A medicine packaging capping machine

Abstract

This utility model discloses a pharmaceutical packaging capping machine, relating to the field of pharmaceutical packaging technology. The utility model includes a capping module, a guiding module, a first feeding module, a second feeding module, and a third feeding module. The capping module is located at the outlet end of the guiding module, the first and second feeding modules are located at the inlet end of the guiding module, and the third feeding module is located at the outlet end of the guiding module. The guiding module includes a first guiding channel and a second guiding channel. Through the cooperation of the guiding module, the first feeding module, the second feeding module, and the third feeding module, the first feeding module, the second feeding module, and the guiding module separately convey batches of powder bottles and medicine caps before capping processing, ensuring that the batches of powder bottles and medicine caps are positioned one by one at the capping module for capping processing. This conveniently realizes the automatic guiding and conveying of batches of powder bottles and medicine caps, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of capping processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pharmaceutical packaging technology, specifically to a pharmaceutical packaging capping machine. Background Technology

[0002] Authorization announcement number CN212387699U discloses a capping device for glass vials used in powder injections, belonging to the field of pharmaceutical packaging technology. This capping device includes a support device, a pushing mechanism, and an extrusion device. The support device includes a support plate and a support member, the support member being fixed to the bottom of the support plate. A limit groove is formed on the top surface of the support plate. The pushing member is fixed to the output end of a first electric cylinder. The extrusion device includes a bracket, a first servo motor, and a buffer. The clamping mechanism includes a fixing block and a clamping plate. The end of a second threaded rod passes through the cavity. A fixing post is fixed to one side of the clamping plate, and a ball bearing is rotatably connected to the end of each fixing post. The buffer is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing block. This invention can extrude a ring around the cap, thus improving the sealing of the powder vial and facilitating better preservation of the medicine. It also provides greater stability during capping.

[0003] However, the technology in this patent still has some shortcomings in the process of crimping caps on powder bottles:

[0004] The patent only includes a structure for pushing the powder bottle, meaning the powder bottle can move toward one side of the capping station. However, during the capping process, the medicine cap also needs to be placed on the powder bottle, which makes the capping process of the powder bottle very inconvenient and inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a pharmaceutical packaging capping machine.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a pharmaceutical packaging capping machine, comprising a capping module, a guiding module, a first feeding module, a second feeding module, and a third feeding module. The capping module is disposed at the discharge end of the guiding module, the first and second feeding modules are disposed at the inlet end of the guiding module, and the third feeding module is disposed at the discharge end of the guiding module. The guiding module includes a first guiding channel and a second guiding channel. The second guiding channel is fixedly disposed above the first guiding channel, and the bottom wall of the first guiding channel... A first guide plate is fixedly installed, and a second guide plate is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the second guide channel. The first and second guide plates are inclined. The discharge end of the first guide channel is provided with a discharge hole, and the discharge end of the second guide channel is provided with a through hole. The through hole and the discharge hole are vertically aligned. A first limiting plate is fixedly installed at the discharge end of the first guide channel, and a second limiting plate is fixedly installed at the discharge end of the second guide channel. A sealing disc is rotatably installed at the discharge end of the first guide channel, and the sealing disc is located below the discharge hole.

[0007] Preferably, a guide sleeve is fixedly provided at the discharge end of the second guide channel, and the guide sleeve is located below the through hole.

[0008] Preferably, a No. 1 motor is fixedly installed at the discharge end of the No. 1 guide channel, a rotating rod is fixedly installed at the drive output end of the No. 1 motor, a connecting rod is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing disc.

[0009] Preferably, the first feeding module, the second feeding module, and the third feeding module include a U-shaped frame, with rotating rollers rotatably mounted at both ends of the U-shaped frame. A conveyor belt is driven between two adjacent rotating rollers. A toothed pulley is fixedly mounted at one end of each rotating roller, and a drive toothed belt is driven between two adjacent toothed pulleys. A second motor is fixedly mounted at one end of the U-shaped frame, and the drive output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rollers.

[0010] Preferably, the U-shaped frame is provided with a limiting component, the limiting component includes a limiting baffle, and a plurality of limiting baffles are provided, wherein two adjacent limiting baffles are positioned above a conveyor belt, and a plurality of cylinders are fixedly provided on both sides of the U-shaped frame, the piston end of the cylinders being fixedly connected to one side of the limiting baffle.

[0011] Preferably, a gasket is fixedly provided on the other side of the limiting baffle.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In this utility model, through the cooperation of a guiding module, a first feeding module, a second feeding module, and a third feeding module, the first feeding module, the second feeding module, and the guiding module respectively convey a batch of powder bottles and medicine caps before capping, so that the batch of powder bottles and medicine caps are positioned one by one at the position of the capping module for the capping module to perform capping processing. This conveniently realizes the automatic guiding and conveying of batches of powder bottles and medicine caps, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of capping processing.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, by setting a limiting component, the combination of the cylinder and the limiting baffle in the limiting component can limit the powder bottle and medicine cap during the conveying process, improve the stability of the powder bottle and medicine cap during the conveying process, and avoid the situation of deviation. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pharmaceutical packaging capping machine according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the guide module, first feeding module, second feeding module, third feeding module and limiting component of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the composition of the guide module of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the sealing disc and the discharge hole, the separation of the first limiting plate and the first guide channel, and the separation of the second limiting plate and the second guide channel of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first feeding module and the limiting component of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the powder bottle, medicine cap, and guide module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Capping module; 2. Guiding module; 4. First feeding module; 5. Second feeding module; 6. Third feeding module; 7. Limiting component; 21. First guide channel; 22. Second guide channel; 23. First guide plate; 24. Second guide plate; 25. Discharge hole; 26. Through hole; 27. Guide sleeve; 28. First limiting plate; 29. ​​Second limiting plate; 3. Sealing disc; 31. First motor; 32. Rotating rod; 33. Connecting rod; 61. U-shaped frame; 62. Rotating roller; 63. Conveyor belt; 64. Toothed pulley; 65. Transmission toothed belt; 66. Second motor; 71. Limiting baffle; 72. Gasket; 73. Cylinder; 10. Powder bottle; 20. Medicine cap. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example: Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a pharmaceutical packaging capping machine, including a capping module 1, a guiding module 2, a first feeding module 4, a second feeding module 5, and a third feeding module 6. The capping module 1 is located at the discharge end of the guiding module 2, the first feeding module 4 and the second feeding module 5 are located at the feed end of the guiding module 2, and the third feeding module 6 is located at the discharge end of the guiding module 2. The capping module 1, through the action of the pressure plate and the clamping plate, presses the medicine cap 20 onto the powder bottle 10 and performs capping processing on the medicine cap 20 (this is a comparative case). (The prior art disclosed in the example will not be elaborated here.) The guide module 2 can guide the powder bottle 10 and the medicine cap 20, so that the powder bottle 10 and the medicine cap 20 slide to the bottom of the capping module 1 for the capping module 1 to perform the capping operation. The first feeding module 4 can convey the powder bottle 10, the second feeding module 5 can convey the medicine cap 20, so that the powder bottle 10 and the medicine cap 20 enter the guide module 2. The third feeding module 6 can convey the entire powder bottle after the capping process, and convey the entire powder bottle to other workstations.

[0025] The guiding module 2 includes a first guiding channel 21 and a second guiding channel 22. By setting the first guiding channel 21 and the second guiding channel 22, the powder bottle 10 can slide within the first guiding channel 21, and the medicine cap 20 can slide within the second guiding channel 22. The second guiding channel 22 is fixedly positioned above the first guiding channel 21. A first guiding plate 23 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the first guiding channel 21, and a second guiding plate 24 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the second guiding channel 22. The first guiding plate 23 and the second guiding plate 24 are inclined. By setting the first guiding plate 23 and the second guiding plate 24 inclined, the powder bottle 10 can slide along the first guiding plate 23. The medicine cap 20 can slide along the second guide plate 24. The discharge end of the first guide channel 21 is provided with a discharge hole 25, and the discharge end of the second guide channel 22 is provided with a through hole 26, which is vertically corresponding to the discharge hole 25. A guide sleeve 27 is fixedly provided at the discharge end of the second guide channel 22. By providing the discharge hole 25, the through hole 26, and the guide sleeve 27, a single medicine cap 20 in the second guide channel 22 can fall above the powder bottle 10 through the through hole 26 and the guide sleeve 27. When the capping module 1 operates, it can fix the medicine cap 20 on the powder bottle 10, and the powder bottle 10, which slides along the first guide plate 23, can fall into the discharge hole 25. This allows the powder bottle 10 to be vertically aligned with the medicine cap 20. The guide sleeve 27 is located below the through hole 26. A first limiting plate 28 is fixedly installed at the discharge end of the first guide channel 21, and a second limiting plate 29 is fixedly installed at the discharge end of the second guide channel 22. By setting the first limiting plate 28 and the second limiting plate 29, the first limiting plate 28 can limit the powder bottle 10 sliding in the first guide channel 21, and the second limiting plate 29 can limit the medicine cap 20 sliding in the second guide channel 22. A sealing disc 3 is rotatably installed at the discharge end of the first guide channel 21. The sealing disc 3 is located below the discharge hole 25. By setting the sealing disc 3, the sealing disc 3... The discharge hole 25 can be blocked. When the blocking disc 3 is misaligned with the discharge hole 25, the entire powder bottle after the capping process can fall through the discharge hole 25 onto the third feeding module 6. The discharge end of the first guide channel 21 is fixedly equipped with a first motor 31. The drive output end of the first motor 31 is fixedly equipped with a rotating rod 32. One end of the rotating rod 32 is fixedly equipped with a connecting rod 33. One end of the connecting rod 33 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the blocking disc 3. By starting the first motor 31, the drive shaft of the first motor 31 can make the rotating rod 32 rotate. The rotating rod 32 can make the blocking disc 3 revolve around the circumference through the connecting rod 33, so that the blocking disc 3 is vertically aligned with or misaligned with the discharge hole 25.

[0026] The first feeding module 4, the second feeding module 5, and the third feeding module 6 each include a U-shaped frame 61. Rotary rollers 62 are rotatably mounted at both ends of the U-shaped frame 61. A conveyor belt 63 is driven between adjacent rotating rollers 62. A toothed pulley 64 is fixedly mounted at one end of each rotating roller 62, and a drive belt 65 is driven between adjacent toothed pulleys 64. A second motor 66 is fixedly mounted at one end of the U-shaped frame 61. The drive output end of the second motor 66 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rollers 62. By starting the second motor 66, the drive shaft of the second motor 66 can rotate the rotating roller 62. One rotating roller 62 can cause another rotating roller 62 to rotate synchronously and in the same direction through the two toothed pulleys 64 and the drive belt 65, thereby enabling the conveyor belt 63 to transport materials. The three conveyor belts 63 can transport the powder bottle 10 before capping, the medicine cap 20, and the powder bottle after capping as a whole.

[0027] A limiting component 7 is provided on the U-shaped frame 61. The limiting component 7 includes a limiting baffle 71. Several limiting baffles 71 are provided, with two adjacent limiting baffles 71 positioned above a conveyor belt 63. Several cylinders 73 are fixedly installed on both sides of the U-shaped frame 61. The piston end of the cylinder 73 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting baffle 71, and a gasket 72 is fixedly installed on the other side of the limiting baffle 71. By activating the cylinder 73, the piston end of the cylinder 73 can push the limiting baffle 71 to move horizontally. By adjusting the distance between the two limiting baffles 71, the gasket 72 can limit the powder bottle 10 before capping, the medicine cap 20, and the powder bottle after capping, thereby improving the stability during the conveying process.

[0028] Working principle: When it is necessary to crimp the cap of the powder bottle 10, the operator first adjusts the limiting baffles 71 on the first feeding module 4, the second feeding module 5 and the third feeding module 6, starts the cylinder 73, and the piston end of the cylinder 73 pushes the limiting baffles 71 to move horizontally, so that the distance between the two limiting baffles 71 on the first feeding module 4 and the third feeding module 6 matches the diameter of the powder bottle 10, and the distance between the two limiting baffles 71 on the second feeding module 5 matches the diameter of the medicine cap 20.

[0029] Start the second motor 66 on the first feeding module 4, the second feeding module 5 and the third feeding module 6. The drive shaft of the second motor 66 causes the rotating roller 62 to rotate. With the action of the toothed pulley 64 and the transmission toothed belt 65, the conveyor belt 63 transmits the material. At this time, the batch of powder bottles 10 and medicine caps 20 are conveyed through the conveyor belt 63 in the first feeding module 4 and the second feeding module 5.

[0030] The conveyed powder bottle 10 enters the first guide channel 21. The powder bottle moves along the first guide plate 23 toward the discharge hole 25. The first powder bottle 10 falls into the discharge hole 25 and is located above the sealing plate 3.

[0031] The conveyed medicine cap 20 enters the second guide channel 22. The medicine cap 20 moves along the second guide plate 24 toward the through hole 26. The first medicine cap 20 falls into the through hole 26. The medicine cap 20 falls above the powder bottle 10 through the through hole 26 and the guide sleeve 27.

[0032] Subsequently, the medicine cap 20 is pressed onto the powder bottle 10 by the pressure plate and clamping plate in the capping module 1, and the medicine cap 20 is subjected to capping processing.

[0033] After the capping process is completed, the operator starts motor 31. The drive shaft of motor 31 causes the rotating rod 32 to rotate. The rotating rod 32 causes the sealing disc 3 to revolve around the circumference through the connecting rod 33, causing the sealing disc 3 to be offset from and then overlap with the discharge hole 25. At this time, the powder bottle located at the discharge hole 25 falls downward onto the conveyor belt 63 in the third feeding module 6. The conveyor belt 63 in the third feeding module 6 transports the capped powder bottle to other workstations. The above steps are used to complete the capping process of batch powder bottles 10 and medicine caps 20, thereby improving the efficiency of the capping process.

[0034] All standard parts used in this invention can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0035] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A pharmaceutical packaging capping machine, comprising a capping module (1), a guiding module (2), a first feeding module (4), a second feeding module (5), and a third feeding module (6), wherein the capping module (1) is disposed at the discharge end of the guiding module (2), the first feeding module (4) and the second feeding module (5) are disposed at the feed end of the guiding module (2), and the third feeding module (6) is disposed at the discharge end of the guiding module (2), characterized in that: The guiding module (2) includes a first guiding channel (21) and a second guiding channel (22). The second guiding channel (22) is fixedly installed above the first guiding channel (21). A first guiding plate (23) is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the first guiding channel (21), and a second guiding plate (24) is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the second guiding channel (22). The first guiding plate (23) and the second guiding plate (24) are inclined. The discharge end of the first guiding channel (21) is provided with... The discharge hole (25) is provided, and the discharge end of the second guide channel (22) is provided with a through hole (26), which is vertically corresponding to the discharge hole (25). The discharge end of the first guide channel (21) is fixedly provided with a first limiting plate (28), and the discharge end of the second guide channel (22) is fixedly provided with a second limiting plate (29). The discharge end of the first guide channel (21) is rotatably provided with a sealing plate (3), which is located below the discharge hole (25).

2. The pharmaceutical packaging capping machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge end of the second guide channel (22) is fixedly provided with a guide sleeve (27), which is located below the through hole (26).

3. A pharmaceutical packaging capping machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A No. 1 motor (31) is fixedly installed at the discharge end of the No. 1 guide channel (21). A rotating rod (32) is fixedly installed at the drive output end of the No. 1 motor (31). A connecting rod (33) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod (32). One end of the connecting rod (33) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealing disc (3).

4. A pharmaceutical packaging capping machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first feeding module (4), the second feeding module (5) and the third feeding module (6) include a U-shaped frame (61), with rotating rollers (62) rotatably mounted at both ends of the U-shaped frame (61), and a conveyor belt (63) driving between two adjacent rotating rollers (62). A toothed pulley (64) is fixedly provided at one end of the rotating roller (62), and a transmission toothed belt (65) driving between two adjacent toothed pulleys (64). A second motor (66) is fixedly provided at one end of the U-shaped frame (61), and the drive output end of the second motor (66) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rollers (62).

5. A pharmaceutical packaging capping machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The U-shaped frame (61) is provided with a limiting component (7), which includes a limiting baffle (71). Several limiting baffles (71) are provided, with two adjacent limiting baffles (71) positioned above a conveyor belt (63). Several cylinders (73) are fixedly provided on both sides of the U-shaped frame (61), and the piston end of the cylinder (73) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting baffle (71).

6. A pharmaceutical packaging capping machine as described in claim 5, characterized in that, A gasket (72) is fixedly provided on the other side of the limiting baffle (71).

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