Lifting drive components, cleaning devices and cleaning equipment
By designing a lifting drive component, a single drive motor is used to lift multiple cleaning components sequentially, solving the problems of high cost and large space occupation of independent drive devices for cleaning components in existing technologies, and improving the intelligence and standby time of the cleaning device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEIJING ROCKROBO TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing cleaning devices, the lifting and lowering control of different cleaning components requires independent drive devices, resulting in high costs and large space occupation.
A lifting drive assembly is adopted, which uses a drive motor to realize the sequential lifting control of multiple cleaning components through the cooperation of a first transmission mechanism and a second transmission mechanism. The assembly includes the design of the clutch part of the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel, as well as the use of a pull cable and a reset component.
It enables independent lifting and lowering control of multiple cleaning components, reducing costs and space occupation, and improving the intelligence level and standby time of the cleaning device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224441259U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of cleaning robot technology, specifically to a lifting drive component, a cleaning device, and a cleaning equipment. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of technology, cleaning devices have gradually become indispensable tools for daily cleaning. For example, sweeping machines, floor scrubbers, mops, and window cleaners are becoming increasingly popular. Cleaning devices often have multiple cleaning components with different functions, such as dry vacuuming components, wet mopping components, and drying components. When these cleaning components are working, they need to be in close contact with the surface to be cleaned. When these components are not working, they often need to be removed from the surface. For example, when the device needs to cross obstacles such as steps, the cleaning components often need to be lifted off the ground. Similarly, when the device is working on carpets or wooden floors, the wet mopping component often needs to be lifted off the ground. In related technologies, the lifting and lowering of different cleaning components is often controlled by independent drive devices, requiring each cleaning component to have its own independent lifting drive device, resulting in high costs and large space requirements. Therefore, a new lifting drive method is needed, which can use a single drive system to control the lifting and lowering of multiple different cleaning components. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical solution adopted in this application is: a lifting drive assembly, comprising: a first transmission mechanism connected to a first cleaning assembly; and a second transmission mechanism connected to the first transmission mechanism and connected to the second cleaning assembly; wherein, when the first transmission mechanism rotates in a first rotation direction, it drives the first cleaning assembly to descend first, and then drives the second transmission mechanism to descend the second cleaning assembly; when the first transmission mechanism rotates in a second rotation direction, it drives the second transmission mechanism to rise first, and then the first transmission mechanism drives the first cleaning assembly to rise, wherein the first rotation direction is opposite to the second rotation direction.
[0004] In some embodiments, the first transmission mechanism includes a first transmission wheel with a first clutch portion; the second transmission mechanism includes a second transmission wheel with a second clutch portion; the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are coaxially arranged; the first clutch portion and the second clutch portion are arranged opposite to each other; when the first clutch portion and the second clutch portion are connected, the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are connected in a transmission manner; when the first clutch portion and the second clutch portion are separated, the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are separated.
[0005] In some embodiments, one of the first clutch portion and the second clutch portion is provided with a transmission groove, and the other includes a transmission pin. The transmission groove is distributed within a range of a first preset angle in the circumference of the first transmission wheel or the second transmission wheel, and the transmission pin passes through the transmission groove. When the transmission pin abuts against the end of the transmission groove, the first clutch portion and the second clutch portion are connected. When the transmission pin does not abut against the end of the transmission groove, the first clutch portion and the second clutch portion are separated.
[0006] In some embodiments, the lifting drive assembly further includes a mounting base, and the first drive wheel and the second drive wheel are rotatably connected to the mounting base.
[0007] In some embodiments, the lifting drive assembly further includes a first reset member, which is connected between the second transmission wheel and the mounting base, and the first reset member has a force that drives the second transmission wheel to lift the second cleaning assembly.
[0008] In some embodiments, the first reset member includes a torsion spring.
[0009] In some embodiments, the first transmission mechanism further includes a first cable wound around the first transmission wheel and connected to the first cleaning component.
[0010] In some embodiments, a first limiting block is provided at one end of the first cable connected to the first cleaning component, the first cleaning component is provided with a first slot and a first curved groove, the first curved groove connects the inside and outside of the first slot, the first cable passes through the first curved groove, and the first limiting block is limited to the first slot.
[0011] In some embodiments, the second transmission mechanism further includes a second cable wound around the second transmission wheel and connected to the second cleaning component.
[0012] In some embodiments, a second limiting block is provided at one end of the second cable connected to the second cleaning component, the second cleaning component is provided with a second slot and a second curved groove, the second curved groove connects the inside and outside of the second slot, the second cable passes through the second curved groove, and the second limiting block is limited to the second slot.
[0013] In some embodiments, the lifting drive assembly further includes a third transmission mechanism connected to a third cleaning assembly; when the first transmission mechanism rotates in the first rotation direction, it drives the second transmission mechanism and the third transmission mechanism in sequence, causing the first cleaning assembly to descend first, the second cleaning assembly to descend next, and the third cleaning assembly to descend last; when the first transmission mechanism rotates in the second rotation direction, it drives the third transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism in sequence, causing the third cleaning assembly to rise first, the second cleaning assembly to rise next, and the first cleaning assembly to rise last.
[0014] In some embodiments, the second transmission wheel is provided with a third clutch portion; the third transmission mechanism includes a third transmission wheel, and the third transmission wheel is provided with a fourth clutch portion; the second transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel are coaxially arranged; the third clutch portion and the fourth clutch portion are arranged opposite to each other; when the third clutch portion and the fourth clutch portion are connected, the second transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel are connected in a transmission manner; when the third clutch portion and the fourth clutch portion are separated, the second transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel are separated.
[0015] In some embodiments, the lifting drive assembly further includes a second reset member, which is connected between the third transmission wheel and the mounting base, and the second reset member has a force that drives the third transmission wheel to lift the third cleaning assembly.
[0016] In some embodiments, the third transmission mechanism further includes a third cable wound around the third transmission wheel and connected to the third cleaning component.
[0017] In some embodiments, a third limiting block is provided at one end of the third cable connected to the third cleaning component, the third cleaning component is provided with a third slot and a third curved groove, the third curved groove connects the inside and outside of the third slot, the third cable passes through the third curved groove, and the third limiting block is limited to the third slot.
[0018] In some embodiments, the lifting drive assembly further includes a drive motor, and the first transmission mechanism is drively connected to the drive motor; wherein, when the drive motor rotates in a first rotation direction, it drives the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism in sequence, causing the first cleaning component to descend first, and the second cleaning component to descend subsequently; when the drive motor rotates in a second rotation direction, it drives the second transmission mechanism and the first transmission mechanism in sequence, causing the second cleaning component to rise first, and the first cleaning component to rise subsequently, wherein the first rotation direction is opposite to the second rotation direction.
[0019] The technical solution adopted in this application is: a cleaning device, comprising: a main body; a first cleaning component installed on the main body; a second cleaning component installed on the main body; and the aforementioned lifting drive component installed on the main body, wherein the first transmission mechanism is connected to the first cleaning component, and the second transmission mechanism is connected to the second cleaning component.
[0020] In some embodiments, the first cleaning component includes a mopping component, and the second cleaning component includes a first drying component. The first cleaning component is disposed on the rear side of the second cleaning component in the direction of travel of the main body. The first drying component is used to clean the area on the surface to be cleaned after being cleaned by the mopping component when the cleaning device cleans the surface to be cleaned.
[0021] In some embodiments, the cleaning device further includes: a third cleaning component mounted on the main body; the lifting drive component further includes a third transmission mechanism, which is connected to the drive motor and to the third cleaning component.
[0022] The technical solution adopted in this application is: a cleaning device, including the cleaning apparatus described above and a base station, wherein the cleaning apparatus can dock at the base station.
[0023] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are as follows: This application designs a lifting drive component, which raises the unused cleaning component so that the cleaning component suitable for the current cleaning task can be lowered, thereby improving the standby time and intelligence of the cleaning device.
[0024] In addition, the first cleaning component performs the main cleaning task, while the second cleaning component assists the first cleaning component in cleaning. Then, the first transmission mechanism drives the first cleaning component to descend first to perform cleaning.
[0025] When the second cleaning component is needed to assist the first cleaning component, the first transmission mechanism drives the second transmission mechanism, causing the second cleaning component to descend and perform cleaning.
[0026] Then, when the second cleaning component is not needed to assist the first cleaning component, the first transmission mechanism drives the second transmission mechanism to lift the second cleaning component, ensuring that the first cleaning component can perform cleaning.
[0027] Finally, when the first cleaning component is no longer needed, the first transmission mechanism drives the first cleaning component to rise.
[0028] When the first and second transmission mechanisms of this application work together, a single drive motor can be used to realize the sequential lifting and lowering of multiple cleaning components. Compared with setting a drive motor for each cleaning component, the overall structure of this application is simpler and occupies less space. Compared with a single motor driving multiple cleaning components to rise or fall together, this application makes it easier to achieve independent lifting and lowering control of the cleaning components, select the cleaning component that is more suitable for the current cleaning task, and improve the level of intelligence and standby time. Attached Figure Description
[0029] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort, wherein:
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning device in some embodiments of this application;
[0031] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial structural schematic diagram of the cleaning device in the illustrated embodiment from another perspective;
[0032] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial structural schematic diagram of the cleaning device in the illustrated embodiment;
[0033] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the lifting drive assembly in the embodiment shown;
[0034] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the drive motor in the embodiment shown is as follows;
[0035] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A partial structural schematic diagram of the transmission assembly in the illustrated embodiment;
[0036] Figure 7 for Figure 6 An exploded view of a portion of the transmission assembly structure in the illustrated embodiment from one perspective;
[0037] Figure 8 for Figure 7 An exploded view of a portion of the transmission assembly in the illustrated embodiment from another perspective;
[0038] Figure 9 for Figure 3 The diagram shown illustrates the connection between the first cable and the first cleaning component in the embodiment shown.
[0039] Figure 10 for Figure 3 The diagram shown illustrates the connection between the second cable and the second cleaning component in the embodiment illustrated.
[0040] Figure 11 for Figure 3 The diagram shown illustrates the connection between the third cable and the third cleaning component in the embodiment illustrated.
[0041] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the frame of the cleaning equipment in some embodiments of this application.
[0042] 10. Drive motor; 11. Output shaft; 20. Transmission assembly; 21. Mounting base; 22. First transmission mechanism; 23. Second transmission mechanism; 24. Third transmission mechanism; 25. First reset component; 26. Second reset component; 30. Traction assembly; 31. First cable; 32. Second cable; 33. Third cable; 100. Cleaning device; 101. Main body; 102. Dry cleaning assembly; 103. First cleaning assembly; 104. Second cleaning assembly; 105. Third cleaning assembly; 106. Lifting drive assembly; 201. Base station; 211. Rotating shaft; 221. First transmission wheel; 222. First locking groove; 223. First winding groove; 224. First clutch part; 2 31. Second transmission wheel; 232. Second locking groove; 233. Second winding groove; 234. Second clutch part; 235. Third clutch part; 236. First mounting hole; 241. Third transmission wheel; 242. Third locking groove; 243. Third winding groove; 244. Fourth clutch part; 245. Second mounting hole; 251. First end; 252. Second end; 261. Third end; 262. Fourth end; 311. First limiting block; 321. Second limiting block; 331. Third limiting block; 1031. First locking groove; 1032. First curved groove; 1041. Second locking groove; 1042. Second curved groove; 1051. Third locking groove; 1052. Third curved groove. Detailed Implementation
[0043] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0044] This application describes a cleaning device that can be used to clean a surface to be cleaned, removing liquids, debris, particles, strips, flakes, filaments, and other waste from the surface. Of course, the cleaning device can also remove stains or other types of waste adhering to the surface, which will not be elaborated upon here.
[0045] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning device in some embodiments of this application. Figure 2 for Figure 1 The illustrated embodiment shows a partial structural diagram of the cleaning device from another perspective. The cleaning device 100 may include a main body 101, a dry cleaning component 102 mounted on the main body 101, a first cleaning component 103 mounted on the main body 101, a second cleaning component 104 mounted on the main body 101, a third cleaning component 105 mounted on the main body 101, and a lifting drive component 106 for driving the first cleaning component 103, the second cleaning component 104, and the third cleaning component 105 to rise and fall.
[0046] The main body 101 can be used to support and install the dry cleaning component 102, the first cleaning component 103, the second cleaning component 104, the third cleaning component 105, and the lifting drive component 106.
[0047] The dry cleaning component 102 can be used to clean the surface to be cleaned by sucking up the debris with negative pressure, or by sweeping away the debris with brushes, scrapers or cleaning belts.
[0048] The second cleaning component 104 can be used to clean areas on the surface to be cleaned that have been at least partially cleaned by the dry cleaning component 102. In a further embodiment, the second cleaning component 104 can also clean areas on the surface to be cleaned that have not been cleaned by the dry cleaning component 102.
[0049] The first cleaning component 103 can be used to clean areas on the surface to be cleaned that have been partially cleaned by the second cleaning component 104. In a further embodiment, the first cleaning component 103 can also clean areas on the surface to be cleaned that have not been cleaned by the second cleaning component 104. In a further embodiment, the first cleaning component 103 can also clean areas on the surface to be cleaned that have been partially cleaned by the dry cleaning component 102. In a further embodiment, the first cleaning component 103 can also clean the surface to be cleaned, at least the areas not cleaned by the dry cleaning component 102 or the second cleaning component 104. In some embodiments, the first cleaning component 103 can assist the second cleaning component 104 in cleaning the surface to be cleaned. In some embodiments, the second cleaning component 104 can assist the first cleaning component 103 in cleaning the surface to be cleaned. In some embodiments, the first cleaning component 103 can be used to clean areas on the surface to be cleaned that have been partially cleaned by the second cleaning component 104.
[0050] The third cleaning component 105 can be used to clean at least a portion of the area on the surface to be cleaned that has been cleaned by the dry cleaning component 102. In a further embodiment, the third cleaning component 105 can also clean areas on the surface to be cleaned that have not been cleaned by the dry cleaning component 102. Furthermore, in a further embodiment, the third cleaning component 105 can cooperate with the second cleaning component 104 to clean areas on the surface to be cleaned that have been cleaned by the dry cleaning component 102. Of course, in some embodiments, the third cleaning component 105 can also clean the surface to be cleaned independently, and in some embodiments, it can also clean areas on the surface to be cleaned independently that have not been cleaned by the dry cleaning component 102.
[0051] The third cleaning component 105 may also be used in some embodiments to cooperate with the first cleaning component 103 to clean areas on the surface to be cleaned that have been at least partially cleaned by the dry cleaning component 102 and / or the second cleaning component 104. In some embodiments, the third cleaning component 105 may be used to clean areas on the surface to be cleaned that have been at least partially cleaned by the first cleaning component 103. In some embodiments, the first cleaning component 103 may be used to clean areas on the surface to be cleaned that have been at least partially cleaned by the third cleaning component 105. In some embodiments, the areas on the surface to be cleaned cleaned by the first cleaning component 103 and the areas on the surface to be cleaned cleaned by the third cleaning component 105 are connected, overlap, or spaced apart.
[0052] In some embodiments, the second cleaning component 104 may be a mopping component, or other types of cleaning components well known to those skilled in the art, which will not be elaborated upon. In some embodiments, the mopping component may be used to apply cleaning fluid and / or water to the surface to be cleaned.
[0053] In some embodiments, the first cleaning component 103 may be a drying component, such as a first drying component, or other types of cleaning components well known to those skilled in the art, which will not be elaborated further. In some embodiments, the first cleaning component 103 may be a belt drying component with a belt-shaped wiping cloth wound around it. In some embodiments, the first cleaning component 103 may be a disc drying component with a rotating disc-shaped wiping cloth. In some embodiments, the drying component can be used to wipe away liquids such as cleaning fluid, water, etc., from the surface to be cleaned. In some embodiments, the belt drying component can clean the surface to be cleaned by winding and unwinding the belt-shaped wiping cloth.
[0054] In some embodiments, the third cleaning component 105 may be a drying component, such as the second drying component, or other types of cleaning components well known to those skilled in the art, which will not be elaborated further. In some embodiments, the third cleaning component 105 may be a disc drying component with a rotating disc-shaped wiping cloth. In some embodiments, the third cleaning component 105 may be a belt drying component with a belt-shaped wiping cloth wound around it. In some embodiments, the disc drying component can clean the surface to be cleaned by rotating the disc-shaped wiping cloth.
[0055] In some embodiments, the dry cleaning component 102 may be omitted, while the second cleaning component 104 may be a dry cleaning component.
[0056] In some embodiments, the first cleaning component 103 may be omitted, while the second cleaning component 104 may be referred to as the first cleaning component, and the third cleaning component 105 may be referred to as the second cleaning component.
[0057] In some embodiments, when the second cleaning component 104 is omitted, the dry cleaning component 102 may be referred to as the second cleaning component.
[0058] Please refer to it again. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The cleaning device 100 may have a direction of travel F, and may clean the surface to be cleaned by using at least one of a plurality of cleaning components such as dry cleaning component 102, first cleaning component 103, second cleaning component 104 and third cleaning component 105 in the direction of travel F.
[0059] The main body 101 may be a shell structure or a frame structure. In some embodiments, the main body 101 may have a walking mechanism such as pulleys, and thus may have a forward direction F. Of course, in other embodiments, the walking mechanism may not be part of the main body 101. In some embodiments, the dry cleaning component 102 may also be part of the main body 101.
[0060] The second cleaning component 104 can be mounted on the main body 101 and positioned behind (to the rear) of the dry cleaning component 102 in the direction of travel F, so as to clean at least part of the area on the surface to be cleaned that has been cleaned by the dry cleaning component 102. In some embodiments, the second cleaning component 104 may also be part of the main body 101. In some embodiments, the second cleaning component 104 can be slidably connected to the main body 101 through a slide rail, slide groove, connecting rod, or other structure. Of course, other structures known to those skilled in the art can also be used for slidable connection with the main body 101, which will not be elaborated here. Furthermore, the second cleaning component 104 can be slidably positioned in the cleaning position to clean the surface to be cleaned, or slidably positioned in the storage position to be stored on the main body 101, or slidably positioned between the cleaning position and the storage position.
[0061] Understandably, in some embodiments, the dry cleaning component 102 may also be slidably connected to the main body 101 via a slide rail, slide groove, connecting rod, or other structures known to those skilled in the art, which will not be elaborated further. Furthermore, the dry cleaning component 102 can be slidably positioned in the cleaning position to clean the surface to be cleaned, or slidably positioned in the storage position to be stored on the main body 101, or slidably positioned between the cleaning and storage positions. In a further embodiment, the dry cleaning component 102 can be driven to rise and fall by the lifting drive component 106. The cooperation and connection methods between the lifting drive component 106 and the dry cleaning component 102 can be found in the cooperation and connection methods between the lifting drive component 106 and the first cleaning component 103, the second cleaning component 104, or the third cleaning component 105, which will not be elaborated further.
[0062] The first cleaning component 103 can be mounted on the main body 101 and positioned behind the second cleaning component 104 in the direction of travel F, so as to clean at least a portion of the area on the surface to be cleaned that has been cleaned by the second cleaning component 104. That is, the second cleaning component 104 can be located between the dry cleaning component 102 and the first cleaning component 103. In some embodiments, the first cleaning component 103 can also be part of the main body 101. In some embodiments, the first cleaning component 103 can be slidably connected to the main body 101 through a slide rail, slide groove, connecting rod, or other structure. Of course, other structures known to those skilled in the art can also be used to slidably connect to the main body 101, which will not be elaborated here. Furthermore, the first cleaning component 103 can be slidably positioned in the cleaning position to clean the surface to be cleaned, or slidably positioned in the storage position to be stored on the main body 101, or slidably positioned between the cleaning position and the storage position.
[0063] Of course, the first cleaning component 103 can also be indirectly slidably connected to the main body 101 via the second cleaning component 104. In some embodiments, the first cleaning component 103 can be slidably connected to the second cleaning component 104 via a slide rail, slide groove, connecting rod, or other structure. Of course, other structures known to those skilled in the art can also be used to slidably connect to the second cleaning component 104, which will not be elaborated further.
[0064] The third cleaning component 105 may be located on one or both sides of the second cleaning component 104 in a first direction intersecting with the direction of travel F, or on one or both sides of the first cleaning component 103 in the first direction, or on one or both sides of the dry cleaning component 102 in the first direction.
[0065] In some embodiments, in the direction of travel F, the third cleaning component 105 is closer to the second cleaning component 104 or the dry cleaning component 102 than the first cleaning component 103. In some embodiments, the first cleaning component 103 can be used to clean the surface to be cleaned between the second cleaning component 104 and the third cleaning component 105, and can clean the area on the surface to be cleaned that was cleaned by the second cleaning component 104, and can clean the area on the surface to be cleaned that was partially cleaned by the third cleaning component 105.
[0066] Of course, in other embodiments, the third cleaning component 105 may be mounted on the main body 101 and may be located behind the first cleaning component 103 in the direction of travel F, so as to clean at least part of the area on the surface to be cleaned that has been cleaned by the first cleaning component 103. That is, the first cleaning component 103 may be located between the second cleaning component 104 and the third cleaning component 105.
[0067] In some embodiments, the third cleaning component 105 can be slidably connected to the main body 101 via a slide rail, slide groove, connecting rod, or other structure. Of course, other structures known to those skilled in the art can also be used for slidable connection with the main body 101, which will not be elaborated further. Furthermore, the third cleaning component 105 can be slidably positioned in the cleaning position to clean the surface to be cleaned, or it can be slidably positioned in the storage position to be stored on the main body 101. Of course, it can also be slidably positioned between the cleaning position and the storage position.
[0068] In some embodiments, the third cleaning component 105 may be arranged side by side with the second cleaning component 104 such that the third cleaning component 105 is partially located between the dry cleaning component 102 and the first cleaning component 103.
[0069] In some embodiments, the cleaning device 100 may have a first operating mode, in which the first cleaning component 103 is in a cleaning position, and the second cleaning component 104 and the third cleaning component 105 are in a storage position. In some embodiments, in the first operating mode, the direction of travel F may be a straight direction of travel or a turning direction of travel.
[0070] In some embodiments, the cleaning device 100 may have a second operating mode, in which the first cleaning component 103 and the second cleaning component 104 are in the cleaning position, and the third cleaning component 105 is in the storage position. In some embodiments, in the second operating mode, the direction of travel F may be a straight direction of travel or a turning direction of travel.
[0071] In some embodiments, the cleaning device 100 may have a third operating mode, in which the first cleaning component 103, the second cleaning component 104, and the third cleaning component 105 are all in the cleaning position. In some embodiments, in the third operating mode, the travel direction F may be a straight travel direction or a turning travel direction.
[0072] It is understandable that the sliding connection mentioned above is only for the purpose of raising and lowering the dry cleaning component 102, the first cleaning component 103, the second cleaning component 104 and / or the third cleaning component 105. However, in order to raise and lower the dry cleaning component 102, the first cleaning component 103, the second cleaning component 104 and / or the third cleaning component 105, it is not necessary to use a sliding connection. A rotating connection can also be used to allow the dry cleaning component 102, the first cleaning component 103, the second cleaning component 104 and / or the third cleaning component 105 to swing around an axis to achieve raising and lowering. Other methods that can achieve raising and lowering and are well known to those skilled in the art can also be used, which will not be elaborated here.
[0073] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial structural schematic diagram of the cleaning device 100 in the illustrated embodiment. Figure 4 for Figure 3The illustrated embodiment shows a schematic diagram of the lifting drive assembly 106. The lifting drive assembly 106 may include a drive motor 10 and a transmission assembly 20. The drive motor 10 and the transmission assembly 20 may be mounted on the main body 101 and are connected to each other via transmission. The drive motor 10 can serve as a power source to transmit power to the transmission assembly 20. Of course, the power source is not limited to the drive motor 10; other power-providing structures well-known to those skilled in the art can also be used, which will not be elaborated upon. The transmission assembly 20 may be connected to the first cleaning assembly 103 and the second cleaning assembly 104. The transmission assembly 20 can control the lifting and lowering of the first cleaning assembly 103 and the second cleaning assembly 104. In some embodiments, the transmission assembly 20 may also be connected to a third cleaning assembly 105. The transmission assembly 20 can also control the lifting and lowering of the third cleaning assembly 105. In some embodiments, the transmission assembly 20 may also be connected to a dry cleaning assembly 102, thereby controlling the lifting and lowering of the dry cleaning assembly 102. For details on the connection and cooperation between the transmission component 20 and the dry cleaning component 102, please refer to the connection and cooperation between the transmission component 20 and the first cleaning component 103, the second cleaning component 104 and / or the third cleaning component 105, which will not be elaborated here.
[0074] Please see Figure 5 , Figure 5 for Figure 3 The illustrated embodiment shows a schematic diagram of the drive motor 10. In some embodiments, the drive motor 10 may be a servo motor. Since the lifting strokes of the first cleaning component 103, the second cleaning component 104, and the third cleaning component 105 are relatively small, using a servo motor for drive can achieve precise control while reducing costs and simplifying the structure and control complexity. In some embodiments, the drive motor 10 may also be a conventionally designed motor, a stepper motor, or other types of motors, which will not be elaborated further. The drive motor 10 may have an output shaft 11 that is connected to the transmission component 20.
[0075] Please see Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , Figure 6 for Figure 4 A partial structural schematic diagram of the transmission assembly 20 in the illustrated embodiment. Figure 7 for Figure 6 An exploded view of a portion of the transmission assembly 20 in the illustrated embodiment from a single perspective. Figure 8 for Figure 7The exploded view of a portion of the transmission assembly 20 in the illustrated embodiment from another perspective. The transmission assembly 20 may include a mounting base 21 and a transmission mechanism rotatably connected to the mounting base 21. The transmission mechanism may include a first transmission mechanism 22 rotatably connected to the mounting base 21, a second transmission mechanism 23 rotatably connected to the mounting base 21, and a third transmission mechanism 24 rotatably connected to the mounting base 21.
[0076] Mounting base 21 can be used to support and mount transmission mechanisms such as first transmission mechanism 22, second transmission mechanism 23, third transmission mechanism 24, etc. These transmission mechanisms, such as first transmission mechanism 22, second transmission mechanism 23, and third transmission mechanism 24, can be connected to the drive motor 10. Each transmission mechanism can be connected to a cleaning component. For example, first transmission mechanism 22 can be connected to first cleaning component 103. For example, second transmission mechanism 23 can be connected to second cleaning component 104. For example, third transmission mechanism 24 can be connected to third cleaning component 105. For example, one transmission mechanism can be connected to dry cleaning component 102.
[0077] In some embodiments, when the drive motor 10 rotates in the first rotation direction, it drives the first transmission mechanism 22 and the second transmission mechanism 23 in sequence, causing the first cleaning component 103 to descend first, followed by the second cleaning component 104.
[0078] In some embodiments, when the drive motor 10 rotates in the second rotation direction, it drives the first transmission mechanism 22 and the second transmission mechanism 23 in sequence, causing the second cleaning component 104 to rise first and the first cleaning component 103 to rise later.
[0079] This application improves the standby time and intelligence of the cleaning device 100 by raising unused cleaning components so that cleaning components suitable for the current cleaning task can be lowered.
[0080] In some embodiments, the first cleaning component 103 performs the main cleaning task, while the second cleaning component 104 assists the first cleaning component 103 in cleaning. Then, the drive motor 10 can rotate in the first rotation direction to drive the first transmission mechanism 22, causing the first cleaning component 103 to descend first for cleaning.
[0081] When the second cleaning component 104 is needed to assist the first cleaning component 103, the drive motor 10 can continue to rotate in the first rotation direction, driving the first transmission mechanism 22 and the second transmission mechanism 23 in turn, which in turn drives the second cleaning component 104 to descend and perform cleaning.
[0082] Then, when the second cleaning component 104 is not needed to assist the first cleaning component 103, the drive motor 10 can continue to rotate in the second rotation direction, driving the first transmission mechanism 22 and the second transmission mechanism 23 in turn, thereby raising the second cleaning component 104 and ensuring that the first cleaning component 103 is cleaned.
[0083] Finally, when the first cleaning component 103 is no longer needed, the drive motor 10 rotates in the second rotation direction, driving the first transmission mechanism 22 and causing the first cleaning component 103 to rise.
[0084] This application achieves the sequential lifting and lowering of multiple cleaning components using a single drive motor. Compared to setting a drive motor for each cleaning component, this application has a simpler overall structure and occupies less space. Compared to a single motor driving multiple cleaning components to rise or fall together, this application makes it easier to achieve independent lifting and lowering control of the cleaning components, select the cleaning component that is more suitable for the current cleaning task, and improve the level of intelligence and standby time.
[0085] In some embodiments, when the drive motor 10 rotates in the first rotation direction, it drives the first transmission mechanism 22, the second transmission mechanism 23 and the third transmission mechanism 24 in sequence, causing the first cleaning component 103 to descend first, the second cleaning component 104 to descend next, and the third cleaning component 105 to descend last.
[0086] In some embodiments, when the drive motor 10 rotates in the second rotation direction, it sequentially drives the third transmission mechanism 24, the second transmission mechanism 23, and the first transmission mechanism 22, causing the third cleaning component 105 to rise first, the second cleaning component 104 to rise next, and the first cleaning component 103 to rise last. The first rotation direction is opposite to the second rotation direction.
[0087] In some embodiments, when the drive motor 10 rotates in the first rotation direction, it drives the transmission mechanism, the first transmission mechanism 22, the second transmission mechanism 23 and the third transmission mechanism 24 in sequence, causing the dry cleaning component 102 to descend first, the first cleaning component 103 to descend next, the second cleaning component 104 to descend next, and the third cleaning component 105 to descend next.
[0088] In some embodiments, when the drive motor 10 rotates in the second rotation direction, it drives the third transmission mechanism 24, the second transmission mechanism 23, the first transmission mechanism 22 and the transmission mechanism in sequence, causing the third cleaning component 105 to rise first, the second cleaning component 104 to rise next, the first cleaning component 103 to rise next, and the dry cleaning component 102 to rise next.
[0089] In some embodiments, the first transmission mechanism 22 may be omitted, the second transmission mechanism 23 may be referred to as the first transmission mechanism, and the third transmission mechanism 24 may be referred to as the second transmission mechanism.
[0090] In some embodiments, the second transmission mechanism 23 may be omitted, and the third transmission mechanism 24 may be referred to as the second transmission mechanism.
[0091] In some embodiments, the transmission mechanism connected to the dry cleaning assembly 102 may be referred to as the first transmission mechanism. In a further embodiment, the first transmission mechanism 22 or the third transmission mechanism 24 may be referred to as the second transmission mechanism.
[0092] The mounting base 21 may have a frame structure. A rotating shaft 211 may be provided on the mounting base 21 to cooperate with a transmission mechanism. In some embodiments, the rotating shaft 211 may be rotatably mounted or fixedly mounted.
[0093] In some embodiments, multiple transmission mechanisms can be cascaded. For example, the first transmission mechanism 22 and the second transmission mechanism 23 can be cascaded. For example, the first transmission mechanism 22, the second transmission mechanism 23, and the third transmission mechanism 24 can be cascaded. For example, a single transmission mechanism, the first transmission mechanism 22, the second transmission mechanism 23, and the third transmission mechanism 24 can be cascaded.
[0094] Please see Figure 7 and Figure 8 The first transmission mechanism 22 may include a first transmission wheel 221 rotatably connected to the mounting base 21, for example, a rotating shaft 211, and a first cable 31 connected to the first transmission wheel 221. Alternatively, the first transmission wheel 221 may not be rotatably connected to the mounting base 21 via the rotating shaft 211, but may be rotatably connected to the mounting base 21 in other ways, which will not be elaborated further. In some embodiments, the first transmission wheel 221 may be directly connected to the drive motor 10, for example, an output shaft 11. In some embodiments, the first transmission wheel 221 may be connected to the drive motor 10, for example, an output shaft 11, via the rotating shaft 211. For example, the first transmission wheel 221 may be mounted on the rotating shaft 211, and the rotating shaft 211 may be connected to the drive motor 10, for example, an output shaft 11.
[0095] In some embodiments, the first cable 31 may be part of the traction assembly 30, but not part of the transmission assembly 20. That is, the traction assembly 30 may include the first cable 31. In a further embodiment, the first cable 31 may be connected to the transmission assembly 20 and / or the first cleaning assembly 103 by snap-fit, screw-fit, welding, bonding, or other connection methods well known to those skilled in the art, such that the transmission assembly 20 may pull the first cleaning assembly 103 via the first cable 31 for lifting and lowering. In some embodiments, the first cable 31 may be detachably connected to the transmission assembly 20 and / or the first cleaning assembly 103.
[0096] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 9 , Figure 9 for Figure 3 The illustrated embodiment shows a schematic diagram of the connection between the first cable 31 and the first cleaning component 103. A first limiting block 311 may be provided at one end of the first cable 31 connected to the first cleaning component 103. The first cleaning component 103 may be provided with a first slot 1031 and a first curved groove 1032. The first curved groove 1032 can connect the inside and outside of the first slot 1031. The first cable 31 passes through the first curved groove 1032, and the first limiting block 311 is limited within the first slot 1031 to achieve a detachable connection between the first cable 31 and the first cleaning component 103. Specifically, the first curved groove 1032 is provided on the side wall and / or bottom wall of the first slot 1031.
[0097] During installation, the first limiting block 311 extends into the first slot 1031 from its opening, while the other parts of the first pull cable 31, excluding the first limiting block 311, extend into the first curved groove 1032 from its opening. The pull cable 31 then exerts traction force towards the outside of the first slot 1031. Because the first limiting block 311 cannot enter the first curved groove 1032, it remains confined within the slot and cannot slide out, thus connecting the first pull cable 31 to the first cleaning component 103. Furthermore, the tortuous design of the first curved groove 1032 also prevents the other parts of the first pull cable 31, excluding the first limiting block 311, from sliding towards the opening of the groove, ensuring the reliability of the connection between the first pull cable 31 and the first cleaning component 103.
[0098] Please see Figure 4 The first transmission mechanism 22 can be connected to the first cleaning component 103 via a traction component 30, such as a first cable 31. In some embodiments, the connection between the first transmission mechanism 22 and the first cleaning component 103 is not limited to the traction component 30, but can also be achieved through a gear, slide bar, or other structures known to those skilled in the art to realize the raising and lowering of the first cleaning component 103.
[0099] In some embodiments, the first drive wheel 221 may be connected to the traction component 30, such as the first cable 31, by means of snap-fit, screw-fit, welding, bonding or other connection methods known to those skilled in the art, so that the first drive wheel 221 can pull the first cleaning component 103 through the traction component 30, such as the first cable 31, to lift and lower.
[0100] In some embodiments, the first drive wheel 221 may be detachably connected to the traction assembly 30, such as the first cable 31.
[0101] Please see Figure 7 and Figure 8The first drive wheel 221 has a first locking groove 222 on its side circumferential surface, and both ends of the first cable 31 have first limiting blocks 311. The first limiting block 311 on the end of the first cable 31 that is connected to the first drive wheel 221 can extend into the first locking groove 222 and be limited within the first locking groove 222 to achieve connection.
[0102] In some embodiments, the traction component 30, such as the first cable 31, may be wound around the first transmission mechanism 22, such as the first transmission wheel 221. In some embodiments, the side circumferential surface of the first transmission wheel 221 is provided with a first winding groove 223 so that the traction component 30, such as the first cable 31, is wound around the first winding groove 223. In some embodiments, the first winding groove 223 communicates with the first locking groove 222.
[0103] Please see Figure 7 and Figure 8 The second transmission mechanism 23 may include a second transmission wheel 231 rotatably connected to the mounting base 21, for example, a rotating shaft 211, and a second cable 32 connected to the second transmission wheel 231. Furthermore, the second transmission wheel 231 may be coaxially arranged with the first transmission wheel 221. Of course, the second transmission wheel 231 may also be rotatably connected to the mounting base 21 in other ways than via the rotating shaft 211, which will not be elaborated further. In some embodiments, the second transmission wheel 231 and the first transmission wheel 221 may also be non-coaxial. In some embodiments, the second transmission mechanism 23 may be drive-connected to the first transmission wheel 221 to achieve a cascaded transmission connection.
[0104] In some embodiments, the second cable 32 may be part of the traction assembly 30, but not part of the transmission assembly 20. That is, the traction assembly 30 may include the second cable 32. The second cable 32 may be connected to the transmission assembly 20 and / or the second cleaning assembly 104 by snap-fitting, screwing, welding, bonding, or other connection methods well known to those skilled in the art, so that the transmission assembly 20 may pull the second cleaning assembly 104 via the second cable 32 for lifting and lowering.
[0105] In some embodiments, the second cable 32 may be detachably connected to the transmission assembly 20 and / or the second cleaning assembly 104.
[0106] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 10 , Figure 10 for Figure 3The illustrated embodiment shows a schematic diagram of the connection between the second cable 32 and the second cleaning component 104. A second limiting block 321 may be provided at one end of the second cable 32 connected to the second cleaning component 104. The second cleaning component 104 may be provided with a second slot 1041 and a second curved groove 1042. The second curved groove 1042 connects the inside and outside of the second slot 1041. The second cable 32 passes through the second curved groove 1042, and the second limiting block 321 is positioned within the second slot 1041 to achieve a detachable connection between the second cable 32 and the second cleaning component 104. Specifically, the second curved groove 1042 is provided on the side wall and / or bottom wall of the second slot 1041.
[0107] During installation, the second limiting block 321 extends into the second slot 1041 from its opening, while the other parts of the second cable 32, excluding the second limiting block 321, extend into the second curved groove 1042 from its opening. The second cable 32 then exerts traction force towards the outside of the second slot 1041. Because the second limiting block 321 cannot enter the second curved groove 1042, it remains confined within the slot and cannot slide out, thus connecting the second cable 32 to the second cleaning component 104. Furthermore, the tortuous design of the second curved groove 1042 also prevents the other parts of the second cable 32, excluding the second limiting block 321, from sliding towards the opening of the groove, ensuring the reliable connection between the second cable 32 and the second cleaning component 104.
[0108] Please see Figure 4 The second transmission mechanism 23 can be connected to the second cleaning component 104 via a traction component 30, such as a second cable 32. In some embodiments, the second cable 32 may be part of the second transmission mechanism 23. In some embodiments, the connection between the second transmission mechanism 23 and the second cleaning component 104 may not be limited to the traction component 30, but may also be achieved through a gear, a slide bar, or other structures known to those skilled in the art to realize the raising and lowering of the second cleaning component 104.
[0109] In some embodiments, the second drive wheel 231 may be connected to the traction component 30, such as the second cable 32, by means of snap-fit, screw-fit, welding, bonding or other connection methods known to those skilled in the art, so that the second drive wheel 231 pulls the second cleaning component 104 through the traction component 30, such as the second cable 32, to lift and lower.
[0110] In some embodiments, the second drive wheel 231 may be detachably connected to the traction assembly 30, such as the second cable 32.
[0111] Please see Figure 7 and Figure 8The second drive wheel 231 has a second locking groove 232 on its side circumferential surface, and the second cable 32 has a second limiting block 321 at both ends. The second limiting block 321 on the end of the second cable 32 that is connected to the second drive wheel 231 can extend into the second locking groove 232 and be limited within the second locking groove 232 to achieve connection.
[0112] In some embodiments, the traction component 30, such as the second cable 32, may be wound around the second transmission mechanism 23, such as the second transmission wheel 231. In some embodiments, the side circumferential surface of the second transmission wheel 231 is provided with a second winding groove 233 so that the traction component 30, such as the second cable 32, is wound around the second winding groove 233. In some embodiments, the second winding groove 233 communicates with the second locking groove 232.
[0113] Please see Figure 7 and Figure 8 The third transmission mechanism 24 may include a third transmission wheel 241 rotatably connected to the mounting base 21, for example, a rotating shaft 211, and a third cable 33 connected to the third transmission wheel 241. Furthermore, the third transmission mechanism 24 may be coaxially arranged with the first transmission wheel 221 and / or the second transmission wheel 231. Of course, the third transmission mechanism 24 may also be rotatably connected to the mounting base 21 in other ways than via the rotating shaft 211, which will not be elaborated further. In some embodiments, the third transmission mechanism 24 may also be coaxially arranged with the first transmission wheel 221 and / or the second transmission wheel 231. In some embodiments, the third transmission mechanism 24 may be drive-connected with the first transmission wheel 221 and / or the second transmission mechanism 23 to achieve a cascaded transmission connection.
[0114] In some embodiments, the third cable 33 may be part of the traction assembly 30, but not part of the transmission assembly 20. That is, the traction assembly 30 may include the third cable 33. The third cable 33 may be connected to the transmission assembly 20 and / or the third cleaning assembly 105 by snap-fitting, screwing, welding, bonding, or other connection methods well known to those skilled in the art, so that the transmission assembly 20 may pull the third cleaning assembly 105 through the third cable 33 for lifting and lowering.
[0115] In some embodiments, the third cable 33 may be detachably connected to the transmission assembly 20 and / or the third cleaning assembly 105.
[0116] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 11 , Figure 11 for Figure 3The illustrated embodiment shows a schematic diagram of the connection between the third cable 33 and the third cleaning component 105. A third limiting block 331 may be provided at one end of the third cable 33 connected to the third cleaning component 105. The third cleaning component 105 may be provided with a third slot 1051 and a third curved groove 1052. The third curved groove 1052 can connect the inside and outside of the third slot 1051. The third cable 33 passes through the third curved groove 1052, and the third limiting block 331 is limited within the third slot 1051 to achieve a detachable connection between the third cable 33 and the third cleaning component 105. Specifically, the third curved groove 1052 is provided on the side wall and / or bottom wall of the third slot 1051.
[0117] During installation, the third limiting block 331 extends into the third slot 1051 from its opening, while the other parts of the third cable 33, excluding the third limiting block 331, extend into the third curved groove 1052 from its opening. The third cable 33 then exerts traction force towards the outside of the third slot 1051. Because the third limiting block 331 cannot enter the third curved groove 1052, it remains confined within the slot and cannot slide out, thus connecting the third cable 33 to the third cleaning component 105. Furthermore, the tortuous design of the third curved groove 1052 also prevents the other parts of the third cable 33, excluding the third limiting block 331, from sliding towards the opening of the groove, ensuring the reliable connection between the third cable 33 and the third cleaning component 105.
[0118] Please see Figure 4 The third transmission mechanism 24 can be connected to the third cleaning component 105 via a traction component 30, such as a third cable 33. In some embodiments, the third cable 33 may be part of the third transmission mechanism 24. In some embodiments, the connection between the third transmission mechanism 24 and the third cleaning component 105 may not be limited to the traction component 30, but may also be achieved through a gear, slide bar, or other structures known to those skilled in the art to enable the raising and lowering of the third cleaning component 105.
[0119] In some embodiments, the third drive wheel 241 may be connected to the traction component 30, such as the third cable 33, by means of snap-fit, screw-fit, welding, bonding or other connection methods known to those skilled in the art, so that the third drive wheel 241 pulls the third cleaning component 105 through the traction component 30, such as the third cable 33, to lift and lower.
[0120] In some embodiments, the third drive wheel 241 may be detachably connected to the traction assembly 30, such as the third cable 33.
[0121] Please see Figure 7 and Figure 8The third drive wheel 241 has a third locking groove 242 on its side circumferential surface, and both ends of the third cable 33 are provided with third limiting blocks 331. The third limiting block 331 on the end of the third cable 33 that is connected to the third drive wheel 241 can extend into the third locking groove 242 and be limited within the third locking groove 242 to achieve connection.
[0122] In some embodiments, the traction component 30, such as the third cable 33, may be wound around the third transmission mechanism 24, such as the third transmission wheel 241. In some embodiments, the side circumferential surface of the third transmission wheel 241 is provided with a third winding groove 243 so that the traction component 30, such as the third cable 33, is wound around the third winding groove 243. In some embodiments, the third winding groove 243 communicates with the third locking groove 242.
[0123] In some embodiments, the mounting base 21 may be omitted, and the rotating shaft 211 may be replaced by a drive motor 10, such as the output shaft 11, to achieve a cascaded transmission connection of multiple transmission mechanisms.
[0124] In some embodiments, the drive motor 10 may also be fixed on the mounting base 21.
[0125] In some embodiments, the first drive wheel 221 is provided with a first clutch portion 224. The second drive wheel 231 is provided with a second clutch portion 234. The first drive wheel 221 and the second drive wheel 231 can be connected in a cascade transmission manner through the cooperation of the first clutch portion 224 and the second clutch portion 234.
[0126] The first transmission wheel 221 and the second transmission wheel 231 rotate relative to each other, and can rotate to the position where the first clutch part 224 and the second clutch part 234 are connected and engaged, or can rotate to the position where the first clutch part 224 and the second clutch part 234 are separated and disengaged.
[0127] For example, when the first clutch part 224 and the second clutch part 234 are disengaged, the first transmission wheel 221 can rotate in the first rotation direction until it reaches the position where the first clutch part 224 and the second clutch part 234 are engaged, so as to drive the second transmission wheel 231. If the first transmission wheel 221 continues to rotate in the first rotation direction, it can drive the second transmission wheel 231 to rotate. If the first transmission wheel 221 rotates in the second rotation direction, it can cause the first clutch part 224 and the second clutch part 234 to disengage.
[0128] For example, when the first clutch part 224 and the second clutch part 234 are disengaged, the first transmission wheel 221 can rotate in the second rotation direction until it reaches the position where the first clutch part 224 and the second clutch part 234 are engaged, so as to drive the second transmission wheel 231. If the first transmission wheel 221 continues to rotate in the second rotation direction, it can drive the second transmission wheel 231 to rotate. If the first transmission wheel 221 rotates in the first rotation direction, it can cause the first clutch part 224 and the second clutch part 234 to disengage.
[0129] In some embodiments, the engagement of the first clutch portion 224 and the second clutch portion 234 can be a engagement of a protrusion and a structure with a groove, a engagement of a slider and a stop, a engagement of a slide rail and a slider, or even other structures that enable the engagement of the first clutch portion 224 and the second clutch portion 234. In some embodiments, the second clutch portion 234, for example, has a protrusion that extends into a groove in the first clutch portion 224, for example, a structure with a groove, so that the protrusion slides within the groove. In some embodiments, the first clutch portion 224, for example, has a slider that slides between two stops in the second clutch portion 234. In some embodiments, the second clutch portion 234, for example, has a slider that is slidably connected to the first clutch portion 224, for example, a slide rail, so that the slider slides on the slide rail.
[0130] In some embodiments, the first clutch portion 224 and the second clutch portion 234 are disposed opposite to each other. In some embodiments, the first drive wheel 221 and the second drive wheel 231 are coaxially disposed such that the first clutch portion 224 is disposed on the side of the first drive wheel 221 near the second drive wheel 231, and the second clutch portion 234 is disposed on the side of the second drive wheel 231 near the first drive wheel 221.
[0131] In some embodiments, one of the first clutch portion 224 and the second clutch portion 234 is provided with a groove, such as a transmission groove, and the other includes a slider, such as a transmission pin. The transmission groove is distributed within a preset angle, such as a first preset angle, in the circumference of the first transmission wheel 221 or the second transmission wheel 231, and the transmission pin can pass through the transmission groove. In some embodiments, the preset angle, such as the first preset angle, can be 10-360°. In some embodiments, the preset angle, such as the first preset angle, can be 45-135°. In some embodiments, the preset angle, such as the first preset angle, can be 90°. In some embodiments, when the transmission pin abuts against the end of the transmission groove, the first clutch portion 224 and the second clutch portion 234 are connected; when the transmission pin does not abut against the end of the transmission groove, the first clutch portion 224 and the second clutch portion 234 are separated.
[0132] In some embodiments, the second drive wheel 231 is provided with a third clutch portion 235. The third drive wheel 241 is provided with a fourth clutch portion 244. The second drive wheel 231 and the third drive wheel 241 can achieve a cascaded transmission connection through the cooperation of the third clutch portion 235 and the fourth clutch portion 244.
[0133] The second drive wheel 231 and the third drive wheel 241 rotate relative to each other, and can rotate to the position where the third clutch part 235 and the fourth clutch part 244 are connected and engaged, or can rotate to the position where the third clutch part 235 and the fourth clutch part 244 are disengaged.
[0134] For example, when the third clutch part 235 and the fourth clutch part 244 are disengaged, the second drive wheel 231 can rotate in the first rotation direction until it reaches the position where the third clutch part 235 and the fourth clutch part 244 are engaged, so as to drive the third drive wheel 241. If the second drive wheel 231 continues to rotate in the first rotation direction, it can drive the third drive wheel 241 to rotate. If the second drive wheel 231 rotates in the second rotation direction, it can cause the third clutch part 235 and the fourth clutch part 244 to disengage.
[0135] For example, when the third clutch part 235 and the fourth clutch part 244 are disengaged, the second drive wheel 231 can rotate in the second rotation direction until it reaches the position where the third clutch part 235 and the fourth clutch part 244 are engaged, so as to drive the third drive wheel 241. If the second drive wheel 231 continues to rotate in the second rotation direction, it can drive the third drive wheel 241 to rotate. If the second drive wheel 231 rotates in the first rotation direction, it can cause the third clutch part 235 and the fourth clutch part 244 to disengage.
[0136] In some embodiments, the engagement of the third clutch portion 235 and the fourth clutch portion 244 can be a engagement of a protrusion and a structure with a groove, a engagement of a slider and a stop, a engagement of a slide rail and a slider, or even other structures that enable the engagement of the third clutch portion 235 and the fourth clutch portion 244. In some embodiments, the fourth clutch portion 244, for example, has a protrusion that extends into a groove in the third clutch portion 235, for example, a structure with a groove, so that the protrusion slides within the groove. In some embodiments, the third clutch portion 235, for example, has a slider that slides between two stops in the fourth clutch portion 244. In some embodiments, the fourth clutch portion 244, for example, has a slider that is slidably connected to the third clutch portion 235, for example, a slide rail, so that the slider slides on the slide rail.
[0137] In some embodiments, the third clutch portion 235 and the fourth clutch portion 244 are disposed opposite to each other. In some embodiments, the second drive wheel 231 and the third drive wheel 241 are coaxially disposed such that the third clutch portion 235 is disposed on the side of the second drive wheel 231 near the third drive wheel 241, and the fourth clutch portion 244 is disposed on the side of the third drive wheel 241 near the second drive wheel 231.
[0138] In some embodiments, one of the third clutch portion 235 and the fourth clutch portion 244 is provided with a groove, such as a transmission groove, and the other includes a slider, such as a transmission pin. The transmission groove is distributed within a preset angle, such as a second preset angle, in the circumference of the second transmission wheel 231 or the third transmission wheel 241, and the transmission pin can pass through the transmission groove. In some embodiments, the preset angle, such as the second preset angle, can be 10-360°. In some embodiments, the preset angle, such as the second preset angle, can be 45-135°. In some embodiments, the preset angle, such as the second preset angle, can be 90°. In some embodiments, when the transmission pin abuts against the end of the transmission groove, the third clutch portion 235 and the fourth clutch portion 244 are connected; when the transmission pin does not abut against the end of the transmission groove, the third clutch portion 235 and the fourth clutch portion 244 are separated.
[0139] In some embodiments, the first clutch portion 224 and the third clutch portion 235 have the same structure. In some embodiments, the second clutch portion 234 and the fourth clutch portion 244 have the same structure. In some embodiments, the first and second preset angles are the same as the second preset angle, but of course, they may be different.
[0140] It can be understood that the cascaded transmission connection of multiple transmission mechanisms allows two transmission mechanisms to be connected in a cascaded transmission connection method, either by connecting the first transmission wheel 221 and the second transmission wheel 231, or by connecting the second transmission wheel 231 and the first transmission wheel 221.
[0141] Furthermore, the arrangement of clutches, such as the first clutch 224, the second clutch 234, the third clutch 235, and the fourth clutch 244, allows multiple cleaning components to descend or rise in a sequential manner.
[0142] In some embodiments, the lifting drive assembly 106 may further include a reset member, such as a first reset member 25, which is connected between the second transmission wheel 231 and the mounting base 21. The reset member, such as the first reset member 25, has a force that drives the second transmission wheel 231 to lift the second cleaning assembly 104.
[0143] In some embodiments, the first reset member 25 may be a torsion spring, a spring, or other elastic structure. For example, a torsion spring may be sleeved on the rotating shaft 211, with its first end 251 extending into the first mounting hole 236 on the second transmission wheel 231, and its second end 252 mounted on the mounting base 21. In some embodiments, the first reset member 25 may at least provide a restoring force to the second cleaning assembly 104 to overcome the gravity of the second cleaning assembly 104, so that the second cleaning assembly 104 will not descend under its own weight.
[0144] In some embodiments, the lifting drive assembly 106 may further include a reset member, such as a second reset member 26, which is connected between the third drive wheel 241 and the mounting base 21. The reset member, such as the second reset member 26, has a force that drives the third drive wheel 241 to lift the third cleaning assembly 105.
[0145] In some embodiments, the second reset member 26 may be a torsion spring, a spring, or other elastic structure. For example, a torsion spring may be sleeved on the rotating shaft 211, with its third end 261 extending into the second mounting hole 245 on the third transmission wheel 241, and its fourth end 262 mounted on the mounting base 21. In some embodiments, the second reset member 26 may at least provide a restoring force to the third cleaning assembly 105 to overcome the gravity of the third cleaning assembly 105, so that the third cleaning assembly 105 will not descend under its own weight.
[0146] It can be understood that each of the multiple transmission mechanisms can be provided with a reset element between itself and the mounting base 21. For the specific functions, please refer to the above description of the first reset element 25 and / or the second reset element 26, which will not be repeated here.
[0147] The following describes a cleaning device, which may include the cleaning apparatus 100 described in the above embodiments. Please refer to... Figure 12 , Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the framework of a cleaning device in some embodiments of this application. The cleaning device may include a base station 201. The cleaning device 100 may be docked on the base station 201. In some embodiments, the base station 201 may be communicatively connected to the cleaning device 100.
[0148] The base station 201 can charge the cleaning device 100, replenish water and / or cleaning fluid to the cleaning device 100, receive garbage inside the cleaning device 100, and clean cleaning components such as the dry cleaning component 102, the first cleaning component 103, the second cleaning component 104, and the third cleaning component 105.
[0149] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and does not limit the patent scope of this application. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made using the content of this application's specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A lift drive assembly, characterized by, include: A first transmission mechanism is connected to a first cleaning component; as well as The second transmission mechanism is connected to the first transmission mechanism and is also connected to the second cleaning component. When the first transmission mechanism rotates in the first rotation direction, it drives the first cleaning component to descend first, and then drives the second transmission mechanism to descend the second cleaning component. When the first transmission mechanism rotates in the second rotation direction, it drives the second transmission mechanism, causing the second cleaning component to rise first, and then the first transmission mechanism drives the first cleaning component to rise later. The first rotation direction is opposite to the second rotation direction.
2. The lift drive assembly of claim 1, wherein, The first transmission mechanism includes a first transmission wheel, and the first transmission wheel is provided with a first clutch part; The second transmission mechanism includes a second transmission wheel, on which a second clutch portion is provided; The first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are coaxially arranged; The first clutch part and the second clutch part are arranged opposite to each other. When the first clutch part and the second clutch part are connected, the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are connected in a transmission connection. When the first clutch part and the second clutch part are separated, the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are separated.
3. The lift drive assembly of claim 2, wherein, One of the first clutch part and the second clutch part is provided with a transmission groove, and the other includes a transmission pin. The transmission groove is distributed within a first preset angle range in the circumference of the first transmission wheel or the second transmission wheel, and the transmission pin passes through the transmission groove. When the transmission pin abuts against the end of the transmission groove, the first clutch part and the second clutch part are connected; when the transmission pin does not abut against the end of the transmission groove, the first clutch part and the second clutch part are separated.
4. The lift drive assembly of claim 2, wherein, The lifting drive assembly also includes a mounting base, and the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are rotatably connected to the mounting base.
5. The lift drive assembly of claim 4, wherein, The lifting drive assembly further includes a first reset member, which is connected between the second transmission wheel and the mounting base. The first reset member has a force that drives the second transmission wheel to lift the second cleaning assembly.
6. The lift drive assembly of claim 5, wherein, The first reset element includes a torsion spring.
7. The lift drive assembly of claim 2, wherein, The first transmission mechanism further includes a first cable, which is wound around the first transmission wheel and connected to the first cleaning component.
8. The lift drive assembly of claim 7, wherein, A first limiting block is provided at one end of the first cable connected to the first cleaning component. The first cleaning component is provided with a first slot and a first curved groove. The first curved groove connects the inside and outside of the first slot. The first cable passes through the first curved groove, and the first limiting block is limited to the first slot.
9. The lift drive assembly of claim 2, wherein, The second transmission mechanism further includes a second cable, which is wound around the second transmission wheel and connected to the second cleaning component.
10. The lift drive assembly of claim 9, wherein, The second cable is provided with a second limiting block at one end connected to the second cleaning component. The second cleaning component is provided with a second slot and a second curved groove. The second curved groove connects the inside and outside of the second slot. The second cable passes through the second curved groove, and the second limiting block is limited to the second slot.
11. The lift drive assembly of claim 4, wherein, The lifting drive assembly further includes a third transmission mechanism, which is connected to the third cleaning assembly; when the first transmission mechanism rotates in the first rotation direction, it drives the second transmission mechanism and the third transmission mechanism in sequence, causing the first cleaning assembly to descend first, the second cleaning assembly to descend next, and the third cleaning assembly to descend last. When the first transmission mechanism rotates in the second rotation direction, it drives the third transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism in sequence, causing the third cleaning component to rise first, then the second cleaning component to rise, and finally the first cleaning component to rise.
12. The lift drive assembly of claim 11, wherein, The second drive wheel is provided with a third clutch part; The third transmission mechanism includes a third transmission wheel, and the third transmission wheel is provided with a fourth clutch part; The second transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel are coaxially arranged; The third clutch part and the fourth clutch part are arranged opposite to each other. When the third clutch part and the fourth clutch part are connected, the second transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel are connected in a transmission connection. When the third clutch part and the fourth clutch part are separated, the second transmission wheel and the third transmission wheel are separated.
13. The lift drive assembly of claim 12, wherein, The lifting drive assembly further includes a second reset member, which is connected between the third transmission wheel and the mounting base. The second reset member has a force that drives the third transmission wheel to lift the third cleaning assembly.
14. The lift drive assembly of claim 12, wherein, The third transmission mechanism also includes a third cable, which is wound around the third transmission wheel and connected to the third cleaning component.
15. The lift drive assembly of claim 14, wherein, A third limiting block is provided at one end of the third cable connected to the third cleaning component. The third cleaning component is provided with a third slot and a third curved groove. The third curved groove connects the inside and outside of the third slot. The third cable passes through the third curved groove, and the third limiting block is limited to the third slot.
16. The lift drive assembly of claim 1, wherein, The lifting drive assembly further includes a drive motor, and the first transmission mechanism is connected to the drive motor in a transmission connection. When the drive motor rotates in the first rotation direction, it drives the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism in sequence, causing the first cleaning component to descend first and the second cleaning component to descend later. When the drive motor rotates in the second rotation direction, it drives the second transmission mechanism and the first transmission mechanism in sequence, causing the second cleaning component to rise first and the first cleaning component to rise later. The first rotation direction is opposite to the second rotation direction.
17. A cleaning device, characterized in that, include: main body; A first cleaning component is installed on the main body; A second cleaning component is installed on the main body; as well as The lifting drive assembly according to any one of claims 1-16 is installed on the main body, wherein the first transmission mechanism is connected to the first cleaning assembly, and the second transmission mechanism is connected to the second cleaning assembly.
18. The cleaning device of claim 17, wherein, The first cleaning component includes a first drying component, and the second cleaning component includes a mopping component. The first cleaning component is disposed on the rear side of the second cleaning component in the direction of travel of the main body. When the cleaning device cleans the surface to be cleaned, the first drying component is used to clean the area on the surface to be cleaned that has been cleaned by the mopping component.
19. The cleaning device of claim 17, wherein, The cleaning device also includes: A third cleaning component is installed on the main body; The lifting drive assembly also includes a third transmission mechanism, which is connected to the drive motor and to the third cleaning assembly.
20. A cleaning apparatus, characterized by Includes the cleaning device as described in any one of claims 17-19 and a base station, wherein the cleaning device is capable of docking at the base station.