Liquid oxygen condensing and vaporizing device
By optimizing the structure of the liquid oxygen condensation and vaporization device and adopting a heat dissipation pipe and flow channel design, the problem of uneven liquid oxygen vaporization was solved, and rapid and uniform vaporization of liquid oxygen was achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QIDONG CORLAN EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
When liquid oxygen flows inside the vaporizer, uneven pipe diameters lead to uneven vaporization of the liquid oxygen.
A liquid oxygen condensation and vaporization device was designed, comprising heat dissipation pipes and flow channels. The gas flow is optimized through the structure of the inlet pipe and the flow channel, and the uniform heating and vaporization of liquid oxygen is achieved by using multiple heat dissipation pipes and heat dissipation plates.
It achieves rapid and uniform vaporization of liquid oxygen, avoids hydraulic buildup, and improves vaporization efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224454324U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model mainly relates to the field of liquid oxygen condensation and vaporization, and specifically to a liquid oxygen condensation and vaporization device. Background Technology
[0002] Liquid oxygen, as an important industrial gas and propellant, is widely used in steel smelting, chemical synthesis, medical oxygen supply, aerospace, wastewater treatment, and metal cutting due to its high density and ease of storage and transportation. However, liquid oxygen exists in an extremely low-temperature liquid state (approximately -183°C) at atmospheric pressure, while most end-use equipment requires gaseous oxygen at room temperature (or near room temperature). Therefore, the efficient, safe, and stable conversion of liquid oxygen into gaseous oxygen at the required pressure and temperature is an indispensable and critical link in the liquid oxygen supply chain. This process is typically accomplished by a "vaporizer" or "gasifier."
[0003] During the operation of specific embodiments, the inventors discovered the following defects:
[0004] However, when liquid oxygen flows inside the vaporizer, the larger diameter of the internal pipes causes the liquid oxygen on the periphery to vaporize at a faster rate than that in the middle, resulting in uneven vaporization.
[0005] It should be noted that the above content falls within the scope of the inventor's technical knowledge. Due to the vast and complex nature of the technical content in this field, the above content of this application does not necessarily constitute prior art. Utility Model Content
[0006] 1. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model:
[0007] This invention provides a liquid oxygen condensation and vaporization device to solve the technical problems existing in the background art.
[0008] 2. Technical Solution:
[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: a liquid oxygen condensation and vaporization device, including a bottom support base, an installation shell provided on the top of the bottom support base, and a vaporization device provided on the top of the bottom support base;
[0010] A gasification device includes a heat dissipation pipe, a flow groove inside the heat dissipation pipe, an air inlet pipe inside the heat dissipation pipe, a first guide groove at one end of the heat dissipation pipe, the first guide groove being connected to the air inlet pipe, and the number of air inlet pipes being multiple.
[0011] Furthermore, the mounting housing includes a housing body, the top of which has a positioning hole, the inner wall of which fits against the outer wall of the heat dissipation pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, an air inlet is provided on the outer wall of the housing body, and a side plate is provided on one side of the inner wall of the housing body, with an air outlet provided inside the side plate.
[0013] Furthermore, a support frame is provided at the bottom of the heat dissipation pipe, the support frame is connected to the bottom support base, and the number of support frames is set to multiple, with the multiple support frames evenly distributed on the top of the bottom support base.
[0014] Furthermore, a heat dissipation plate is provided between the two heat dissipation pipes, and the heat dissipation plate has flow guide holes inside and is inclined.
[0015] Furthermore, auxiliary grooves are provided on both sides of the heat dissipation pipe, and second guide grooves are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the heat dissipation pipe, with the second guide grooves connected to the auxiliary grooves.
[0016] 3. Beneficial effects:
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages:
[0018] This invention features an air inlet pipe inside the flow tank, allowing external gas to enter and flow through the liquid oxygen in the middle of the flow tank. This rapidly heats the liquid oxygen, enabling it to vaporize simultaneously in both the middle and outer parts of the flow tank. Furthermore, multiple heat dissipation pipes allow the liquid oxygen to be discharged through different locations, preventing hydraulic fluid from accumulating and affecting its vaporization. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional unfolded structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the gasification device of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the gasification device of this utility model.
[0023] Figure label:
[0024] 1. Bottom support base; 2. Mounting housing; 201. Housing body; 202. Positioning hole; 203. Side plate; 204. Air inlet; 205. Air outlet; 3. Vaporization device; 301. Heat dissipation pipe; 302. Support frame; 303. Heat dissipation plate; 304. Flow guide hole; 305. Flow channel; 306. Air inlet pipe; 307. First flow guide channel; 308. Second flow guide channel; 309. Auxiliary channel. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show several embodiments of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the utility model will be more thorough and complete.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0027] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "linked," "fixed," "provided with," and "located in" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] Example
[0030] See attached document Figure 1-4 A liquid oxygen condensation and vaporization device includes a bottom support 1, an installation housing 2 is provided on the top of the bottom support 1, and a vaporization device 3 is provided on the top of the bottom support 1.
[0031] The gasification device 3 includes a heat dissipation pipe 301, a flow groove 305 is provided inside the heat dissipation pipe 301, an air inlet pipe 306 is provided inside the heat dissipation pipe 301, a first guide groove 307 is provided at one end of the heat dissipation pipe 301, the first guide groove 307 is connected to the air inlet pipe 306, and the number of air inlet pipes 306 is set to multiple.
[0032] Furthermore, the mounting housing 2 includes a housing body 201. The top of the housing body 201 has a positioning hole 202. The inner wall of the positioning hole 202 is fitted to the outer wall of the heat dissipation pipe 301. The outer wall of the housing body 201 has an air inlet 204. A side plate 203 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the housing body 201. An air outlet 205 is provided inside the side plate 203. The air inlet 204 is connected to an external air pump. When the air pump is started, external gas is drawn in and sent between the side plate 203 and the housing body 201. Then, the gas enters the interior of the housing body 201 through the air outlet 205 and comes into contact with the vaporization device 3 to vaporize the liquid oxygen inside the vaporization device 3. At the same time, the side plate 203 is aligned with the vaporization device 3.
[0033] Furthermore, a support frame 302 is provided at the bottom of the heat dissipation pipe 301. The support frame 302 is connected to the bottom support base 1. Multiple support frames 302 are evenly distributed at the top of the bottom support base 1. A heat dissipation plate 303 is provided between two heat dissipation pipes 301. A guide hole 304 is provided inside the heat dissipation plate 303. The heat dissipation plate 303 is inclined. Auxiliary grooves 309 are provided on both sides of the heat dissipation pipe 301. Second guide grooves 308 are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the heat dissipation pipe 301. The second guide grooves 308 and the auxiliary grooves... Connect 309, insert the liquid oxygen pipe into the bottom of the heat sink 301, and then the hydraulic pressure enters the flow channel 305 inside the heat sink 301 through the pipe for vaporization. Then, the external gas enters the air inlet pipe 306 through the first guide channel 307, and the air inlet pipe 306 contacts the liquid oxygen inside the flow channel 305. Another part enters and exits through the heat sink 303 and the guide hole 304. The last part of the gas enters and exits through the second guide channel 308 and the auxiliary channel 309. By the entry and exit of different gases, the liquid oxygen inside the flow channel 305 can be vaporized from different directions.
[0034] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of certain implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed. However, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A liquid oxygen condensing vaporization device, characterized by: include Bottom support base (1), the top of the bottom support base (1) is provided with an installation housing (2), and the top of the bottom support base (1) is provided with a gasification device (3); A gasification device (3) includes a heat dissipation pipe (301), a flow groove (305) is provided inside the heat dissipation pipe (301), an air inlet pipe (306) is provided inside the heat dissipation pipe (301), a first guide groove (307) is provided at one end of the heat dissipation pipe (301), the first guide groove (307) is connected to the air inlet pipe (306), and the number of air inlet pipes (306) is set to multiple.
2. The liquid oxygen condensing and vaporizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting housing (2) includes a housing body (201), and a positioning hole (202) is provided on the top of the housing body (201). The inner wall of the positioning hole (202) is fitted with the outer wall of the heat dissipation pipe (301).
3. The liquid oxygen condensing vaporization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air inlet (204) is provided on the outer wall of the housing body (201), and a side plate (203) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the housing body (201). An air outlet (205) is provided inside the side plate (203).
4. The liquid oxygen condensing vaporization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the heat dissipation pipe (301) is provided with a support frame (302), the support frame (302) is connected to the bottom support base (1), and the number of support frames (302) is set to multiple, with multiple support frames (302) distributed at equal intervals on the top of the bottom support base (1).
5. The liquid oxygen condensing vaporization device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A heat sink (303) is provided between the two heat sinks (301), and a flow guide hole (304) is provided inside the heat sink (303). The heat sink (303) is inclined.
6. The liquid oxygen condensing vaporization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation pipe (301) has auxiliary grooves (309) on both sides, and the heat dissipation pipe (301) has second guide grooves (308) on both sides of its outer wall. The second guide grooves (308) are connected to the auxiliary grooves (309).