A material distribution plate device and material distribution system

Abstract

This utility model relates to a material distribution plate device and a material distribution system. The material distribution plate device includes a material distribution unit, two movable units, two locking units, and a control unit. Its advantages lie in that the control unit controls the movement of the movable units, thereby driving the material distribution unit to rotate and adjust its angle. The locking units are used to lock the material distribution unit in place, thus securing its position. Operation is simple and easy, the angle adjustment of the material distribution unit is precise and efficient, and it allows for flexible adjustment of multiple angles, solving the problems of low efficiency and limited angle adjustment of the material distribution plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of eddy current separator technology, and in particular to a material distribution plate device and material distribution system. Background Technology

[0002] Eddy current separators, as highly efficient material sorting equipment, play a crucial role in separating metals and non-metals in the recycling of waste refrigerators. Eddy current separators primarily separate metals and non-metals by generating eddy current magnetic fields and utilizing the magnetic differences between materials. The separated metals and non-metals are then guided by a separating plate and output through different outlets of the separating box. Therefore, the separating plate must not only effectively separate metals and non-metals to ensure accuracy and efficiency, but also be adjustable according to the characteristics of the materials to optimize the sorting effect and improve efficiency.

[0003] Traditional sorting plates have certain limitations in use. First, the angle adjustment of existing sorting plates can only be done manually. Since the properties and distribution of materials often change, the angle and position of the sorting plate need to be adjusted according to the situation to meet the requirements. However, all manual operation is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also affects work efficiency. Second, the position of existing sorting plates is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the flow direction of materials and the sorting effect, which limits the adaptability and flexibility of the sorting machine. In addition, some sorting plates have limited adjustment capabilities and cannot accurately control the sorting process of materials, resulting in low sorting accuracy and affecting the quality and efficiency of material recovery.

[0004] There are no effective solutions yet for the problems in the related technologies, such as low operating efficiency of manually adjusting the angle of the material distribution plate, limited adjustment of the angle of the material distribution plate, and inability to adjust the position of the material distribution plate. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of the existing technology by providing a material distribution plate device and a material distribution system, so as to solve the problems of low operating efficiency, limited adjustment of material distribution plate angle, and inability to adjust material distribution plate position in the related technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] The first aspect of this utility model is to provide a material separating plate device for an eddy current separator, comprising:

[0008] The material separation unit is located at the output end of the eddy current separator and inside the material separation box device, and is used to separate the metal materials and plastic materials output by the eddy current separator.

[0009] Two movable units are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the material dispensing unit and located outside the material dispensing box device. They are rotatably connected to the material dispensing unit and are used to drive the material dispensing unit to rotate in order to adjust the angle of the material dispensing unit.

[0010] Two locking units are respectively disposed on the side of the corresponding active unit and respectively locked to the dispensing unit;

[0011] A control unit is disposed on the side of one of the locking units and is connected to both of the moving units respectively.

[0012] In some embodiments, the dispensing unit includes:

[0013] The material separating plate element is disposed at the output end of the eddy current separator and located inside the material separating box device, and is used to rotate to separate the metal materials and plastic materials output by the eddy current separator;

[0014] A first rotating element is disposed at the bottom end of the material distribution plate element and is used to drive the material distribution plate element to rotate.

[0015] Two first transmission elements are respectively disposed at both ends of the first rotating element and respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding movable unit, for driving the first rotating element to rotate under the action of the two movable units;

[0016] Two second rotating elements are respectively disposed at both ends of the first rotating element and are rotatably connected to the corresponding locking unit;

[0017] A plurality of first locking elements are respectively disposed on the corresponding second rotating elements and respectively locked and connected to the corresponding locking unit.

[0018] In some embodiments, the dispensing unit further includes:

[0019] Two limiting elements are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the material distribution plate element to prevent material from falling.

[0020] In some embodiments, the dispensing unit further includes:

[0021] At least one support element is disposed on the side of the material distribution plate element for supporting the material distribution plate element.

[0022] In some embodiments, the active unit includes:

[0023] The second transmission element is disposed on the side of the material distribution unit and is connected to the material distribution unit in a transmission manner;

[0024] A first extension element is disposed at the first end of the second transmission element and connected to the first end of the second transmission element, for driving the second transmission element to reciprocate;

[0025] The second extension element is disposed at the second end of the second transmission element and connected to the second end of the second transmission element, and is used to drive the second transmission element to reciprocate.

[0026] A first driving element is connected to the first extension element and the control unit, respectively, and is used to drive the first extension element to reciprocate under the action of the control unit;

[0027] The second driving element is connected to the second extension element and the control unit respectively, and is used to drive the second extension element to reciprocate under the action of the control unit.

[0028] In some embodiments, the active unit further includes:

[0029] A first fixing element is disposed at the end of the first extension element and is connected to the first extension element and the first driving element, respectively; and / or

[0030] The second fixing element is disposed at the end of the second extension element and is connected to the second extension element and the second drive element, respectively.

[0031] In some embodiments, the locking unit includes:

[0032] A base element, wherein the base element is disposed on the side of the material distribution unit and the side of the movable unit;

[0033] The third rotating element is disposed on the side of the base element and is rotatably connected to the material dispensing unit;

[0034] At least one second locking element is provided, which passes through the base element and the third rotating element and is locked to the dispensing unit for locking the dispensing unit;

[0035] At least one third locking element is provided, which passes through the base element and is connected to the dispensing box device, for locking the position of the base element.

[0036] In some embodiments, the control unit includes:

[0037] A control element is disposed in the locking unit and connected to each of the two movable units respectively;

[0038] A communication element, connected to the control element, for transmitting information;

[0039] An operating element is disposed on the side of the locking unit and connected to the control element for operation;

[0040] A power supply element, which is connected to the control element, is used to supply power.

[0041] In some of these embodiments, it also includes:

[0042] A plurality of position adjustment units are respectively disposed at the ends of the corresponding movable units and respectively connected to the movable units, the control unit, and the material distribution box device, for moving the movable units under the action of the control unit.

[0043] In some of these embodiments, it also includes:

[0044] Two housing units are respectively located on both sides of the material dispensing unit, and respectively cover the end of the material dispensing unit, the corresponding movable unit, and the corresponding locking unit, and are connected to the material dispensing box device for protection.

[0045] In some embodiments, the housing unit includes:

[0046] A housing element is disposed on the side of the dispensing unit. The housing element has an end of the dispensing unit, a corresponding movable unit, and a corresponding locking unit inside, and is connected to the dispensing box device.

[0047] A first mounting element is disposed on a first side of the housing element and connected to the side of the dispensing box device, for mounting the housing element;

[0048] A second mounting element is disposed on the second side of the housing element and is movably connected to the corresponding locking unit, for exposing the locking unit;

[0049] A third mounting element is disposed on the second side of the housing element for mounting the control unit.

[0050] The second aspect of this utility model is to provide a material dispensing system, comprising:

[0051] The material distribution plate device as described in the first aspect;

[0052] The material distribution box device covers the material distribution unit of the material distribution plate device, and is used to output metal materials and plastic materials respectively.

[0053] The present invention adopts the above technical solution and has the following technical effects compared with the prior art:

[0054] This utility model discloses a material distribution plate device and system. A control unit controls the movement of a movable unit, which in turn drives the material distribution unit to rotate, adjusting its angle. A locking unit is used to lock the material distribution unit in place, ensuring its position. Operation is simple and easy, with precise and efficient angle adjustment. It also allows for flexible adjustment of the material distribution unit at multiple angles, solving the problems of low efficiency and limited angle adjustment in material distribution plate operation. A position adjustment unit automatically drives the movable unit to move the material distribution unit horizontally, allowing for flexible position adjustment. The device is simple in structure, easy to operate, and highly efficient, solving the problem of inability to adjust the material distribution plate position. A housing unit protects the ends of the material distribution unit, the movable unit, the locking unit, and the position adjustment unit, extending their service life and improving safety. Attached Figure Description

[0055] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram (a) of the material distribution plate device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0056] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material dispensing unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0057] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the active unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0058] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a locking unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0059] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a control unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0060] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram (II) of the material distribution plate device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0061] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram (iii) of the material distribution plate device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0062] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the housing unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0063] Figure 9This is a schematic diagram of a material distribution system according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0064] The reference numerals in the attached figures are:

[0065] 10. Material distribution unit; 11. Material distribution plate component; 12. First rotating component; 13. First transmission component; 14. Second rotating component; 15. First locking component; 16. Limiting component; 17. Supporting component;

[0066] 20. Movable unit; 21. Second transmission element; 22. First extension element; 23. Second extension element; 24. First drive element; 25. Second drive element; 26. First fixed element; 27. Second fixed element;

[0067] 30. Locking unit; 31. Base element; 32. Third rotating element; 33. Second locking element; 34. Third locking element;

[0068] 40. Control unit; 41. Control element; 42. Communication element; 43. Operating element; 44. Power supply element;

[0069] 50. Position adjustment unit;

[0070] 60. Housing unit; 61. Housing element; 62. First mounting element; 63. Second mounting element; 64. Third mounting element;

[0071] A. Material distribution plate device; B. Material distribution box device. Detailed Implementation

[0072] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the application is described and illustrated below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments provided in this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0073] Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are merely some examples or embodiments of this application. Those skilled in the art can apply this application to other similar scenarios based on these drawings without any inventive effort. Furthermore, it is understood that although the efforts made in this development process may be complex and lengthy, for those skilled in the art related to the content disclosed in this application, any changes to design, manufacturing, or production based on the technical content disclosed in this application are merely conventional technical means and should not be construed as insufficient disclosure of the content of this application.

[0074] In this application, the reference to "embodiment" means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described in this application may be combined with other embodiments without conflict.

[0075] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this application shall have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains. The terms “a,” “an,” “an,” “the,” and similar words used in this application do not indicate quantity limitation and may indicate singular or plural. The terms “comprising,” “including,” “having,” and any variations thereof used in this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that includes a series of steps or units (elements) is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may also include steps or units not listed, or may include other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products, or apparatus. The terms “connected,” “linked,” “coupled,” and similar words used in this application are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. “Multiple” used in this application refers to two or more. “And / or” describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships may exist; for example, “A and / or B” can represent: A alone, A and B simultaneously, and B alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship. The terms "first," "second," and "third" used in this application are merely to distinguish similar objects and do not represent a specific ordering of the objects.

[0076] Example 1

[0077] This embodiment relates to the material distribution plate device of this utility model.

[0078] An illustrative embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1As shown, a material separating plate device for an eddy current separator includes a material separating unit 10, two movable units 20, two locking units 30, and a control unit 40. The material separating unit 10 is located at the output end of the eddy current separator and inside the material separating box device, used to separate metal and plastic materials output by the eddy current separator. The two movable units 20 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the material separating unit 10 and located outside the material separating box device, and are rotatably connected to the material separating unit 10, used to drive the material separating unit 10 to rotate and adjust its angle. The two locking units 30 are respectively located on the sides of the corresponding movable units 20 and are locked to the material separating unit 10. The control unit 40 is located on the side of one locking unit 30 and is connected to both movable units 20.

[0079] like Figure 2 As shown, the material sorting unit 10 includes a material sorting plate element 11, a first rotating element 12, two first transmission elements 13, two second rotating elements 14, and several first locking elements 15. The material sorting plate element 11 is located at the output end of the eddy current separator and inside the material sorting box device, used to rotate to separate the metal and plastic materials output by the eddy current separator. The first rotating element 12 is located at the bottom end of the material sorting plate element 11, used to drive the material sorting plate element 11 to rotate. The two first transmission elements 13 are respectively located at both ends of the first rotating element 12 and are rotatably connected to corresponding movable units 20, used to drive the first rotating element 12 to rotate under the action of the two movable units 20. The two second rotating elements 14 are respectively located at both ends of the first rotating element 12 and are rotatably connected to corresponding locking units 30. Several first locking elements 15 are respectively located on the corresponding second rotating elements 14 and are locked to the corresponding locking units 30.

[0080] In some of these embodiments, the material distribution plate element 11 is a material distribution plate.

[0081] The first rotating element 12 and the material distribution plate element 11 are connected by a fixed connection. The fixed connection method includes, but is not limited to, integral molding and welding.

[0082] The dimensions of the first rotating element 12 are matched with the dimensions of the material distribution plate element 11. Generally, the length of the first rotating element 12 is greater than the length of the material distribution plate element 11.

[0083] In some of these embodiments, the first rotating element 12 is a first rotating shaft.

[0084] The connection between the first transmission element 13 and the first rotating element 12 is a fixed connection. The fixed connection method includes, but is not limited to, welding.

[0085] The dimensions of the first transmission element 13 are matched with the dimensions of the first rotating element 12. Generally, the radial dimension (e.g., outer diameter) of the first transmission element 13 is larger than the radial dimension (e.g., outer diameter) of the first rotating element 12.

[0086] In some of these embodiments, the first transmission element 13 is a sprocket.

[0087] The second rotating element 14 is connected to the first rotating element 12 in a fixed manner. The fixed connection method includes, but is not limited to, integral molding and welding.

[0088] The dimensions of the second rotating element 14 are matched with the dimensions of the first transmission element 13. Generally, the radial dimension (e.g., outer diameter) of the second rotating element 14 is smaller than the radial dimension (e.g., outer diameter) of the first transmission element 13.

[0089] In some of the embodiments, the second rotating element 14 is a second rotating shaft and a first rotating groove.

[0090] The number of first locking elements 15 matches the number of second rotating elements 14. Generally, the number of first locking elements 15 is an integer multiple of the number of second rotating elements 14. That is, each second rotating element 14 is provided with at least one first locking element 15.

[0091] When each second rotating element 14 is provided with a plurality of first locking elements 15, the plurality of first locking elements 15 are distributed around the center of the second rotating element 14.

[0092] The dimensions of the first locking element 15 are matched with the dimensions of the second rotating element 14. Generally, the radial dimension (e.g., outer diameter) of the first locking element 15 is smaller than the radial dimension (e.g., outer diameter) of the second rotating element 14, and the height of the first locking element 15 is not greater than the height of the second rotating element 14.

[0093] In some of these embodiments, the first locking element 15 is a locking hole.

[0094] Furthermore, the material distribution unit 10 also includes two limiting elements 16. The two limiting elements 16 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the material distribution plate element 11 to prevent materials from falling.

[0095] The limiting element 16 and the material distribution plate element 11 are connected by a fixed connection. The fixed connection method includes, but is not limited to, integral molding and welding.

[0096] The dimensions of the limiting element 16 are matched with the dimensions of the dividing plate element 11. Generally, the length of the limiting element 16 is not greater than the length of the dividing plate element 11, the height of the limiting element 16 is greater than the height of the dividing plate element 11, and the width of the limiting element 16 is less than the width of the dividing plate element 11.

[0097] In some of these embodiments, the limiting element 16 is a limiting plate.

[0098] Furthermore, the material distribution unit 10 also includes at least one support element 17. The support element 17 is disposed on the side of the material distribution plate element 11 and is used to support the material distribution plate element 11.

[0099] The support element 17 and the material distribution plate element 11 are connected by a fixed connection. The fixed connection method includes, but is not limited to, integral molding and welding.

[0100] The dimensions of the support element 17 are matched with the dimensions of the material distribution plate element 11. Generally, the length of the support element 17 is less than the length of the material distribution plate element 11, and the width of the support element 17 is not greater than the width of the material distribution plate element 11.

[0101] When there are multiple support elements 17, the multiple support elements 17 are spaced apart along the width direction of the material distribution plate element 11.

[0102] In some of these embodiments, the support element 17 is a support plate.

[0103] like Figure 3 As shown, the active unit 20 includes a second transmission element 21, a first extension element 22, a second extension element 23, a first drive element 24, and a second drive element 25. The second transmission element 21 is disposed on the side of the material distribution unit 10 and is connected to it. The first extension element 22 is disposed at and connected to the first end of the second transmission element 21, and is used to drive the second transmission element 21 to reciprocate. The second extension element 23 is disposed at and connected to the second end of the second transmission element 21, and is used to drive the second transmission element 21 to reciprocate. The first drive element 24 is connected to the first extension element 22 and the control unit 40, and is used to drive the first extension element 22 to reciprocate under the action of the control unit 40. The second drive element 25 is connected to the second extension element 23 and the control unit 40, and is used to drive the second extension element 23 to reciprocate under the action of the control unit 40.

[0104] Specifically, the second transmission element 21 is disposed on the side of the first transmission element 13 and is connected to the first transmission element 13 in a transmission manner.

[0105] The dimensions of the second transmission element 21 are matched with the dimensions of the first transmission element 13. Generally, the length of the second transmission element 21 is not less than the circumference of the first transmission element 13, and the width of the second transmission element 21 is greater than the width of the first transmission element 13.

[0106] In some of these embodiments, the second transmission element 21 is a chain.

[0107] The connection between the first extension element 22 and the second transmission element 21 can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. The fixed connection includes, but is not limited to, welding; the detachable connection is a bolted connection.

[0108] The dimensions of the first extension element 22 are matched with the dimensions of the second transmission element 21. Generally, the width of the first extension element 22 is not less than the width of the second transmission element 21.

[0109] In some of these embodiments, the first extension element 22 includes, but is not limited to, a first extension plate, a first extension block, and a first extension post.

[0110] The second extension element 23 and the second transmission element 21 can be connected in a fixed or detachable manner. The fixed connection includes, but is not limited to, welding; the detachable connection is a bolted connection.

[0111] The dimensions of the second extension element 23 are matched with the dimensions of the second transmission element 21. Generally, the width of the second extension element 23 is not less than the width of the second transmission element 21.

[0112] The dimensions of the second extension element 23 are matched with the dimensions of the first extension element 22. Generally, the length of the second extension element 23 is equal to the length of the first extension element 22, the width of the second extension element 23 is equal to the width of the first extension element 22, and the height of the second extension element 23 is equal to the height of the first extension element 22.

[0113] In some of these embodiments, the second extension element 23 includes, but is not limited to, a first extension plate, a second extension block, and a second extension post.

[0114] The connection between the first driving element 24 and the first extension element 22 is detachable. The detachable connection method includes, but is not limited to, bolted connections.

[0115] In some of these embodiments, the first drive element 24 includes, but is not limited to, a first hydraulic push rod.

[0116] The second drive element 25 and the second extension element 23 are connected in a detachable manner. The detachable connection method includes, but is not limited to, bolted connections.

[0117] In some of these embodiments, the second drive element 25 includes, but is not limited to, a second hydraulic push rod.

[0118] Furthermore, the movable unit 20 also includes a first fixing element 26. The first fixing element 26 is disposed at the end of the first extension element 22 and is connected to the first extension element 22 and the first driving element 24, respectively.

[0119] The first fixing element 26 and the first extension element 22 are connected by a fixed connection. The fixed connection method includes, but is not limited to, welding and integral molding.

[0120] The connection between the first fixed element 26 and the first driving element 24 is a detachable connection. The detachable connection method includes, but is not limited to, bolt connection.

[0121] The dimensions of the first fixing element 26 are matched with the dimensions of the first extension element 22. Generally, the radial dimension (e.g., length, width) of the first fixing element 26 is greater than the radial dimension (e.g., length, width) of the cross-section of the first extension element 22.

[0122] In some of these embodiments, the first fixing element 26 is a first fixing seat.

[0123] Furthermore, the movable unit 20 also includes a second fixing element 27. The second fixing element 27 is disposed at the end of the second extension element 23 and is connected to the second extension element 23 and the second drive element 25, respectively.

[0124] The second fixing element 27 and the second extension element 23 are connected by a fixed connection. The fixed connection method includes, but is not limited to, welding and integral molding.

[0125] The second fixing element 27 and the second driving element 25 are connected by a detachable connection. The detachable connection method includes, but is not limited to, bolt connection.

[0126] The dimensions of the second fixing element 27 are matched with the dimensions of the second extension element 23. Generally, the radial dimension (e.g., length, width) of the second fixing element 27 is greater than the radial dimension (e.g., length, width) of the cross-section of the second extension element 23.

[0127] In some of these embodiments, the second fixing element 27 is a second fixing seat.

[0128] like Figure 4As shown, the locking unit 30 includes a base element 31, a third rotating element 32, at least one second locking element 33, and at least one third locking element 34. The base element 31 is disposed on the side of the dispensing unit 10 and the side of the movable unit 20; the third rotating element 32 is disposed on the side of the base element 31 and rotatably connected to the dispensing unit 10; the second locking element 33 passes through the base element 31 and the third rotating element 32, and is locked to the dispensing unit 10 to lock the dispensing unit 10; the third locking element 34 passes through the base element 31 and is connected to the dispensing box device to lock the position of the base element 31.

[0129] Specifically, the base element 31 is disposed on the side of the first transmission element 13 and the second transmission element 21; the third rotating element 32 is rotatably connected to the second rotating element 14; and the second locking element 33 is locked to the first locking element 15 for locking the first rotating element 12.

[0130] In some embodiments, the base element 31 includes a side plate and a base. The side plate is disposed on the side of the first transmission element 13 and the second transmission element 21; the base is vertically disposed at the bottom end of the side plate and located at the bottom end of the second transmission element 21, and the base is provided with a control unit 40.

[0131] The dimensions of the side plate are matched with the dimensions of the first transmission element 13. Generally, the radial dimensions (such as outer diameter, length, and width) of the side plate are larger than the radial dimensions (such as outer diameter, length, and width) of the first transmission element 13.

[0132] The dimensions of the side plate are matched with the dimensions of the second transmission element 21. Generally, the radial dimensions of the side plate (such as outer diameter, length, and width) are greater than the height of the second transmission element 21, and the width of the base is greater than the width of the second transmission element 21.

[0133] In some embodiments, the height of the side plate is greater than the sum of the heights of the first transmission element 13 and the second transmission element 21.

[0134] The third rotating element 32 is connected to the base element 31 by a fixed connection. The fixed connection method includes, but is not limited to, integral molding.

[0135] The dimensions of the third rotating element 32 are matched with the dimensions of the base element 31. Generally, the radial dimension (e.g., outer diameter) of the third rotating element 32 is smaller than the radial dimension (e.g., outer diameter, length, width) of the side plate.

[0136] The dimensions of the third rotating element 32 are matched with those of the second rotating element 14. Generally, the radial dimension (e.g., inner diameter) of the third rotating element 32 is not greater than the radial dimension (e.g., outer diameter) of the second rotating element 14.

[0137] In some of the embodiments, the third rotating element 32 is a third rotating shaft and a second rotating groove.

[0138] The dimensions of the second locking element 33 are matched with the dimensions of the third rotating element 32. Generally, the radial dimension (e.g., outer diameter) of the second locking element 33 is smaller than the radial dimension (e.g., outer diameter) of the third rotating element 32, and the length of the second locking element 33 is greater than the height of the third rotating element 32.

[0139] The dimensions of the second locking element 33 are matched with the dimensions of the first locking element 15. Generally, the radial dimension (e.g., outer diameter) of the second locking element 33 is equal to the radial dimension (e.g., inner diameter) of the first locking element 15, and the length of the second locking element 33 is greater than the length of the first locking element 15.

[0140] The length of the second locking element 33 is greater than the sum of the heights of the base element 31 and the third rotating element 32.

[0141] The number of second locking elements 33 matches the number of first locking elements 15. Generally, the sum of the number of second locking elements 33 in the two locking units 30 is equal to the number of first locking elements 15. That is, the number of second locking elements 33 in each locking unit 30 is half the number of first locking elements 15.

[0142] In some embodiments, when there are multiple second locking elements 33, the multiple second locking elements 33 are distributed on the third rotating element 32.

[0143] In some of these embodiments, the second locking element 33 is the first locking pin.

[0144] The dimensions of the third locking element 34 are matched with the dimensions of the base element 31. Generally, the radial dimension (e.g., outer diameter) of the third locking element 34 is smaller than the radial dimension (e.g., length, width) of the side plate, and the length of the third locking element 34 is greater than the thickness of the side plate.

[0145] The dimensions of the third locking element 34 are matched with the dimensions of the second transmission element 21. Generally, the length of the third locking element 34 is greater than the width of the second transmission element 21.

[0146] The length of the third locking element 34 is greater than the sum of the thicknesses of the base element 31 and the second transmission element 21.

[0147] In some embodiments, there are multiple third locking elements 34. Multiple third locking elements 34 are distributed on the base element 31.

[0148] In some of these embodiments, the third locking element 34 is a second locking pin.

[0149] like Figure 5 As shown, the control unit 40 includes a control element 41, a communication element 42, an operating element 43, and a power supply element 44. The control element 41 is located in the locking unit 30 and connected to both movable units 20; the communication element 42 is connected to the control element 41 and is used for information transmission; the operating element 43 is located on the side of the locking unit 30 and connected to the control element 41 for operation; and the power supply element 44 is connected to the control element 41 for power supply.

[0150] Specifically, the control element 41 is disposed inside the base element 31 and is connected to the first drive element 24 and the second drive element 25 respectively; the communication element 42 is disposed inside the base element 31; the operation element 43 is disposed on the side of the base element 31; and the power supply element 44 is disposed inside the base element 31.

[0151] More specifically, the control element 41 is disposed inside the base; the communication element 42 is disposed inside the base; the operation element 43 is disposed on the side of the side plate; and the power supply element 44 is disposed inside the base.

[0152] In some of these embodiments, the control element 41 includes, but is not limited to, a microcontroller, a chip, or a processor.

[0153] In some embodiments, the communication element 42 includes, but is not limited to, a Bluetooth module, a WiFi module, a 4G module, and a 5G module.

[0154] In some of these embodiments, the operating element 43 is an operating button.

[0155] In some embodiments, the power supply element 44 is either detachable or non-detachable. When it is detachable, the power supply element 44 can be replaced; when it is non-detachable, the power supply element 44 can be charged.

[0156] In some of these embodiments, the power supply element 44 includes, but is not limited to, a lithium battery.

[0157] How to use this utility model:

[0158] When the angle of the material distribution plate element 11 needs to be adjusted, the connection between the third locking element 34 and the material distribution box device is fixed, and the locking connection between the second locking element 33 and the first locking element 15 is opened (the first transmission element 13 can rotate); then the corresponding operating element 43 is operated, and the control element 41 drives the first driving element 24 and the second driving element 25 to move the second transmission element 21 in the required direction (such as the left or right). Specifically, the first driving element 24 on the side of the second transmission element 21 becomes longer, and the second driving element 25 becomes shorter, pulling the second transmission element 21 to move in the direction of the first driving element 24. Conversely, it moves towards the direction of the second driving element 25, that is, the second transmission element 21 moves towards the lengthened first driving element 24 or the second driving element 25; when the second transmission element 21 moves, it drives the first transmission element 13 to rotate, the first transmission element 13 drives the first rotating element 12 and the material distribution plate element 11 to rotate, the first rotating element 12 drives the second rotating element 14 and the third rotating element 32 to rotate relative to each other until the angle of the material distribution plate element 11 meets the requirements, the first driving element 24 and the second driving element 25 stop working, the second transmission element 21 stops moving, and the second locking element 33 is connected to the corresponding first locking element 15.

[0159] The technical effects of this utility model are as follows: The control unit controls the movement of the moving unit, which in turn drives the material distribution unit to rotate to adjust the angle of the material distribution unit. The locking unit is used to lock the material distribution unit to lock its position. The operation is simple and easy, the angle adjustment of the material distribution unit is precise and efficient, and the material distribution unit can be flexibly adjusted at multiple angles. This solves the problems of low efficiency in the operation of the material distribution plate angle and limited adjustment of the material distribution plate angle.

[0160] Example 2

[0161] This embodiment is a modified embodiment of embodiment 1.

[0162] like Figure 6 As shown, the material distribution plate device also includes several position adjustment units 50. These position adjustment units 50 are respectively disposed at the ends of corresponding movable units 20 and connected to the movable unit 20, the control unit 40, and the material distribution box device, respectively, for moving the movable unit 20 under the action of the control unit 40.

[0163] Specifically, several position adjustment units 50 are disposed at the ends of the first fixed element 26 or the second fixed element 27, and are respectively connected to the control element 41 and the material distribution box device, for driving the second transmission element 21 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction.

[0164] The position adjustment unit 50 is detachably connected to the first fixing element 26 (second fixing element 27). The detachable connection method includes, but is not limited to, bolt connections.

[0165] In some embodiments, the number of position adjustment units 50 is four. That is, one position adjustment unit 50 is provided at each end of each movable unit 20.

[0166] In some of these embodiments, the position adjustment unit 50 includes, but is not limited to, a third hydraulic push rod.

[0167] In some embodiments, the position adjustment unit 50 includes a motor, a sliding rod, and a fixed rod. The motor is located on the side of the first fixed element 26 or the second fixed element 27. The two ends of the sliding rod are connected to the first fixed element 26 or the second fixed element 27 and the motor, respectively, and are used to push the first fixed element 26 or the second fixed element 27 to drive the second transmission element 21 to reciprocate horizontally under the action of the motor. The fixed rod is connected to the motor and is slidably connected to the sliding rod.

[0168] The usage method of this embodiment is as follows:

[0169] When adjusting the horizontal position of the material distribution plate element 11, ensure that the first locking element 15 and the second locking element 33 are locked together (the first transmission element 13 cannot rotate), and open the connection between the third locking element 34 and the material distribution box device. By operating the element 43, the control element 41 drives the position adjustment units 50 located at both ends of the movable unit 20 to move synchronously. One position adjustment unit 50 pulls and the other position adjustment unit 50 pushes the movable unit 20 to move horizontally, and the movement direction and speed of the two movable units 20 are consistent. The second transmission element 21 drives the first transmission element 13 to move horizontally, thereby adjusting the position of the material distribution plate element 11.

[0170] Other usage methods are the same as in Example 1.

[0171] The technical effects of this embodiment are as follows: The position adjustment unit automatically drives the moving unit to move the material distribution unit in the horizontal direction, which not only allows for flexible adjustment of the horizontal position of the material distribution unit, but also has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and has high adjustment efficiency, thus solving the problem that the position of the material distribution plate cannot be adjusted.

[0172] Example 3

[0173] This embodiment is a modified embodiment of Embodiments 1 and 2.

[0174] like Figure 7 As shown, the material distribution plate device also includes two housing units 60. The two housing units 60 are respectively located on both sides of the material distribution unit 10, and respectively cover the end of the material distribution unit 10, the corresponding movable unit 20, and the corresponding locking unit 30, and are connected to the material distribution box device for protection.

[0175] like Figure 8 As shown, the housing unit 60 includes a housing element 61, a first mounting element 62, a second mounting element 63, and a third mounting element 64. The housing element 61 is disposed on the side of the dispensing unit 10, and its interior contains the end of the dispensing unit 10, a corresponding movable unit 20, and a corresponding locking unit 30, and is connected to the dispensing box device. The first mounting element 62 is disposed on the first side of the housing element 61 and connected to the side of the dispensing box device, for mounting the housing element 61. The second mounting element 63 is disposed on the second side of the housing element 61 and is movably connected to the corresponding locking unit 30, exposing the locking unit 30. The third mounting element 64 is disposed on the second side of the housing element 61 and is used to mount the control unit 40.

[0176] Specifically, the housing element 61 is disposed on the side of the material distribution plate element 11 and covers the end of the corresponding first rotating element 12, the corresponding first transmission element 13, the corresponding second rotating element 14, the movable unit 20, and the locking unit 30; the first mounting element 62 is connected to the side of the material distribution box device; the second mounting element 63 is slidably connected to the second locking element 33 to expose the second locking element 33; the third mounting element 64 is slidably connected to the operating element 43 to expose the operating element 43.

[0177] In some of these embodiments, housing element 61 is connected to the end of position adjustment unit 50.

[0178] The housing element 61 is detachably connected to the position adjustment unit 50. This detachable connection includes, but is not limited to, bolted connections.

[0179] The dimensions of the housing element 61 are matched with the dimensions of the movable unit 20. Generally, the length of the housing element 61 is greater than the length of the movable unit 20, and the width of the housing element 61 is greater than the width of the movable unit 20.

[0180] The dimensions of the housing element 61 are matched with the dimensions of the base element 31. Generally, the length of the housing element 61 is greater than the length of the base element 31, the width of the housing element 61 is greater than the width of the base element 31, and the height of the housing element 61 is greater than the height of the base element 31.

[0181] The dimensions of housing element 61 are matched with the dimensions of position adjustment element 51. Generally, the radial dimension (such as outer diameter, length, and width) of housing element 61 is greater than the radial dimension (such as outer diameter, length, and width) of housing element 61, and the length of housing element 61 is greater than the length of position adjustment element 51.

[0182] In some of these embodiments, housing element 61 is a protective shell.

[0183] The first mounting element 62 is connected to the housing element 61 by a fixed connection. The fixed connection method includes, but is not limited to, integral molding.

[0184] The dimensions of the first mounting element 62 are matched with the dimensions of the housing element 61. Generally, the length of the first mounting element 62 is greater than the length of the housing element 61, and the width of the first mounting element 62 is greater than the width of the housing element 61.

[0185] In some of these embodiments, the first mounting element 62 is a mounting plate.

[0186] The dimensions of the second mounting element 63 match the dimensions of the base element 31. Generally, the height of the second mounting element 63 is less than the height of the side plate.

[0187] The dimensions of the second mounting element 63 are matched with the dimensions of the second locking element 33. Generally, the radial dimension (e.g., length, width) of the second mounting element 63 is larger than the radial dimension (e.g., outer diameter) of the second locking element 33.

[0188] The dimensions of the second mounting element 63 are matched with the dimensions of the housing element 61. Generally, the length of the second mounting element 63 is less than the length of the housing element 61, and the width of the first mounting element 62 is less than the width of the housing element 61.

[0189] In some of these embodiments, the second mounting element 63 is the first sliding groove.

[0190] The dimensions of the third mounting element 64 are matched with the dimensions of the base element 31. Generally, the height of the third mounting element 64 is less than the height of the side plate.

[0191] The dimensions of the third mounting element 64 are matched with the dimensions of the operating element 43. Generally, the radial dimension (e.g., length, width) of the third mounting element 64 is larger than the radial dimension (e.g., outer diameter) of the operating element 43.

[0192] The dimensions of the third mounting element 64 are matched with the dimensions of the housing element 61. Generally, the length of the third mounting element 64 is less than the length of the housing element 61, and the width of the first mounting element 62 is less than the width of the housing element 61.

[0193] In some of these embodiments, the third mounting element 64 is a second sliding groove.

[0194] The usage method of this embodiment is as follows:

[0195] When the horizontal position of the material distribution plate element 11 is adjusted, the second locking element 33 slides along the second mounting element 63, and the operating element 43 slides along the third mounting element 64.

[0196] Other usage methods are the same as in Example 1 or Example 2.

[0197] The technical effects of this embodiment are as follows: by using the housing unit to protect the end of the material dispensing unit, the moving unit, the locking unit, and the position adjustment unit, it can not only extend their service life, but also improve the safety of use.

[0198] Example 4

[0199] This embodiment relates to the material distribution system of this utility model.

[0200] An illustrative embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 9 As shown, a material distribution system includes a material distribution plate device A and a material distribution box device B as described in any of embodiments 1 to 3. The material distribution box device B covers the material distribution unit 10 of the material distribution plate device A, and is used to separately output metal materials and plastic materials.

[0201] Specifically, the material distribution box device B is covered with a material distribution plate element 11, and the side of the material distribution box device B is provided with a movable unit 20 and a locking unit 30; and is locked and connected to the locking unit 30.

[0202] The material distribution box device B is locked to the third locking element 34. The locking connection method includes, but is not limited to, threaded connection.

[0203] In some embodiments, the side of the dispensing box device B is also provided with a position adjustment unit 50 and a housing unit 60.

[0204] In some of these embodiments, the dispensing bin device B is connected to the housing element 61.

[0205] The connection between the material distribution box device B and the housing component 61 is a detachable connection. The detachable connection method includes, but is not limited to, bolt connection.

[0206] In some embodiments, the material distribution box device B includes a material distribution box, a feed inlet, several locking holes, two third sliding grooves, a first discharge port, and a second discharge port. The material distribution box is covered by a material distribution plate element 11. The side of the material distribution box device B is provided with a movable unit 20, a locking unit 30, a position adjustment unit 50, and a housing unit 60. The feed inlet is located on the first side of the material distribution box and at the output end of the eddy current separator, used to convey materials into the material distribution box. Several locking holes are distributed on the side of the material distribution box and are respectively locked to corresponding third locking elements 34. Two third sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the material distribution box device B and are slidably connected to both ends of the first rotating element 12. The first discharge port is located at the bottom of the material distribution box and on the first side of the material distribution plate element 11, used to discharge non-metallic materials. The second discharge port is arranged parallel to the first discharge port at the bottom of the material distribution box and on the second side of the material distribution plate element 11, used to discharge metallic materials.

[0207] The usage method of this embodiment is as follows:

[0208] The material output from the eddy current separator is divided into two paths (metal output path and non-metal output path) and enters the distribution box through the feed inlet. The angle of the distribution plate element 11 is adjusted to be between the two paths using the steps of Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2, or Embodiment 3. Non-metallic material is output from the first side of the distribution plate element 11 and is discharged from the first outlet; metallic material is output from the second side of the distribution plate element 11 and is discharged from the second outlet. When adjusting the angle of the distribution plate element 11, the first rotating element 12 rotates with the two third sliding grooves respectively. When adjusting the horizontal position of the distribution plate element 11, the first rotating element 12 slides along the two third sliding grooves respectively.

[0209] The technical effects of this embodiment are as follows: by using the material distribution box device in conjunction with the material distribution plate adjustment device, the angle or horizontal position of the material distribution plate device can be precisely adjusted according to the path of the material entering the material distribution box device so that the metal material and the non-metal material can be effectively separated.

[0210] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the implementation method and protection scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should realize that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made based on the description and illustrations of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A splitter plate apparatus for an eddy current separator, the apparatus comprising: include: The material separation unit is located at the output end of the eddy current separator and inside the material separation box device, and is used to separate the metal materials and plastic materials output by the eddy current separator. Two movable units are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the material dispensing unit and located outside the material dispensing box device. They are rotatably connected to the material dispensing unit and are used to drive the material dispensing unit to rotate in order to adjust the angle of the material dispensing unit. Two locking units are respectively disposed on the side of the corresponding active unit and respectively locked to the dispensing unit; A control unit is disposed on the side of one of the locking units and is connected to both of the moving units respectively.

2. The distribution plate assembly of claim 1, wherein, The material dispensing unit includes: The material separating plate element is disposed at the output end of the eddy current separator and located inside the material separating box device, and is used to rotate to separate the metal materials and plastic materials output by the eddy current separator; A first rotating element is disposed at the bottom end of the material distribution plate element and is used to drive the material distribution plate element to rotate. Two first transmission elements are respectively disposed at both ends of the first rotating element and respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding movable unit, for driving the first rotating element to rotate under the action of the two movable units; Two second rotating elements are respectively disposed at both ends of the first rotating element and are rotatably connected to the corresponding locking unit; A plurality of first locking elements are respectively disposed on the corresponding second rotating elements and respectively locked and connected to the corresponding locking unit.

3. The distribution plate assembly of claim 2, wherein, The material dispensing unit further includes: Two limiting elements are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the material distribution plate element to prevent material from falling; and / or At least one support element is disposed on the side of the material distribution plate element for supporting the material distribution plate element.

4. The distribution plate assembly of claim 1, wherein, The activity unit includes: The second transmission element is disposed on the side of the material distribution unit and is connected to the material distribution unit in a transmission manner; A first extension element is disposed at the first end of the second transmission element and connected to the first end of the second transmission element, for driving the second transmission element to reciprocate; The second extension element is disposed at the second end of the second transmission element and connected to the second end of the second transmission element, and is used to drive the second transmission element to reciprocate. A first driving element is connected to the first extension element and the control unit, respectively, and is used to drive the first extension element to reciprocate under the action of the control unit; The second driving element is connected to the second extension element and the control unit respectively, and is used to drive the second extension element to reciprocate under the action of the control unit.

5. The distribution plate assembly of claim 4, wherein, The activity unit also includes: A first fixing element is disposed at the end of the first extension element and is connected to the first extension element and the first driving element, respectively; and / or The second fixing element is disposed at the end of the second extension element and is connected to the second extension element and the second drive element, respectively.

6. The distribution plate assembly of claim 1, wherein, The locking unit includes: A base element, wherein the base element is disposed on the side of the material distribution unit and the side of the movable unit; The third rotating element is disposed on the side of the base element and is rotatably connected to the material dispensing unit; At least one second locking element is provided, which passes through the base element and the third rotating element and is locked to the dispensing unit for locking the dispensing unit; At least one third locking element is provided, which passes through the base element and is connected to the dispensing box device, for locking the position of the base element.

7. The distribution plate assembly of claim 1, wherein, The control unit includes: A control element is disposed in the locking unit and connected to each of the two movable units respectively; A communication element, connected to the control element, for transmitting information; An operating element is disposed on the side of the locking unit and connected to the control element for operation; A power supply element, which is connected to the control element, is used to supply power.

8. The distributor plate assembly of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: Also includes: A plurality of position adjustment units are respectively disposed at the ends of the corresponding movable units and respectively connected to the movable units, the control unit, and the material distribution box device, for moving the movable units under the action of the control unit; and / or Two housing units are respectively located on both sides of the material dispensing unit, and respectively cover the end of the material dispensing unit, the corresponding movable unit, and the corresponding locking unit, and are connected to the material dispensing box device for protection.

9. The material distribution plate device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The housing unit includes: A housing element is disposed on the side of the dispensing unit, and the housing element contains the end of the dispensing unit, the corresponding movable unit, and the corresponding locking unit. A first mounting element is disposed on a first side of the housing element and connected to the side of the dispensing box device, for mounting the housing element; A second mounting element is disposed on the second side of the housing element and is movably connected to the corresponding locking unit, for exposing the locking unit; A third mounting element is disposed on the second side of the housing element for mounting the control unit.

10. A material distribution system characterized by, include: The material distribution plate device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9; The material distribution box device covers the material distribution unit of the material distribution plate device, and is used to output metal materials and plastic materials respectively.

Images