Kitchen waste oil-water separation and resource utilization device

Abstract

This utility model provides a device for separating and utilizing oil and water from kitchen waste, comprising: a support structure, a separation control component installed at the bottom of the support structure, a classification filter component installed at the top of the support structure, an elastic support component installed between the inner walls of the support structure, and a drive vibration component installed on the inner wall of the support structure. This utility model provides a device for separating and utilizing oil and water from kitchen waste. Through the combined use of the classification filter component and the separation control component, larger particles in the waste can be precisely filtered and separated in advance, reducing clogging caused by fixed particles and avoiding the problem of low efficiency caused by separating different types of impurities. Simultaneously, the elastic support component and the drive vibration component generate high-frequency vibration during the impurity filtration process, causing impurities attached to the filter screen or grid to fall off due to vibration, and providing buffering and elastic reset functions for the entire filtration structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of waste oil-water separation equipment, and in particular to a device for separating and recycling kitchen waste oil and water. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of the catering industry, the amount of food waste generated is increasing dramatically. Statistics show that my country generates over 100 million tons of food waste annually, containing large amounts of grease, solid impurities, and high-concentration organic wastewater. Direct discharge without effective treatment will not only cause sewer blockages and environmental pollution but also waste potential resources.

[0003] Existing devices often rely on manual operation and regular maintenance in the process of filtering and collecting impurities. This not only consumes manpower and time, but also poses a risk of equipment failure due to untimely cleaning. They cannot automatically adjust the processing flow according to changes in waste composition, making it difficult to adapt to diverse application scenarios. In addition, structural vibration can easily cause structural damage and affect the automatic cleaning of impurities.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a device for separating oil and water from food waste and for resource utilization to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a device for separating oil and water from kitchen waste and for resource utilization, which solves the problems of not being able to automatically adjust the processing flow according to changes in waste composition, and the structural damage caused by structural vibration, which affects the automatic cleaning of impurities.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a kitchen waste oil-water separation and resource utilization device, comprising: a support structure, a separation control component installed at the bottom of the support structure for controlling the separation of oil and water, a classification filter component installed at the top of the support structure, an elastic support component installed between the inner walls of the support structure for elastic support of the classification filter component, and a drive vibration component installed on the inner wall of the support structure for vibration control of the classification filter component.

[0007] Preferably, the support structure includes a device base, a frame structure installed at the bottom of the device base for positional support of the device base, a baffle structure installed on the inner wall of the top of the device base for limiting and blocking impurities on the inner wall of the classification and filtration components, and an impurity collection chamber installed at the bottom of the device base.

[0008] Preferably, the separation control component includes a separation chamber and a first driving component. The output end of the first driving component is driven and connected to a driving ring component. A filter screen separator is installed on the inner wall of the driving ring component. The filter screen separator is used for oil-water separation inside the separation chamber.

[0009] Preferably, the sorting and filtering assembly includes a mounting frame and a filter structure. A rotating component is installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame, and a support structure is rotatably mounted on the side end of the rotating component. The support structure is used to support the position of the filter structure.

[0010] Preferably, the elastic support assembly includes a fixed support plate and a support baffle. The support baffle is installed on the bottom inner wall of the sorting and filtering assembly, and an elastic support member is installed on the top of the fixed support plate. The elastic support member is used to provide elastic support for the baffle.

[0011] Preferably, the drive vibration assembly includes a mounting plate and an extension support structure. A second drive component is mounted on the top of the mounting plate. A drive slider is threadedly connected to the output end of the second drive component. An elastic component is mounted on the side end of the drive slider. An elastic actuating block is mounted on the side end of the elastic component. The elastic actuating block is used for elastic actuation of the extension support structure.

[0012] Compared with related technologies, the device for separating oil and water and recycling food waste provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This utility model provides a device for separating and recycling oil and water from kitchen waste. To improve the device's performance and processing efficiency during oil-water separation, the device utilizes a combination of a classification filter component and a separation control component. This allows for precise pre-filtration of larger particles in the waste, reducing clogging caused by fixed particles and avoiding inefficiencies due to the separation of different types of impurities. Simultaneously, during particle filtration, a flexible support component and a vibration drive component generate high-frequency vibrations, causing impurities adhering to the filter screen or grid to detach. This vibration also provides buffering and elastic reset functions for the entire filter structure, ensuring that the filter structure effectively vibrates to dislodge impurities without being damaged by excessive vibration. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a device for separating oil and water from kitchen waste and utilizing resources according to this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the separation control component.

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of the impurity collection chamber.

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the separation chamber;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the filter screen.

[0019] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Support structure, 11. Equipment base, 12. Frame structure, 13. Baffle structure, 14. Impurity collection chamber, 2. Separation control component, 21. Separation chamber, 22. First driving component, 23. Driving ring component, 24. Filter screen separation component, 3. Classification and filtration component, 31. Mounting frame, 32. Rotating component, 33. Support structure, 34. Filter screen structure, 4. Elastic support component, 41. Fixed support plate, 42. Support baffle, 43. Elastic support component, 5. Driving vibration component, 51. Mounting plate, 52. Second driving component, 53. Driving slider, 54. Elastic component, 55. Elastic actuating block, 56. Extension support structure. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a device for separating oil and water from kitchen waste and utilizing resources according to this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the separation control component. Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of the impurity collection chamber. Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the separation chamber; Figure 5 for Figure 1The diagram shows a schematic of the filter structure. A device for separating and utilizing oil and water from kitchen waste includes: a support structure 1; a separation control component 2 installed at the bottom of the support structure 1 for controlling the separation of oil and water; a classification filter component 3 installed at the top of the support structure 1; an elastic support component 4 installed between the inner walls of the support structure 1 for providing elastic support to the classification filter component 3; and a vibration drive component 5 installed on the inner wall of the support structure 1 for controlling the vibration of the classification filter component 3.

[0023] The support structure 1 includes a device base 11, a frame structure 12 installed at the bottom of the device base 11, the frame structure 12 is used for positional support of the device base 11, a baffle structure 13 is installed on the inner wall of the top of the device base 11, the baffle structure 13 is used for limiting and blocking impurities on the inner wall of the classification and filtration component 3, and an impurity collection chamber 14 is installed at the bottom of the device base 11.

[0024] When processing and separating waste oil and water, the baffle structure 13 at the top of the side end can guide and obstruct the sliding of impurities, reducing the deviation of impurities. The impurity collection chamber 14 at the bottom can conveniently collect and process the falling impurities for centralized processing.

[0025] The support structure 1 includes, but is not limited to, a fixed support structure and an adjustable support structure; in this embodiment, the support structure 1 is preferably a fixed support structure.

[0026] The separation control component 2 includes a separation chamber 21 and a first driving component 22. The output end of the first driving component 22 is driven and connected to a driving ring component 23. A filter screen separator 24 is installed on the inner wall of the driving ring component 23. The filter screen separator 24 is used for oil-water separation inside the separation chamber 21.

[0027] After the internal waste is separated, the dripping waste oil and water will come into contact with the filter screen separator 24 in advance. Then, the first drive component 22 at the bottom will drive the entire filter screen separator 24 to rotate. Due to the characteristics of oil and water, it will be automatically discharged from the bottom outlet for further processing.

[0028] Among them, the separation control component 2 includes, but is not limited to, intelligent sensor control type and electric valve regulating type; in this embodiment, the separation control component 2 is preferably electric valve regulating type.

[0029] The classification and filtration assembly 3 includes a mounting frame 31 and a filter structure 34. A rotating component 32 is installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 31. A support structure 33 is rotatably mounted on the side end of the rotating component 32. The support structure 33 is used to support the position of the filter structure 34.

[0030] When processing waste oil and water, the falling waste oil and water will come into contact with the filter screen structure 34 in advance. The filter screen structure 34 has different pore sizes, which can classify and filter the falling waste oil and water. Furthermore, the entire filter screen structure 34 can rotate along the position of the mounting frame 31 to facilitate automatic cleaning of impurities on the inner wall later.

[0031] Among them, the classification filter component 3 includes, but is not limited to, multi-stage filter type and drum screening type; in this embodiment, the classification filter component 3 is preferably multi-stage filter type.

[0032] The elastic support assembly 4 includes a fixed support plate 41 and a support baffle 42. The support baffle 42 is installed on the bottom inner wall of the sorting and filtering assembly 3. An elastic support member 43 is installed on the top of the fixed support plate 41. The elastic support member 43 is used to support the elastic support of the baffle 42.

[0033] When the bottom sorting and filtering assembly 3 undergoes structural vibration, the elastic support members 43 at both ends of the bottom can provide elastic support, thereby reducing structural damage caused by vibration.

[0034] Among them, the elastic support component 4 includes, but is not limited to, spring-type support type and rubber shock-absorbing pad type; in this embodiment, the elastic support component 4 is preferably spring-type support type.

[0035] The drive vibration assembly 5 includes a mounting plate 51 and an extension support structure 56. A second drive member 52 is mounted on the top of the mounting plate 51. A drive slider 53 is threadedly connected to the output end of the second drive member 52. An elastic member 54 is mounted on the side end of the drive slider 53. An elastic actuating block 55 is mounted on the side end of the elastic member 54. The elastic actuating block 55 is used for elastic actuation of the extension support structure 56.

[0036] To reduce structural blockage caused by impurities, the second drive member 52 at the top will reciprocate the entire drive slider 53. Subsequently, the elastic actuating block 55 at the side end will be elastically supported by the elastic member 54 and transmit the elastic sliding force to the inner wall of the extension support structure 56, thereby causing structural vibration of the internal classification filter assembly 3 and cleaning the impurities.

[0037] Among them, the driving vibration component 5 includes, but is not limited to, electromagnetic vibration type and motor driven type; in this embodiment, the driving vibration component 5 is preferably motor driven type.

[0038] The working principle of the kitchen waste oil-water separation and resource utilization device provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0039] When the device separates oil and water from waste, it first adds the waste oil and water from the top of the support structure 1. The falling waste then comes into contact with the sorting and filtering components 3, which sort and filter the solid particles in the waste to reduce structural blockage caused by impurities. After filtration, the waste oil and water flow to the separation control component 2 at the bottom. Under high-speed rotation, the oil and water are separated. At the same time, the drive vibration component 5 at the side of the structure will vibrate under long-term operation. The vibration generated will synchronously drive the internal sorting and filtering components 3. Under the vibration of the drive vibration component 5, the impurities on the inner wall of the sorting and filtering components 3 will be automatically vibrated and cleaned to reduce the impact of filter blockage on use. When the internal structure vibrates, the elastic support component 4 at the bottom will provide elastic support to prevent structural damage during vibration.

[0040] Compared with related technologies, the device for separating oil and water and recycling food waste provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0041] When the device separates oil and water from waste, to improve its performance and processing efficiency, the combination of the sorting filter component 3 and the separation control component 2 allows for precise pre-filtration of larger particles in the waste, reducing clogging caused by fixed particles and avoiding inefficiencies due to the separation of different types of impurities. Simultaneously, during particle filtration, the elastic support component 4 and the vibration drive component 5 generate high-frequency vibrations, causing impurities adhering to the filter screen or grid to detach due to vibration. This provides buffering and elastic reset for the entire filter structure, ensuring that the filter structure effectively vibrates to dislodge impurities without being damaged by excessive vibration.

[0042] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste oil-water separation and resource utilization device, characterized in that, include: A support structure is provided, wherein a separation control component is installed at the bottom of the support structure for controlling and separating oil and water, a classification filter component is installed at the top of the support structure, an elastic support component is installed between the inner walls of the support structure for providing elastic support to the classification filter component, and a drive vibration component is installed on the inner wall of the support structure for controlling the vibration of the classification filter component.

2. The kitchen waste oil-water separation and resource utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support structure includes a device base, a frame structure installed at the bottom of the device base for positional support of the device base, a baffle structure installed on the inner wall of the top of the device base for limiting and blocking impurities on the inner wall of the classification and filtration components, and an impurity collection chamber installed at the bottom of the device base.

3. The kitchen waste oil-water separation and resource utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The separation control component includes a separation chamber and a first driving component. The output end of the first driving component is driven and connected to a driving ring component. A filter screen separation component is installed on the inner wall of the driving ring component. The filter screen separation component is used for oil-water separation inside the separation chamber.

4. The kitchen waste oil-water separation and resource utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The classification and filtration assembly includes a mounting frame and a filter structure. A rotating component is installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame, and a support structure is rotatably mounted on the side end of the rotating component. The support structure is used to support the position of the filter structure.

5. The kitchen waste oil-water separation and resource utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic support assembly includes a fixed support plate and a support baffle. The support baffle is installed on the bottom inner wall of the sorting and filtering assembly. An elastic support member is installed on the top of the fixed support plate, and the elastic support member is used to support the elastic support of the baffle.

6. The kitchen waste oil-water separation and resource utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive vibration assembly includes a mounting plate and an extension support structure. A second drive component is mounted on the top of the mounting plate. A drive slider is threadedly connected to the output end of the second drive component. An elastic component is mounted on the side end of the drive slider. An elastic actuating block is mounted on the side end of the elastic component. The elastic actuating block is used for elastic actuation of the extension support structure.

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