Anti-collision melon fruit carrier

By setting up a three-level protective structure of buffer bladders, limiting bladders, and compression air bladders in the melon and vegetable fruit transport vehicle, the problem of fruit being easily damaged during transportation is solved, achieving all-round protection and improved stability of the fruit.

CN224447802UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Filing Date
2025-06-23
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional melon and vegetable fruit transport vehicles lack effective cushioning and limiting devices, making the fruits easily damaged during transportation, and the cover structure is unstable and cannot effectively secure the fruits.

Method used

It adopts a three-level protection structure of buffer bladder, limiting bladder and compression air bladder. It achieves all-round protection through gas delivery. The buffer bladder absorbs vertical impact, the limiting bladder fits against the side wall of the fruit to prevent lateral shaking, and the compression air bladder fixes the top of the fruit to prevent vertical sliding.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the damage rate of fruits caused by collisions and shaking, and improves transportation stability and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a collision-resistant transport vehicle for melons, vegetables, and fruits, belonging to the field of fruit handling technology. The collision-resistant transport vehicle for melons, vegetables, and fruits includes a frame connected to wheels, and further includes: a placement box fixedly connected to the frame; a partition fixedly connected to the placement box; limiting bladders fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the placement box and the side wall of the partition; a buffer bladder fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement box; and a first air supply pipe fixedly connected to the placement box. This utility model achieves all-round protection for melons, vegetables, and fruits through a three-level protective structure consisting of a buffer bladder, a limiting bladder, and a compression air bladder. Under the weight of the fruit, the buffer bladder automatically delivers gas to the limiting bladder. After inflation, the limiting bladder adheres to the side wall of the fruit, filling gaps to prevent lateral swaying. The buffer bladder concavely wraps around the bottom of the fruit, absorbing vertical impacts. The compression air bladder on the cover presses down on the top of the fruit, preventing vertical sliding and effectively reducing the damage rate of the fruit due to collisions.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fruit handling technology, and in particular to a collision-resistant melon and vegetable fruit handling vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of agricultural production, melons and vegetables (such as winter melons) are easily damaged by collisions and shaking during transportation after harvesting due to their large size, heavy weight, and fragile skin, which affects the quality of the fruit and economic benefits.

[0003] Currently, most traditional fruit and vegetable transport vehicles use simple box structures, with only partitions for initial isolation of the fruit. They lack effective cushioning and limiting devices. During transportation, the fruit may shift and collide due to bumps, resulting in problems such as abrasions on the skin and damage to the internal tissues. In addition, the existing transport vehicle's cover structure is not stable enough to vertically fix the fruit. During transportation, the fruit may bounce and move, which may increase the risk of fruit damage. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and to propose a collision-resistant melon and vegetable fruit transport vehicle.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A collision-resistant transport vehicle for melons and vegetables includes a frame connected to wheels, and further includes:

[0007] The placement box is fixedly connected to the frame;

[0008] A partition is fixedly connected to the placement box, and the partition divides the placement box into multiple placement chambers;

[0009] A limiting bladder is fixedly connected to the inner side wall and the side wall of the partition of the placement box. A buffer bladder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement box. A first air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the placement box. One end of the first air supply pipe is connected to the buffer bladder, and the other end of the first air supply pipe is connected to the limiting bladder.

[0010] Preferably, the placement box is detachably connected to a cover.

[0011] Furthermore, a compression airbag is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the partition plate has mounting holes, and the bottom of the cover plate is fixedly connected to a mounting rod, which matches the mounting holes.

[0013] Furthermore, magnets are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod and the mounting hole, and the two sets of magnets attract each other.

[0014] Preferably, a second air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the placement box, and two adjacent sets of the limiting bladders are connected through the second air supply pipe. A pressure relief pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the placement box, and the pressure relief pipe is connected to the limiting bladder.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a collision-resistant melon and vegetable fruit transport vehicle, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] All parts of this device not described herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. This utility model achieves all-round protection for melon and vegetable fruits by setting up a three-level protective structure of buffer bladder, limiting bladder and compression air bladder. The buffer bladder automatically delivers gas to the limiting bladder under the action of the fruit's gravity. After the limiting bladder is inflated, it fits against the side wall of the fruit and fills the gap to prevent lateral shaking. The buffer bladder is concave and wraps around the bottom of the fruit to absorb vertical impact. The compression air bladder on the cover plate presses the top of the fruit to prevent it from sliding up and down, effectively reducing the damage rate of the fruit caused by collision. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a collision-resistant melon and vegetable fruit transport vehicle proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement box in a collision-resistant melon and vegetable fruit transport vehicle proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover plate in a collision-resistant melon and vegetable fruit transport vehicle proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the placement box in a collision-resistant melon and vegetable fruit transport vehicle proposed in this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the placement box in a collision-resistant melon and vegetable fruit transport vehicle proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Storage box; 3. Cover plate; 301. Handle; 302. Compression airbag; 303. Mounting rod; 4. Partition plate; 401. Mounting hole; 5. Air supply pipe; 6. Pressure relief pipe; 7. Magnet; 8. Buffer bladder; 9. Limiting bladder; 901. Second air supply pipe; 902. First air supply pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Example

[0024] Reference Figures 1-5 A collision-resistant transport vehicle for melons, vegetables, and fruits includes a frame 1 connected to wheels, and further includes:

[0025] Placement box 2 is fixedly connected to frame 1;

[0026] The partition 4 is fixedly connected in the placement box 2, and the partition 4 divides the placement box 2 into multiple placement chambers;

[0027] A limiting bladder 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the placement box 2 and the side wall of the partition 4. A buffer bladder 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement box 2. A first air supply pipe 902 is fixedly connected to the placement box 2. One end of the first air supply pipe 902 is connected to the buffer bladder 8, and the other end of the first air supply pipe 902 is connected to the limiting bladder 9.

[0028] Reference Figures 1-5 When in use, staff place the harvested qualified winter melons into the placement chamber. Under the weight of the winter melons, the buffer bladder 8 will be compressed and deflated. The gas in the buffer bladder 8 will be compressed and transported to the limiting bladder 9 through the first air supply pipe 8. After the limiting bladder 9 is inflated, it will bulge and stick to the side wall of the winter melon. At this time, the limiting bladder 9 will fill the gap between the winter melon and the placement box 2, thereby preventing the winter melons from shaking during transportation, improving the transportation stability of the winter melons, reducing the possibility of the winter melons breaking due to shaking and impact, and improving transportation safety.

[0029] When the limiting bladder 9 bulges and fits the winter melon, the staff can release the winter melon.

[0030] Reference Figure 5 When the gas in the buffer bladder 8 decreases, the buffer bladder 8 will collapse, at which point the buffer bladder 8 will wrap around the bottom of the winter melon, thereby further ensuring the stability of the winter melon during transportation.

[0031] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 After the transportation is completed, the staff pulls handle 5 to open cover 3, and then manually opens the pressure relief valve on pressure relief pipe 6 to quickly release the gas in limiting bladder 9. After the gas in limiting bladder 9 is released, limiting bladder 9 will no longer be in contact with the winter melon, and the staff can then take out the winter melon.

[0032] The box 2 is detachably connected to a cover plate 3.

[0033] A compression airbag 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate 3.

[0034] Reference Figure 3 The compression airbag 302 set at the bottom of the cover plate 3 will press on the top of the winter melon when the cover plate 3 is placed on the placement box 2. The compression airbag 302 will press the winter melon, thereby preventing the winter melon from sliding up and down during transportation, and further improving the placement stability of the winter melon.

[0035] The partition 4 has a mounting hole 401, and the bottom of the cover plate 3 is fixedly connected to a mounting rod 303, which matches the mounting hole 401.

[0036] Magnets 7 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod 303 and the mounting hole 401, and the two sets of magnets 7 attract each other.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 By using magnets 7 set at the bottom of the mounting rod 303 and in the mounting hole 401, when the mounting rod 303 is inserted into the mounting hole 401, the two sets of magnets 7 attract each other, thereby enabling the cover plate 3 to be stably placed on the placement box 2, thus ensuring the pressing effect of the compression airbag 302 on the winter melon.

[0038] A second air supply pipe 901 is fixedly connected in the placement box 2. Two adjacent sets of restraining bladders 9 are connected through the second air supply pipe 901. A pressure relief pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the placement box 2. The pressure relief pipe 6 is connected to the restraining bladder 9.

[0039] Reference Figure 5 The bottom of the placement box 2 is fixedly connected to an air supply pipe 5, which is connected to the buffer bladder 8.

[0040] With the air replenishment tube 5 in place, staff can replenish the gas in the buffer bladder 8 after transportation, thus facilitating its use in the next transportation.

[0041] It should be noted that the pressure relief pipe 6 is equipped with a commercially available electromagnetic pressure relief valve.

[0042] It should also be noted that both the supplementary air pipe 5 and the first air supply pipe 902 are equipped with commercially available one-way valves.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A collision-preventing melon fruit carrier comprising a frame (1) to which wheels are attached, characterized in that, Also includes: The placement box (2) is fixedly connected to the frame (1); A partition (4) is fixedly connected in the placement box (2), and the partition (4) divides the placement box (2) into multiple placement chambers; A limiting bladder (9) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the placement box (2) and the side wall of the partition (4). A buffer bladder (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement box (2). A first air supply pipe (902) is fixedly connected to the placement box (2). One end of the first air supply pipe (902) is connected to the buffer bladder (8), and the other end of the first air supply pipe (902) is connected to the limiting bladder (9).

2. The anti-collision type trolley for transporting melons and vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The placement box (2) is detachably connected to a cover plate (3).

3. The anti-collision melon fruit carrier according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the cover plate (3) is fixedly connected to a compression airbag (302).

4. The anti-collision melon fruit carrier according to claim 2, characterized in that, The partition (4) has an installation hole (401), and the bottom of the cover plate (3) is fixedly connected to an installation rod (303), which matches the installation hole (401).

5. The anti-collision melon fruit carrier according to claim 4, wherein Magnets (7) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod (303) and the mounting hole (401), and the two sets of magnets (7) attract each other.

6. The anti-collision melon fruit carrier according to claim 1, wherein The placement box (2) is fixedly connected to a second air supply pipe (901), and two adjacent sets of the limiting bladders (9) are connected through the second air supply pipe (901). A pressure relief pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the placement box (2), and the pressure relief pipe (6) is connected to the limiting bladder (9).