A spray drying apparatus

Abstract

The utility model relates to steel pipe drying technical field, concretely is a kind of spraying drying device, including conveyer, the top fixed mounting of conveyer has drying cabinet, the both sides of drying cabinet are all set up opening, the top fixed mounting of drying cabinet outer surface has electric telescopic handle. This one kind of spraying drying device, through the cooperation of conveyer, support frame, opening, drying cabinet, electric telescopic handle, hot air blower, air duct, guide rail, bidirectional screw rod, adjusting block, movable plate, first fixture, air outlet, first servo motor, second fixture and second servo motor, can realize the all-around effective drying of steel pipe. The steel pipe to be dried can be placed on conveyer and conveyed to drying cabinet, and hot air blower generates hot air for drying. The steel pipe can be clamped and rotated during drying, the position of the steel pipe is adjusted, the hot air can penetrate the interior better, the dead angle of drying is avoided, and the drying of the inner wall of the steel pipe and the contact surface with the conveyer is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel pipe drying technology, specifically a spray drying device. Background Technology

[0002] In the production and processing of steel pipes, in order to improve the corrosion resistance, appearance and other properties of the steel pipes, it is usually necessary to spray the steel pipes. After spraying, a drying operation is also required to allow the coating to dry and cure quickly.

[0003] Chinese Patent No. CN217830639U discloses a rapid drying box for an automatic spraying production line. It includes a support frame, a conveyor on top of the support frame, and a drying box mounted on the conveyor. Both sides of the drying box have inlet holes for steel pipes to pass through. This invention can quickly and effectively dry the inner wall of steel pipes. Combined with a heater, it can effectively dry the entire steel pipe, resulting in good drying effect, high efficiency, simple structure, and convenient use.

[0004] In practical applications of the aforementioned technologies, a conveyor is used to transport steel pipes to a drying chamber for drying. However, due to the contact surface between the steel pipe and the conveyor, this contact surface is difficult to achieve an effective drying effect during the drying process, resulting in the overall drying effect of the steel pipe not reaching the ideal state. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a spray drying device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a spray drying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A spray drying apparatus, comprising:

[0008] A conveyor, on the top of which a drying box is fixedly installed, with openings on both sides of the drying box, and an electric telescopic rod fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the drying box, with the drive end of the electric telescopic rod penetrating through the drying box and extending into the interior of the drying box, and a guide rail fixedly installed on the drive end of the electric telescopic rod, with a bidirectional lead screw rotatably installed inside the guide rail.

[0009] The outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw is fitted with symmetrically distributed adjustment blocks, and the adjustment blocks are slidably installed on the guide rail. A second servo motor is fixedly installed at one end of the guide rail, and one end of the second servo motor passes through the guide rail and extends into the interior of the guide rail and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw. Movable plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of both adjustment blocks.

[0010] A second clamp is rotatably mounted on the underside of the inner surface of one of the movable plates, and a first clamp is rotatably mounted on the underside of the inner surface of the other movable plate, with the positions of the first clamp and the second clamp corresponding to each other. A first servo motor is fixedly mounted on the underside of the outer surface of one of the movable plates, and the drive end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the second clamp. A drying mechanism is provided on the front side of the conveyor.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the guide rail is fixedly equipped with symmetrically distributed stabilizing rods, and the top of the drying box is provided with sliding holes corresponding to the position and number of stabilizing rods, and the drying box is slidably connected to the stabilizing rods through the sliding holes.

[0012] Preferably, the back of the drying oven is provided with a viewing window.

[0013] Preferably, the drying mechanism includes a hot air blower, which is fixedly installed on the front of the conveyor. The output end of the hot air blower is fixedly connected to an air guide pipe. An air outlet is opened on the front of the drying box, and the air outlet is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the air guide pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly installed inside the air outlet.

[0015] Preferably, symmetrically distributed balance blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the first clamp.

[0016] Preferably, the opposing surfaces of the first clamp and the second clamp are both arc-shaped, and anti-slip pads are adhered to the opposing surfaces of the first clamp and the second clamp.

[0017] Preferably, the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw is provided with symmetrically distributed left-hand and right-hand threads, and the adjusting block is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw through a threaded hole thereon.

[0018] Preferably, support frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the conveyor.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] 1. This utility model, through the coordinated use of a conveyor, support frame, opening, drying chamber, electric telescopic rod, hot air blower, air duct, guide rail, double-acting screw, adjusting block, movable plate, first clamp, air outlet, first servo motor, second clamp, and second servo motor, can achieve effective all-round drying of steel pipes. The steel pipe to be dried can be placed on the conveyor and transported to the drying chamber, where the hot air blower generates hot air for drying. During drying, the steel pipe can be clamped and rotated to adjust its position, allowing the hot air to better penetrate the interior, avoiding drying dead zones, and achieving drying of the inner wall of the steel pipe and the surface in contact with the conveyor, significantly improving the drying effect.

[0021] 2. This utility model, through the installation of a stabilizing rod, causes the stabilizing rod to slide into contact with the drying chamber when the guide rail moves vertically. The stabilizing rod can limit the movement of the guide rail, effectively enhancing the stability of the guide rail and its mounted components, ensuring reliability during the adjustment of the steel pipe's position, and possessing high practical value.

[0022] 3. By setting a balance block, this utility model allows the first clamp to rotate with the movable plate when the first clamp is not in use. At this time, the balance block can keep the first clamp in a horizontal state, thereby ensuring that the first clamp can make precise contact with the steel pipe during the clamping process of the first clamp and the second clamp, thus improving the stability of operation. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear-view, upward-looking structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the drying oven in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first clamp and the second clamp in this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor; 2. Support frame; 3. Opening; 4. Drying box; 5. Stabilizer bar; 6. Electric telescopic bar; 7. Hot air blower; 8. Air duct; 9. Visual window; 10. Guide rail; 11. Two-way lead screw; 12. Adjusting block; 13. Movable plate; 14. First clamp; 15. Filter screen; 16. Air outlet; 17. First servo motor; 18. Second clamp; 19. Balance block; 20. Second servo motor. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-4 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0030] A spray drying apparatus, comprising:

[0031] Conveyor 1, a drying box 4 is fixedly installed on the top of conveyor 1, and openings 3 are provided on both sides of the drying box 4. An electric telescopic rod 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the drying box 4, and the drive end of the electric telescopic rod 6 passes through the drying box 4 and extends into the interior of the drying box 4. A guide rail 10 is fixedly installed on the drive end of the electric telescopic rod 6, and a bidirectional lead screw 11 is rotatably installed inside the guide rail 10.

[0032] The outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 11 is fitted with symmetrically distributed adjustment blocks 12, and the adjustment blocks 12 are slidably mounted on the guide rail 10. A second servo motor 20 is fixedly mounted on one end of the guide rail 10, and one end of the second servo motor 20 passes through the guide rail 10 and extends into the interior of the guide rail 10 and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw 11. Movable plates 13 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of both adjustment blocks 12.

[0033] A second clamp 18 is rotatably mounted on the lower inner surface of one movable plate 13, and a first clamp 14 is rotatably mounted on the lower inner surface of another movable plate 13, with the positions of the first clamp 14 and the second clamp 18 corresponding. A first servo motor 17 is fixedly mounted on the lower outer surface of one movable plate 13, and the drive end of the first servo motor 17 is fixedly connected to the second clamp 18. A drying mechanism is provided on the front of the conveyor 1.

[0034] The top of the guide rail 10 is fixedly equipped with symmetrically distributed stabilizing rods 5. The top of the drying box 4 is provided with sliding holes corresponding to the position and number of stabilizing rods 5, and the drying box 4 is slidably connected to the stabilizing rods 5 through the sliding holes.

[0035] In one embodiment, a visualization window 9 is provided on the back of the drying oven 4 to facilitate real-time observation of the drying situation inside the oven and timely adjustment of the drying operation.

[0036] In one preferred embodiment, the drying mechanism includes a hot air blower 7, which is fixedly installed on the front of the conveyor 1. The output end of the hot air blower 7 is fixedly connected to an air guide duct 8. An air outlet 16 is opened on the front of the drying box 4, and the air outlet 16 is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the air guide duct 8, which can send hot air into the drying box 4 to dry the conveyed items.

[0037] In one embodiment, a filter screen 15 is fixedly installed inside the air outlet 16 to filter impurities and improve the cleanliness of the drying airflow.

[0038] In one preferred embodiment, symmetrically distributed balance blocks 19 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the first clamp 14 to maintain the first clamp 14 horizontally, ensure its precise contact with the steel pipe, and improve operational stability.

[0039] In one embodiment, the opposing surfaces of the first clamp 14 and the second clamp 18 are both arc-shaped, and anti-slip pads are adhered to the opposing surfaces of the first clamp 14 and the second clamp 18, which can better fit the steel pipe, increase friction, and improve clamping stability.

[0040] In one preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 11 is provided with symmetrically distributed left-hand and right-hand threads. The adjusting block 12 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 11 through the threaded hole on it, so as to realize the relative or opposite movement of the first clamp 14 and the second clamp 18, which facilitates the clamping or releasing of the steel pipe.

[0041] In one embodiment, support frames 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the conveyor 1 to stably support the conveyor 1 and ensure its smooth operation.

[0042] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: All electrical components mentioned in this document are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power. The main controller can be a computer or other conventionally known control device. Parts not mentioned in this device are the same as or can be implemented using existing technology. In use, the steel pipe to be dried is placed on conveyor 1, which transports the pipe. Once the steel pipe is transported through opening 3 to the designated position inside the drying chamber 4, the transport operation stops. At this time, the hot air blower 7 has already entered its working state, and the generated hot air is input into the drying chamber 4 through the air duct 8 and air outlet 16 to dry the steel pipe. During the drying process, the electric telescopic rod 6 can be activated, and its drive end drives the guide rail 10 to move vertically. The movement of the guide rail 10 drives the movable plate 13 to move through the adjusting block 12, which in turn drives the first clamp 14 and the second clamp 18 to move downwards and place the steel pipe between them. Next, the second servo motor 20 is started, and its drive end drives the bidirectional lead screw 11 to rotate. Through the thread transmission of the left-hand and right-hand threads on the bidirectional lead screw 11, and the sliding engagement between the adjusting block 12 and the guide rail 10, the two adjusting blocks 12 move stably relative to or in opposite directions. The movement of the adjusting blocks 12 drives the movable plate 13 to move, thereby realizing the relative movement of the first clamp 14 and the second clamp 18, completing the clamping and fixing of the steel pipe. Subsequently, the clamped steel pipe is moved upward a certain distance, and the first servo motor 17 is started. Its drive end drives the second clamp 18 to rotate. Utilizing the rotational installation relationship of the first clamp 14, the steel pipe rotates under the synergistic action of the first clamp 14 and the second clamp 18, so that the bottom of the steel pipe faces the air outlet 16, allowing hot air to better penetrate the interior of the steel pipe, achieving drying of the inner wall of the steel pipe and the surface in contact with the conveyor 1. Next, the positions of the second clamp 18 and the first clamp 14 are adjusted to place the steel pipe stably on the conveyor 1. The dried steel pipe is then output from the drying chamber 4 via the conveyor 1, and the process continues to dry the next steel pipe in all directions. By adjusting the position of the steel pipe inside the drying chamber 4, this device can achieve effective drying of the entire steel pipe, avoid drying dead zones, and significantly improve the drying effect.

[0043] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spray drying apparatus, characterized by, It includes: A conveyor (1) is provided, and a drying box (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor (1). Openings (3) are provided on both sides of the drying box (4). An electric telescopic rod (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the drying box (4). The driving end of the electric telescopic rod (6) passes through the drying box (4) and extends into the interior of the drying box (4). A guide rail (10) is fixedly installed on the driving end of the electric telescopic rod (6). A bidirectional lead screw (11) is rotatably installed inside the guide rail (10). The outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw (11) is fitted with symmetrically distributed adjustment blocks (12), and the adjustment blocks (12) are slidably installed on the guide rail (10). A second servo motor (20) is fixedly installed at one end of the guide rail (10), and one end of the second servo motor (20) passes through the guide rail (10) and extends into the interior of the guide rail (10) and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional lead screw (11). Movable plates (13) are fixedly installed at the bottom of both adjustment blocks (12). A second clamp (18) is rotatably mounted on the lower inner surface of one of the movable plates (13), and a first clamp (14) is rotatably mounted on the lower inner surface of the other movable plate (13), with the first clamp (14) and the second clamp (18) being positioned opposite each other. A first servo motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the lower outer surface of one of the movable plates (13), and the drive end of the first servo motor (17) is fixedly connected to the second clamp (18). A drying mechanism is provided on the front of the conveyor (1).

2. The spray drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the guide rail (10) is fixedly equipped with symmetrically distributed stabilizing rods (5), and the top of the drying box (4) is provided with sliding holes corresponding to the position and number of stabilizing rods (5), and the drying box (4) is slidably connected to the stabilizing rods (5) through the sliding holes.

3. A spray drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A visualization window (9) is provided on the back of the drying oven (4).

4. A spray drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The drying mechanism includes a hot air blower (7), which is fixedly installed on the front of the conveyor (1). The output end of the hot air blower (7) is fixedly connected to an air guide pipe (8). The front of the drying box (4) is provided with an air outlet (16), which is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the air guide pipe (8).

5. A spray drying apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: A filter screen (15) is fixedly installed inside the air outlet (16).

6. A spray drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the first clamp (14) is fixedly equipped with symmetrically distributed balance blocks (19).

7. A spray drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The opposing surfaces of the first clamp (14) and the second clamp (18) are both arc-shaped, and anti-slip pads are adhered to the opposing surfaces of the first clamp (14) and the second clamp (18).

8. A spray drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw (11) is provided with symmetrically distributed left-hand threads and right-hand threads, and the adjusting block (12) is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw (11) through the threaded hole opened on it.

9. A spray drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The conveyor (1) has support frames (2) fixedly installed on both sides of its bottom.

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