A protective fire equipment rack

By designing a fire equipment rack with linked unlocking and automatic reset, the problems of easy damage and cumbersome operation of traditional equipment racks are solved, realizing fast and reliable equipment fixing and retrieval, and improving the stability of equipment and emergency response efficiency.

CN224441980UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03东源县消防救援大队(东源县消防救援局)

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
东源县消防救援大队(东源县消防救援局)
Filing Date
2025-07-02
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional fire equipment racks are susceptible to damage from dust, moisture, or external impacts, which can cause them to malfunction. Furthermore, unlocking them is cumbersome and can delay rescue efforts.

Method used

A fire equipment rack with linkage unlocking and automatic reset was designed. The protective cover is automatically opened and closed through a synchronous linkage mechanism. Combined with the V-shaped clamping structure of the fixed clamp and the moving clamp, and with the help of a strong magnet and a reset spring, it can be unlocked and clamped with one hand, and the protective cover is automatically reset.

Benefits of technology

It enables the rapid and reliable fixing and retrieval of fire-fighting equipment, avoids equipment failure due to human operation, and improves equipment stability and emergency response efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of fire protection equipment technology and discloses a fire protection equipment rack with a protective function, including a base plate and a top plate. A side plate is fixedly provided between the base plate and the top plate. A protective cover is provided on the front of the side plate, and the top of the protective cover is hinged to the top of the top plate by a spring hinge. A shelf is fixedly provided inside the side plate, and a fixed clamp and a movable clamp are provided at the top of the shelf. A hanging plate is fixedly provided on the top of the side plate. When the protective cover is opened, the movable clamp is automatically driven to move through a synchronous linkage mechanism, instantly releasing the clamping restriction on the fire protection equipment, realizing one-handed one-step operation to unlock and retrieve the equipment. After the protective cover is closed, a reset spring automatically pushes the movable clamp to reset and clamp the fire protection equipment. At the same time, the spring hinge makes the protective cover automatically close, avoiding equipment fixation failure caused by human error.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire protection equipment technology, specifically a fire protection equipment rack with protective function. Background Technology

[0002] The standardized storage of fire-fighting equipment is crucial to ensuring emergency response efficiency and equipment integrity. Currently, fire-fighting equipment racks are used to store fire-fighting equipment.

[0003] Traditional fire equipment racks often use open structures or simple cabinets, which have obvious drawbacks: the equipment is exposed to the environment for a long time and is susceptible to dust, moisture corrosion or external impact, which can cause critical equipment such as fire extinguishers and demolition tools to fail; conventional cabinets with doors require manual unlocking and door support, which occupies both hands and delays rescue time; although protective covers are used for protection, the locking of the protective cover and the equipment fixing mechanism operate independently, and additional steps are still required to release the equipment after unlocking, which is redundant. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a protective fire equipment rack with linkage unlocking and automatic reset, multiple protections and enhanced stability.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a fire-fighting equipment rack with protective function, including a base plate and a top plate, a side plate fixedly provided between the base plate and the top plate, a protective cover provided on the front of the side plate, and the top of the protective cover being hinged to the top of the top plate by a spring hinge, a shelf fixedly provided inside the side plate, a fixed clamp seat and a movable clamp seat cooperating with each other provided at the top of the shelf, the fixed clamp seat being fixedly connected to the shelf, the movable clamp seat being slidably connected to the shelf, a return spring being provided between the fixed clamp seat and the corresponding movable clamp seat, a hanging plate being fixedly provided on the top of the side plate, and a synchronous linkage mechanism being provided on the side of the side plate.

[0006] A further feature of this invention is that a support leg is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the base plate, and a mounting bracket is fixedly provided on the back of the side plate, with mounting holes provided on the surface of the mounting bracket.

[0007] A further feature of this invention is that: the bottom of the protective cover is provided with a mounting groove, a handle is slidably provided inside the mounting groove, a mounting post is fixedly provided at the inner end of the handle, a slider is fixedly provided on the inner side of the mounting post, and a second sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the mounting groove to slidably connect with the slider.

[0008] A further feature of this invention is that the synchronous linkage mechanism includes a positioning rod, a locking seat, and a mounting seat. The positioning rod is fixedly disposed at one end of the mounting column. A movable groove corresponding to the positioning rod is provided on one side of the protective cover. The locking seat is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate through the mounting seat. A slot for engaging with the positioning rod is provided on the top of the locking seat.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that: the synchronous linkage mechanism further includes a wedge seat one, a wedge seat two, an mounting rod, a limiting seat, and a support seat; the wedge seat one is slidably disposed at the top of the shelf; the wedge seat one is fixedly connected to the movable clamp seat via a connecting rod; the limiting seat is disposed above the locking seat; a support seat is fixedly disposed on the inner side of the limiting seat; the support seat is slidably connected to the side of the side plate; an mounting rod is fixedly disposed at the top of the limiting seat; the wedge seat two is fixedly disposed at the end of the mounting rod; and the inclined surface of the wedge seat two is in contact with the inclined surface of the wedge seat one; a guide groove corresponding to the mounting rod is provided on one side of the side plate.

[0010] A further feature of this invention is that a sliding groove is provided on one side of the side plate, and a sliding seat is fixedly provided on the inner side of the support base.

[0011] A further feature of this invention is that a guide rod is fixedly provided at the top of the mounting base, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the support base. A mounting plate is fixedly provided at the top of the guide rod, and a return spring is provided between the mounting plate and the support base, sleeved on the outside of the guide rod.

[0012] A further feature of this invention is that a positioning seat 1 is fixedly provided at the top of the mounting rod, and a positioning seat 2 is fixedly connected to the side plate above the positioning seat 1. Strong magnets with opposite magnetic properties are embedded at the bottom of the positioning seat 2 and the top of the positioning seat 1.

[0013] A further feature of this invention is that the hanging plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the side plate by fixing screws, the surface of the hanging plate is provided with a hole, a plug rod is engaged inside the hole, and a hook is fixedly provided at the outer end of the plug rod.

[0014] A further feature of this invention is that the sides of the bottom plate and the top plate are provided with arc-shaped buffer plates, and the buffer plates are fixedly connected to the sides of the bottom plate and the top plate by rubber pillars.

[0015] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: When the protective cover is opened, the synchronous linkage mechanism automatically drives the moving clamp to move, instantly releasing the clamping restriction on the fire-fighting equipment, enabling one-handed, one-step unlocking and retrieval. After the protective cover is closed, the return spring one automatically pushes the moving clamp to reset and clamp the fire-fighting equipment, while the spring hinge automatically closes the protective cover, avoiding equipment fixation failure caused by human error. The positioning rod and the locking seat's slot cooperate to form a mechanical lock, preventing accidental opening of the protective cover. The strong magnet attracts the positioning seat after the protective cover is opened, overcoming the elasticity of the return spring two to maintain the clamping and releasing state, ensuring continuous operation and preventing accidental reset of the clamping mechanism from interfering with equipment retrieval. The hanging plate flexibly expands the fire-fighting tool hanging function through the plug-in hook. The plug rod and plug hole interlocking design facilitates quick assembly and disassembly. The fixed clamp and the moving clamp form a V-shaped clamping structure, adapting to fire extinguisher cylinders of different diameters, improving versatility and fixing reliability. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is the second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective cover after disassembly.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective cover of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a second partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hanging plate of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram at point A.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 101. Support leg; 2. Side plate; 201. Mounting bracket; 202. Mounting hole; 203. Slide groove one; 204. Guide groove; 3. Top plate; 4. Protective cover; 401. Mounting groove; 402. Slide groove two; 403. Handle; 404. Mounting column; 405. Sliding block; 406. Positioning rod; 407. Moving groove; 5. Shelf; 6. Fixed clamp; 7. Moving clamp; 701. Return spring one; 702. Connecting rod; 703. Wedge 704. Wedge-shaped seat 1; 705. Mounting rod; 706. Limiting seat; 707. Support seat; 708. Slide seat; 709. Positioning seat 1; 7010. Positioning seat 2; 7011. Locking seat; 7012. Slot; 7013. Mounting seat; 7014. Guide rod; 7015. Mounting plate; 7016. Return spring 2; 8. Hanging plate; 801. Insertion hole; 802. Insertion rod; 803. Hook; 9. Buffer plate; 901. Rubber column. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments thereof.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-8 In this embodiment of the invention, a protective fire-fighting equipment rack includes a base plate 1 and a top plate 3. A side plate 2 is fixedly disposed between the base plate 1 and the top plate 3. A protective cover 4 is provided on the front of the side plate 2 to protect the fire-fighting equipment inside. The top of the protective cover 4 is hinged to the top of the top plate 3 by a spring hinge, allowing it to automatically reset after being opened. The surface of the protective cover 4 is provided with a transparent observation window. A shelf 5 is fixedly disposed inside the side plate 2. The top of the shelf 5 is provided with a fixed clamp 6 and a movable clamp 6 that cooperate with each other. The fixed clamp 6 is fixedly connected to the shelf 5, and the movable clamp 7 is slidably connected to the shelf 5. A return spring 701 is provided between the fixed clamp 6 and the corresponding movable clamp 7. The fixed clamp 6 and the movable clamp 7 form a V-shape. The fixed clamp 6 and the movable clamp 7 are used to limit the fire-fighting equipment. The top of the side plate 2 is fixedly provided with a hanging plate 8. The side of the side plate 2 is provided with a synchronous linkage mechanism. During the opening of the protective cover 4, the movable clamp 7 is moved synchronously to release the limitation on the fire-fighting equipment between the fixed clamp 6 and the movable clamp 7.

[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, a support leg 101 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the base plate 1 to provide stable support for the fire equipment rack, and a mounting bracket 201 is fixedly provided on the back of the side plate 2. The surface of the mounting bracket 201 is provided with mounting holes 202. The mounting bracket 201 can be fixed to the wall or column through the cooperation between the mounting holes 202 and the bolts, further limiting the position of the fire equipment rack.

[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, the bottom of the protective cover 4 is provided with a mounting groove 401, a handle 403 is slidably provided inside the mounting groove 401, a mounting post 404 is fixedly provided at the inner end of the handle 403, a slider 405 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the mounting post 404, and a second sliding groove 402 is provided on the inner side of the mounting groove 401 that is slidably connected to the slider 405. The cooperation between the second sliding groove 402 and the slider 405 plays a guiding and limiting role in the movement of the handle 403.

[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, the synchronous linkage mechanism includes a positioning rod 406, a locking seat 7011, and a mounting seat 7013. The positioning rod 406 is fixedly disposed at one end of the mounting post 404. A moving groove 407 corresponding to the positioning rod 406 is provided on one side of the protective cover 4. The locking seat 7011 is fixedly mounted on one side of the side plate 2 through the mounting seat 7013. The top of the locking seat 7011 is provided with a slot 7012 that engages with the positioning rod 406. The engagement between the slot 7012 and the positioning rod 406 can limit the position of the protective cover 4, making it less prone to accidental operation. When the handle 403 is pushed upward, the positioning rod 406 can be separated from the slot 7012 of the locking seat 7011, releasing the limitation on the position of the protective cover 4.

[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, the synchronous linkage mechanism further includes a wedge seat 1 703, a wedge seat 2 704, a mounting rod 705, a limiting seat 706, and a support seat 707. The wedge seat 1 703 is slidably disposed at the top of the shelf 5 and is fixedly connected to the movable clamp seat 7 via a connecting rod 702. The limiting seat 706 is disposed above the locking seat 7011, and the support seat 707 is fixedly disposed on the inner side of the limiting seat 706. The support seat 707 is slidably connected to the side of the side plate 2, and the mounting rod 705 is fixedly disposed at the top of the limiting seat 706. The wedge seat 2... 704 is fixedly installed at the end of the mounting rod 705, and the inclined surface of the second wedge seat 704 is in contact with the inclined surface of the first wedge seat 703. When the positioning rod 406 is pushed upward to separate from the slot 7012 of the locking seat 7011, the limiting seat 706 can be pushed upward, thereby pushing the second wedge seat 704 upward, thereby releasing the restriction on the first wedge seat 703, allowing it to move horizontally to the right, thus releasing the restriction on the fire-fighting equipment. One side of the side plate 2 is provided with a guide groove 204 corresponding to the mounting rod 705, which does not interfere with the movement of the mounting rod 705.

[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, a sliding groove 203 is provided on one side of the side plate 2, and a sliding block 708 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the support base 707. The sliding cooperation between the sliding block 708 and the sliding groove 203 can guide and limit the movement of the limiting seat 706.

[0032] In this embodiment, preferably, a guide rod 7014 is fixedly provided at the top of the mounting base 7013, and the guide rod 7014 is slidably connected to the support base 707. A mounting plate 7015 is fixedly provided at the top of the guide rod 7014. A return spring 7016 is provided between the mounting plate 7015 and the support base 707 and sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 7014. It guides the movement of the limiting seat 706, and the elasticity of the return spring 7016 can reset the limiting seat 706, thereby resetting the movable clamp seat 7 and limiting the fire-fighting equipment.

[0033] In this embodiment, preferably, a positioning seat 709 is fixedly provided on the top of the mounting rod 705, and a positioning seat 7010 fixedly connected to the side plate 2 is provided above the positioning seat 709. Strong magnets with opposite magnetic properties are embedded at the bottom of the positioning seat 7010 and the top of the positioning seat 709. The magnetism of the strong magnet is greater than the elasticity of the return spring 7016, so that the positioning seat 709 and the positioning seat 7010 will not separate under the elastic force of the return spring 7016 after they are attracted to each other, thus ensuring stability.

[0034] In this embodiment, preferably, the hanging plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the side plate 2 by fixing screws. The surface of the hanging plate 8 is provided with a hole 801. A rod 802 is engaged inside the hole 801. A hook 803 is fixedly provided at the outer end of the rod 802. Firefighting tools can be hung by the hook 803.

[0035] In this embodiment, preferably, the sides of the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 3 are provided with arc-shaped buffer plates 9. The buffer plates 9 are fixedly connected to the sides of the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 3 through rubber pillars 901, so as to play the role of buffering and absorbing energy and preventing damage caused by impact.

[0036] When in use, when the protective cover 4 is closed, the positioning rod 406 at the end of the mounting column 404 is engaged in the slot 7012 of the locking seat 7011, forming a mechanical lock; the return spring 701 pushes the moving clamp 7 toward the fixed clamp 6, forming a V-shaped clamping space, which firmly clamps the fire extinguisher and other fire-fighting equipment; the inclined surface of the wedge seat 704 presses tightly against the inclined surface of the wedge seat 703, restricting its horizontal movement, at which time the support seat 707 is in the lower limit position due to the thrust of the return spring 7016.

[0037] Pushing handle 403 upward causes mounting post 404 to move upward along slide groove 2 402, disengaging positioning rod 406 from slot 7012 of locking seat 7011. Positioning rod 406 moves upward, pushing limit seat 706 to slide upward, driving wedge seat 2 704 upward via mounting rod 705. Wedge seat 2 704 separates from the inclined surface of wedge seat 1 703, releasing the constraint on wedge seat 1 703. Connecting rod 702 is subjected to the reverse thrust of the equipment, causing moving clamp 7 to slide to the right. Return spring 1 701 is compressed, opening the V-shaped clamping space. When limit seat 706 moves upward, the strong magnets of positioning seat 1 709 and positioning seat 2 7010 attract each other, overcoming the elasticity of return spring 2 7016 to maintain the upper limit position, ensuring that moving clamp 7 remains open.

[0038] The spring hinge drives the protective cover 4 to flip outward. After confirming the position of the equipment through the transparent observation window, it can be directly taken out. Push the protective cover 4 gently, and the spring hinge will drive it to close automatically. When the protective cover 4 is closed, the positioning rod 406 will engage in the slot 7012 of the locking seat 7011. The limit seat 706 will be pushed down to release the magnetic adsorption. The second reset spring 7016 will push the support seat 707 down, which will drive the second wedge seat 704 to press down the first wedge seat 703. The first wedge seat 703 will move to the left, and through the connecting rod 702, it will drive the moving clamp seat 7 to move closer to the fixed clamp seat 6. The first reset spring 701 will assist in clamping the fire-fighting equipment. The external impact force is dispersed by the arc-shaped buffer plate 9, and the rubber column 901 is compressed to absorb energy, preventing the base plate 1 and the top plate 3 from deforming. The fire-fighting tools are suspended on the hook 803 of the insertion rod 802. The insertion rod 802 and the insertion hole 801 of the hanging plate 8 are plugged in for easy adjustment.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made to the structure, features and principles described in the claims of the present utility model patent application are included in the scope of the present utility model patent application.

Claims

1. A protective fire-fighting equipment rack comprising a bottom plate (1) and a top plate (3), a side plate (2) being fixedly arranged between the bottom plate (1) and the top plate (3), characterized in that, The side plate (2) has a protective cover (4) on its front side, and the top of the protective cover (4) is hinged to the top of the top plate (3) by a spring hinge. The side plate (2) has a shelf (5) fixed inside. The shelf (5) has a fixed clamp (6) and a movable clamp (7) that cooperate with each other at its top. The fixed clamp (6) is fixedly connected to the shelf (5), and the movable clamp (7) is slidably connected to the shelf (5). A return spring (701) is provided between the fixed clamp (6) and the corresponding movable clamp (7). The top of the side plate (2) has a hanging plate (8) fixedly provided. The side of the side plate (2) has a synchronous linkage mechanism.

2. The protected fire appliance housing of claim 1, wherein: The bottom end of the base plate (1) is fixedly provided with a support leg (101), and the back of the side plate (2) is fixedly provided with a mounting bracket (201). The surface of the mounting bracket (201) is provided with mounting holes (202).

3. The protected fire apparatus rack of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the protective cover (4) is provided with a mounting groove (401), and a handle (403) is slidably provided inside the mounting groove (401). A mounting post (404) is fixedly provided at the inner end of the handle (403), and a slider (405) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the mounting post (404). A second sliding groove (402) is provided on the inner side of the mounting groove (401) and is slidably connected to the slider (405).

4. The protected fire appliance housing of claim 3, wherein: The synchronous linkage mechanism includes a positioning rod (406), a locking seat (7011), and a mounting seat (7013). The positioning rod (406) is fixedly installed at one end of the mounting column (404). The protective cover (4) has a moving groove (407) corresponding to the positioning rod (406) on one side. The locking seat (7011) is fixedly installed on one side of the side plate (2) through the mounting seat (7013). The top of the locking seat (7011) has a slot (7012) that engages with the positioning rod (406).

5. The protected fire appliance housing of claim 4, wherein: The synchronous linkage mechanism further includes a wedge seat one (703), a wedge seat two (704), a mounting rod (705), a limiting seat (706), and a support seat (707). The wedge seat one (703) is slidably disposed on the top of the shelf (5). The wedge seat one (703) is fixedly connected to the movable clamp seat (7) through a connecting rod (702). The limiting seat (706) is disposed above the locking seat (7011). The inner side of the limiting seat (706) A support seat (707) is fixedly provided, and the support seat (707) is slidably connected to the side of the side plate (2). The top of the limiting seat (706) is fixedly provided with an installation rod (705). The second wedge seat (704) is fixedly provided at the end of the installation rod (705), and the inclined surface of the second wedge seat (704) is in contact with the inclined surface of the first wedge seat (703). One side of the side plate (2) is provided with a guide groove (204) corresponding to the installation rod (705).

6. The protected fire appliance housing of claim 5, wherein: The side plate (2) has a sliding groove (203) on one side, and the support seat (707) has a sliding seat (708) fixedly installed on the inner side.

7. The protected fire appliance housing of claim 5, wherein: The top end of the mounting base (7013) is fixedly provided with a guide rod (7014), and the guide rod (7014) is slidably connected with the support base (707). The top end of the guide rod (7014) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (7015), and a return spring (7016) is provided between the mounting plate (7015) and the support base (707) and sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (7014).

8. The protected fire apparatus rack of claim 5, wherein: The top of the mounting rod (705) is fixedly provided with a positioning seat one (709), and a positioning seat two (7010) is provided above the positioning seat one (709) and fixedly connected to the side plate (2). Strong magnets with opposite magnetic properties are embedded at the bottom of the positioning seat two (7010) and the top of the positioning seat one (709).

9. The protected fire apparatus rack of claim 1, wherein: The hanging plate (8) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the side plate (2) by fixing screws. The surface of the hanging plate (8) is provided with a hole (801). A plug rod (802) is engaged inside the hole (801). A hook (803) is fixedly provided at the outer end of the plug rod (802).

10. The protected fire apparatus rack of claim 1, wherein: The sides of the bottom plate (1) and the top plate (3) are provided with arc-shaped buffer plates (9), and the buffer plates (9) are fixedly connected to the sides of the bottom plate (1) and the top plate (3) by rubber columns (901).