An antique building aluminum component convenient to disassemble and assemble
By introducing disassembly and connection components into the aluminum components of antique-style buildings, the problem of spring damage during the disassembly of the lintel and eaves columns has been solved, achieving convenient disassembly and extending the life of the springs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHONGQING HONGZHU NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, disassembling the lintel from the eaves column requires pulling the lintel, which affects the elasticity of the spring and shortens its service life.
The detachable connection components include a locking block, a limiting block, a telescopic spring, and a limiting member. The detachable connection between the lintel and the eaves column is achieved by the movement of the limiting block within the eaves column and the cooperation of the telescopic groove, thus avoiding the pulling of the spring.
It increases the service life of the telescopic spring, simplifies the installation and disassembly process, and improves construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224468560U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of antique building components technology, and in particular to an antique building aluminum component that is easy to disassemble and assemble. Background Technology
[0002] Ancient architectural components include lintels, which are installed between eaves columns and consist of a frame and lattice strips. They mainly serve a decorative purpose, enriching the building facade. In imitation ancient buildings, the lintels are mostly installed by welding their two ends to the eaves columns or fixing them with bolts, but this installation method is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0003] Existing technology CN214461145U discloses a rapidly assembled antique-style aluminum component, including two sets of eaves columns, a lintel, and locking blocks. Multiple sets of moving cavities are provided on both ends of the lintel. Each locking block has a corresponding moving block for each moving cavity. The moving blocks are slidably connected to the moving cavities. A first spring is fixedly connected between the cavity sidewall and the moving block. A set of spring cavities is provided at the top and bottom of each locking block. A set of spring posts is slidably connected inside each spring cavity. A second spring is fixedly connected between the spring posts and the inner wall of the spring cavity. Each set of eaves columns corresponds to a set of locking blocks and has a locking groove. The top and bottom of the locking grooves are fitted with locking holes for the matching spring posts. By fitting the locking blocks into the corresponding slots of the eaves columns and the spring posts into the locking holes, the lintel is installed between the two sets of eaves columns, making installation simple and convenient.
[0004] However, in the above technology, the installation involves using the elastic extension and contraction of the spring to embed and engage the locking block and the spring post. The disassembly of the lintel and the eaves post can only be done by pulling the lintel, stretching the spring, and pulling the locking block and the spring post out of the eaves post. This will affect the elasticity of the spring and thus affect its service life. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an antique-style building aluminum component that is easy to disassemble and assemble, solving the problem that in the existing technology, the disassembly of the lintel and eaves column can only be done by pulling the lintel to stretch the spring and pull the locking block and spring column out of the eaves column, which will affect the elasticity of the spring and thus affect the service life of the spring.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides an antique-style architectural aluminum component that is easy to disassemble and assemble, including eaves columns and lintels, wherein the lintels are located between two eaves columns.
[0007] This also includes disassembling the connecting components;
[0008] The disassembly and connection assembly includes a locking block, a limiting block, a telescopic spring, and a limiting component. The locking block is fixedly connected to the lintel and located at both ends of the locking block. The limiting block is fixedly connected to the telescopic spring and located at one end of the telescopic spring. The telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the eaves column and located inside the eaves column. The limiting component is connected to the limiting block and is connected to the eaves column.
[0009] The limiting component includes a limiting cylinder, a slider, and a limiting slide rail. The limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to the limiting block and is located on the side of the limiting block near the telescopic spring. The slider is fixedly connected to the limiting cylinder and is located at the end of the limiting cylinder near the limiting slide rail. The limiting slide rail is fixedly connected to the eaves column and is located inside the eaves column.
[0010] The limiting cylinder has an installation cavity located at one end of the limiting cylinder and cooperating with the telescopic spring; the limiting slide rail has a slide groove located within the limiting slide rail and cooperating with the slider.
[0011] The card block has a limiting hole located in the middle of the card block and engaging with the limiting block; the card block also has an arc-shaped surface located at the upper and lower ends of the limiting hole and at the bottom of the card block; the limiting block has a mating arc-shaped surface located at the upper and lower ends of the limiting block.
[0012] The eaves column has a connecting slot and a telescopic groove. The connecting slot is disposed on the eaves column and cooperates with the locking block. The telescopic groove is disposed inside the eaves column and cooperates with the limiting block.
[0013] This utility model discloses an antique-style aluminum component that is easy to disassemble and assemble. When the lintel is installed between two eaves columns, two locking blocks are inserted from top to bottom into the connecting slots at the upper ends of the two eaves columns. The arc-shaped surface at the bottom of the locking block abuts against the mating arc surface of the limiting block, driving the limiting block to move into the telescopic groove. By pressing the limiting block into the telescopic groove, the limiting block presses the telescopic spring inward. The limiting component guides the movement, and the elastic rebound of the telescopic spring drives the limiting block to move out of the telescopic groove and into the limiting hole of the limiting block, thus connecting the locking blocks. To disassemble the antique-style aluminum component, the lintel is driven upward, and the limiting block and the telescopic spring are pressed to disassemble the lintel from the eaves column. Thus, the disassembly and connection assembly facilitates the detachable connection between the lintel and the eaves column, avoids pulling the telescopic spring, and improves the service life of the telescopic spring. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.
[0015] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the antique-style building aluminum component that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to this utility model.
[0016] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of an antique-style building aluminum component that is easy to disassemble and assemble, according to this utility model.
[0017] Fig. 3 This is an exploded view of the disassembly and connection assembly of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 101-Eaves column, 102-Frieze, 103-Card block, 104-Limiting block, 105-Telescopic spring, 106-Limiting cylinder, 107-Slider, 108-Limiting slide rail, 109-Installation cavity, 110-Slide groove, 111-Limiting hole, 112-Arc surface, 113-Matching arc surface, 114-Connecting slot, 115-Telescopic groove. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0020] Please see Figs. 1 to 3 ,in Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the antique-style building aluminum component that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to this utility model. Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the antique-style building aluminum component that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to this utility model. Fig. 3 This is an exploded view of the disassembly and connection assembly of this utility model.
[0021] This utility model discloses an antique-style building aluminum component that is easy to disassemble and assemble: it includes an eaves column 101, a lintel 102, and a disassembly and connection assembly. The disassembly and connection assembly includes a locking block 103, a limiting block 104, a telescopic spring 105, and a limiting component. The limiting component includes a limiting cylinder 106, a slider 107, and a limiting slide rail 108. The limiting cylinder 106 has an inner cavity 109, the limiting slide rail 108 has a groove 110, the locking block 103 has a limiting hole 111, the locking block 103 also has an arc-shaped surface 112, the limiting block 104 has a mating arc surface 113, and the eaves column 101 has a connecting slot 114 and a telescopic groove 115. The aforementioned solution solves the problem that in the existing technology, the disassembly of the lintel 102 and the eaves column 101 can only be achieved by pulling the lintel 102, stretching the spring, and pulling out the locking block 103 and the spring post from the eaves column 101, which affects the elasticity of the spring and thus its service life. It can be understood that the aforementioned solution can facilitate the detachable connection between the lintel 102 and the eaves column 101 through the detachable connection component, avoiding the pulling of the spring and affecting its service life.
[0022] In this embodiment, the structure includes the eaves pillars 101, the lintel 102, and the disassembly and connection assembly. The lintel 102 is located between the two eaves pillars 101. The easily disassembled and assembled antique-style aluminum component includes two eaves pillars 101 and one lintel 102. The two ends of the lintel 102 are fixedly installed with the locking blocks 103 of the disassembly and connection assembly. The disassembly and connection assembly enables a detachable connection between the lintel 102 and the two eaves pillars 101. The aluminum component is usually made of aluminum alloy, which has the advantages of being lightweight, high-strength, corrosion-resistant, easy to process, and recyclable. In antique-style buildings, they not only maintain the beauty and style of traditional wooden components but also greatly improve the durability and construction efficiency of the building. At the same time, due to the stable physical and chemical properties of aluminum alloy, the aluminum component is not easy to fade or deform, and the maintenance cost is extremely low.
[0023] The locking block 103 is fixedly connected to the lintel 102 and located at both ends of the locking block 103. The limiting block 104 is fixedly connected to the telescopic spring 105 and located at one end of the telescopic spring 105. The telescopic spring 105 is fixedly connected to the eaves column 101 and located inside the eaves column 101. The limiting member is connected to the limiting block 104 and to the eaves column 101. The limiting hole 111 is located in the middle of the locking block 103 and cooperates with the limiting block 104. The arc-shaped surface 112 is located at the upper and lower ends of the limiting hole 111 and is located at the bottom of the locking block 103. The mating arc surface 113 is located at the upper and lower ends of the limiting block 104. The connecting groove 114 is located on the eaves column 101 and cooperates with the locking block 103. The telescopic groove 115 is located inside the eaves column 101 and cooperates with the limiting block 104. Both ends of the lintel 102 are provided with locking blocks 103. The cross-section of the locking blocks 103 is convex. The upper ends of the two eaves columns 101 are provided with connecting grooves 114 on opposite sides, which match the shape of the locking blocks 103 to provide conditions for the locking and engaging of the locking blocks 103. One end of each of the two connecting grooves 114 is provided with a communicating telescopic groove 115. The telescopic groove 115 provides conditions for the installation of the limiting component and the movable installation of the limiting block 104. The middle position of the two locking blocks 103 is provided with a limiting hole 111. The shape and size of the limiting hole 111 match the limiting block 104. The locking blocks 103 are fixed by the limiting block 104 extending into the limiting hole 111. The limiting block 104 is installed in the eaves column 101 by a telescopic spring 105. The sliding installation of the limiting block 104 is achieved by the elastic extension and contraction of the telescopic spring 105. The limiting block 104 is connected to the limiting member on the side near the telescopic spring 105. The limiting member limits and guides the elastic extension and contraction of the telescopic spring 105 and guides the horizontal movement of the limiting block 104. By squeezing the limiting block 104 into the telescopic groove 115, the limiting block 104 squeezes the telescopic spring 105 inward. The limiting member guides the movement. The elastic rebound of the telescopic spring 105 drives the limiting block 104 to move out of the telescopic groove 115. The limiting hole 111 on the locking block 103 has two symmetrical arc surfaces 112 at its upper and lower ends, and the bottom of the locking block 103 also has an arc surface 112. The upper and lower ends of the limiting block 104 are provided with mating arc surfaces 113, so that when the lintel 102 is pushed up and down, the arc smooth surface can squeeze and drive the limiting block 104 to move.Therefore, when the lintel 102 is installed between the two eaves pillars 101, the two locking blocks 103 are inserted from top to bottom into the connecting slots 114 at the upper ends of the two eaves pillars 101. The arc-shaped surface 112 at the bottom of the locking block 103 abuts against the mating arc surface 113 of the limiting block 104, driving the limiting block 104 to move into the telescopic groove 115. By pressing the limiting block 104 into the telescopic groove 115, the limiting block 104 presses the telescopic spring 105 inward. The movement is guided by the limiting member, and then by the telescopic... The elastic rebound of the spring 105 drives the limiting block 104 to move out of the telescopic groove 115 and into the limiting hole 111 of the limiting block 104, thus connecting it to the locking block 103. To disassemble the antique-style aluminum component, the lintel 102 is driven upwards, and the limiting block 104 and the spring 105 are pressed together to disassemble the lintel 102 from the eaves column 101. This disassembly and connection assembly facilitates a detachable connection between the lintel 102 and the eaves column 101, avoiding strain on the spring and extending its service life.
[0024] Secondly, the limiting cylinder 106 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 104 and is located on the side of the limiting block 104 near the telescopic spring 105; the slider 107 is fixedly connected to the limiting cylinder 106 and is located at one end of the limiting cylinder 106 near the limiting slide rail 108; the limiting slide rail 108 is fixedly connected to the eaves column 101 and is located inside the eaves column 101. The sliding groove 110 is disposed inside the limiting slide rail 108 and cooperates with the slider 107; the telescopic groove 115 is disposed inside the eaves column 101 and cooperates with the limiting block 104. The limiting cylinder 106 is a cylindrical structure with an installation cavity 109. The opening of the installation cavity 109 faces the telescopic spring 105. The installation cavity 109 provides conditions for the installation of the telescopic spring 105. The sliders 107 at the upper and lower ends of the installation cavity 109 extend into the grooves 110 of the corresponding upper and lower limiting slide rails 108. The grooves 110 of the two limiting slide rails 108 are arranged opposite to each other. The grooves 110 limit the movement of the sliders 107, so that the limiting cylinder 106 can only move horizontally. This achieves the limiting and guiding of the extension and retraction of the telescopic spring 105 and the movement of the limiting block 104.
[0025] When using the antique-style building aluminum component of this utility model that is easy to disassemble and assemble, when the lintel 102 is installed between the two eaves columns 101, the two locking blocks 103 are inserted from top to bottom into the connecting slots 114 at the upper ends of the two eaves columns 101. The arc-shaped surface 112 at the bottom of the locking block 103 abuts against the mating arc surface 113 of the limiting block 104, driving the limiting block 104 to move into the telescopic groove 115. By pressing the limiting block 104 into the telescopic groove 115, the limiting block 104 presses the telescopic spring 105 inward, and the movement is guided by the limiting component. Then, the elastic rebound of the telescopic spring 105 drives the limiting block 104 to move out of the telescopic groove 115 and into the limiting hole 111 of the limiting block 104, thereby connecting the locking block 103. When disassembling the antique building aluminum component, the lintel 102 is driven upward, and the limiting block 104 and the telescopic spring 105 are pressed to disassemble the lintel 102 from the eaves column 101. Thus, the disassembly and connection assembly facilitates the detachable connection between the lintel 102 and the eaves column 101, avoids pulling the telescopic spring 105, and improves the service life of the telescopic spring 105.
[0026] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.
Claims
1. An antique-style architectural aluminum component that is easy to disassemble and assemble, comprising eaves columns and lintels, wherein the lintels are located between two eaves columns, characterized in that, This also includes disassembling the connecting components; The disassembly and connection assembly includes a locking block, a limiting block, a telescopic spring, and a limiting component. The locking block is fixedly connected to the lintel and located at both ends of the locking block. The limiting block is fixedly connected to the telescopic spring and located at one end of the telescopic spring. The telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the eaves column and located inside the eaves column. The limiting component is connected to the limiting block and is connected to the eaves column.
2. The antique-style architectural aluminum component as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a limiting cylinder, a slider, and a limiting slide rail. The limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to the limiting block and is located on the side of the limiting block near the telescopic spring. The slider is fixedly connected to the limiting cylinder and is located at the end of the limiting cylinder near the limiting slide rail. The limiting slide rail is fixedly connected to the eaves column and is located inside the eaves column.
3. The antique-style architectural aluminum component as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting cylinder has an installation cavity, which is located at one end of the limiting cylinder and cooperates with the telescopic spring; the limiting slide rail has a slide groove, which is located inside the limiting slide rail and cooperates with the slider.
4. The antique-style architectural aluminum component as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The card block has a limiting hole, which is located in the middle of the card block and cooperates with the limiting block; the card block also has an arc-shaped surface, which is located at the upper and lower ends of the limiting hole and at the bottom of the card block; the limiting block has a mating arc surface, which is located at the upper and lower ends of the limiting block.
5. The antique-style architectural aluminum component as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The eaves column has a connecting slot and a telescopic groove. The connecting slot is disposed on the eaves column and cooperates with the locking block; the telescopic groove is disposed inside the eaves column and cooperates with the limiting block.