instrumentation canister

By incorporating copper and plastic mounting brackets in the instrument panel fuse box, the problem of fuses and circuit breakers becoming loose during vehicle vibrations has been solved, achieving stable installation and convenient maintenance.

CN224458085UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03NINGBO ZHENGYAO AUTOMOBILE ELECTRIC

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NINGBO ZHENGYAO AUTOMOBILE ELECTRIC
Filing Date
2025-06-20
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing instrument panel fuse box does not have a fixed structure for fuses and circuit breakers, which makes them prone to loosening or falling off during vehicle bumps, affecting the normal use of the vehicle.

Method used

The fuse box is equipped with multiple relay sockets, a first fuse connector, a second fuse connector, and a fuse socket. Copper brackets and copper bases are installed inside these connectors, and conductive plates and plastic brackets are installed on the outside to achieve stable fixation of the fuses and circuit breakers.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents fuses and circuit breakers from loosening during vehicle bumps, simplifies the repair and replacement process, and improves the ease of maintenance of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses an instrument panel fuse box, relating to the field of automotive parts technology. It includes a box body, the upper surface of which is provided with a relay socket, a first fuse connector, a second fuse connector, and a fuse socket. This utility model achieves effective protection for fuses and other components by optimizing the positions of the relay socket, the first fuse connector, the second fuse connector, and the fuse socket. Copper retainers are provided inside the first and second fuse connectors, and the slots at the top of these retainers ensure stable fuse installation. A copper base is provided inside the fuse socket, and the conductive piece on the outside of the copper base can compress the fuse plug to ensure stable fuse installation, thereby preventing the fuses and fuses from loosening due to vehicle vibrations.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts technology, and in particular to instrument fuse boxes. Background Technology

[0002] As people's demands for vehicles increase and electrical functions become more numerous, interior space becomes increasingly limited. The fuse box is an indispensable part of the vehicle's electrical system, responsible for the vehicle's safety protection, circuit control, and switching.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the automotive instrument fuse box with announcement number CN214477318U, there is a box body and a busbar. The box body has studs for power connection, several slow-blow fuses, several constant-current fast-blow fuses, and several mini fuses. A positive protection cover is provided on the studs. The box body also has a reserved module and a corresponding mounting bracket, and several fixing structures are provided on the edge of the box body. This utility model provides a reserved module and matching mounting brackets for various fuses, allowing for an increase in the number of fuses as needed. It also has at least three fixing structures, allowing for the design of different brackets to adapt to the needs of different vehicle models.

[0004] The above technical solutions have some problems in practical applications. The existing instrument fuse box does not have a fixing structure for fuses and circuit breakers. During use, fuses and circuit breakers are easily loosened by factors such as vehicle bumps, and in severe cases, they may even fall off, affecting the normal use of the vehicle.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent an instrument fuse box to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an instrument fuse box to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an instrument fuse box, including a box body, the upper surface of which is provided with a relay socket, a first fuse connector, a second fuse connector, and a fuse socket. Multiple relay sockets, first fuse connectors, second fuse connectors, and fuse sockets are provided. Multiple first fuse connectors and second fuse connectors are located on the outside of multiple relay sockets, and multiple fuse sockets are provided.

[0008] Each of the first fuse connectors and the second fuse connectors has a copper holder fixed inside. The copper holder has a slot at the top center. Each of the fuse sockets has a copper base fixed inside. A conductive piece is fixed at the center of one side of the copper base. The conductive piece has an arc-shaped structure.

[0009] Preferably, a plastic bracket is fixedly provided above both the relay socket and the fuse socket.

[0010] Preferably, both ends of the box are fixedly provided with mounting bases, and the mounting bases are provided with mounting holes through the middle.

[0011] Preferably, the plurality of first fuse connectors are arranged horizontally.

[0012] Preferably, the plurality of second fuse connectors are arranged vertically.

[0013] Preferably, multiple fuse sockets are located at the upper surface edge of the box and are arranged horizontally.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. This utility model optimizes the positions of the relay socket, the first fuse connector, the second fuse connector, and the fuse socket, thereby achieving effective protection for the fuse and other structures. By setting copper brackets inside the first and second fuse connectors, the slots at the top of the copper brackets ensure the stable installation of the fuse. A copper base is set inside the fuse socket, and the conductive piece on the outside of the copper base can squeeze the fuse plug to ensure the stable installation of the fuse, thus preventing the fuse and fuse from becoming loose due to the bumps of the car.

[0016] 2. This utility model provides plastic retainers above the relay socket and fuse socket. These retainers securely fasten the relays and fuses after installation, preventing them from loosening due to vehicle bumps. By arranging the first and second fuse connectors and the fuse socket outside the relay socket, the installation and replacement of fuses and fuses are facilitated without disassembling the entire fuse box. This greatly simplifies the process of repairing and replacing fuses and fuses, and makes device maintenance easier. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the AA section.

[0019] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the BB cross section.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Relay socket; 3. First fuse connector; 4. Second fuse connector; 5. Fuse socket; 6. Copper bracket; 7. Slot; 8. Copper base; 9. Conductive sheet; 10. Plastic bracket; 11. Mounting base. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-4 The instrument fuse box shown includes a box body 1. The upper surface of the box body 1 is provided with a relay socket 2, a first fuse connector 3, a second fuse connector 4, and a fuse socket 5. There are multiple relay sockets 2, first fuse connectors 3, second fuse connectors 4, and fuse sockets 5. Multiple first fuse connectors 3 and second fuse connectors 4 are provided on the outside of multiple relay sockets 2, and multiple fuse sockets 5 are provided.

[0024] Multiple first fuse connectors 3 are arranged horizontally, multiple second fuse connectors 4 are arranged vertically, and multiple fuse sockets 5 are located at the upper edge of the box 1 and are arranged horizontally. By arranging the first fuse connectors 3, the second fuse connectors 4, and the fuse sockets 5 outside the relay socket 2, the installation and replacement of fuses and circuit breakers are facilitated, and the entire fuse box does not need to be disassembled. This greatly simplifies the process of repairing and replacing fuses and circuit breakers, and facilitates the maintenance of the device.

[0025] Each of the multiple first fuse connectors 3 and the second fuse connectors 4 has a copper retainer 6 fixedly installed inside. The top center of the copper retainer 6 has a slot 7. The slot 7 at the top of the copper retainer 6 ensures the stable installation of the fuse. Each of the multiple fuse sockets 5 has a copper base 8 fixedly installed inside. A conductive piece 9 is fixedly installed on the center of one side of the copper base 8. The conductive piece 9 is designed with an arc shape. The arc-shaped conductive piece 9 can squeeze the fuse plug to ensure the stable installation of the fuse.

[0026] Plastic brackets 10 are fixedly provided above both the relay socket 2 and the fuse socket 5. The plastic brackets 10 can clamp and fix the relay and fuse after installation to prevent the relay and fuse from loosening due to the impact of vehicle bumps. After the relay and fuse are installed, the plastic brackets 10 can be squeezed to deform into shape. The deformed plastic brackets 10 can clamp the relay and fuse to fix their position.

[0027] Both ends of the box body 1 are fixedly provided with mounting bases 11, and the mounting base 11 has a through mounting hole in the middle. The mounting base 11 is used to install and fix the box body 1 inside the car. The mounting hole is used for the insertion of bolts to fix the mounting base 11. It should be noted that the position design of the mounting base 11 on the outside of the box body 1 can be changed according to the interior layout of the car, and there is no restriction here.

[0028] Working principle of this utility model:

[0029] This utility model optimizes the positions of the relay socket 2, the first fuse connector 3, the second fuse connector 4, and the fuse socket 5, achieving effective protection for the fuse and other components. A copper retainer 6 is installed inside the first fuse connector 3 and the second fuse connector 4, with a slot 7 at the top of the retainer 6 ensuring stable fuse installation. A copper base 8 is installed inside the fuse socket 5, and the conductive piece 9 on the outside of the base 8 can compress the fuse plug to ensure stable fuse installation, thereby preventing the fuse and fuse from being damaged by the vehicle. To prevent loosening due to vehicle bumps, a plastic retainer 10 is installed above the relay socket 2 and fuse socket 5. The plastic retainer 10 can securely fix the relay and fuse after installation, thus preventing them from loosening due to vehicle bumps. By arranging the first fuse connector 3 and the second fuse connector 4 and the fuse socket 5 outside the relay socket 2, the installation and replacement of fuses and fuses are facilitated without disassembling the entire fuse box. This greatly simplifies the process of repairing and replacing fuses and fuses, and facilitates the maintenance of the device.

[0030] It should be noted that the box body 1 is also equipped with buckles, screw holes and other structures, which are all based on the corresponding structures on existing instrument fuse boxes.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Instrumentation box comprising a box body (1), characterised in that: The upper surface of the box (1) is provided with a relay socket (2), a first fuse connector (3), a second fuse connector (4) and a fuse socket (5). There are multiple relay sockets (2), first fuse connectors (3), second fuse connectors (4) and fuse sockets (5). Multiple first fuse connectors (3) and second fuse connectors (4) are located on the outside of multiple relay sockets (2). There are multiple fuse sockets (5). Each of the first fuse connectors (3) and the second fuse connectors (4) is provided with a copper bracket (6). The copper bracket (6) has a slot (7) at the top center. Each of the fuse sockets (5) is provided with a copper base (8). A conductive sheet (9) is provided on the center of one side of the copper base (8). The conductive sheet (9) is designed with an arc shape.

2. An instrument panel module according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the relay socket (2) and the fuse socket (5) are fixedly provided with plastic brackets (10) above them.

3. The instrument pocket of claim 1, wherein: Both ends of the box body (1) are fixedly provided with mounting bases (11), and the mounting bases (11) are provided with mounting holes through the middle.

4. The instrument vault of claim 1, wherein: Multiple first fuse connectors (3) are arranged horizontally.

5. The instrument pocket of claim 1, wherein: Multiple second fuse connectors (4) are arranged vertically.

6. The instrument pocket of claim 1, wherein: Multiple fuse sockets (5) are located at the upper surface edge of the box (1) and are arranged horizontally.