Double-head unmanned vehicle chassis and unmanned vehicle

By using a symmetrical design of the dual-head unmanned vehicle chassis and automatic switching of the sensing module, bidirectional driving of the unmanned vehicle is achieved, solving the problems of insufficient steering flexibility and traffic congestion, improving operational efficiency and reducing mechanical wear.

CN224447890UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03CHANGSHA XINGSHEN INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHANGSHA XINGSHEN INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-11
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing autonomous vehicles lack sufficient turning flexibility and spatial adaptability in complex and narrow operating environments. Frequent starts, stops, and directional adjustments increase mechanical wear and may cause traffic congestion in multi-vehicle system scenarios, affecting logistics efficiency.

Method used

The vehicle adopts a dual-head unmanned vehicle chassis design, including symmetrically arranged frame modules, exterior modules, and perception modules. The power system module uses symmetrically arranged battery modules and intelligent driving controller modules, which can automatically switch the perception module as the main sensor according to the vehicle's driving direction, realizing true bidirectional driving.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves vehicle maneuverability and operational efficiency in complex and confined spaces, avoids mechanical wear on motors and braking systems, reduces traffic congestion, and improves logistics efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224447890U_ABST
    Figure CN224447890U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of unmanned vehicle, provide a kind of double car head unmanned car chassis and unmanned car, double car head unmanned car chassis includes chassis module, the frame module being set to the top of chassis module, the outer trim module being installed in the outside of frame module and the perception module being embedded in outer trim module;Frame module is full symmetrical frame structure, and outer trim module is symmetrical split quick release structure, and perception module uses symmetrical arrangement mode;It also includes battery module, intelligent driving controller module, motor controller module, low voltage module and high voltage module;Intelligent driving controller module automatically switches corresponding perception module as main sensor group according to vehicle driving direction.Unmanned car includes logistics cabinet and double car head unmanned car chassis.Through the collaborative cooperation and symmetrical arrangement between each module, so that unmanned car chassis has completely symmetrical double car head function, realizes the true sense of two-way travel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of unmanned vehicle technology, and in particular provides a dual-head unmanned vehicle chassis and unmanned vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, autonomous driving, and the Internet of Things, intelligent devices such as driverless cars are increasingly being used in the logistics field. However, most existing driverless cars adopt a traditional structural design, which involves fixing the driver's cab and logistics cabinet at the front and rear of the chassis separately. This rigid layout strictly distinguishes the front and rear of the vehicle, resulting in the vehicle only supporting one-way driving mode.

[0003] This design presents the following problems in complex and narrow operating environments: First, it lacks steering flexibility and has poor spatial adaptability, making it difficult to turn around efficiently in narrow passages or requiring multiple forward and backward movements and direction adjustments, and may even lead to situations where it is impossible to plan a route; second, frequent starts, stops, and direction adjustments will increase the mechanical wear of the motor and braking system; and third, in multi-vehicle system scenarios, the turning process may cause traffic congestion and affect logistics efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a dual-head unmanned vehicle chassis and unmanned vehicle, which solves the problems of insufficient turning flexibility, poor spatial adaptability, and impact on traffic and logistics efficiency of traditional unmanned vehicles in complex and narrow working environments.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] This application provides a dual-head unmanned vehicle chassis, including a chassis module, a frame module disposed above the chassis module, an exterior module mounted on the outside of the frame module, and a sensing module embedded in the exterior module;

[0007] The frame module has a fully symmetrical frame structure, the exterior module has a symmetrical split quick-release structure, and the sensing module adopts a symmetrical arrangement.

[0008] Battery modules are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the middle part of the frame module, and the two battery modules are connected in parallel through a high-voltage bus; a smart driving controller module is arranged at the front end of the middle part of the frame module, and a motor controller module is arranged at the rear end;

[0009] A low-voltage module is integrated on the upper part of the battery module on one side, and a high-voltage module is integrated on the battery module on the other side.

[0010] The intelligent driving controller module automatically switches the corresponding perception module as the main sensor group according to the vehicle's driving direction.

[0011] Furthermore, the chassis module includes a first axle and a second axle symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the middle part of the frame module. The first axle or the second axle is connected to the power transmission shaft, and the power transmission shaft is connected to the drive motor assembly via a universal coupling. A first air storage system is provided on one side of the drive motor assembly.

[0012] Both the first and second axles are equipped with steering gear components in the middle and wheels at both ends.

[0013] Furthermore, the chassis module also includes a first shock absorber assembly and a second shock absorber assembly fixed on the first axle and the second axle. The first shock absorber assembly is connected to a first air storage system and a second air storage system disposed on one side of either wheel via an air pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, the frame module includes a main frame and a first subframe and a second subframe symmetrically arranged at both ends of the main frame. The first subframe and the second subframe are each provided with a radar mounting bracket at the end away from the main frame, and cargo box locking brackets are symmetrically arranged on both sides.

[0015] Furthermore, the main frame has a hollowed-out drive mounting area in the middle, the first subframe and the second subframe have axle mounting areas at their bottoms, and the main frame has battery mounting areas on both sides. One side of the battery mounting area has a low-voltage electrical appliance mounting area above it, and the other side of the battery mounting area has a high-voltage electrical appliance mounting area above it.

[0016] Furthermore, the exterior trim module includes front and rear exterior trim pieces symmetrically arranged around the front and rear sides of the frame module, and left and right exterior trim pieces symmetrically arranged around the left and right sides of the frame module. Each front and rear exterior trim piece has a first electrically controlled door symmetrically arranged on both sides, and each left and right exterior trim piece has a second electrically controlled door at one end.

[0017] Furthermore, the two front and rear exterior trim pieces have a mirror-symmetric structure, and the two left and right exterior trim pieces have a rotationally symmetric structure.

[0018] Furthermore, the front and rear exterior trim pieces include a decorative panel, a crash beam disposed at the bottom of the decorative panel, and a fender vertically connected to the end of the decorative panel. The decorative panel and the crash beam are respectively provided with multiple sensor mounting holes for installing various types of sensors.

[0019] Furthermore, the sensing module includes a first sensor assembly, a second sensor assembly, a third sensor assembly disposed on the front and rear exterior trim pieces, and a fourth sensor assembly and a fifth sensor assembly disposed on the left and right exterior trim pieces; wherein, the first sensor assembly is disposed in the middle of the trim piece, the second sensor assembly is disposed on one side of the first sensor assembly, the third sensor assembly is disposed in the middle of the anti-collision beam, the fourth sensor assembly is disposed on the left and right exterior trim pieces at the other end away from the second electric door, and the fifth sensor assembly is disposed in the middle of the left and right exterior trim pieces.

[0020] This application also provides an unmanned vehicle, including a logistics cabinet and a dual-head unmanned vehicle chassis as described above, wherein the logistics cabinet is fixedly connected to the dual-head unmanned vehicle chassis.

[0021] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0022] The dual-head unmanned vehicle chassis provided by this utility model adopts a fully symmetrical modular design architecture, including a symmetrically arranged frame module, exterior module, perception module, and power system module. The frame module uses a fully symmetrical frame structure design, the exterior module uses a symmetrical split-type quick-release structure design, the perception module is arranged symmetrically, and the power system module includes battery modules symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the center of the frame module, as well as low-voltage and high-voltage modules integrated on the battery modules. In addition, an intelligent driving controller module is provided, which can automatically switch the corresponding perception module as the main sensor according to the vehicle's real-time driving direction and coordinate the working state of each system module. Through the coordinated cooperation and symmetrical arrangement of the above modules, the unmanned vehicle chassis possesses a fully symmetrical dual-head function, achieving true bidirectional driving. On the one hand, this significantly improves the vehicle's maneuverability and operational efficiency in complex and narrow spaces; on the other hand, the vehicle does not require frequent starts, stops, and directional adjustments, thus avoiding mechanical wear on the motor and braking system; furthermore, quick U-turns can avoid traffic congestion and reduce the impact on logistics efficiency.

[0023] The unmanned vehicle provided by this utility model includes the aforementioned dual-head unmanned vehicle chassis, and therefore also has the aforementioned advantages. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0025] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dual-head unmanned vehicle chassis in one embodiment;

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A structural diagram from another perspective;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the chassis module in one embodiment;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the chassis module in one embodiment;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the exterior module in one embodiment;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the front and rear exterior trim pieces in one embodiment;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the layout of the sensing module in one embodiment;

[0032] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:

[0033] 1. Chassis module; 2. Frame module; 3. Exterior module; 4. Sensing module; 5. Battery module; 6. Intelligent driving controller module; 7. Motor controller module; 8. Low-voltage module; 9. High-voltage module; 10. Lighting module; 101. First axle; 102. Second axle; 103. Drive shaft; 104. Drive motor assembly; 105. First air reservoir; 106. Steering gear assembly; 107. Wheel; 108. First shock absorber assembly; 109. Second shock absorber assembly; 110. Second air reservoir; 201. Main frame; 202. First subframe; 203. Second subframe; 204. Radar 205. Cargo box locking bracket; 206. Drive installation area; 207. Axle installation area; 208. Battery installation area; 209. Low-voltage electrical installation area; 210. High-voltage electrical installation area; 301. Front and rear exterior trim; 302. Left and right exterior trim; 303. First electric door; 304. Second electric door; 3011. Decorative panel; 3012. Anti-collision beam; 3013. Fender; 3014. Sensor mounting hole; 401. First sensor assembly; 402. Second sensor assembly; 403. Third sensor assembly; 404. Fourth sensor assembly; 405. Fifth sensor assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0036] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0037] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1 to 2This application provides a dual-head unmanned vehicle chassis, mainly used in unmanned logistics delivery vehicles. It primarily includes a chassis module 1, a frame module 2, an exterior module 3, a sensing module 4, a power system module, an intelligent driving controller module 6, and a motor controller module 7. The frame module 2 is positioned above the chassis module 1, the exterior module 3 is located outside the frame module 2, the sensing module 4 is embedded in the exterior module 3, the intelligent driving controller module 6 is located at the front-middle section of the frame module 2, and the motor controller module 7 is located at the rear-middle section of the frame module 2. The power system module includes battery modules 5 symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the middle section of the frame module 2, a low-voltage module 8 integrated on the upper end of one side of the battery module 5, and a high-voltage module 9 integrated on the upper end of the other side of the battery module 5. The low-voltage module 8 is used to control and manage the vehicle's auxiliary systems, and the high-voltage module is used to drive the vehicle; both utilize existing products. The two battery modules 5 are connected in parallel via a high-voltage bus, increasing the total battery capacity and extending the power supply time.

[0039] In a preferred embodiment, the chassis module 2 has a fully symmetrical frame structure, the exterior module 3 has a symmetrical split quick-release structure, and the sensing module 4 is arranged symmetrically. All modules are connected via standardized quick-release interfaces. The intelligent driving controller module 6 automatically switches the corresponding sensing module 4 as the main sensor group according to the driving direction. It should be noted that this switching method uses existing technology and will not be elaborated upon here. Through the coordinated operation and symmetrical arrangement of the modules, the unmanned vehicle chassis possesses a fully symmetrical dual-head function, achieving true bidirectional driving. On the one hand, this significantly improves the vehicle's maneuverability and operational efficiency in complex and narrow spaces; on the other hand, the vehicle does not require frequent starts, stops, and directional adjustments, thus avoiding mechanical wear on the motor and braking system. Furthermore, rapid U-turns can avoid traffic congestion and reduce the impact on logistics efficiency.

[0040] In one embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, the chassis module 1 includes a first axle 101 and a second axle 102 symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the middle part of the frame module 2; the first axle 101 or the second axle 102 is connected to the power transmission shaft 103, and the power transmission shaft 103 is connected to the drive motor assembly 104 via a universal coupling. That is, the drive motor assembly 104, as a power source, transmits torque to the first axle 101 or the second axle 102 through the power transmission shaft 103 and the universal coupling, thereby providing power to the whole vehicle; the first axle 101 and the second axle 102 both include axle body, half shaft, wheel hub, braking system, differential and other components, which adopt existing solutions and will not be described in detail here.

[0041] A first air storage system 105 is provided on one side of the drive motor assembly 104. The first air storage system 105 serves as the main air storage system, consisting of an electric air pump and an aluminum alloy air tank. It controls all pneumatic damping operations and is mainly used to provide a power source for the vehicle's air pressure braking system and drive other pneumatic components (such as pneumatic gear shifting of the gearbox, door opening and closing mechanisms, etc.). Steering gear assemblies 106 are provided in the middle of the first axle 101 and the second axle 102, and wheels 107 are provided at both ends, realizing the four-wheel steering function of the vehicle and providing the basic conditions for bidirectional driving. It can realize multiple steering modes, such as two-wheel steering like traditional vehicles, or four-wheel steering, which can be divided into two situations: the front and rear wheels deflect in opposite or the same direction. When the front and rear wheels deflect in opposite directions, the turning radius can be reduced; when the front and rear wheels deflect in the same direction, crab-like driving can be realized for quick lane changes, thereby more flexibly dealing with complex road conditions.

[0042] In one embodiment, the chassis module 1 further includes a first shock absorber 108 and a second shock absorber 109 fixed to the first axle 101 and the second axle 102. The first shock absorber 108 is connected to a first air storage system 105 and a second air storage system 110 disposed on one side of any wheel 107 via an air pipe. In this embodiment, the first shock absorber 108 is a pneumatic damper, and the second shock absorber 109 is a leaf spring assembly. The pneumatic damper and the leaf spring assembly work together to form a composite shock absorber structure, improving road adaptability. It should be noted that the first shock absorber 108 and the second shock absorber 109 adopt existing solutions, and their specific structures and principles will not be elaborated here. The second air storage system 110 is a secondary air storage system and is a redundant design. When the main air storage system fails (such as due to air leakage or compressor failure), the secondary air storage system can independently provide braking pressure, meeting functional safety standards. At the same time, it can ensure that the steering assist or suspension adjustment is uninterrupted and reduce the frequent start-stop of the compressor. The purpose of the isolation design between the second air storage system 110 and the first air storage system 105 is to reduce the probability of simultaneous failure of the two air storage systems and ensure the safety of the driving process.

[0043] In one embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the chassis module 2 is basically symmetrical, that is, symmetrical from left to right and front to back. It mainly includes a main chassis 201 and a first sub-chassis 202 and a second sub-chassis 203 symmetrically arranged at both ends of the main chassis 201. The first sub-chassis 202 and the second sub-chassis 203 are each provided with a radar mounting bracket 204 at the end away from the main chassis 201 for symmetrical arrangement of lidar. Cargo box locking brackets 205 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first sub-chassis 202 and the second sub-chassis 203 for fixing the customizable logistics cabinet (not shown) mounted on the upper part of the dual-head unmanned vehicle chassis described in this application.

[0044] In one embodiment, the main frame 201 has a hollowed-out drive mounting area 206 in the middle for mounting the drive motor assembly 104, the first air storage system 105, a part of the power transmission shaft 103, and other modules. The first subframe 202 and the second subframe 203 have axle mounting areas 207 at their bottoms for mounting the first axle 101 and the second axle 102, respectively. The main frame 201 has battery mounting areas 208 on both sides for mounting the battery modules 5. The battery modules 5 adopt a split design, which not only increases the vehicle's range but also facilitates the arrangement of various components. A low-voltage electrical appliance mounting area 209 is located above one of the battery mounting areas 208, and a high-voltage electrical appliance mounting area 210 is located above the other battery mounting area 208. The low-voltage electrical appliance mounting area 209 is used to install low-voltage electrical appliances, and the high-voltage electrical appliance mounting area 210 is used to install high-voltage electrical appliances.

[0045] In one embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, the exterior module 3 includes two symmetrical front and rear exterior trim pieces 301 surrounding the front and rear sides of the frame module 2, and two symmetrical left and right exterior trim pieces 302 surrounding the left and right sides of the frame module 2. The front and rear exterior trim pieces 301 and the left and right exterior trim pieces 302 are all made of plastic or fiberglass and are fixed to the outside of the frame module 2 by bolts or clips, thus completely enclosing the outside of the frame module 2 inside. Each front and rear exterior trim piece 301 has a first electrically controlled door 303 symmetrically arranged on both sides for accommodating electronic locks, start buttons, and other electrical equipment, serving as the power control entry point for the unmanned vehicle. Each left and right exterior trim piece 302 has a second electrically controlled door 304 at one end for accommodating OBD, network ports, USB, and other electrical equipment, serving as the debugging entry point for the unmanned vehicle.

[0046] In one embodiment, the two front and rear exterior trim pieces 301 are mirror-symmetrical, and the two left and right exterior trim pieces 302 are rotationally symmetrical. In this case, regardless of whether the chassis moves forward or backward, the sensors, headlights, appearance, etc. are basically the same. At the same time, the front and rear molds and the left and right molds can be shared during production and processing, thereby greatly reducing the mold opening cost.

[0047] In one embodiment, such as Figure 6As shown, the front and rear exterior trim 301 includes a trim panel 3011, a crash beam 3012 disposed at the bottom of the trim panel 3011, and a fender 3013 disposed at the end of the trim panel 3011 and perpendicular to the trim panel 3011. The lighting module 10, display screen, etc. are symmetrically mounted on the trim panel 3011, and the emergency stop switch, etc. are symmetrically disposed on the fender 3013. One side of the fender 3013 is arc-shaped and surrounds the outer side of the wheel 107 with the left and right exterior trim 302. The trim panel 3011 and the crash beam 3012 are respectively provided with a plurality of sensor mounting holes 3014 for mounting various sensor components, including lidar, ultrasonic radar, camera, etc.

[0048] In one embodiment, such as Figure 7 As shown, the sensing module includes a first sensor assembly 401, a second sensor assembly 402, a third sensor assembly 403 disposed on the front and rear exterior trim pieces 301, and a fourth sensor assembly 404 and a fifth sensor assembly 405 disposed on the left and right exterior trim pieces 302; wherein, the first sensor assembly 401 is disposed in the middle of the trim panel 3011, the second sensor assembly 402 is disposed on one side of the first sensor assembly 401, the third sensor assembly 403 is disposed in the middle of the anti-collision beam 3012, the fourth sensor assembly 404 is disposed on the other end of the left and right exterior trim pieces 302 away from the second electric door 304, and the fifth sensor assembly 405 is disposed in the middle of the left and right exterior trim pieces 302. In this embodiment, the first sensor assembly 401 is a solid-state multi-line radar, with one set arranged at the front and one at the rear; the second sensor assembly 402 is a recognition camera, mainly used to identify obstacles and traffic lights, with one set arranged at the front and one at the rear; the third sensor assembly 403 is a multi-line lidar, with one set arranged at the front and one at the rear, mainly used to scan the surrounding environment; the fourth sensor assembly 404 is a single-line blind spot radar, mainly used to eliminate blind spots, with one set arranged diagonally; and the fifth sensor assembly 405 is a fisheye monitoring camera, used for real-time monitoring, with one set arranged at the front, rear, left, and right. The combination of the above-mentioned sensors can cover the entire surrounding environment of the chassis, ensuring driving safety. It should be noted that all of the above-mentioned sensors use existing products, which will not be described in detail here. Arranging each sensor assembly on the chassis facilitates the modularization of the superstructure (such as a logistics cabinet), allowing different modules to be installed to achieve different functions.

[0049] This application also provides an unmanned vehicle, mainly used in unmanned logistics delivery, including a logistics cabinet and a dual-head unmanned vehicle chassis as described above. The logistics cabinet is fixedly connected to the dual-head unmanned vehicle chassis by bolts and the cargo box locking bracket 205, and the connection between the two is detachable, which facilitates the replacement of the logistics cabinet as needed, such as large compartment cabinets, individual compartment cabinets, retail cabinets, security cabinets, etc., thereby realizing different functions of the unmanned vehicle and applying it to other usage scenarios, making it widely applicable.

[0050] As a preferred option, the logistics cabinet also adopts a symmetrical structural design, achieving a fully symmetrical structure in the appearance of the entire vehicle. This enables functions such as unrestricted front and rear steering, dual front and rear steering, and crab-like driving, reducing the turning radius of the entire vehicle. On the one hand, this significantly improves the vehicle's maneuverability and operational efficiency in complex and narrow spaces; on the other hand, the vehicle does not require frequent starting, stopping, and directional adjustments, thus avoiding mechanical wear on the motor and braking system. In addition, quick U-turns can avoid traffic congestion and reduce the impact on logistics efficiency.

[0051] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A dual cabless unmanned vehicle chassis, characterized by, include: Chassis module (1), frame module (2) disposed above chassis module (1), exterior module (3) mounted on the outside of frame module (2), and sensing module (4) embedded in exterior module (3); The frame module (2) has a fully symmetrical frame structure, the exterior module (3) has a symmetrical split quick-release structure, and the sensing module (4) adopts a symmetrical arrangement. Battery modules (5) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the middle part of the frame module (2), and the two battery modules (5) are connected in parallel through a high-voltage bus; a smart driving controller module (6) is arranged at the front end of the middle part of the frame module (2), and a motor controller module (7) is arranged at the rear end; A low-voltage module (8) is integrated on the upper part of the battery module (5) on one side, and a high-voltage module (9) is integrated on the battery module (5) on the other side; The intelligent driving controller module (6) automatically switches the corresponding perception module (4) as the main sensor group according to the vehicle's driving direction.

2. The dual-head unmanned vehicle chassis according to claim 1, wherein, The chassis module (1) includes a first axle (101) and a second axle (102) symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the middle part of the frame module (2). The first axle (101) or the second axle (102) is connected to the power transmission shaft (103). The power transmission shaft (103) is connected to the drive motor assembly (104) via a universal coupling. A first air storage system (105) is provided on one side of the drive motor assembly (104). The first axle (101) and the second axle (102) are each provided with a steering gear assembly (106) in the middle and wheels (107) at both ends.

3. The dual locomotive unmanned vehicle chassis of claim 2, wherein, The chassis module (1) further includes a first shock absorber assembly (108) and a second shock absorber assembly (109) fixed on the first axle (101) and the second axle (102). The first shock absorber assembly (108) is connected to a first air storage system (105) and a second air storage system (110) located on one side of any wheel (107) via an air pipe.

4. The dual locomotive unmanned vehicle chassis of claim 3, wherein, The frame module (2) includes a main frame (201) and a first subframe (202) and a second subframe (203) symmetrically arranged at both ends of the main frame (201). The first subframe (202) and the second subframe (203) are each provided with a radar mounting bracket (204) at the end away from the main frame (201) and cargo box locking brackets (205) are symmetrically arranged on both sides.

5. The dual locomotive unmanned vehicle chassis of claim 4, wherein, The main frame (201) has a hollow drive mounting area (206) in the middle, the first subframe (202) and the second subframe (203) have axle mounting areas (207) at the bottom, and the main frame (201) has battery mounting areas (208) on both sides. One side of the battery mounting area (208) has a low-voltage electrical appliance mounting area (209) above it, and the other side of the battery mounting area (208) has a high-voltage electrical appliance mounting area (210) above it.

6. The dual-head unmanned vehicle chassis according to claim 5, characterized in that, The exterior trim module (3) includes front and rear exterior trim pieces (301) symmetrically arranged around the front and rear sides of the frame module (2) and left and right exterior trim pieces (302) symmetrically arranged around the left and right sides of the frame module (2). Each front and rear exterior trim piece (301) has a first electric door (303) symmetrically arranged on both sides, and each left and right exterior trim piece (302) has a second electric door (304) at one end.

7. The dual locomotive unmanned vehicle chassis of claim 6, wherein, The two front and rear exterior trim pieces (301) have a mirror-symmetric structure, and the two left and right exterior trim pieces (302) have a rotationally symmetric structure.

8. The dual locomotive unmanned vehicle chassis of claim 7, wherein, The front and rear exterior trim (301) includes a trim panel (3011), a crash beam (3012) disposed at the bottom of the trim panel (3011), and a fender (3013) vertically connected to the end of the trim panel (3011). The trim panel (3011) and the crash beam (3012) are respectively provided with a plurality of sensor mounting holes (3014) for mounting various types of sensors.

9. The dual locomotive unmanned vehicle chassis of claim 8, wherein, The sensing module includes a first sensor assembly (401), a second sensor assembly (402), and a third sensor assembly (403) disposed on the front and rear exterior trim pieces (301), and a fourth sensor assembly (404) and a fifth sensor assembly (405) disposed on the left and right exterior trim pieces (302); wherein, the first sensor assembly (401) is disposed in the middle of the trim panel (3011), the second sensor assembly (402) is disposed on one side of the first sensor assembly (401), the third sensor assembly (403) is disposed in the middle of the anti-collision beam (3012), the fourth sensor assembly (404) is disposed on the other end of the left and right exterior trim pieces (302) away from the second electric door (304), and the fifth sensor assembly (405) is disposed in the middle of the left and right exterior trim pieces (302).

10. An unmanned vehicle comprising a logistics cabinet, characterized in that, It also includes a dual-head unmanned vehicle chassis as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the logistics cabinet is fixedly connected to the dual-head unmanned vehicle chassis.