A feeding mechanism for water-based solvent production

By designing a sliding mounting bracket and positioning mechanism, combined with a cylinder-driven rack and pinion transmission system and an adjustable scraper structure, the problems of poor equipment compatibility and cross-contamination in traditional feeding mechanisms are solved. This enables rapid adaptation to storage tanks of different specifications and efficient cleaning, thereby improving the automation and cleanliness of water-based solvent production.

CN224467046UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-07ANHUI AEROSPACE ZHONGKE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI AEROSPACE ZHONGKE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-21
Publication Date
2026-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional feeding mechanisms have poor equipment compatibility, making it difficult to adapt to different sizes of feeding tanks, and lack automatic cleaning functions, leading to cross-contamination problems.

Method used

A feeding mechanism including a sliding mounting frame and multiple sets of storage tanks was designed. Combining a positioning mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the storage tanks are quickly positioned and the feeding pipe is dynamically cleaned through a cylinder-driven rack and pinion transmission system. An adjustable scraper and scraper block combination structure is used for pipe wall cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves equipment compatibility and material change efficiency, prevents cross-contamination, and enhances the automation level and hygiene standards of water-based solvent production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to water nature solvent production technical field, concretely for a kind of feeding mechanism for water nature solvent production, including mounting bracket, and fixedly installed on the feeding pipe of mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is slidably installed with fixed frame, and multiple groups of storage tanks are equipped on the fixed frame, multiple groups of fixed seats are fixedly installed on the fixed frame, storage tank is correspondingly arranged with fixed seat, and positioning mechanism for fixing storage tank is equipped in fixed seat, and cleaning mechanism for pipe wall cleaning is equipped in feeding pipe;Positioning mechanism includes three groups of annular distribution adjusting frame slidably installed in fixed seat, and clamping rod is fixedly installed on three groups of adjusting frame. Through the fixed frame and multiple groups of storage tank design of sliding installation, cooperate with the structure of three groups of annular distribution adjusting frame and clamping rod in positioning mechanism, different specifications of storage tank can be quickly adapted, and equipment compatibility and relaing efficiency are significantly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water-based solvent production technology, specifically to a feeding mechanism for water-based solvent production. Background Technology

[0002] Water-based solvents refer to coating products that use water as a solvent or dispersion medium. They are mainly used to replace traditional organic solvent-based coatings. Water-based solvents use water as a carrier and contain no or a small amount of environmentally friendly additives such as propylene glycol methyl ether. They are environmentally friendly, safe, and pollution-free. In the production process of water-based solvents such as coatings, inks, and adhesives, it is usually necessary to mix various raw materials such as resins, additives, deionized water, and solvents in a specific ratio to ensure the stability, viscosity, and performance of the final product.

[0003] In the production of water-based solvents, traditional feeding mechanisms typically employ a fixed structure, resulting in poor equipment compatibility and difficulty in adapting to different sizes of feeding tanks. This affects production flexibility and material change efficiency. Furthermore, most existing discharge pipes lack automatic cleaning functions, and residual materials can easily cause cross-contamination. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a feeding mechanism for the production of water-based solvents, which solves the problems mentioned in the background.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a feeding mechanism for the production of water-based solvents, comprising a mounting frame and a feeding pipe fixedly mounted on the mounting frame. A fixed frame is slidably mounted on the mounting frame, and multiple sets of storage tanks are provided on the fixed frame. Multiple sets of fixed seats are fixedly mounted on the fixed frame. The storage tanks and fixed seats are correspondingly arranged, and the fixed seats are provided with positioning mechanisms for fixing the storage tanks. The feeding pipe is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the pipe wall.

[0008] The positioning mechanism includes three sets of annularly distributed adjusting frames that are slidably installed in the fixed base. Each of the three sets of adjusting frames is fixedly installed with a locking rod. The outer wall of the storage tank has three sets of annularly distributed locking grooves. The locking rods can be movably engaged with the storage tank through the locking grooves. The fixed base is fixedly installed with limit rails corresponding to the adjusting frames. The three sets of adjusting frames are slidably connected to the fixed base through the corresponding limit rails. An adjusting disc is rotatably installed in the fixed base. A second toothed ring is sleeved on the adjusting disc. A rack is slidably installed in the fixed base. The rack is engaged with the second toothed ring.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting frame is provided with a lead screw, the two ends of which pass through the mounting frame and are rotatably connected to the mounting frame through rolling bearings, and the lead screw passes through the fixing frame and is threadedly connected to the fixing frame.

[0010] Preferably, a cylinder is fixedly installed inside the fixed base, the rack is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder piston rod, a circulating air pump is fixedly installed on the fixed base, the air outlet of the cylinder is connected to the air inlet of the circulating air pump through a purification pipeline, and the air outlet of the circulating air pump is connected to the air inlet of the cylinder through a high-pressure air pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting plate has three sets of guide grooves corresponding to the adjusting frame, and each of the three sets of adjusting frames has a guide rod fixedly installed on it. The guide rod is slidably connected to the adjusting plate through the guide groove.

[0012] Preferably, a mounting base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage tank, a mounting ring is rotatably installed inside the mounting base, a third toothed ring is sleeved on the mounting ring, and multiple sets of annularly distributed opening and closing plates are rotatably installed inside the mounting base. The multiple sets of opening and closing plates are rotatably connected to the mounting base through mounting shafts. The multiple sets of mounting shafts are annularly distributed around the mounting ring, and gears are sleeved on the multiple sets of mounting shafts. The multiple sets of gears are meshed with the third toothed ring.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a rotating frame rotatably mounted at the bottom of the feeding pipe, a scraper fixedly mounted on the rotating frame and fitted against the inner wall of the feeding pipe, a first toothed ring sleeved on the rotating frame, and a drive wheel rotatably mounted inside the feeding pipe, the drive wheel meshing with the first toothed ring.

[0014] Preferably, a rubber sealing sleeve is fitted onto the scraper rod, a scraper block is slidably mounted on the scraper rod, a screw is provided on the scraper rod, both ends of the screw pass through the scraper rod and are rotatably connected to the screw through rolling bearings, the screw passes through the scraper block and is threadedly connected to the scraper block, and the rubber sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to the scraper rod and the scraper block respectively.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a feeding mechanism for the production of water-based solvents, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The sliding mounting bracket and multiple storage tanks, combined with the three sets of annular adjustable brackets and locking rods in the positioning mechanism, allow for rapid adaptation to storage tanks of different specifications, significantly improving equipment compatibility and material changing efficiency. Simultaneously, the cleaning mechanism employs an adjustable scraper and scraper block combination structure, dynamically cleaning the inner wall of the feeding pipe under the drive of the rotating frame, effectively solving the problem of cross-contamination caused by residual materials. This mechanism achieves synchronous locking of the positioning mechanism through a cylinder-driven rack and pinion transmission system and a second gear ring, forming a closed air path with a circulating air pump. This ensures positioning stability while achieving energy conservation and environmental protection, improving the automation level and hygiene standards of water-based solvent production. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of this application and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partially disassembled structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the diagram.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Feeding pipe; 3. Fixing frame; 4. Storage tank; 5. Lead screw; 6. Cleaning mechanism; 601. Rotating frame; 602. Scraper; 603. Scraper block; 604. Screw; 605. Rubber sealing sleeve; 606. First toothed ring; 607. Drive wheel; 7. Positioning mechanism; 701. Slot; 702. Limit rail; 703. Adjusting frame; 704. Locking rod; 705. Adjusting disc; 706. Guide groove; 707. Guide rod; 708. Second toothed ring; 709. Rack; 710. Cylinder; 711. Circulating air pump; 8. Mounting seat; 9. Mounting ring; 10. Opening and closing plate; 11. Mounting shaft; 12. Third toothed ring; 13. Gear; 14. Fixing seat. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The following will describe in detail the implementation of this application with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, so that the implementation process of how this application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

[0026] Figures 1-5In one embodiment of this utility model, a feeding mechanism for the production of water-based solvents includes a mounting frame 1 and a feeding pipe 2 fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 1. A fixing frame 3 is slidably mounted on the mounting frame 1, and multiple sets of storage tanks 4 are provided on the fixing frame 3. Multiple sets of fixing seats 14 are fixedly mounted on the fixing frame 3, with the storage tanks 4 corresponding to the fixing seats 14. The fixing seats 14 are provided with a positioning mechanism 7 for fixing the storage tanks 4. The feeding pipe 2 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 6 for cleaning the pipe wall. The positioning mechanism 7 includes three sets of annularly distributed adjusting frames 703 slidably mounted in the fixing seats 14. Each of the three adjusting frames 703 is fixedly mounted with a locking rod 704. The outer wall of the storage tanks 4 is provided with three sets of annularly distributed locking grooves 701. The locking rods 704 can be movably engaged with the storage tanks 4 through the locking grooves 701. The fixing seats 14 are fixedly mounted with adjusting mechanisms. The frame 703 is equipped with a corresponding limiting rail 702. The three sets of adjusting frames 703 are slidably connected to the fixed base 14 through the corresponding limiting rail 702. An adjusting plate 705 is rotatably installed in the fixed base 14. A second toothed ring 708 is sleeved on the adjusting plate 705. A rack 709 is slidably installed in the fixed base 14. The rack 709 is meshed with the second toothed ring 708. Through the design of the slidably installed fixed frame 3 and multiple sets of storage tanks 4, combined with the three sets of annularly distributed adjusting frames 703 and the clamping rod 704 structure in the positioning mechanism 7, it can quickly adapt to storage tanks 4 of different specifications, significantly improving equipment compatibility and material changing efficiency. At the same time, the cleaning mechanism 6 adopts a combination structure of adjustable scraper 602 and scraper block 603, which dynamically cleans the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2 under the drive of the rotating frame 601, effectively solving the problem of cross-contamination caused by residual materials. The mechanism achieves synchronous locking of the positioning mechanism 7 through a transmission system driven by a cylinder 710, a rack 709, and a second gear ring 708. Combined with a circulating air pump 711, it forms a closed air path, ensuring positioning stability while achieving energy conservation and environmental protection, and improving the automation level and hygiene standards of water-based solvent production.

[0027] In this embodiment, reference Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, a lead screw 5 is provided inside the mounting bracket 1. Both ends of the lead screw 5 pass through the mounting bracket 1 and are rotatably connected to it via rolling bearings. The lead screw 5 passes through the fixing bracket 3 and is threadedly connected to it. A cylinder 710 is fixedly installed inside the fixing seat 14. A rack 709 is fixedly connected to the output end of the piston rod of the cylinder 710. A circulating air pump 711 is fixedly installed on the fixing seat 14. The outlet of the cylinder 710 is connected to the inlet of the circulating air pump 711 via a purification pipeline. The outlet of the circulating air pump 711 is connected to... A high-pressure air pipe is connected to the air inlet of cylinder 710. Three sets of guide grooves 706, corresponding to the adjusting frame 703, are provided on the adjusting plate 705. Guide rods 707 are fixedly installed on each of the three adjusting frames 703. The guide rods 707 are slidably connected to the adjusting plate 705 through the guide grooves 706. An mounting base 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage tank 4. An mounting ring 9 is rotatably installed inside the mounting base 8. A third toothed ring 12 is sleeved on the mounting ring 9. Multiple sets of annularly distributed opening and closing plates 10 are rotatably installed inside the mounting base 8. Multiple sets of opening and closing plates 10 are rotatably connected to the mounting base 8 via mounting shafts 11. These mounting shafts 11 are arranged in a ring around the mounting ring 9. Gears 13 are fitted onto each mounting shaft 11, and these gears 13 mesh with the third gear ring 12. Three sets of adjusting frames 703 within the fixed base 14 are driven by a cylinder 710 to rotate the rack 709, causing the second gear ring 708 to rotate synchronously. This, in turn, pushes the adjusting frame 703 radially along the limiting rail 702 via the guide groove 706. The lever 704 extends and retracts accordingly, cooperating with the slot 701 on the outer wall of the storage tank 4 to achieve quick positioning and locking of storage tanks 4 of different specifications. Multiple sets of storage tanks 4 can slide and adjust their positions on the mounting frame 1 with the fixing frame 3, and connect with the feeding pipe 2 in sequence to complete the switching of different raw materials, improve production flexibility and material changing efficiency. Multiple sets of opening and closing plates 10 that can be rotated and opened and closed synchronously are provided in the mounting base 8 at the bottom of the storage tank 4 to achieve quick opening and closing of the bottom of the storage tank 4 and prevent raw material leakage from the storage tank 4.

[0028] In this embodiment, reference Figure 3As shown, the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a rotating frame 601 rotatably mounted at the bottom of the feeding pipe 2. A scraper 602 is fixedly mounted on the rotating frame 601, and the scraper 602 is fitted against the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2. A first toothed ring 606 is sleeved on the rotating frame 601. A drive wheel 607 is rotatably mounted inside the feeding pipe 2, and the drive wheel 607 is meshed with the first toothed ring 606. A rubber sealing sleeve 605 is sleeved on the scraper 602. A scraper block 603 is slidably mounted on the scraper 602. A screw 604 is provided on the scraper 602. Both ends of the screw 604 pass through the scraper 602 and are rotatably connected to the screw 604 through rolling bearings. 04. The scraper 603 is threaded through and connected to the scraper 603. The rubber sealing sleeve 605 is fixedly connected to the scraper rod 602 and the scraper 603 respectively. When feeding, the drive wheel 607 drives the first toothed ring 606 to rotate, so that the rotating frame 601 and the scraper rod 602 rotate along the pipe wall to scrape off the residual material. The scraper 603 is rotated on the scraper rod 602 by the screw 604 to adjust its position. It fits tightly against the pipe wall with the rubber sealing sleeve 605 to ensure that there are no dead corners in the cleaning and to clean the material on the scraper rod 602. This mechanism runs automatically when changing materials or stopping the machine, effectively preventing cross-contamination caused by solvent residue and ensuring the cleanliness of production.

[0029] In this embodiment, during operation, the three sets of adjusting frames 703 within the fixed base 14 are driven by the cylinder 710 to rotate the rack 709, which in turn drives the second gear ring 708 to rotate, causing the adjusting disc 705 to rotate synchronously. This, in turn, pushes the adjusting frame 703 radially along the limiting rail 702 via the guide groove 706. The locking rod 704 extends and retracts accordingly, engaging with the locking groove 701 on the outer wall of the storage tank 4 to achieve rapid positioning and locking of storage tanks 4 of different specifications. Multiple sets of storage tanks 4 can slide and adjust their positions on the mounting frame 1 along with the fixed frame 3, sequentially connecting with the feeding pipe 2 to complete the switching and feeding of different raw materials, improving production flexibility and material changing efficiency. The bottom of the storage tank 4... The mounting base 8 is equipped with multiple sets of synchronously rotating and opening / closing plates 10, enabling rapid opening and closing of the bottom of the storage tank 4 to prevent raw material leakage. During feeding, the drive wheel 607 drives the first toothed ring 606 to rotate, causing the rotating frame 601 and scraper 602 to rotate along the pipe wall to scrape off residual materials. The scraper block 603 is adjusted in position on the scraper 602 by rotating the screw 604, and works in close contact with the pipe wall with the rubber sealing sleeve 605 to ensure thorough cleaning without dead corners, thus cleaning the materials on the scraper 602. This mechanism operates automatically when changing materials or stopping the machine, effectively preventing cross-contamination caused by solvent residue and ensuring production cleanliness.

[0030] The control method of this utility model is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The power supply is also common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail.

[0031] It should be noted that the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism for the production of water-based solvents, comprising a mounting frame (1) and a feeding pipe (2) fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A fixed frame (3) is slidably installed on the mounting frame (1). Multiple sets of storage tanks (4) are provided on the fixed frame (3). Multiple sets of fixed seats (14) are fixedly installed on the fixed frame (3). The storage tanks (4) and the fixed seats (14) are correspondingly arranged. The fixed seats (14) are provided with a positioning mechanism (7) for fixing the storage tanks (4). The feeding pipe (2) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (6) for cleaning the pipe wall. The positioning mechanism (7) includes three sets of annularly distributed adjustment frames (703) that are slidably installed in the fixed seat (14). Each of the three sets of adjustment frames (703) is fixedly installed with a locking rod (704). The outer wall of the storage tank (4) is provided with three sets of annularly distributed locking grooves (701). The locking rod (704) can be movably locked with the storage tank (4) through the locking groove (701). The fixed seat (14) is fixedly installed with a limiting rail (702) corresponding to the adjustment frame (703). The three sets of adjustment frames (703) are slidably connected to the fixed seat (14) through the corresponding limiting rail (702). An adjustment plate (705) is rotatably installed in the fixed seat (14). A second toothed ring (708) is sleeved on the adjustment plate (705). A rack (709) is slidably installed in the fixed seat (14). The rack (709) is meshed with the second toothed ring (708).

2. The feeding mechanism for producing water-based solvents according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (1) is provided with a lead screw (5). The two ends of the lead screw (5) pass through the mounting bracket (1) and are rotatably connected to the mounting bracket (1) through rolling bearings. The lead screw (5) passes through the fixing bracket (3) and is threadedly connected to the fixing bracket (3).

3. The feeding mechanism for producing water-based solvents according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (710) is fixedly installed inside the fixed base (14). The rack (709) is fixedly connected to the output end of the piston rod of the cylinder (710). A circulating air pump (711) is fixedly installed on the fixed base (14). The air outlet of the cylinder (710) is connected to the air inlet of the circulating air pump (711) through a purification pipeline. The air outlet of the circulating air pump (711) is connected to the air inlet of the cylinder (710) through a high-pressure air pipe.

4. The feeding mechanism for producing water-based solvents according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment plate (705) has three sets of guide grooves (706) corresponding to the adjustment frame (703). Guide rods (707) are fixedly installed on the three sets of adjustment frames (703). The guide rods (707) are slidably connected to the adjustment plate (705) through the guide grooves (706).

5. The feeding mechanism for producing water-based solvents according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage tank (4) is fixedly installed with a mounting base (8). A mounting ring (9) is rotatably installed inside the mounting base (8). A third toothed ring (12) is sleeved on the mounting ring (9). Multiple sets of annularly distributed opening and closing plates (10) are rotatably installed inside the mounting base (8). Multiple sets of opening and closing plates (10) are rotatably connected to the mounting base (8) through mounting shafts (11). Multiple sets of mounting shafts (11) are annularly distributed around the mounting ring (9). Multiple sets of mounting shafts (11) are sleeved with gears (13). Multiple sets of gears (13) are meshed with the third toothed ring (12).

6. The feeding mechanism for producing water-based solvents according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (6) includes a rotating frame (601) rotatably mounted at the bottom of the feeding pipe (2), a scraper (602) is fixedly mounted on the rotating frame (601), and the scraper (602) is fitted against the inner wall of the feeding pipe (2). A first toothed ring (606) is sleeved on the rotating frame (601), and a drive wheel (607) is rotatably mounted inside the feeding pipe (2). The drive wheel (607) is meshed with the first toothed ring (606).

7. The feeding mechanism for producing water-based solvents according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rubber sealing sleeve (605) is fitted onto the scraper rod (602), a scraper block (603) is slidably mounted on the scraper rod (602), and a screw (604) is provided on the scraper rod (602). The two ends of the screw (604) pass through the scraper rod (602) and are rotatably connected to the screw (604) through rolling bearings. The screw (604) passes through the scraper block (603) and is threadedly connected to the scraper block (603). The rubber sealing sleeve (605) is fixedly connected to the scraper rod (602) and the scraper block (603) respectively.