A layered cable conduit stranding machine

By introducing a positioning mechanism and an auxiliary winding mechanism into the layered cable tube stranding machine, the problem of uneven cable distribution is solved, and the uniform winding and winding effect of the cable are improved.

CN224437269UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30HEBEI GUOCHI CABLE GROUP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEBEI GUOCHI CABLE GROUP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-28
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing layered cable tube stranding machines, the cable is unevenly distributed on the winding rollers during the winding process, which affects the winding effect.

Method used

The system employs a positioning mechanism and an auxiliary winding mechanism. The positions of the positioning frame and guide ring are adjusted by means of a handwheel and a motor drive, thereby achieving the positioning of the drum and the adjustment of the cable winding position, and improving the winding uniformity.

Benefits of technology

By coordinating the positioning mechanism and the auxiliary winding mechanism, the cable is evenly wound on the drum, improving the winding effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of layered cable conduit stranding machines. It provides a layered cable conduit stranding machine, including a base on which the stranding machine body is mounted. It also includes a support block, a support column, a first motor, a drum, a positioning mechanism, and an auxiliary winding mechanism. A support block is fixedly mounted on the top side wall of the base, located on one side of the stranding machine body. The support column is rotatably mounted on the support block. The first motor is mounted on the support block, and its output end is fixedly connected to the support column. The drum is fitted onto the support column. The positioning mechanism is located on the support column for positioning the drum relative to the support column. The auxiliary winding mechanism is located on the support block for adjusting the winding position of the cable on the drum surface. This technical solution addresses the problem of poor winding effect after cable stranding in existing technologies.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of layered cable tube stranding machines, specifically, to a layered cable tube stranding machine. Background Technology

[0002] A layered cable tube stranding machine is a device used in cable production to strand conductors, belonging to the category of central multi-layer tubular stranding machines. It is an improvement on the traditional tubular stranding machine, featuring layered stranding functionality. During operation, each layer of tubular structure rotates around a central axis, stranding the conductors placed in different layers according to a set pitch and direction. The cable is then wound up by a take-up roller.

[0003] However, during the cable winding process, because the outlet position of the layered cable tube stranding machine is fixed, the winding position of the cable on the winding roller is relatively fixed, and the cable is unevenly distributed on the winding roller, which affects the winding effect of the cable. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, this utility model provides a layered cable tube stranding machine to solve the technical problem of poor winding effect after cable stranding in the prior art.

[0005] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present invention provides a layered cable conduit stranding machine, including a base on which a stranding machine body is mounted, and further including a support block, a support column, a first motor, a drum, a positioning mechanism, and an auxiliary winding mechanism. The support block is fixedly disposed on the top sidewall of the base on one side of the stranding machine body. The support column is rotatably disposed on the support block. The first motor is mounted on the support block, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the support column. The drum is fitted onto the support column. The positioning mechanism is disposed on the support column for positioning the drum and the support column. The auxiliary winding mechanism is disposed on the support block for adjusting the winding position of the cable on the surface of the drum.

[0006] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning groove, a positioning frame, a positioning plate, and an angle adjustment mechanism. The side wall of the support column is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves. An L-shaped positioning frame is provided in the positioning groove. Two positioning plates are hinged between the positioning frame and the bottom of the positioning groove. The angle adjustment mechanism is provided in the support column for adjusting the angle of the positioning plates.

[0007] Furthermore, a support ring is fixedly provided on the side wall of the support column near the support block.

[0008] Furthermore, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a first cavity, a threaded rod, a positioning rod, and a handwheel. The first cavity is formed inside the support column and communicates with the positioning groove. The threaded rod is rotatably disposed inside the first cavity, and a threaded tube is fitted onto the threaded rod through a threaded fit. The positioning rod is hinged between the side wall of the threaded tube and the adjacent positioning plate. The handwheel is rotatably disposed on the support column and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the surface of the positioning frame is fixedly provided with an anti-slip pad.

[0010] Based on the above scheme, the auxiliary winding mechanism includes an adjusting housing, an adjusting block, and a reciprocating movement mechanism. The adjusting housing is fixedly mounted on the support block. An adjusting port is opened on the top side wall of the adjusting housing. The adjusting block is slidably mounted in the adjusting port. A guide ring is fixedly mounted on the top side wall of the adjusting block. The reciprocating movement mechanism is mounted in the adjusting housing and is used to drive the adjusting block to reciprocate within the adjusting port.

[0011] Based on the above scheme, the reciprocating moving mechanism includes an adjusting frame, an adjusting disk, and a second motor. The adjusting frame is slidably disposed in the adjusting housing and is fixedly connected to the adjusting block. The adjusting disk is rotatably disposed on the inner bottom wall of the adjusting housing. An adjusting column is fixedly disposed at the eccentric position of the adjusting disk and extends into the adjusting frame. The second motor is mounted on the adjusting housing and its output end is fixedly connected to the adjusting disk.

[0012] Based on the above scheme, the side wall of the handwheel is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a positioning mechanism, the position of the positioning frame can be adjusted by rotating the handwheel, thereby facilitating the positioning of the drum through the cooperation of the positioning frame and the support ring. At the same time, during the support column process, the drum can be driven to rotate by the friction between the positioning frame and the drum, thereby facilitating the winding of the twisted cable.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, by setting an auxiliary winding mechanism, the cable can pass through the guide ring and be wound on the drum. At this time, the operation of the second motor can drive the adjusting block and the guide ring to move back and forth, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the winding position of the cable on the drum, thereby improving the winding uniformity and winding effect of the cable. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this utility model and these drawings without any creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a layered cable tube stranding machine in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a layered cable conduit stranding machine from another perspective in one embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at the support block in the embodiment;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the adjusting housing in the embodiment;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The embodiment is shown in the cross-sectional view of the positioning mechanism.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Wire winding machine body; 3. Support block; 4. Support column; 5. First motor; 6. Drum; 7. Positioning groove; 8. Positioning frame; 9. Positioning plate; 10. Support ring; 11. First cavity; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Threaded tube; 14. Positioning rod; 15. Handwheel; 16. Adjusting housing; 17. Adjusting port; 18. Adjusting block; 19. Guide ring; 20. Adjusting frame; 21. Adjusting disc; 22. Adjusting column; 23. Second motor. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit its scope.

[0024] To keep the drawings concise, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown schematically in each drawing; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "a" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0025] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0027] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0028] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this invention illustrates a layered cable conduit stranding machine according to one embodiment of the present invention. The machine includes a base 1, a stranding machine body 2 mounted on the base 1, a support block 3, a support column 4, a first motor 5, a drum 6, a positioning mechanism, and an auxiliary winding mechanism. The support block 3 is fixedly mounted on the top side wall of the base 1, located on one side of the stranding machine body 2. The support column 4 is rotatably mounted on the support block 3. The first motor 5 is mounted on the support block 3, and its output end is fixedly connected to the support column 4. The drum 6 is fitted onto the support column 4. The positioning mechanism is mounted on the support column 4 for positioning the drum 6 relative to the support column 4. The auxiliary winding mechanism is mounted on the support block 3 for adjusting the winding position of the cable on the surface of the drum 6.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-4The positioning mechanism includes a positioning groove 7, a positioning frame 8, a positioning plate 9, and an angle adjustment mechanism. Multiple positioning grooves 7 are provided on the side wall of the support column 4. An L-shaped positioning frame 8 is installed within each positioning groove 7. Two positioning plates 9 are hinged between the positioning frame 8 and the bottom of the positioning groove 7. The angle adjustment mechanism is located within the support column 4 and is used to adjust the angle of the positioning plates 9. A support ring 10 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support column 4 near the support block 3. The angle adjustment mechanism includes a first cavity 11, a threaded rod 12, a positioning rod 14, and a handwheel 15. The first cavity 11 is located within the support column 4 and communicates with the positioning groove 7. The threaded rod 12 is rotatably mounted within the first cavity 11. A threaded tube 13 is threadedly fitted onto the threaded rod 12. The positioning rod 14 is hinged between the side wall of the threaded tube 13 and the adjacent positioning plate 9. The handwheel 15 is rotatably mounted on the support column 4 and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 12. A support ring 10 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the positioning frame 8. The handwheel 15 is equipped with anti-slip pads and has anti-slip textures on its side wall. Specifically, after the drum 6 is mounted on the support column 4, the operator rotates the handwheel 15. The rotation of the handwheel 15 drives the threaded rod 12 to rotate, and the threaded rod 12 moves the threaded tube 13 through the threaded engagement with the threaded tube 13. This facilitates the angle adjustment of the positioning plate 9 via the positioning rod 14. The angle adjustment of the positioning plate 9 then causes the positioning frame 8 to extend from the positioning groove 7 and press against the drum 6. At this time, the positioning frame 8 and the support ring 10 can cooperate to position the drum 6. During the twisting process, the operator passes one end of the cable through the guide ring 19 and winds it onto the drum 6, and controls the first motor 5 to work. The operation of the first motor 5 can rotate the support column 4. During the support column 4 operation, the friction between the positioning frame 8 and the drum 6 can drive the drum 6 to rotate, thus facilitating the winding of the cable.

[0031] Reference Figures 3-5The auxiliary winding mechanism includes an adjusting housing 16, an adjusting block 18, and a reciprocating movement mechanism. The adjusting housing 16 is fixedly mounted on the support block 3. An adjusting opening 17 is provided on the top side wall of the adjusting housing 16. The adjusting block 18 is slidably mounted in the adjusting opening 17. A guide ring 19 is fixedly mounted on the top side wall of the adjusting block 18. The reciprocating movement mechanism is located inside the adjusting housing 16 and is used to drive the adjusting block 18 to reciprocate within the adjusting opening 17. The reciprocating movement mechanism includes an adjusting frame 20, an adjusting disc 21, and a second motor 23. The adjusting frame 20 is slidably mounted inside the adjusting housing 16 and is fixedly connected to the adjusting block 18. The adjusting disc 21 is rotatably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the adjusting housing 16. An adjusting column 22 is fixedly installed at the eccentric position of the adjustment frame 20. The adjusting column 22 extends into the adjustment frame 20. The second motor 23 is installed on the adjustment housing 16. The output end of the second motor 23 is fixedly connected to the adjusting disc 21. Specifically, the cable can pass through the guide ring 19 and be wound on the drum 6. At this time, the operation of the second motor 23 can drive the adjusting disc 21 to rotate, thereby causing the adjusting column 22 to move around the adjusting disc 21. At the same time, the adjusting column 22 pushes the adjustment frame 20 to move back and forth, which in turn drives the adjusting block 18 and the guide ring 19 to move back and forth, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the winding position of the cable on the drum 6, thereby improving the winding uniformity and winding effect of the cable.

[0032] It should also be noted that the main body 2 of the wire twisting machine can be of type GJ400-1+6.

[0033] In this embodiment, during use, after the drum 6 is mounted on the support column 4, the operator rotates the handwheel 15. The rotation of the handwheel 15 drives the threaded rod 12 to rotate, and simultaneously, the threaded engagement between the threaded rod 12 and the threaded tube 13 moves the threaded tube 13. This facilitates angle adjustment of the positioning plate 9 via the positioning rod 14. Furthermore, the angle adjustment of the positioning plate 9 causes the positioning frame 8 to extend from the positioning groove 7 and press against the drum 6. At this time, the positioning of the drum 6 is achieved through the cooperation of the positioning frame 8 and the support ring 10. During the winding process, the operator passes one end of the cable through the guide ring 19 and winds it onto the drum 6 while controlling the first motor. In operation, the first motor 5 can rotate the support column 4, which in turn drives the drum 6 to rotate through the friction between the positioning frame 8 and the drum 6, thus facilitating the winding of the twisted cable. During the winding process, the second motor 23 drives the adjusting plate 21 to rotate, which causes the adjusting column 22 to move around the adjusting plate 21. At the same time, the adjusting column 22 pushes the adjusting frame 20 to move back and forth, which in turn drives the adjusting block 18 and the guide ring 19 to move back and forth, thus facilitating the adjustment of the winding position of the cable on the drum 6, thereby improving the winding uniformity and winding effect of the cable.

[0034] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A layered cable pipe stranding machine comprising a base (1) on which a stranding machine body (2) is mounted, characterized in that, Also includes: Support block (3): The support block (3) is fixedly installed on the top side wall of the base (1) on one side of the twisting machine body (2). Support column (4), which is rotatably mounted on the support block (3); The first motor (5) is mounted on the support block (3), and the output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the support column (4); A reel (6) is fitted onto the support column (4); A positioning mechanism is provided on the support column (4) for positioning the drum (6) and the support column (4); An auxiliary winding mechanism is provided on the support block (3) and is used to adjust the winding position of the cable on the surface of the drum (6); The auxiliary winding mechanism includes: Adjustable housing (16), the adjustable housing (16) is fixedly mounted on the support block (3), and the top side wall of the adjustable housing (16) is provided with an adjustment port (17). Adjustment block (18), the adjustment block (18) is slidably disposed in the adjustment port (17), and a guide ring (19) is fixedly disposed on the top side wall of the adjustment block (18). A reciprocating movement mechanism is provided inside the adjustment housing (16) for driving the adjustment block (18) to reciprocate within the adjustment port (17).

2. A tiered cable tube stranding machine according to claim 1, wherein, The positioning mechanism includes: Positioning groove (7): The side wall of the support column (4) is provided with multiple positioning grooves (7). Positioning frame (8), the positioning groove (7) is provided with an L-shaped positioning frame (8); Positioning plate (9), two positioning plates (9) are hinged between the positioning frame (8) and the bottom of the positioning groove (7); An angle adjustment mechanism is provided inside the support column (4) and is used to adjust the angle of the positioning plate (9).

3. A tiered cable tube stranding machine according to claim 2, wherein, A support ring (10) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the support column (4) near the support block (3).

4. A tiered cable tube stranding machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The angle adjustment mechanism includes: The first cavity (11) is formed inside the support column (4) and is connected to the positioning groove (7); A threaded rod (12) is rotatably disposed in the first cavity (11), and a threaded tube (13) is fitted on the threaded rod (12) by threaded engagement. Positioning rod (14), which is hinged between the side wall of the threaded tube (13) and the adjacent positioning plate (9); Handwheel (15) is rotatably mounted on the support column (4) and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (12).

5. A tiered cable tube stranding machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The surface of the positioning frame (8) is fixedly provided with an anti-slip pad.

6. A tiered cable tube stranding machine as defined in claim 1, wherein, The reciprocating movement mechanism includes: An adjustment frame (20) is slidably disposed within the adjustment housing (16), and the adjustment frame (20) is fixedly connected to the adjustment block (18); An adjusting plate (21) is rotatably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the adjusting housing (16). An adjusting column (22) is fixedly mounted at the eccentric position of the adjusting plate (21). The adjusting column (22) extends into the adjusting frame (20). The second motor (23) is mounted on the regulating housing (16), and the output end of the second motor (23) is fixedly connected to the regulating disc (21).

7. A tiered cable tube stranding machine as defined in claim 4, wherein, The side wall of the handwheel (15) is provided with anti-slip texture.