Wire feeding guide mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to metal wire material feeding technical field discloses a kind of metal wire material feeding guide mechanism, including machine body, the left end of machine body is equipped with clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is used to clamping and fixing metal wire material, the outside of machine body is equipped with push mechanism, the push mechanism is used to push metal wire material, the outside of machine body is equipped with cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is used to carry out preliminary cleaning to the dirt on the surface of metal wire material, the clamping mechanism includes bearing plate, the bearing plate is arranged in the left side of machine body, the left side of bearing plate is provided with L type rod. In the utility model, rotating handle makes bidirectional screw rod rotate, drives threaded block to move towards each other, clamping ring cooperates and clamps metal wire material, cleaning ring scrapes off dirt on wire material surface, control handle direction, realize screw rod forward and reverse, clamping ring opens or closes, adapt to different wire material.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal wire feeding technology, and in particular to a metal wire feeding guide mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Metal wire refers to slender linear products made of metallic materials with a circular or other specific cross-section. It has good ductility, electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, or mechanical strength. Its materials include a variety of metals and alloys such as copper, aluminum, steel, iron, nickel, and titanium. It is processed by rolling and drawing processes, and its diameter ranges from extremely fine micrometers to several millimeters. Metal wire can be used as a conductor to transmit current in the electrical and electronic fields, used to enhance the stability of steel structures in the construction industry, and used as springs and fasteners in mechanical manufacturing. It is also widely used in many fields such as aerospace, automobile manufacturing, and medical devices. It is an indispensable basic material in modern industrial production and daily life. Its performance and specifications are precisely designed and customized according to the needs of different application scenarios.

[0003] A metal wire feeding mechanism is an automated device used to transport metal wires to the processing station according to specific requirements. It aims to achieve precise feeding, straightening, and fixed-length cutting of the wires. It consists of a power system, transmission device, straightening components, feeding rollers, clamping mechanism, and control system. Driven by power sources such as motors and cylinders, and combined with real-time monitoring and feedback from sensors, it can precisely control the feeding speed, length, and position of the wires. In the wire and cable manufacturing, hardware processing, and electronic component production industries, metal wire feeding mechanisms can effectively improve production efficiency, ensure processing accuracy, reduce human error, and meet the needs of continuous and automated production. During use, metal dust is generated during wire feeding, or oil leakage may occur due to improper equipment lubrication, polluting the working environment. In existing technologies, dust collection hoods or negative pressure dust extraction pipes are installed in high-dust areas such as the rollers of the feeding equipment and the cutting station, and dust is sucked into a central dust removal system by a fan. However, because there may be stubborn dirt on the metal surface, it can adversely affect subsequent processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a metal wire feeding and guiding mechanism, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that the metal surface may have dirt that is difficult to remove, which will have an adverse effect on subsequent processing.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a metal wire feeding and guiding mechanism, comprising a body, a clamping mechanism installed at the left end of the body for clamping and fixing the metal wire, a pushing mechanism installed on the outside of the body for pushing the metal wire, and a cleaning mechanism installed on the outside of the body for pre-cleaning the surface dirt of the metal wire. The clamping mechanism includes a support plate disposed on the left side of the body, an L-shaped rod disposed on the left side of the support plate, a handle disposed on the outside of the L-shaped rod, a bidirectional threaded rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the handle, threaded blocks threadedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod, a clamping ring fixedly connected to the front side of the threaded block, and a cleaning ring disposed on the inner side of the clamping ring.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The pushing mechanism includes a support block, which is disposed on the top of the bearing plate. An electric push rod is installed on the top of the support block. A push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod. An adhesive block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the push plate. A fixing plate is disposed on the top left side of the machine body. Multiple connecting rings are equidistantly disposed on the front side of the fixing plate. A magnet is disposed on the outer side of the connecting rings.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The cleaning mechanism includes a vertical plate, which is located at the top left front end of the support plate, and fans are provided at both the upper and lower rear ends of the vertical plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A sliding groove is provided on the outer side of the body, and the sliding groove is opened on the front side of the L-shaped rod.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] Limiting blocks are slidably connected to both the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the front side of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the threaded block.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The outer side of the body is provided with a rubber sleeve, and the outer side of the rubber sleeve is provided with an anti-slip ring.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A mounting rod is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the machine body, and a control box is installed on the top of the mounting rod.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] Cabinet doors are provided on both the left and right sides of the outer side of the machine body, and screws are threaded to the four corners of the outer side of the cabinet doors.

[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In this utility model, rotating the handle causes the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded blocks to move in opposite directions. The clamping ring cooperates to clamp the metal wire, and the cleaning ring scrapes off dirt from the surface of the wire. By controlling the direction of the handle, the threaded rod can be rotated forward and backward, and the clamping ring can be opened or closed to adapt to different wires.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, when the electric push rod is activated, its kinetic energy pushes the push plate and the adhesive block, causing the metal wire to adhere and move. The movement of the push plate drives the wire to move at multiple connecting rings on the fixed plate. The magnetic blocks on the connecting rings attract the wire, ensuring that it moves along the correct path, which facilitates subsequent processing. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a front view of a metal wire feeding and guiding mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of a metal wire feeding and guiding mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a side view of a metal wire feeding and guiding mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a metal wire feeding and guiding mechanism proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism of a metal wire feeding and guiding mechanism proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Body; 2. Clamping mechanism; 201. Bearing plate; 202. L-shaped rod; 203. Handle; 204. Two-way threaded rod; 205. Threaded block; 206. Clamping ring; 207. Cleaning ring; 3. Pushing mechanism; 301. Support block; 302. Electric push rod; 303. Push plate; 304. Adhesive block; 305. Fixing plate; 306. Connecting ring; 307. Magnet block; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 401. Vertical plate; 402. Fan; 5. Sliding groove; 6. Limit block; 7. Rubber sleeve; 8. Anti-slip ring; 9. Mounting rod; 10. Control box; 11. Cabinet door; 12. Screw. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a metal wire feeding and guiding mechanism, comprising a body 1, a clamping mechanism 2 installed at the left end of the body 1 for clamping and fixing the metal wire, a pushing mechanism 3 installed on the outside of the body 1 for pushing the metal wire, and a cleaning mechanism 4 installed on the outside of the body 1 for pre-cleaning the surface of the metal wire. The clamping mechanism 2 includes a bearing plate 201, which is located on the left side of the body 1. An L-shaped rod 202 is located on the left side of the bearing plate 201, and a handle 203 is located on the outside of the L-shaped rod 202. The bottom of the handle 203 is fixedly connected to... The bidirectional threaded rod 204 rotates when the handle 203 is turned. Threaded blocks 205 are threadedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 204, allowing the threaded blocks 205 to move. A clamping ring 206 is fixedly connected to the front side of the threaded block 205. A cleaning ring 207 is provided on the inner side of the clamping ring 206 for scraping off dirt remaining on the metal wire. A sliding groove 5 is provided on the outer side of the machine body 1. The sliding groove 5 is opened on the front side of the L-shaped rod 202. Limiting blocks 6 are slidably connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the sliding groove 5. The front side of the limiting block 6 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the threaded block 205, and the limiting block 6 plays a limiting role.

[0032] Specifically, the operating handle 203 rotates the bidirectional threaded rod 204, which in turn drives the threaded block 205 to move relative to each other, causing the two clamping rings 206 to cooperate and clamp the metal wire. The clamping ring 206 is provided with a cleaning ring 207, which is responsible for removing dirt from the surface of the wire. By controlling the rotation direction of the handle 203, the bidirectional threaded rod 204 can be rotated in both directions, thereby adjusting the opening and closing state of the clamping rings 206 to accommodate wires of different specifications. The outer side of the machine body 1 is provided with a sliding groove 5, which is opened on the front side of the L-shaped rod 202. The upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the sliding groove 5 are provided with slidably connected limiting blocks 6. The front side of the limiting block 6 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the threaded block 205. The function of the limiting block 6 is to realize the limiting function.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The pushing mechanism 3 includes a support block 301, which is set on the top of the support plate 201. An electric push rod 302 is installed on the top of the support block 301. A push plate 303 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 302. The push plate 303 is driven to move by the kinetic energy of the electric push rod 302. An adhesive block 304 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the push plate 303. A fixing plate 305 is set on the top left side of the body 1. Multiple connecting rings 306 are equidistantly arranged on the front side of the fixing plate 305. A magnet block 307 is set on the outer side of the connecting ring 306. The magnet block 307 can attract and fix the metal wire. A placement rod 9 is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the body 1. A control box 10 is set on the top of the placement rod 9.

[0034] Specifically, the electric push rod 302 is activated, which drives the push plate 303 to move via its kinetic energy, thereby causing the adhesive block 304 to adhere to the metal wire. The movement of the push plate 303 causes the wire to move accordingly. Multiple connecting rings 306 are provided on the fixed plate 305, and magnets 307 are installed on the connecting rings 306. The function of the magnets 307 is to attract the metal wire, ensuring it moves along the correct path to facilitate subsequent processing. A mounting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the machine body 1, and a control box 10 is located at the top of the mounting rod 9.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a vertical plate 401, which is located on the top left front end of the support plate 201. Fans 402 are provided at the upper and lower rear ends of the vertical plate 401 for cleaning dust on the surface of the metal wire. A rubber sleeve 7 is provided on the outside of the body 1, and an anti-slip ring 8 is provided on the outside of the rubber sleeve 7 for anti-slip purposes. Cabinet doors 11 are provided on the left and right sides of the outside of the body 1. Screws 12 are threadedly connected to the four corners of the outside of the cabinet doors 11 for fixing the cabinet doors 11.

[0036] Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a vertical plate 401, which is located at the top left front end of the support plate 201. Fans 402 are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the rear side of the vertical plate 401. Their function is to remove dust from the surface of the metal wire. A rubber sleeve 7 is provided on the outside of the body 1, and an anti-slip ring 8 is provided on the outside of the rubber sleeve 7 to play an anti-slip role. Cabinet doors 11 are provided at both the left and right ends of the outside of the body 1. Screws 12 are threadedly connected to the four corners of the outside of the cabinet doors 11. The screws 12 are used to fix the cabinet doors 11.

[0037] Working principle: Rotating the handle 203 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 204 to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded block 205 to move in opposite directions, so that the two clamping rings 206 cooperate to clamp the metal wire. A cleaning ring 207 is installed on the clamping ring 206. The cleaning ring 207 is used to scrape off dirt from the surface of the wire. Controlling the rotation direction of the handle 203 realizes the forward and reverse rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 204, so that the clamping rings 206 open or close to suit different wires.

[0038] When the electric push rod 302 is activated, the kinetic energy of the electric push rod 302 drives the push plate 303 to move, which in turn causes the adhesive block 304 to adhere to the metal wire. The movement of the push plate 303 also moves the wire. Multiple connecting rings 306 are installed on the fixed plate 305, and magnet blocks 307 are installed on the connecting rings 306. The function of the magnet blocks 307 is to attract the metal wire, so that the metal wire is kept in the correct path for easy subsequent processing.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A metal wire feeding and guiding mechanism, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A clamping mechanism (2) is installed on the left end of the body (1). The clamping mechanism (2) is used to clamp and fix the metal wire. A pushing mechanism (3) is installed on the outside of the body (1). The pushing mechanism (3) is used to push the metal wire. A cleaning mechanism (4) is installed on the outside of the body (1). The cleaning mechanism (4) is used to pre-clean the dirt on the surface of the metal wire. The clamping mechanism (2) includes a support plate (201), which is located on the left side of the machine body (1). An L-shaped rod (202) is provided on the left side of the support plate (201). A handle (203) is provided on the outer side of the L-shaped rod (202). A bidirectional threaded rod (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the handle (203). Threaded blocks (205) are threadedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (204). A clamping ring (206) is fixedly connected to the front side of the threaded block (205). A cleaning ring (207) is provided on the inner side of the clamping ring (206).

2. The metal wire feeding and guiding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (3) includes a support block (301), which is located on the top of the bearing plate (201). An electric push rod (302) is installed on the top of the support block (301). A push plate (303) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (302). An adhesive block (304) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the push plate (303). A fixing plate (305) is provided on the top left side of the body (1). Multiple connecting rings (306) are equidistantly arranged on the front side of the fixing plate (305). A magnet block (307) is provided on the outer side of the connecting ring (306).

3. The metal wire feeding and guiding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (4) includes a vertical plate (401), which is located at the top left front end of the support plate (201), and fans (402) are provided at the upper and lower ends of the rear side of the vertical plate (401).

4. The metal wire feeding and guiding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the body (1) is provided with a sliding groove (5), which is opened on the front side of the L-shaped rod (202).

5. A metal wire feeding and guiding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the sliding groove (5) are slidably connected to limit blocks (6), and the front side of the limit block (6) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the threaded block (205).

6. The metal wire feeding and guiding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber sleeve (7) is provided on the outside of the body (1), and an anti-slip ring (8) is provided on the outside of the rubber sleeve (7).

7. The metal wire feeding and guiding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the body (1), and a control box (10) is provided on the top of the mounting rod (9).

8. The metal wire feeding and guiding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cabinet doors (11) are provided on the left and right sides of the outer side of the body (1), and screws (12) are threaded to the four corners of the outer side of the cabinet doors (11).

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