A small portable laser marking machine

By introducing structures such as support plates, support rods, limiting plates, marking components, and cable anti-detachment components into a small portable laser marking machine, the problem of workpiece displacement caused by external force collisions during the marking process is solved, achieving stable fixation of the workpiece and preventing the connection wire from detaching, thus improving marking accuracy and the practicality of the equipment.

CN224444887UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03SHANDONG RUILANG MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG RUILANG MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-07
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing small portable laser marking machines lack a structure for fixing the workpiece. External force collisions can easily cause the workpiece to shift, leading to marking errors and affecting the quality of the work.

Method used

A structure including a main unit, support plate, support rod, limit plate, marking assembly, clamping assembly, and cable anti-detachment assembly was designed. Through the combination of components such as insert, telescopic rod, spring, card block, clamping block, and digital galvanometer, the workpiece is stably fixed and the connecting wire is prevented from detaching, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the marking operation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable fixation of the workpiece and prevents the connecting wire from detaching, improves the accuracy of marking operations and the practicality of the equipment, and ensures the marking quality.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of marking machine technology and discloses a small portable laser marking machine, including a main unit. A storage component is installed on one side of the outer wall of the main unit, and a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the main unit. A support rod is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the support plate, and a limit plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support rod. A marking component is installed inside the support rod, and a quick-release component is installed inside the support plate. The quick-release component includes an insert, the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the inside of the support plate, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the insert. In this utility model, after the workpiece is placed above the support plate, the insert is inserted into the support plate. The extension and retraction of spring one drives the rotating plate, causing the clamping block to engage with the support plate. Spring two rotates, causing the T-shaped rod to push the clamping block against the workpiece. The marking component works in conjunction to mark the workpiece, thereby improving the practicality of the machine.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of marking machine technology, and in particular to a small portable laser marking machine. Background Technology

[0002] Laser marking machines use high-energy laser beams to create permanent marks on or inside objects through thermal or photochemical effects. Small, portable laser marking machines offer significant advantages: they are lightweight and portable, allowing for flexible operation in various scenarios such as outdoor construction and temporary exhibitions, and are convenient for on-site customer service. They are easy to operate with a simple interface, requiring only minimal training for beginners; startup is quick and setup is convenient. Furthermore, they are cost-effective, with low purchase, operating, and maintenance expenses. They are highly versatile, capable of marking text, patterns, QR codes, and other rich content on various materials such as metals and plastics.

[0003] In most cases, existing laser marking machines are used by placing the workpiece directly on the machine's table before starting the marking operation. However, existing laser marking machines lack a structure to fix the workpiece in place. If the workpiece is moved due to external force during the marking process, it may cause marking errors, thus affecting the quality of the marking operation. Therefore, a small portable laser marking machine is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a small portable laser marking machine, which aims to improve the problem that laser marking machines often place the workpiece on a table for marking, but lack a fixed structure. External force collisions can easily cause the workpiece to shift, resulting in marking errors and affecting the quality of the work.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a small portable laser marking machine, comprising a main unit, a storage component installed on one side of the outer wall of the main unit, a support plate fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the main unit, a support rod fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the support plate, a limit plate fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support rod, a marking component installed inside the support rod, and a quick-release component installed inside the support plate;

[0006] The quick-release assembly includes a tube, the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the inside of a support plate. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the tube. A spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the telescopic rod. A locking block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate. A clamping assembly is installed on the upper surface of the tube.

[0007] The above technical solution achieves the effect of making the laser marking machine portable while stably marking the workpiece.

[0008] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a connecting seat, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the insert, a clamping block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat, a second spring is slidably connected inside the connecting seat, and a T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring.

[0009] The above technical solution achieves the effect of stabilizing the workpiece.

[0010] Furthermore, the marking assembly includes a lead screw, the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to the inside of a support rod. A handwheel is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw, a movable seat is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded sleeve, a frame is provided on one side of the outer wall of the movable seat, and a digital galvanometer is provided on one side of the frame.

[0011] The above technical solution achieves precise control of the height of the digital galvanometer.

[0012] Furthermore, the storage component includes a collection box, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the main unit chassis, and mounting cotton is fixedly connected inside the collection box.

[0013] The above technical solution achieves the effect of facilitating the storage and holding of components.

[0014] Furthermore, a support roller is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support rod, and a take-up roller is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support roller. The main unit and the frame are connected by a connecting line, which is wound around the outer wall of the take-up roller. A cable anti-detachment component is installed on the outer wall of the support roller.

[0015] The above technical solution achieves the effect of facilitating the storage of connecting cables.

[0016] Furthermore, the cable anti-detachment component includes an L-shaped frame, the outer and inner walls of which are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support roller. A telescopic rod two is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped frame. A spring three is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod two. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the telescopic rod two. A limiting cylinder is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame. The outer wall of the limiting cylinder abuts against the outer wall of the connecting line.

[0017] The above technical solution effectively prevents the connecting wires from coming loose.

[0018] Furthermore, the outer wall of the T-shaped rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping block, and the T-shaped rod is used to connect the clamping block.

[0019] The above technical solution achieves the effect of facilitating the rotation of the clamping block.

[0020] Furthermore, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped frame, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting frame.

[0021] The above technical solution achieves the effect of facilitating the movement of the connecting frame.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, the workpiece is placed on top of the support plate, and then the insert is inserted into the support plate. The extension and retraction of the first spring drives the rotating plate to lock the clamping block into the support plate. The rotation of the second spring then drives the T-shaped rod to push the clamping block against the workpiece. With the cooperation of the marking component, the workpiece is marked, thereby improving the practicality of the machine.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, by winding the connecting wire around the outer wall of the take-up roller, and then by the extension and retraction of the spring three, the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod two is achieved. At this time, the spring three causes the limiting cylinder inside the connecting frame to abut against the outer wall of the connecting wire. Then, by rotating the take-up roller, the connecting wire is collected and prevented from falling off, thereby improving the practicality of the machine. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a small portable laser marking machine proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the collection box structure of a small portable laser marking machine proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the image;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of a small portable laser marking machine proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the image.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Main unit chassis; 2. Collection box; 3. Installation cotton; 4. Support rod; 5. Limiting plate; 6. Lead screw; 7. Handwheel; 8. Threaded sleeve; 9. Moving seat; 10. Frame; 11. Digital galvanometer; 12. Support plate; 13. Insert cylinder; 14. Telescopic rod one; 15. Spring one; 16. Rotating plate; 17. Locking block; 18. Connecting seat; 19. Clamping block; 20. Spring two; 21. T-shaped rod; 22. Support roller; 23. Take-up roller; 24. Connecting line; 25. L-shaped frame; 26. Telescopic rod two; 27. Spring three; 28. Connecting frame; 29. ​​Limiting cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a small portable laser marking machine, including a main unit box 1, a storage component installed on one side of the outer wall of the main unit box 1, a support plate 12 fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the main unit box 1, a support rod 4 fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the support plate 12, a limit plate 5 fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support rod 4, a marking component installed inside the support rod 4, and a quick-release component installed inside the support plate 12.

[0034] The quick-release assembly includes a tube 13, the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the inside of a support plate 12. A telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the tube 13. A spring 15 is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 14. A rotating plate 16 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the telescopic rod 14. A locking block 17 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate 16. A clamping assembly is installed on the upper surface of the tube 13. The clamping assembly includes a connecting seat 18, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tube 13. A clamping block 19 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat 18. The connecting seat 18 slides inside. A second spring 20 is connected, and a T-shaped rod 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring 20; the marking assembly includes a lead screw 6, the outer wall of the lead screw 6 is rotatably connected to the inside of the support rod 4, a handwheel 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw 6, a threaded sleeve 8 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 6, a movable seat 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded sleeve 8, a frame 10 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the movable seat 9, and a digital galvanometer 11 is provided on one side of the frame 10; the storage assembly includes a collection box 2, one side of the outer wall of the collection box 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the main unit box 1, and an installation cotton 3 is fixedly connected inside the collection box 2.

[0035] Specifically, a storage assembly is installed on one side of the outer wall of the main unit housing 1. This assembly stores and protects tools and accessories for easy carrying and use. A support plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the main unit housing 1, providing stable support and ensuring reliable fixation of all components of the marking machine. A support rod 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the support plate 12, supporting the marking assembly and ensuring its precise position. A limit plate 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support rod 4, limiting its range of motion and ensuring equipment stability. The marking assembly is installed inside the support rod 4, responsible for performing laser marking tasks. A quick-release assembly is installed inside the support plate 12, facilitating quick replacement and maintenance of components. The quick-release assembly includes a insert 13. The outer wall of the insert 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the support plate 12. The insert 13 provides a flexible installation and disassembly method for easy adjustment. A telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the insert 13. The telescopic rod 14 is used to adjust the position of the insert 13 to adapt to different working requirements. A spring 15 is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 14. The spring 15 provides restoring force to ensure stable adjustment of the telescopic rod 14. A rotating plate 16 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the telescopic rod 14. The rotating plate 16 is used to adjust and control the angle of the insert 13 to ensure precise docking of the equipment. A locking block 17 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate 16. The locking block 17 is used to fix the position of the insert 13 to avoid unnecessary movement. A clamping assembly is installed on the upper surface of the insert 13. The clamping assembly is used to fix and clamp. The clamping assembly includes a connecting seat 18, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the insert 13, providing robust support. A clamping block 19 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat 18, used to clamp the material and ensure its stability. A second spring 20 is slidably connected inside the connecting seat 18, providing adjustment force for the clamping block 19 to ensure its clamping effect under different conditions. A T-shaped rod 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring 20, providing stable support for the clamping assembly. The marking assembly includes a lead screw 6, the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to the inside of the support rod 4, used to drive the movement of the marking head. A handwheel 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw 6 for manual operation. The position of the lead screw 6 is adjusted to facilitate the adjustment of the marking head. A threaded sleeve 8 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 6. The threaded sleeve 8 is used to support and control the precise movement of the lead screw 6. A movable seat 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded sleeve 8. The movable seat 9 supports and fixes the marking head. A frame 10 is set on one side of the outer wall of the movable seat 9. The frame 10 provides fixation and support. A digital galvanometer 11 is set on one side of the frame 10. The digital galvanometer 11 is used to precisely control the direction and position of laser marking. The storage component includes a collection box 2. One side of the outer wall of the collection box 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the main unit box 1. The collection box 2 is used to collect waste or debris to ensure a clean working environment. An installation cotton 3 is fixedly connected inside the collection box 2. The installation cotton 3 is used to absorb and fix the material inside the collection box 2 to ensure that waste does not leak out.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5 A support roller 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support rod 4. A take-up roller 23 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support roller 22. The main unit 1 and the frame 10 are connected by a connecting line 24. The connecting line 24 is wound around the outer wall of the take-up roller 23. A cable anti-detachment component is installed on the outer wall of the support roller 22. The cable anti-detachment component includes an L-shaped frame 25. The inner wall of the L-shaped frame 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support roller 22. A telescopic rod 26 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped frame 25. A spring 27 is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 26. A connecting frame 28 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the telescopic rod 26. A limit cylinder 29 is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame 28. The outer wall of the limit cylinder 29 abuts against the outer wall of the connecting line 24. The outer wall of the T-shaped rod 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping block 19. The T-shaped rod 21 is used to connect the clamping block 19. One end of the spring 27 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped frame 25, and the other end of the spring 27 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting frame 28.

[0037] Specifically, a support roller 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support rod 4. The support roller 22 is used to support and ensure the smooth movement of the connecting line 24. A take-up roller 23 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support roller 22. The take-up roller 23 is used to wind the connecting line 24, which facilitates storage and adjustment of the cable length. The main unit 1 and the frame 10 are connected by the connecting line 24. The connecting line 24 is used to transmit signals or power to ensure normal operation between the main unit 1 and the frame 10. The connecting line 24 is wound around the outer wall of the take-up roller 23, and the take-up roller 23 is connected by the winding line. The cable makes the use of the connecting line 24 more orderly and neat. A cable anti-detachment component is installed on the outer wall of the support roller 22 to prevent the connecting line 24 from falling off during operation and ensure stable equipment operation. The cable anti-detachment component includes an L-shaped frame 25, whose outer and inner walls are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support roller 22. The L-shaped frame 25 provides support and fixes the position of the cable anti-detachment component. A telescopic rod 26 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped frame 25. The telescopic rod 26 is used to adjust the tension of the anti-detachment component to ensure that the connecting line 24 is fixed in the appropriate position. A spring 27 is fitted on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 26. The spring 27 provides a restoring force to the telescopic rod 26, ensuring that it can maintain a stable adjustment effect when needed. A connecting frame 28 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the telescopic rod 26. The connecting frame 28 is used to further fix the anti-detachment component and support other components. A limiting cylinder 29 is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame 28. The limiting cylinder 29 ensures that the connecting line 24 will not fall off or be overstretched through contact with it. The outer wall of the limiting cylinder 29 abuts against the outer wall of the connecting line 24, providing precise restraint. The function is to ensure that the connecting line 24 always stays within the predetermined trajectory; the outer wall of the T-shaped rod 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping block 19. The T-shaped rod 21 is used to connect the clamping block 19 and adjust the clamping force of the clamping block 19 when needed. The sliding connection of the T-shaped rod 21 ensures that its position can be accurately adjusted, which is convenient for clamping operation. One end of the spring 3 27 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped frame 25, and the other end of the spring 3 27 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting frame 28, providing sufficient elasticity and restoring force to ensure the stability of the cable anti-detachment component.

[0038] Working principle: When using this machine to mark workpieces, firstly, the workpiece is placed above the support plate 12. Then, the insert 13 is inserted into the hole inside the support plate 12. The extension and retraction of spring 15 then causes the rotating plate 16 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 16 causes the clamping block 17 to abut against the inside of the support plate 12. The reaction force of spring 20 then causes the T-shaped rod 21 to slide inside the clamping block 19. The movement of the clamping block 19 then achieves the effect of limiting the workpiece. Finally, by rotating the hand... Wheel 7 causes lead screw 6 to slide threaded sleeve 8 inside limit plate 5. At this time, the threaded sleeve 8 causes digital galvanometer 11 on one side of moving seat 9 to approach the workpiece. Then, the connecting wire 24 connects the main unit 1 and digital galvanometer 11. The digital galvanometer 11 then performs marking operation on the workpiece. At the same time, the connecting wire 24 can be wound around the outer wall of take-up roller 23. Then, the reaction force of spring 3 27 causes the limit cylinder 29 inside the connecting frame 28 on the lower surface of telescopic rod 26 to abut against the outer wall of connecting wire 24, thereby preventing connecting wire 24 from falling off.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A small portable laser marking machine comprising a main housing (1), characterized in that: A storage component is installed on one side of the outer wall of the main unit (1). A support plate (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the main unit (1). A support rod (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the support plate (12). A limit plate (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support rod (4). A marking component is installed inside the support rod (4). A quick-release component is installed inside the support plate (12). The quick-release assembly includes a tube (13), the outer wall of which is slidably connected to the inside of the support plate (12). A telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the tube (13). A spring (15) is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (14). A rotating plate (16) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the telescopic rod (14). A locking block (17) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate (16). A clamping assembly is installed on the upper surface of the tube (13).

2. A compact portable laser marking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a connecting seat (18), the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the insert (13), a clamping block (19) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat (18), a second spring (20) is slidably connected inside the connecting seat (18), and a T-shaped rod (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring (20).

3. A compact portable laser marking machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The marking assembly includes a lead screw (6), the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to the inside of a support rod (4). A handwheel (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw (6), and a threaded sleeve (8) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw (6). A movable seat (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded sleeve (8). A frame (10) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the movable seat (9), and a digital galvanometer (11) is provided on one side of the frame (10).

4. A compact portable laser marking machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The storage component includes a collection box (2), one side of the outer wall of the collection box (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the main unit box (1), and the inside of the collection box (2) is fixedly connected with installation cotton (3).

5. A compact portable laser marking machine according to claim 4, characterised in that: A support roller (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support rod (4). A take-up roller (23) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support roller (22). The main unit (1) and the frame (10) are connected by a connecting line (24). The connecting line (24) is wound around the outer wall of the take-up roller (23). A cable anti-detachment component is installed on the outer wall of the support roller (22).

6. A compact portable laser marking machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cable anti-detachment assembly includes an L-shaped frame (25), the outer and inner walls of which are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support roller (22). A telescopic rod (26) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped frame (25). A spring (27) is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (26). A connecting frame (28) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the telescopic rod (26). A limiting cylinder (29) is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame (28). The outer wall of the limiting cylinder (29) abuts against the outer wall of the connecting line (24).

7. A compact portable laser marking machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The outer wall of the T-shaped rod (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping block (19), and the T-shaped rod (21) is used to connect the clamping block (19).

8. A compact portable laser marking machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the spring three (27) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped frame (25), and the other end of the spring three (27) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting frame (28).