A wire rope grab structure

Abstract

This utility model discloses a wire rope grab structure, relating to the field of wire rope anti-derailment technology. The utility model includes a collection module and a lower crossbeam. An upper crossbeam is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection module. It also includes an anti-derailment mechanism located below the upper crossbeam. The anti-derailment mechanism comprises several hollow tubes, with hinge rings contacting the outer surfaces of both the upper and lower hollow tubes. Two support frames are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection module. Specifically, this utility model uses an anti-derailment mechanism where a lower pulley works in conjunction with other structures to drive the grab bucket to close inwards, grabbing the material and transferring it to a predetermined position. During the lowering of the wire rope, the wire rope passes sequentially through the hollow tubes. The hollow tubes effectively limit the wire rope's movement, preventing derailment due to excessive lowering and improving work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wire rope anti-derailment technology, and in particular relates to a wire rope grab structure. Background Technology

[0002] In actual operation scenarios of grab buckets, the wire rope frequently becomes detached from the upper and lower pulleys (pulleys).

[0003] When the grab bucket performs cyclical actions such as grabbing, lifting, and unloading materials, the complex working conditions can easily cause the wire rope to shift momentarily within the pulley groove. This can also cause the relative position between the wire rope and the pulley to change continuously, making it easy for the wire rope to come out of the rope groove of the upper and lower pulleys, interrupting the operation process, increasing the frequency of equipment maintenance and the risk of material spillage, and reducing the overall operating efficiency. To address this, we have proposed a wire rope grab bucket structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wire rope grab structure. By setting an anti-rope slippage mechanism, specifically, the lower pulley and other structures work together to drive the grab to close inward and grab the material, transferring the material to a predetermined position. During the lowering of the wire rope, the wire rope passes through the hollow tube in sequence. The hollow tube can effectively limit the wire rope, preventing it from slipping off due to excessive lowering, thus improving work efficiency. This solves the problem that existing wire ropes are prone to slipping out of the rope grooves of the upper and lower pulleys, interrupting the operation process, increasing equipment maintenance frequency and the risk of material spillage, and reducing overall operation efficiency.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model relates to a wire rope grab bucket structure, comprising a collection module and a lower crossbeam. The bottom of the collection module is fixedly connected to an upper crossbeam, and the structure also includes:

[0007] An anti-detachment rope mechanism is provided below the upper crossbeam. The anti-detachment rope mechanism includes several hollow tubes. The outer surfaces of the upper hollow tube and the lower hollow tube are in contact with hinge rings. The bottom of the collection module is fixedly connected to two support frames. The bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to a connecting frame. The anti-detachment rope mechanism is used to provide a support foundation for the hollow tubes.

[0008] A lubrication mechanism is provided inside the anti-derailment mechanism and is used to lubricate the inside of the anti-derailment mechanism; the support frame is used to provide a support base for the connecting frame located above.

[0009] Furthermore, the anti-derailment mechanism includes a limiting component disposed below the upper crossbeam, the limiting component being used to limit the wire rope;

[0010] A fixing component is used to fix the hollow tube; a limiting component is used to control the position of the released wire rope and to provide a supporting foundation for the internal structure of the fixing component.

[0011] Furthermore, the lubrication mechanism includes two rings respectively installed at the top and bottom of the hollow tube, the rings being used to guide the wire rope.

[0012] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes two fixing rings respectively installed on the front and back of the connecting frame, wherein the side of the fixing ring away from the connecting frame is hinged to the side of the hinge ring near the connecting frame; the fixing ring is used to provide a hinge fulcrum for the hinge ring.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes an inner plate installed on the inner side of the lower crossbeam. Two support frames are fixedly connected to the top of the inner plate. The top of the support frames is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame located below. A bolt is threaded inside the hinge ring. The bolt passes through the interior of the hinge ring and is threaded inside the fixing ring. The hinge ring is used to limit the hollow tube.

[0014] Furthermore, the lubrication mechanism includes an oil injection pipe installed on the outer surface of the hollow tube, a pressing column slidably connected inside the oil injection pipe, two external rings fixedly connected to the outer surface of the oil injection pipe, a limiting column fixedly connected inside the oil injection pipe, a spring provided on the outer surface of the limiting column, an annular groove opened inside the oil injection pipe, and a plurality of oil injection holes opened inside the oil injection pipe, the oil injection holes communicating with the annular groove.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This utility model incorporates an anti-rope slippage mechanism. Specifically, the sliding wheel and other structures work together to drive the grab bucket to close inward and grab the material, transferring it to a predetermined position. During the lowering of the wire rope, the wire rope passes through the hollow tube in sequence. The hollow tube effectively limits the wire rope, preventing it from slipping off due to excessive lowering and improving work efficiency.

[0017] 2. This utility model provides a lubrication mechanism, specifically by opening the oil injection chamber and using a tool to introduce lubricating oil into the oil injection pipe. The lubricating oil then slides into the annular groove, into the oil injection hole, and into the inner wall of the oil injection pipe, thus lubricating the inner wall of the oil injection pipe and reducing friction between the oil injection pipe and the wire rope.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting frame structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the oil injection pipe structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the oil injection hole structure of this utility model.

[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0026] 1. Upper crossbeam; 11. Collection module; 12. Lower crossbeam; 2. Anti-rope slippage mechanism; 21. Limiting component; 211. Hollow tube; 212. Connecting frame; 213. Fixing ring; 214. Support frame one; 22. Fixing component; 221. Internal plate; 222. Support frame two; 223. Hinge ring; 224. Bolt; 3. Lubrication mechanism; 31. Oil injection pipe; 32. Pressing column; 33. External ring; 34. Limiting column; 35. Spring; 36. Circular ring; 37. Oil injection hole. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figures 1-5As shown, this utility model is a wire rope grab structure, including a collection module 11 and a lower crossbeam 12. The bottom of the collection module 11 is fixedly connected to the upper crossbeam 1. It also includes: an anti-derailment mechanism 2, located below the upper crossbeam 1, comprising several hollow tubes 211. The outer surfaces of both the upper and lower hollow tubes 211 are in contact with hinge rings 223. Two support frames 214 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection module 11, with connecting frames 212 fixedly connected to their bottoms. The anti-derailment mechanism 2 provides a support base for the hollow tubes 211. A lubrication mechanism 3 is located inside the anti-derailment mechanism 2 and is used to lubricate the interior of the anti-derailment mechanism 2. Support frames 214... 14 provides a supporting foundation for the connecting frame 212 located above. The anti-rope detachment mechanism 2 includes a limiting component 21 located below the upper crossbeam 1, which limits the wire rope; a fixing component 22, which fixes the hollow tube 211; the limiting component 21 controls the position of the released wire rope and provides a supporting foundation for the internal structure of the fixing component 22. The sliding wheel and other structures work together to drive the grab bucket to close inward to grab the material and transfer it to the predetermined position. During the process of lowering the wire rope, the wire rope will pass through the hollow tube 211 in sequence. The hollow tube 211 can effectively limit the wire rope, avoid the phenomenon of rope detachment caused by excessive lowering of the wire rope, and improve work efficiency.

[0029] Lubrication mechanism 3 includes two rings 36 respectively installed at the top and bottom of hollow tube 211. The rings 36 are used to guide the wire rope. Limiting assembly 21 includes two fixing rings 213 respectively installed on the front and back of connecting frame 212. The side of fixing ring 213 away from connecting frame 212 is hinged to the side of hinge ring 223 near connecting frame 212. Fixing ring 213 is used to provide hinge fulcrum for hinge ring 223. Fixing assembly 22 includes an inner plate 221 installed inside the lower crossbeam 12. Two support frames 222 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner plate 221. The top of support frames 222 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 212 located below. Bolt 224 is threaded inside hinge ring 223. Bolt 224 passes through the inside of hinge ring 223 and is threaded inside fixing ring 213. The hinge ring 223 is used to limit the hollow tube 211. The lubrication mechanism 3 includes an oil injection pipe 31 installed on the outer surface of the hollow tube 211. A pressing post 32 is slidably connected inside the oil injection pipe 31. Two external rings 33 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the oil injection pipe 31. A limiting post 34 is fixedly connected inside the oil injection pipe 31. A spring 35 is provided on the outer surface of the limiting post 34. An annular groove is opened inside the oil injection pipe 31. Several oil injection holes 37 are opened inside the oil injection pipe 31. The oil injection holes 37 communicate with the annular groove. When the oil injection chamber is opened, lubricating oil is introduced into the oil injection pipe 31 using a tool. Then the lubricating oil slides into the annular groove, slides into the oil injection hole 37, and slides into the inner wall of the oil injection pipe 31 from the oil injection hole 37 to lubricate the inner wall of the oil injection pipe 31 and reduce the friction between the oil injection pipe 31 and the wire rope.

[0030] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: First, take the hollow tube 211, flip the hinge ring 223 outward, and place the hollow tube 211 inside the fixing ring 213. At this time, reset the hinge ring 223, and tighten the bolt 224 with a screwdriver to fix the fixing ring 213 and the hinge ring 223 together. Pass the wire rope through the inside of the upper hollow tube 211, enter the inside of the lower hollow tube 211, and go around the pulley. Then, pass the wire rope through the inside of the other side of the lower hollow tube 211 to the upper pulley. Next, press the pressing column 32 into the oil injection pipe 31. The pressing column 32 moves into the oil injection pipe 31 and compresses the spring 35. The spring 35 accumulates elastic force until the oil injection chamber is opened. Use a tool to introduce lubricating oil into the oil injection pipe 31. Next, the lubricating oil slides into the annular groove, into the oil injection hole 37, and into the inner wall of the oil injection pipe 31 to lubricate the inner wall of the oil injection pipe 31, reducing the friction between the oil injection pipe 31 and the wire rope. The equipment is then moved to the predetermined position, and the grab bucket is moved above the material. Then, the collection module 11 is activated to collect the wire rope. The collection of the wire rope will drive the sliding wheel to move upward. The sliding wheel and other structures work together to drive the grab bucket to close inward to grab the material and transfer it to the predetermined position. During the process of lowering the wire rope, the wire rope will pass through the hollow tube 211 in sequence. The hollow tube 211 can effectively limit the wire rope and prevent the wire rope from detaching due to excessive lowering.

[0031] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0032] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel wire rope grab structure, comprising a collection module (11) and a lower crossbeam (12), the bottom of the collection module (11) is fixedly connected with an upper crossbeam (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Anti-rope detachment mechanism (2), the anti-rope detachment mechanism (2) is set below the upper crossbeam (1), the anti-rope detachment mechanism (2) includes several hollow tubes (211), the outer surface of the upper hollow tube (211) and the outer surface of the lower hollow tube (211) are both in contact with hinge rings (223), the bottom of the collection module (11) is fixedly connected to two support frames (214), the bottom of the support frame (214) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (212), the anti-rope detachment mechanism (2) is used to provide a support base for the hollow tubes (211); Lubrication mechanism (3), which is located inside the anti-rope detachment mechanism (2), is used to lubricate the inside of the anti-rope detachment mechanism (2); The support frame (214) is used to provide a support base for the connecting frame (212) located above.

2. A wire rope grapple structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The anti-rope detachment mechanism (2) includes a limiting component (21) disposed below the upper crossbeam (1), the limiting component (21) being used to limit the wire rope; Fixing component (22), the fixing component (22) is used to fix the hollow tube (211); The limiting component (21) is used to control the position of the released wire rope, and the limiting component (21) is used to provide a supporting foundation for the internal structure of the fixing component (22).

3. A wire rope grapple structure according to claim 2, characterized in that The lubrication mechanism (3) includes two rings (36) respectively installed at the top and bottom of the hollow tube (211), which are used to guide the wire rope.

4. A wire rope grapple structure according to claim 2, wherein The limiting component (21) includes two fixing rings (213) respectively installed on the front and back of the connecting frame (212), and the side of the fixing ring (213) away from the connecting frame (212) is hinged to the side of the hinge ring (223) close to the connecting frame (212); The fixed ring (213) is used to provide a hinge fulcrum for the hinge ring (223).

5. A wire rope grapple structure according to claim 4, characterized in that The fixing component (22) includes an inner plate (221) installed inside the lower crossbeam (12), and two support frames (222) are fixedly connected to the top of the inner plate (221). The top of the support frames (222) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame (212) located below. The hinge ring (223) is internally threaded with bolts (224). The bolt (224) passes through the inside of the hinge ring (223) and is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixing ring (213). The hinge ring (223) is used to limit the hollow tube (211).

6. A wire rope grapple structure according to claim 3, wherein The lubrication mechanism (3) includes an oil injection pipe (31) installed on the outer surface of the hollow tube (211). A pressing column (32) is slidably connected inside the oil injection pipe (31). Two external rings (33) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the oil injection pipe (31). A limiting column (34) is fixedly connected inside the oil injection pipe (31). A spring (35) is provided on the outer surface of the limiting column (34). An annular groove is opened inside the oil injection pipe (31). The oil injection pipe (31) has several oil injection holes (37) inside, and the oil injection holes (37) are connected to the annular groove.

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