A wire drawing machine drum

By designing a rubber pressure roller and adjustment mechanism on the drum of the wire drawing machine, the problem of resistance alloy wire slippage caused by uneven friction was solved, achieving high-precision wire drawing and improving product quality, while reducing maintenance costs.

CN224444124UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03JIANGYIN YIYI ALLOY MATERIAL CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGYIN YIYI ALLOY MATERIAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-27
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Uneven friction on the surface of the drum of a traditional wire drawing machine causes the resistance alloy wire to slip, affecting the drawing accuracy and product quality.

Method used

A pressure roller mechanism including a rubber pressure roller and an adjustment mechanism is designed. By adjusting the contact force between the rubber pressure roller and the drum, the resistance alloy wire is prevented from slipping. The friction is increased by the semi-circular extrusion groove, which also facilitates the installation and replacement of the rubber pressure roller.

Benefits of technology

This improved the drawing precision of the resistance alloy wire, prevented surface scratches, enhanced product quality, and reduced maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224444124U_ABST
    Figure CN224444124U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This utility model discloses a wire drawing machine drum, including a drum body. An upper mounting seat is installed on the top of the drum body, and a lower mounting seat is installed on the bottom of the drum body. A drive shaft is connected to the bottom of the drum body, passing through the lower mounting seat and connected to the power system of the wire drawing machine. The upper and lower mounting seats are provided with mounting grooves for mounting the drum body. The upper and lower ends of the drum body are rotatably connected to the mounting grooves of the upper and lower mounting seats via bearings. A pressure roller mechanism is installed on one side of the drum body, including a rubber pressure roller and a connecting bracket. This utility model, through the designed pressure roller mechanism, can stably limit the movement of the resistance alloy wire, preventing slippage of the resistance alloy wire on the drum body, improving the drawing accuracy of the resistance alloy wire, and simultaneously preventing scratches on the surface of the resistance alloy wire, thus ensuring product quality.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drum wheel technology, specifically a drum wheel for a wire drawing machine. Background Technology

[0002] In the production process of resistance alloy wire, the drawing machine drum is one of the most important components. Traditional drawing machine drums present several problems when used for drawing resistance alloy wire. During the drawing process, uneven friction on the drum surface easily leads to slippage of the resistance alloy wire. This not only affects the drawing accuracy, resulting in inconsistent wire diameters, but can also cause surface scratches, reducing product quality. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a solution to the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wire drawing machine drum, comprising a drum body, an upper mounting seat mounted on the top of the drum body, a lower mounting seat mounted on the bottom of the drum body, a drive shaft connected to the bottom of the drum body, the drive shaft passing through the lower mounting seat and connected to the power system of the wire drawing machine, mounting grooves for mounting the drum body provided on the upper and lower mounting seats, the upper and lower ends of the drum body being rotatably connected to the mounting grooves of the upper and lower mounting seats via bearings, a pressure roller mechanism mounted on one side of the drum body, the pressure roller mechanism comprising a rubber pressure roller and a connecting bracket, the rubber pressure roller being detachably mounted on one side of the upper and lower mounting seats via the connecting bracket, and a connecting mechanism being provided between the connecting bracket and the upper and lower mounting seats.

[0005] Preferably, the connecting bracket is provided with a pressure roller adjustment mechanism, which includes a bearing seat, a movable slide groove and an adjusting wheel. The two ends of the rubber pressure roller are fixedly installed with rotating shafts, which are installed in the bearing seat through bearings, and the bearing seat is slidably installed in the movable slide groove.

[0006] Preferably, an adjusting rod is connected to the adjusting wheel, the adjusting rod is installed at one end of the connecting bracket and is threadedly connected to the connecting bracket, and a pressure plate is connected to the other end of the adjusting rod, the pressure plate being located on one side of the bearing seat.

[0007] Preferably, a return spring is installed in the movable slide, and the return spring is located on one side of the bearing seat.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes at least one set of assembly sliders, which are respectively fixedly installed on the surfaces of the upper mounting base and the lower mounting base, and the assembly sliders are arranged in a circular pattern.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting bracket is provided with a mating groove that cooperates with the assembly slider, and the connecting bracket is inserted into the assembly slider through the mating groove.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting bracket is fitted with a locking nut on the outside of the mating groove, and the locking nut is threadedly connected to the connecting bracket.

[0011] Preferably, the rubber roller is provided with a plurality of semi-circular arc-shaped extrusion grooves.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model, through the setting of the pressure roller mechanism, can stably limit the resistance alloy wire, avoid the resistance alloy wire from slipping on the drum body, improve the wire drawing accuracy, and at the same time avoid scratches on the surface of the resistance alloy wire, thus ensuring product quality; through the setting of the pressure roller adjustment mechanism, the position of the rubber pressure roller can be easily adjusted, which is convenient for limiting resistance alloy wires of different specifications, thereby improving the applicability of this utility model.

[0014] 2. The semi-circular extrusion groove of this utility model can further increase the friction between the rubber pressure roller and the resistance alloy wire, while avoiding scratches on the surface of the resistance alloy wire; the connection mechanism can be easily installed and disassembled, making it convenient to replace the rubber pressure roller and reducing maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the drum wheel of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure roller mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a top view of the mounting base of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Drum body; 2. Upper mounting base; 3. Lower mounting base; 4. Mounting groove; 5. Pressure roller mechanism; 6. Rubber pressure roller; 7. Connecting bracket; 8. Bearing seat; 9. Movable slide; 10. Adjusting wheel; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Adjusting rod; 13. Pressure plate; 14. Return spring; 15. Assembly slider; 16. Mating groove; 17. Locking nut; 18. Semi-circular arc-shaped extrusion groove; 19. Drive shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution for a wire drawing machine drum: it includes a drum body 1, an upper mounting seat 2 installed on the top of the drum body 1, a lower mounting seat 3 installed on the bottom of the drum body 1, a drive shaft 19 connected to the bottom of the drum body 1, the drive shaft 19 passing through the lower mounting seat 3 and connected to the power system of the wire drawing machine, mounting grooves 4 for mounting the drum body 1 are provided on the upper mounting seat 2 and the lower mounting seat 3, the upper and lower ends of the drum body 1 are rotatably connected to the mounting grooves 4 of the upper mounting seat 2 and the lower mounting seat 3 through bearings, a pressure roller mechanism 5 is installed on one side of the drum body 1, the pressure roller mechanism 5 includes a rubber pressure roller 6 and a connecting bracket 7, the rubber pressure roller 6 is detachably mounted on one side of the upper mounting seat 2 and the lower mounting seat 3 through the connecting bracket 7, and a connecting mechanism is provided between the connecting bracket 7 and the upper mounting seat 2 and the lower mounting seat 3.

[0022] Furthermore, the connecting bracket 7 is provided with a pressure roller adjustment mechanism, which includes a bearing seat 8, a movable slide groove 9 and an adjusting wheel 10. The two ends of the rubber pressure roller 6 are fixedly installed with rotating shafts 11, which are installed in the bearing seat 8 through bearings, and the bearing seat 8 is slidably installed in the movable slide groove 9.

[0023] In this embodiment, by rotating the adjusting wheel 10, the bearing seat 8 can be driven to slide in the movable groove 9, thereby adjusting the distance between the rubber pressure roller 6 and the drum body 1, and realizing the pressure adjustment of the wire during the wire drawing process.

[0024] Furthermore, an adjusting rod 12 is connected to the adjusting wheel 10. The adjusting rod 12 is installed at one end of the connecting bracket 7 and is threadedly connected to the connecting bracket 7. The other end of the adjusting rod 12 is connected to a pressure plate 13, which is located on one side of the bearing seat 8.

[0025] In this embodiment, by rotating the adjusting rod 12, the pressure plate 13 can be driven to apply pressure to the bearing seat 8. Since the adjusting rod 12 is threadedly connected to the connecting bracket 7, rotating the adjusting rod 12 can achieve linear movement of the pressure plate 13 on the connecting bracket 7. This design generates pressure between the rubber pressure roller 6 and the drum body 1, thereby preventing the resistance alloy wire from slipping on the drum.

[0026] Furthermore, a return spring 14 is installed inside the movable slide 9, and the return spring 14 is located on one side of the bearing seat 8.

[0027] In this embodiment, one end of the return spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable slide groove 9, and the other end is in contact with the side of the bearing seat 8. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the rubber pressure roller 6, the elastic force of the return spring 14 can be overcome by rotating the adjusting wheel 10, so that the bearing seat 8 slides in the movable slide groove 9.

[0028] Furthermore, the connecting mechanism includes at least one set of assembly sliders 15, which are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the upper mounting base 2 and the lower mounting base 3, and the assembly sliders 15 are arranged in a circular pattern.

[0029] In this embodiment, the assembly slider 15 enhances the stability and firmness of the connection between the upper mounting base 2 and the lower mounting base 3. The circularly distributed assembly sliders 15 can adjust the contact position between the rubber pressure roller 6 and the drum body 1 as needed.

[0030] Furthermore, the connecting bracket 7 is provided with a mating groove 16 that cooperates with the assembly slider 15, and the connecting bracket 7 is inserted into the assembly slider 15 through the mating groove 16.

[0031] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to adjust the position of the rubber roller 6 or perform maintenance, the relevant operations can be completed simply by removing the connecting bracket 7 from the assembly slider 15, which greatly improves work efficiency.

[0032] Furthermore, a locking nut 17 is installed on the outside of the mating groove 16 of the connecting bracket 7, and the locking nut 17 is threadedly connected to the connecting bracket 7.

[0033] In this embodiment, the locking nut 17 further secures the connection between the connecting bracket 7 and the assembly slider 15, preventing the connecting bracket 7 from loosening or falling off during use. By rotating the locking nut 17, its tightness can be adjusted to ensure that the connecting bracket 7 is securely installed on the assembly slider 15, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the entire device.

[0034] Furthermore, the rubber roller 6 is provided with a plurality of semi-circular arc-shaped extrusion grooves 18.

[0035] In this embodiment, the semi-circular extrusion groove 18 can more effectively extrude the wire, thereby preventing the resistance alloy wire from slipping on the drum.

[0036] Working Principle: In use, the pressure roller mechanism 5 is first installed on one side of the drum body 1. During the wire drawing process, the drive shaft drives the drum body 1 to rotate, and the resistance alloy wire is pulled on the drum body 1. At the same time, the contact force between the rubber pressure roller 6 and the drum body 1 can be adjusted. The semi-circular extrusion groove 18 on the rubber pressure roller 6 can more effectively extrude the wire and prevent the resistance alloy wire from slipping on the drum. In addition, when it is necessary to adjust the position of the rubber pressure roller 6 or perform maintenance, the relevant operations can be completed simply by removing the connecting bracket 7 from the assembly slider 15, which greatly improves work efficiency. This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and has high practical value and promotion value.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drawing machine drum comprising a drum body (1), characterized in that: The drum body (1) is equipped with an upper mounting seat (2) on its top and a lower mounting seat (3) on its bottom. A drive shaft (19) is connected to the bottom of the drum body (1). The drive shaft (19) passes through the lower mounting seat (3) and is connected to the power system of the wire drawing machine. The upper mounting seat (2) and the lower mounting seat (3) are provided with mounting grooves (4) for mounting the drum body (1). The upper and lower ends of the drum body (1) are rotatably connected to the mounting grooves (4) of the upper mounting seat (2) and the lower mounting seat (3) through bearings. A pressure roller mechanism (5) is installed on one side of the drum body (1). The pressure roller mechanism (5) includes a rubber pressure roller (6) and a connecting bracket (7). The rubber pressure roller (6) is detachably installed on one side of the upper mounting seat (2) and the lower mounting seat (3) through the connecting bracket (7). A connecting mechanism is provided between the connecting bracket (7) and the upper mounting seat (2) and the lower mounting seat (3).

2. A drawing machine roller according to claim 1, characterised in that The connecting bracket (7) is provided with a pressure roller adjustment mechanism, which includes a bearing seat (8), a movable slide groove (9) and an adjustment wheel (10). The two ends of the rubber pressure roller (6) are fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (11). The rotating shaft (11) is installed in the bearing seat (8) through a bearing. The bearing seat (8) is slidably installed in the movable slide groove (9).

3. A drawing machine roller according to claim 2, characterised in that An adjusting rod (12) is connected to the adjusting wheel (10). The adjusting rod (12) is installed at one end of the connecting bracket (7) and is threadedly connected to the connecting bracket (7). The other end of the adjusting rod (12) is connected to a pressure plate (13), which is located on one side of the bearing seat (8).

4. The wire drawing machine drum according to claim 3, characterized in that, A return spring (14) is installed in the movable slide (9), and the return spring (14) is located on one side of the bearing seat (8).

5. A wire drawing machine drum according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism includes at least one set of assembly sliders (15), which are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the upper mounting base (2) and the lower mounting base (3) respectively, and the assembly sliders (15) are arranged in a circular pattern.

6. A drawing machine roller according to claim 5, characterised in that The connecting bracket (7) is provided with a mating groove (16) that cooperates with the assembly slider (15). The connecting bracket (7) is inserted into the assembly slider (15) through the mating groove (16).

7. A drawing machine roller according to claim 6, characterised in that The connecting bracket (7) has a locking nut (17) installed on the outside of the mating groove (16), and the locking nut (17) is threadedly connected to the connecting bracket (7).

8. A drawing machine roller according to claim 7, characterised in that The rubber roller (6) is provided with several semi-circular arc-shaped extrusion grooves (18).