Universal torso immobilizer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a trunk fixer with good universality, including waist support board and head support board, install first band on the waist support board, install second band on the head support board, the middle part fixed mounting of head support board rear end outer surface has the connecting frame, the middle part fixed mounting of waist support board rear end outer surface has the locking structure, the locking structure includes fixed block, through -hole, guide hole, pressing rod, first installation cavity, limit stop, compression spring, second installation cavity, connecting rod, bolt and connecting hole, and the left and right sides fixed mounting of connecting frame lower extreme outer surface has the support rod. The trunk fixer with good universality, convenient for the quick adjustment of the interval between waist support board and head support board, improve the universality, set up the locking structure, through the locking structure to the spacing of support rod, through the mode of clamping and limit, simple operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of trunk fixation technology, specifically a trunk fixation device with good versatility. Background Technology

[0002] A trunk immobilizer is a medical device used to fix and protect the human trunk, widely used in rehabilitation therapy, sports injury prevention, and postoperative recovery. Existing trunk immobilizers typically include a lumbar support plate and a head support plate, using straps to secure the patient's trunk in a proper position to prevent unnecessary movement and further injury. However, existing trunk immobilizers have significant drawbacks in practical use.

[0003] Existing trunk fixation devices typically require complex procedures when adjusting the distance between the lumbar support plate and the head support plate. They usually use mechanical connections such as screws or bolts, which are not flexible enough and cannot quickly adapt to the different body shapes and needs of patients, increasing the workload of medical staff.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a versatile trunk fixation device. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a versatile torso fixation device that facilitates quick adjustment of the distance between the head support plate and the waist support plate, and is easy to operate, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a versatile torso fixator, comprising a waist support plate and a head support plate, wherein a first strap is installed on the waist support plate and a second strap is installed on the head support plate, a connecting frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the rear end of the head support plate, and a locking structure is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the rear end of the waist support plate. The locking structure includes a fixing block, a through hole, a guide hole, a pressing rod, a first mounting cavity, a limiting block, a compression spring, a second mounting cavity, a connecting rod, a pin, and a connecting hole. Support rods are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower outer surface of the connecting frame, and limiting holes are equally spaced on the outer wall of the support rods.

[0009] Preferably, there are two sets of support rods, and a U-shaped connector is fixedly installed between the lower ends of the two sets of support rods.

[0010] Preferably, there are two sets of through holes, pins, and connecting holes. The two sets of through holes are opened on the left and right sides of the front end of the upper outer surface of the fixing block. The support rod passes through the through holes, and the outer wall of the support rod is slidably connected to the through holes.

[0011] Preferably, the guide hole is located in the middle of the outer surface of the front end of the fixing block, the pressing rod passes through the guide hole, the outer wall of the pressing rod is slidably connected to the guide hole, the first mounting cavity is located in the middle of the fixing block, and the guide hole passes through the first mounting cavity. The first mounting cavity is located inside the rear end of the fixing block, and one end of the guide hole communicates with the second mounting cavity. The two sets of connecting holes are located between the through hole and the second mounting cavity.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting rod is slidably installed in the second mounting cavity, and the two sets of pins are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the outer surface of the front end of the connecting rod. The outer wall of the pin is slidably connected to the connecting hole, and the outer wall of one end of the pin is inserted into the limiting hole.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting block and the compression spring are both located in the first mounting cavity. The limiting block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pressing rod, and the compression spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the pressing rod. The compression spring is fixedly installed between the outer rear surface of the limiting block and the rear end of the first mounting cavity. The outer wall of the limiting block and the first mounting cavity are slidably connected. The outer rear surface of the limiting block is elastically connected to the rear end of the first mounting cavity through the compression spring.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a versatile trunk fixation device with the following advantages:

[0016] 1. This versatile trunk fixation device allows for quick and easy adjustment of the distance between the lumbar support plate and the head support plate, thus improving its versatility.

[0017] 2. This versatile torso fixation device features a locking structure that limits the support rod through a snap-fit ​​mechanism, making it easy to operate. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a versatile torso fixator according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a versatile torso fixator according to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the locking structure in a versatile torso fixator according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a top cross-sectional view of the locking structure in a versatile torso fixator according to this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Waist support plate; 2. Head support plate; 3. Connecting frame; 4. First strap; 5. Second strap; 6. Support rod; 7. Limiting hole; 8. U-shaped connector; 9. Locking structure; 10. Fixing block; 11. Through hole; 12. Guide hole; 13. Pressing rod; 14. First mounting cavity; 15. Limiting block; 16. Compression spring; 17. Second mounting cavity; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Pin; 20. Connecting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0024] This embodiment is a versatile trunk fixation device.

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a waist support plate 1 and a head support plate 2. A first strap 4 is installed on the waist support plate 1, and a second strap 5 is installed on the head support plate 2. A connecting frame 3 is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the rear end of the head support plate 2. A locking structure 9 is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the rear end of the waist support plate 1. The locking structure 9 includes a fixing block 10, a through hole 11, a guide hole 12, a pressing rod 13, a first mounting cavity 14, a limiting block 15, a compression spring 16, a second mounting cavity 17, a connecting rod 18, a pin 19, and a connecting hole 20. Support rods 6 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower outer surface of the connecting frame 3. Limiting holes 7 are equally spaced on the outer wall of the support rods 6.

[0026] There are two sets of support rods 6, and a U-shaped connector 8 is fixedly installed between the lower ends of the two sets of support rods 6. There are two sets of through holes 11, pins 19, and connecting holes 20. The two sets of through holes 11 are opened on the left and right sides of the front end of the upper outer surface of the fixing block 10. The support rods 6 pass through the through holes 11, and the outer wall of the support rods 6 is slidably connected to the through holes 11. The guide hole 12 is opened in the middle of the front outer surface of the fixing block 10. The pressing rod 13 passes through the guide hole 12, and the outer wall of the pressing rod 13 is slidably connected to the guide hole 12. The first mounting cavity 14 is opened in the middle of the fixing block 10, and the guide hole 12 passes through the first mounting cavity 14. The first mounting cavity 14 is opened inside the rear end of the fixing block 10, and one end of the guide hole 12 communicates with the second mounting cavity 17. The two sets of connecting holes 20 are opened in the through holes 11, pins 19, and connecting holes 20. Between hole 11 and second mounting cavity 17; connecting rod 18 is slidably installed in second mounting cavity 17, two sets of pins 19 are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the front end outer surface of connecting rod 18, the outer wall of pin 19 is slidably connected to connecting hole 20, and the outer wall of one end of pin 19 is inserted into limiting hole 7; limiting block 15 and compression spring 16 are both located in first mounting cavity 14, limiting block 15 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of pressing rod 13, compression spring 16 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of pressing rod 13, and compression spring 16 is fixedly installed between the rear end outer surface of limiting block 15 and the rear end of first mounting cavity 14, the outer wall of limiting block 15 is slidably connected to first mounting cavity 14, and the rear end outer surface of limiting block 15 is elastically connected to the rear end of first mounting cavity 14 through compression spring 16.

[0027] It should be noted that this utility model is a versatile torso fixation device. The waist support plate 1, head support plate 2, connecting frame 3, first strap 4, and second strap 5 described herein are all prior art and can be readily understood by those skilled in the art; therefore, they will not be elaborated further. See the attached specification. Figure 1 As shown, at this time, the pin 19 in the locking structure 9 passes through the limiting hole 7 in the support rod 6. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the head support plate 2 and the waist support plate 1, press the pressing rod 13. The pressing rod 13 drives the limiting block 15 to squeeze the compression spring 16 in the first mounting cavity 14. The pressing rod 13 drives the connecting rod 18 to move along the second mounting cavity 17. The connecting rod 18 drives the pin 19 to move along the connecting hole 20, so that one end of the pin 19 moves out of the through hole 11, so that the pin 19 is separated from the limiting hole 7. Then, lift or press down the head support plate 2, so that the support rod 6 moves up and down along the through hole 11. After reaching the desired position, release the pressing rod 13. Due to the reaction force of the compression spring 16, the pin 19 moves along the connecting hole 20, so that one end of the pin 19 is inserted into another set of limiting holes 7, thereby limiting the support rod 6. This is convenient for operation and easy to adjust the distance between the head support plate 2 and the waist support plate 1, improving applicability.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A versatile torso fixation device, comprising a lumbar support plate (1) and a head support plate (2), wherein a first strap (4) is mounted on the lumbar support plate (1), a second strap (5) is mounted on the head support plate (2), and a connecting frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the outer rear surface of the head support plate (2), characterized in that: A locking structure (9) is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the rear end of the waist support plate (1). The locking structure (9) includes a fixing block (10), a through hole (11), a guide hole (12), a pressing rod (13), a first mounting cavity (14), a limiting block (15), a compression spring (16), a second mounting cavity (17), a connecting rod (18), a pin (19), and a connecting hole (20). Support rods (6) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the lower outer surface of the connecting frame (3). Limiting holes (7) are opened at equal intervals on the outer wall of the support rods (6).

2. The versatile torso fixator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the support rods (6) is two sets, and a U-shaped connector (8) is fixedly installed between the lower ends of the two sets of support rods (6).

3. The versatile torso fixator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of through holes (11), pins (19) and connecting holes (20) are all in two sets. The two sets of through holes (11) are opened on the left and right sides of the front end of the upper outer surface of the fixing block (10). The support rod (6) passes through the through holes (11), and the outer wall of the support rod (6) is slidably connected to the through holes (11).

4. The versatile torso fixator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide hole (12) is located in the middle of the outer surface of the front end of the fixed block (10). The pressing rod (13) passes through the guide hole (12). The outer wall of the pressing rod (13) is slidably connected to the guide hole (12). The first mounting cavity (14) is located in the middle of the fixed block (10). The guide hole (12) passes through the first mounting cavity (14). The first mounting cavity (14) is located inside the rear end of the fixed block (10). One end of the guide hole (12) is connected to the second mounting cavity (17). Two sets of connecting holes (20) are located between the through hole (11) and the second mounting cavity (17).

5. A versatile torso fixator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting rod (18) is slidably installed in the second mounting cavity (17), and two sets of pins (19) are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the front end outer surface of the connecting rod (18). The outer wall of the pin (19) is slidably connected to the connecting hole (20), and the outer wall of one end of the pin (19) is inserted into the limiting hole (7).

6. A versatile torso fixator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting block (15) and the compression spring (16) are both located in the first mounting cavity (14). The limiting block (15) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pressing rod (13). The compression spring (16) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the pressing rod (13). The compression spring (16) is fixedly installed between the outer surface of the rear end of the limiting block (15) and the rear end of the first mounting cavity (14). The outer wall of the limiting block (15) and the first mounting cavity (14) are slidably connected. The outer surface of the rear end of the limiting block (15) is elastically connected to the rear end of the first mounting cavity (14) through the compression spring (16).

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