Audio and video circuit board processing and positioning structure

By using a synergistic design of positioning pins, guide rails, and locking hooks, the problem of complex positioning of existing circuit boards is solved, enabling rapid positioning of circuit boards and improving production efficiency.

CN224460123UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03DONGGUAN HANGWEI VIDEO TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DONGGUAN HANGWEI VIDEO TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-22
Publication Date
2026-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing circuit board positioning methods are complex to operate, resulting in extended production cycles and failing to meet the needs of large-scale production.

Method used

By employing the synergistic effect of positioning pins and guide rails, along with locking hooks that abut against the lifting plate, the circuit board is effectively restricted in three dimensions. The locking hooks are driven by a magnetically coupled rodless cylinder to achieve rapid positioning and unlocking.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and easy positioning of circuit boards, improves production efficiency, and meets the needs of large-scale production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an audio and video circuit board processing positioning structure, include: two guide tracks that are opposite setting, the positioning assembly that installs respectively in each guide track outside, positioning assembly includes stand, rodless cylinder, lifting plate, and positioning pin, lifting plate is located the positive overhead of guide track, and positioning pin is staggered with guide track setting, and the locking assembly that installs respectively in each positioning assembly top, locking assembly includes fixed base, locking hook, swing arm, and push -and -pull cylinder, push -and -pull cylinder hinged swing arm, swing arm is opposite fixed with locking hook, and push -and -pull cylinder is used for driving locking hook to carry out angular deflection, and locking hook is used for abutting the top of lifting plate. The above-mentioned audio and video circuit board processing positioning structure, simple structure, convenient to use, utilize the synergies of positioning pin and two guide tracks, cooperate locking hook and abut lifting plate, carry out effective restriction to audio and video circuit board from three -dimensional direction, realize the positioning work of audio and video circuit board.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of audio and video circuit board processing technology, and in particular to a positioning structure for audio and video circuit board processing. Background Technology

[0002] Audio and video circuit boards (AV circuit boards) are core electronic components used to process, transmit, and convert audio and video signals. They typically integrate multiple functional modules and are fundamental to the normal operation of various audio and video devices. AV circuit boards are commonly used in electronic products such as televisions, audio systems, and cameras, and the market demand is substantial, thus requiring high production efficiency.

[0003] However, existing circuit board positioning methods are complex to operate, requiring manual clamping or unloading by workers during the production process. This consumes a lot of time on the positioning and adjustment of the circuit boards, resulting in extended production cycles and failing to meet the needs of large-scale production. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, the present invention provides a positioning structure for audio and video circuit board processing. The structure is simple and easy to use. By utilizing the synergistic effect of the positioning pin and two guide rails, and with the locking hook abutting against the lifting plate, the audio and video circuit board is effectively restricted in three dimensions to achieve the positioning of the audio and video circuit board.

[0005] To achieve the objectives of this utility model, the following technical solution is adopted:

[0006] An audio / video circuit board processing positioning structure, comprising:

[0007] Two guide tracks arranged opposite to each other;

[0008] Positioning components are installed on the outer side of each guide rail; each positioning component includes a column installed on the outer side of the guide rail, a rodless cylinder installed on the inner side of the column, a lifting plate connected to the slider of the rodless cylinder, and a positioning pin installed on one side of the bottom end of the lifting plate; the lifting plate is located directly above the guide rail, and the positioning pin is offset from the guide rail; and

[0009] Locking components are installed above each positioning component; the locking components include a fixed base installed above the rodless cylinder, a locking hook hinged to the fixed base, a swing arm connected to the locking hook, and a push-pull cylinder installed on one side of the fixed base; the push-pull cylinder is hinged to the swing arm; the swing arm is fixed relative to the locking hook, the push-pull cylinder is used to drive the locking hook to swing at an angle, and the locking hook is used to abut the top of the lifting plate.

[0010] The above-mentioned audio and video circuit board processing positioning structure is simple in structure and easy to use. It utilizes the synergistic effect of positioning pins and two guide rails, along with locking hooks that abut against the lifting plate, to effectively restrict the audio and video circuit board in three dimensions, thereby achieving the positioning of the audio and video circuit board.

[0011] In one embodiment, the locating pin includes a fixing section, a wedge-tightening section that gradually tapers inward from one end of the fixing end along the axial direction of the fixing end, and an inserting section that extends from the wedge-tightening section away from the fixing section.

[0012] In one embodiment, both the fixing section and the embedding section are cylindrical, with the diameter of the fixing section being larger than that of the embedding section; the wedge-tightening section is frustum-shaped, with its diameter gradually decreasing from the fixing section toward the embedding section.

[0013] In one embodiment, a guide groove is provided on the inner surface of the guide rail along the length of the guide rail.

[0014] In one embodiment, a fiber optic sensor is installed at one end of the guide rail; a through hole is provided on the guide rail corresponding to the inside of the guide groove, and the fiber optic sensor is inserted into the through hole.

[0015] In one embodiment, the top surface of the guide rail is provided with an avoidance notch; the positioning pin is connected to one side of the bottom end of the lifting plate through an adapter piece, the bottom end of the adapter piece corresponding to the avoidance notch.

[0016] In one embodiment, the adapter piece is arranged in an L-shape.

[0017] In one embodiment, the rodless cylinder is a magnetically coupled rodless cylinder. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a processing and positioning structure for an audio / video circuit board according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of a positioning structure for processing audio and video circuit boards is shown.

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial three-dimensional schematic diagram from another perspective of a positioning structure for audio and video circuit board processing;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the application status of a positioning structure for audio / video circuit board processing is provided.

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4An enlarged view of circle A shown.

[0023] Attached image annotations:

[0024] 10-Guide rail, 11-Guide groove, 12-Fiber optic sensor, 13-Through hole, 14-Avoidance notch;

[0025] 20-Positioning component, 21-Column, 22-Rodless cylinder, 23-Lifting plate, 24-Positioning pin, 241-Fixing section, 242-Wedge section, 243-Embedding section, 25-Adapter plate;

[0026] 30-Locking assembly, 31-Fixed base, 32-Locking hook, 33-Swing arm, 34-Push-pull cylinder;

[0027] 40 - Audio / video circuit board, 41 - Positioning hole. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of this utility model are shown in the drawings. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this utility model.

[0029] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly attached to the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component.

[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.

[0031] Please see Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a positioning structure for processing audio and video circuit boards, comprising two guide rails 10 arranged opposite to each other, positioning components 20 respectively installed on the outside of each guide rail 10, and locking components 30 respectively installed on top of each positioning component 20.

[0032] The inner surface of the guide rail 10 is provided with guide grooves 11 along its length. Two guide grooves 11 fit together to allow the audio / video circuit board 40 to pass through. For example... Figure 1As shown, the audio and video circuit board 40 has positioning holes 41 at its four opposite corners. The positioning holes 41 are located outside the guide groove 11 and are used for the positioning component 20 to be inserted to achieve positioning.

[0033] A fiber optic sensor 12 is installed at one end of the guide rail 10. The fiber optic sensor 12 is used to detect whether the audio / video circuit board 40 is in place after passing through the guide rail 10. Specifically, as shown... Figure 2 As shown, the guide rail 10 has a through hole 13 corresponding to the inside of the guide groove 11. The fiber optic sensor 12 is inserted into the through hole 13, so that the fiber optic sensor 12 can detect the audio and video circuit board 40.

[0034] Furthermore, the top surface of the guide rail 10 is provided with an avoidance notch 14, which is located above the through hole 13 and is used to avoid the positioning component 20.

[0035] The positioning assembly 20 includes a column 21 installed on the outside of the guide rail 10, a rodless cylinder 22 installed on the inside of the column 21, a lifting plate 23 connected to the slider of the rodless cylinder 22, and a positioning pin 24 installed on one side of the bottom end of the lifting plate 23. The lifting plate 23 is located directly above the guide rail 10, and the positioning pin 24 is offset from the guide rail 10. The positioning pin 24 is used to correspondingly insert into the positioning hole 41. By utilizing the synergistic effect of the positioning pin 24 and the two guide rails 10, the audio-visual circuit board 40 is effectively restricted in three dimensions to achieve the positioning of the audio-visual circuit board 40.

[0036] In this embodiment, the rodless cylinder 22 is a magnetically coupled rodless cylinder, and the movement direction of the rodless cylinder 22 is perpendicular to the top surface of the guide rail 10.

[0037] In this embodiment, the positioning pin 24 is connected to one side of the bottom end of the lifting plate 23 via the adapter piece 25, wherein the adapter piece 25 is L-shaped and the bottom end of the adapter piece 25 corresponds to the clearance notch 14.

[0038] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, the positioning pin 24 has a three-section design, including a fixing section 241, a wedge-tightening section 242 that gradually narrows inward from one end of the fixing end 241 along its axial direction, and an inserting section 243 that extends from the end of the wedge-tightening section 242 away from the fixing section 241. The fixing section 241 is used to connect the adapter piece 25, and the wedge-tightening section 242 and the inserting section 243 are used to insert into the positioning hole 41.

[0039] Furthermore, both the fixing section 241 and the embedding section 243 are cylindrical, with the diameter of the fixing section 241 being larger than that of the embedding section 243. The wedge-tightening section 242 is frustum-shaped, with its diameter gradually decreasing from the fixing section 241 towards the embedding section 243. The wedge-tightening effect between the wedge-tightening section 242 and the positioning hole 41 effectively improves the positioning effect of the audio / video circuit board 40.

[0040] The locking assembly 30 includes a fixed base 31 mounted above the rodless cylinder 22, a locking hook 32 hinged to the fixed base 31, a swing arm 33 connected to the locking hook 32, and a push-pull cylinder 34 mounted on one side of the fixed base 31; the push-pull cylinder 34 is hinged to the swing arm 33. The swing arm 33 is fixed relative to the locking hook 32, and the push-pull cylinder 34 drives the locking hook 32 to oscillate around the fixed base 31.

[0041] Specifically, during locking, the positioning pin 24 is first driven to insert into the positioning hole 41. Then, the push-pull cylinder 34 drives the locking hook 32 to swing inward, with the bottom end of the locking hook 32 abutting against the top end of the lifting plate 23 to limit the height of the lifting plate 23 and ensure that the positioning pin 24 is always inserted into the positioning hole 41, thus achieving locking. Conversely, during unlocking, the push-pull cylinder 34 drives the locking hook 32 to swing outward, with the bottom end of the locking hook 32 moving away from the top end of the lifting plate 23 to create space. Then, the lifting plate 23 moves upward, and the positioning pin 24 disengages from the positioning hole 41, thus achieving unlocking.

[0042] The above-mentioned audio and video circuit board processing positioning structure is simple in structure and easy to use. By utilizing the synergistic effect of the positioning pin 24 and the two guide rails 10, and with the locking hook 32 abutting against the lifting plate 23, the audio and video circuit board 40 is effectively restricted in three dimensions to achieve the positioning of the audio and video circuit board 40.

[0043] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0044] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An audio-video circuit board processing positioning structure, characterized in that, include: Two guide tracks arranged opposite to each other; Positioning components are installed on the outer side of each guide rail; each positioning component includes a column installed on the outer side of the guide rail, a rodless cylinder installed on the inner side of the column, a lifting plate connected to the slider of the rodless cylinder, and a positioning pin installed on one side of the bottom end of the lifting plate; the lifting plate is located directly above the guide rail, and the positioning pin is offset from the guide rail; and Locking components are installed above each positioning component; the locking components include a fixed base installed above the rodless cylinder, a locking hook hinged to the fixed base, a swing arm connected to the locking hook, and a push-pull cylinder installed on one side of the fixed base; the push-pull cylinder is hinged to the swing arm; the swing arm is fixed relative to the locking hook, the push-pull cylinder is used to drive the locking hook to swing at an angle, and the locking hook is used to abut the top of the lifting plate.

2. The audio-video circuit board processing and positioning structure according to claim 1, wherein, The positioning pin includes a fixed section, a wedge-tightening section that gradually narrows inward from one end of the fixed end along the axial direction of the fixed end, and an inserting section that extends from the wedge-tightening section away from the fixed section.

3. The audio-video circuit board processing and positioning structure according to claim 2, wherein, Both the fixed section and the embedded section are cylindrical, with the diameter of the fixed section being larger than that of the embedded section; the wedge-tightening section is frustum-shaped, with its diameter gradually decreasing from the fixed section toward the embedded section.

4. The audio-video circuit board processing and positioning structure according to claim 1, wherein, A guide groove is provided on the inner surface of the guide rail along the length of the guide rail.

5. The audio-video circuit board processing and positioning structure according to claim 4, wherein, A fiber optic sensor is installed at one end of the guide rail; a through hole is provided on the guide rail corresponding to the inside of the guide groove, and the fiber optic sensor is inserted into the through hole.

6. The audio / video circuit board processing positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the guide rail is provided with an avoidance notch; the positioning pin is connected to one side of the bottom of the lifting plate through an adapter piece, and the bottom of the adapter piece corresponds to the avoidance notch.

7. The audio-video circuit board processing and positioning structure according to claim 6, wherein, The adapter plate is L-shaped.

8. The audio-video circuit board processing and positioning structure according to claim 1, wherein, The rodless cylinder is a magnetically coupled rodless cylinder.