insertion rod (15), and the slip ring (16) is fixedly connected to the insertion rod (15).

5. The soil sampling device of claim 1, wherein: The first magnetic ring (17) is fixedly connected to the slip ring (16), and the second magnetic ring (18) is fixedly connected to the sampling rod (11).

6. A sampler for detecting pesticide residues in farmland soil according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed ring (21) is fixedly connected to the sampling rod (11), and the rotating ring (22) is rotatably connected to the fixed ring (21).

7. A sampler for detecting pesticide residues in farmland soil according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pedal (23) has a hole corresponding to the bolt (24), and the bolt (24) is threadedly connected to the swivel (22).