An electronic connector structure to prevent mis-mating
By incorporating mechanical structures such as limiting protrusions, guide grooves, and snap-fit blocks into electronic connectors, the problems of complex anti-misinsertion structures and easily obscured markings in existing technologies are solved, achieving highly reliable and stable connector mating.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YUEQING HONGXING ELECTRICAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
Smart Images
Figure CN224438138U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic connector technology, specifically to an electronic connector structure that prevents mis-mating. Background Technology
[0002] In the use of electronic devices, mis-insertion of electronic connectors often occurs, which may not only damage the connectors and devices, but also affect the normal operation of the devices.
[0003] Existing anti-mismating technologies have certain limitations, such as easily obscured markings and complex anti-mismating structures, leading to incorrect insertion of the male and female terminals and damage to the electronic connector. Therefore, we propose an anti-mismating electronic connector structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an electronic connector structure that prevents mis-insertion, so as to solve the problem that the existing anti-mis-insertion technology mentioned in the background art has certain limitations, such as the markings being easily obscured and the anti-mis-insertion structure being complex, which leads to the incorrect insertion of the male and female ends, resulting in damage to the electronic connector.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an electronic connector structure for preventing mis-insertion, comprising a female shell and a male shell, wherein a limiting protrusion one is provided on the upper side of the female shell, and a limiting protrusion two cooperating with the limiting protrusion one is provided on the upper end of the male shell, and a female end limiting block and a male end limiting block are respectively snapped onto the outer ends of the female shell and the male shell, a guide groove is provided on the upper end of the female shell, and a guide block for slidingly connecting inside the guide groove is provided on the upper end of the male shell;
[0006] The male plastic shell is provided with a plurality of insertion holes II evenly on one side corresponding to the male end limiting block. A male terminal is inserted into the insertion hole II. V-side I, V-side II and matching plug are arranged sequentially from the outside to the inside on the male terminal. A snap-fit block I is arranged below the matching plug. A snap-fit groove II for snap-fit block I is provided at the corresponding position on the male plastic shell.
[0007] The female housing has a plurality of insertion holes evenly distributed on one side corresponding to the female end limiting block. A female terminal is inserted into the insertion hole. V-side three, V-side four and insertion piece are arranged sequentially from the outside to the inside on the female terminal. A snap-fit block two is arranged above the insertion piece. The insertion piece is inserted into the fitting piece. A snap-fit groove one for snap-fit block two is opened at the corresponding position on the female housing.
[0008] Preferably, the openings of V-side one and V-side two face upwards, and the V-angle of V-side one is greater than the V-angle of V-side two.
[0009] Preferably, the openings of V-side three and V-side four face downwards, and the V-angle of V-side three is greater than the V-angle of V-side four.
[0010] Preferably, the female end limiting block is provided with an insert block that is inserted into an insertion hole on the female rubber shell, and the insert block is located on the upper side of the female end.
[0011] Preferably, the male end limiting block is provided with an insert block that is inserted into the second insertion hole on the male plastic shell, and the insert block is located on the lower side of the male end.
[0012] Preferably, the inner cavity of the fitting has inward protrusions on both sides, and the protrusions make rolling contact with the fitting.
[0013] Preferably, the second snap-fit block and the first snap-fit block face opposite directions.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. This type of anti-misinsertion electronic connector structure, by setting multiple snap-fit mating parts inside the connector and setting mutually cooperating snap-fit blocks, V-edges and sockets on the male and female terminals, greatly improves the reliability of anti-misinsertion through mechanical structure limiting, reduces the probability of misinsertion, and reduces the inconvenience and loss caused by misoperation.
[0016] 2. This type of anti-misinsertion electronic connector structure, through the female end limiting block and the male end limiting block being engaged with the corresponding female and male shells, can further restrict the position of the female and male terminals on the corresponding sides, making the position of the male and female terminals more stable and further improving the connection stability of the connector components. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial explosion diagram of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mother shell structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the male plastic shell structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the male terminal structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the female terminal structure of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Female housing; 11. Insertion hole one; 12. Guide groove; 13. Snap-fit groove one; 14. Limiting protrusion one; 2. Male housing; 21. Guide block; 22. Snap-fit groove two; 23. Insertion hole two; 24. Limiting protrusion two; 3. Male end limiting block; 4. Female end limiting block; 5. Male terminal; 51. Snap-fit block one; 52. V-edge one; 53. V-edge two; 54. Matching plug; 6. Female terminal; 61. V-edge three; 62. V-edge four; 63. Connector; 64. Snap-fit block two. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Example: Please refer to Figure 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution: an electronic connector structure to prevent mis-insertion, including a female shell 1 and a male shell 2. A limiting protrusion 14 is provided on the upper side of the female shell 1, and a limiting protrusion 24 that mates with the limiting protrusion 14 is provided on the upper end of the male shell 2. A female end limiting block 4 and a male end limiting block 3 are respectively snapped onto the outer ends of the female shell 1 and the male shell 2. Figure 2 As shown, overlapping edges are respectively provided on the female rubber shell 1 and the male rubber shell 2 to cooperate with the female end limiting block 4 and the male end limiting block 3, thereby facilitating the engagement of the female end limiting block 4 and the male end limiting block 3. A guide groove 12 is provided at the upper end of the female rubber shell 1, and a guide block 21 for sliding connection inside the guide groove 12 is provided at the upper end of the male rubber shell 2. The provision of the guide groove 12 and the guide block 21 ensures that the front and rear positions of the female rubber shell 1 and the male rubber shell 2 correspond. The provision of limiting protrusion 14 and limiting protrusion 24 can effectively limit the left and right relative positions of the female rubber shell 1 and the male rubber shell 2. It is worth noting that the limiting protrusion 24 cooperating with limiting protrusion 14 is provided with a certain guide slope, which facilitates the insertion of the male rubber shell 2 into the female rubber shell 1.
[0027] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The male housing 2 has multiple insertion holes 23 evenly distributed on one side corresponding to the male end limiting block 3. A male terminal 5 is inserted into each insertion hole 23. The cross-section of the insertion hole 23 is specially designed according to the size of the male terminal 5. The male end limiting block 3 has a plug that inserts into the insertion hole 23 on the male housing 2, located below the male terminal 5. The male terminal 5 has V-side 1 52, V-side 2 53, and a fitting plug 54 arranged sequentially from the outside in. The openings of V-side 1 52 and V-side 2 53 face upwards, and the V-angle of V-side 1 52 is larger than that of V-side 2 53. A snap-fit block 1 51 is located below the fitting plug 54. A snap-fit groove 22 for snap-fitting the snap-fit block 1 51 is provided on the male housing 2 at a corresponding position. After the plug on the male end limiting block 3 is inserted into the insertion hole 23 on the male housing 2, the male terminal 5 can be stably snapped onto the male housing 2.
[0028] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 The female housing 1 has multiple insertion holes 11 evenly distributed on one side corresponding to the female end limiting block 4. A female terminal 6 is inserted into each insertion hole 11. The female end limiting block 4 has a plug that inserts into the insertion hole 11 on the female housing 1, and the plug is located on the upper side of the female terminal 6. The female terminal 6 has V-side three 61, V-side four 62 and plug-in piece 63 arranged sequentially from the outside to the inside. The openings of V-side three 61 and V-side four 62 face downwards, and the V-angle of V-side three 61 is larger than that of V-side four 62. A snap-fit block 64 is arranged above the plug-in piece 63, and the snap-fit block 64 and snap-fit block 51 face opposite directions. The plug-in piece 63 is inserted into the fitting piece 54, and a snap-fit groove 13 is provided on the female housing 1 at a corresponding position for snap-fit block 64 to snap into. After the check card on the female end limit block 4 is inserted into the insertion hole 11 on the female rubber shell 1, the female terminal 6 can be stably connected to the female rubber shell 1.
[0029] In this example, the inner sides of the fitting 54 are provided with inward protrusions 55, which make rolling contact with the connector 63. By adding protrusions 55 to the fitting 54, the protrusions 55 can increase the contact friction between the connector 63 and the fitting 54, thereby further improving the connection stability between the fitting 54 and the connector 63.
[0030] Working principle: In this type of anti-misinsertion electronic connector structure, when in use, the male shell 2 is inserted into the female shell 1, and the corresponding male terminal 5 is snapped into the female terminal 6. At this time, the snap-fit block 51 on the male terminal 5 snaps into the corresponding snap-fit groove 22 on the male shell 2, and the snap-fit block 64 on the female terminal 6 snaps into the corresponding snap-fit groove 13 on the female shell 1. The snap-fit limiting can make the male terminal 5 and the female terminal 6 stably snap-fit. The female end limiting block 4 and the male end limiting block 3 can further limit the position of the male terminal 5 and the female terminal 6, further ensuring the connection stability of the connector. Moreover, the specific socket design can prevent misinsertion.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mistaken plug prevention electronic connector structure comprising a female rubber shell (1) and a male rubber shell (2), the female rubber shell (1) is provided with a limiting protrusion one (14) on the upper side, the male rubber shell (2) is provided with a limiting protrusion two (24) on the upper end, which cooperates with the limiting protrusion one (14), characterized in that: The outer ends of the female plastic shell (1) and the male plastic shell (2) are respectively snapped with a female end limiting block (4) and a male end limiting block (3). The upper end of the female plastic shell (1) is provided with a guide groove (12), and the upper end of the male plastic shell (2) is provided with a guide block (21) for sliding connection inside the guide groove (12). The male plastic shell (2) is provided with a plurality of two insertion holes (23) evenly on one side corresponding to the male end limiting block (3). A male terminal (5) is inserted into the two insertion holes (23). A V-side (52), a V-side (53) and a fitting plug (54) are arranged sequentially from the outside to the inside on the male terminal (5). A snap-fit block (51) is arranged below the fitting plug (54). A snap-fit groove (22) for snap-fitting the snap-fit block (51) is provided at the corresponding position on the male plastic shell (2). The female shell (1) is provided with a plurality of insertion holes (11) evenly on one side corresponding to the female end limiting block (4). A female terminal (6) is inserted into the insertion hole (11). V-side three (61), V-side four (62) and plug-in (63) are arranged sequentially from the outside to the inside on the female terminal (6). A snap-fit block (64) is arranged above the plug-in (63). The plug-in (63) is inserted into the fitting plug (54). A snap-fit groove (13) for snap-fitting the snap-fit block (64) is provided on the female shell (1) at the corresponding position.
2. The electronic connector structure for preventing mis-mating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The openings of V-side one (52) and V-side two (53) face upwards, and the V-angle of V-side one (52) is greater than the V-angle of V-side two (53).
3. The electronic connector structure for preventing mis-mating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The openings of V-side three (61) and V-side four (62) face downwards, and the V-angle of V-side three (61) is greater than the V-angle of V-side four (62).
4. The electronic connector structure for preventing mis-mating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The female end limiting block (4) is provided with an insert block that is inserted into the insertion hole (11) on the female rubber shell (1), and the insert block is located on the upper side of the female end (6).
5. The electronic connector structure for preventing mis-mating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The male end limiting block (3) is provided with an insert block that is inserted into the second insertion hole (23) on the male plastic shell (2), and the insert block is located on the lower side of the male end (5).
6. The electronic connector structure for preventing mis-mating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the fitting (54) are provided with inward protrusions (55), and the protrusions (55) are in rolling contact with the plug (63).
7. The electronic connector structure for preventing mis-mating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second snap-fit block (64) and the first snap-fit block (51) face opposite directions.