A multifunctional drawer-type microwave oven
By integrating multifunctional components and modular motion mechanisms into a drawer microwave oven, the problems of limited functionality and space adaptability are solved, enabling standard-size adaptation and convenient upgrades for multifunctional devices.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DONGGUAN HYXION METAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing drawer microwave ovens have limited functionality and cannot meet the needs of multi-functional cooking. Furthermore, their large size makes them unsuitable for standard kitchen cabinets, increasing the cost and complexity of replacement for users.
Design a multi-functional drawer-type microwave oven that integrates microwave, grill, hot air convection, and air frying functions. Through a recessed top panel design and a modular movement mechanism, maintain the standard size of the equipment and adapt to existing cabinet space.
It achieves multi-functional integration, reduces equipment height and depth, adapts to standard cabinets, reduces user modification costs, and improves equipment disassembly and maintenance convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN224470291U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of microwave oven technology and equipment, and in particular to a multifunctional drawer-type microwave oven. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, most drawer microwave ovens on the market are limited to single microwave heating or a basic microwave + grilling combination (quartz tube / light wave heating). This low level of integration makes it difficult to meet the growing demand from modern consumers for multifunctional, high-efficiency cooking (such as air frying, professional baking, fermentation, and defrosting). Even those few products that integrate convection or air frying functions often have significantly larger overall dimensions (especially height and depth). This large-scale design makes them unsuitable for use in standard-sized cabinets installed earlier. When upgrading or replacing older models, users face the dilemma of not being able to install them in their original locations, often requiring expensive cabinet modifications or complete replacements, greatly increasing the cost and complexity of the upgrade.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop multifunctional drawer-type cooking appliances that integrate microwave, grill, hot air convection, and air fry functions while maintaining or approaching the standard size of traditional drawer-type microwave ovens. This would effectively solve the functional limitations and space adaptability issues of existing products and meet consumers' needs for convenient upgrades and diversified cooking experiences. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art and provide a multi-functional drawer-type microwave oven. This invention saves space in terms of height and depth, so that the multi-functional drawer microwave oven can also be installed in a cabinet with a single microwave drawer.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a multifunctional drawer-type microwave oven, including a drawer door assembly, a cavity assembly, a hot air assembly, a microwave generator, a control assembly, a drawer movement mechanism, and a shell for enclosing the above-mentioned components.
[0006] The cavity assembly is installed inside the outer shell. The top of the cavity assembly is provided with a top plate, and a recessed first mounting cavity is provided on the top plate. The first mounting cavity has a first ventilation opening that communicates with the interior of the cavity assembly. The lower part of the cavity assembly forms a second mounting cavity with the inner wall of the outer shell, and the rear of the cavity assembly forms a third mounting cavity with the inner wall of the outer shell.
[0007] The hot air assembly is disposed on the first mounting cavity;
[0008] The microwave generator includes a stirring motor disposed below the cavity assembly;
[0009] The drawer door assembly is movably disposed on the front side of the housing to seal the cavity assembly;
[0010] The drawer motion mechanism is installed in the second mounting cavity and encloses the stirring motor. The drawer motion mechanism is connected to the drawer door assembly to realize the opening and closing of the drawer door assembly.
[0011] The control component is located inside the housing and is used to control the operation of each component.
[0012] Furthermore, the drawer motion mechanism includes a first mounting plate and a drive wheel assembly, a driven wheel assembly, a first transmission toothed belt, and a drawer drive motor fixed to the first mounting plate. The first mounting plate is fixed below the cavity assembly, and a first protrusion is provided in the middle of the first mounting plate. The other side of the first protrusion encloses the stirring motor. The first transmission toothed belt is linked to both the drive wheel assembly and the driven wheel assembly, and the drawer drive motor is connected to the drive wheel assembly. The first mounting plate allows for the installation of all components of the motion mechanism, while the first protrusion in the middle encloses the stirring motor, thus improving overall space utilization.
[0013] Furthermore, the drive wheel assembly includes a drive wheel seat, a drive wheel, a drive wheel, a first transmission shaft, two sets of first bearings, and two sets of first bearing seats. The drive wheel seat is fixed to the first mounting plate, and the two sets of first bearing seats are respectively fixed to the front and rear sides of the drive wheel seat. The two sets of first bearings are respectively engaged with the two sets of first bearing seats. The first transmission shaft passes sequentially through the first first bearing, the drive wheel, and the second first bearing and connects to the drive wheel. The drive wheel is linked to the drawer drive motor via a second transmission belt. This modular design of the drive wheel assembly effectively improves installation efficiency. Simultaneously, the symmetrical support structure formed by the front and rear sets of first bearing seats and bearings effectively enhances the radial load capacity of the transmission shaft. Dual-point positioning ensures the coaxial accuracy of the transmission shaft and reduces eccentric vibration.
[0014] Furthermore, the driven wheel assembly includes a driven wheel mounting base, a driven wheel, a second drive shaft, and a driven wheel fixing plate. The driven wheel mounting base and the driven wheel fixing plate are fixed together perpendicularly to form a first shaft hole. The second drive shaft is mounted on this first shaft hole and connected to the driven wheel. Specifically, both the driven wheel mounting base and the driven wheel fixing plate are frame structures with openings on both sides. A first insertion hole and a second insertion hole are respectively provided on the driven wheel mounting base and the driven wheel fixing plate. The driven wheel mounting base and the driven wheel fixing plate are fixed together perpendicularly, so that the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole are perpendicularly overlapped to form the first shaft hole. The perpendicularly intersecting driven wheel mounting base and fixing plate (angle 90°±0.5°) form a spatial rectangular coordinate system positioning reference, ensuring that the coaxiality error of the second drive shaft is ≤0.1mm.
[0015] Furthermore, the drawer door assembly includes a drawer door and drawer rails. The drawer rails are fixed to both sides of the cavity assembly, and both sides of the drawer door are connected to the drawer rails. A first connector is provided at the lower end of the drawer door, extending into the second mounting cavity. A first connecting block is connected to the end of the first connector, and the first connecting block is connected to the first transmission toothed belt. The drawer door is moved by pulling or pushing it from the bottom center using the first connector. Combined with the dual guide rails on both sides, synchronous left and right movement can be achieved, improving the stability of the drawer door's opening and closing. Simultaneously, placing the first connector at the bottom allows for efficient use of vertical space in conjunction with the drawer door movement assembly.
[0016] Furthermore, an upwardly protruding mounting boss is formed in the middle of the top plate, and the center of the mounting boss is recessed towards the cavity assembly to form the aforementioned first mounting cavity. The mounting boss is designed to install a hot air shroud, forming a recessed first mounting cavity, which allows the hot air assembly to be installed within the first mounting cavity. This ensures that the mounting surface of the hot air assembly is lower than the plane, thereby allowing the hot air assembly to be placed in the top cover without forming or reducing the formation of protrusions, thus improving space utilization.
[0017] Furthermore, the hot air assembly includes a hot air motor, a heating element, a hot air inner cover, a hot air outer cover, and hot air fan blades. The hot air inner cover is fixedly connected to the first mounting cavity. The hot air outer cover encloses the hot air inner cover and is mounted on the mounting boss. The hot air motor is detachably connected to the top of the hot air outer cover. The hot air fan blades are placed inside the hot air inner cover and are linked to the hot air motor through a connecting shaft. The heating element is mounted on the mounting boss and passes through the first mounting plate, positioned at the upper end of the cavity assembly.
[0018] Furthermore, the cavity assembly is formed by splicing together a front panel, a U-shaped frame, a top panel, and a rear panel. A second ventilation opening is provided on the rear panel, and a third ventilation opening is provided on the top panel. The second and third ventilation openings allow the first and second mounting cavities to communicate, which is beneficial for heat dissipation. The U-shaped frame can be used to install drawer slides.
[0019] Furthermore, the system also includes an air duct assembly comprising an air duct base mounted on the second mounting cavity, air duct fan blades mounted on the air duct base, and an air duct motor, wherein the air duct base is located adjacent to the second ventilation opening. The air duct assembly facilitates airflow between the first and second mounting cavities, promoting heat dissipation.
[0020] Furthermore, the control components include a control board, a power board, a filter board, and a touch panel that are electrically connected to each other. The touch panel is located at the front end of the top plate, and the power board and the filter board are fixed to the inside of the top plate.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0022] 1. This invention adds a top hot air assembly to the single-drawer microwave oven, which can integrate multiple functions such as microwave, grill, hot air, and air fry, making it a multi-functional appliance. This effectively avoids the need for users to purchase multiple single-function appliances and can effectively free up kitchen space occupied by multiple appliances.
[0023] 2. Addressing the common issues of increased size (especially height or depth) and difficulty in fitting existing standard kitchen cabinets with hot air functions, this invention solves the problem by lowering the top panel structure to form a first mounting cavity. This ensures the hot air assembly mounting surface is lower than the top surface of the main body, achieving a recessed cavity design. Furthermore, by arranging the drawer's movement mechanism to completely enclose the stirring motor's vertical projection, the entire hot air assembly can be accommodated without significant or minimal protrusion (micro-bulge) on the top cover, while minimizing the space occupied by the movement mechanism. This achieves overall compatibility (especially height) with basic single-function drawer microwave ovens, allowing for direct, in-situ installation in existing standard kitchen cabinet spaces, eliminating the additional costs and hassles associated with cabinet modifications for equipment upgrades.
[0024] 3. This utility model simplifies the structure of the drawer movement mechanism, which not only reduces the complexity of the mechanism, but also realizes the modular construction of the components, making the mechanism highly detachable and replaceable. If maintenance or replacement is required in the later use of the equipment, the faulty module can be quickly located, disassembled and replaced, which significantly reduces the difficulty of maintenance and saves maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description
[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technology in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multifunctional drawer-type microwave oven according to this utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram with part of the outer shell hidden;
[0028] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of the hot air assembly and some control components is omitted.
[0029] Figure 4 This is a side view of the assembly of the cavity assembly, hot air assembly, and microwave generator of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of region A;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a bottom view of the present invention with the outer casing removed;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire-cutting movable blade of this utility model;
[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the drawer movement mechanism of this utility model;
[0034] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the drive wheel assembly of this utility model;
[0035] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the driven wheel assembly of this utility model;
[0036] Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the driven wheel mounting base and driven wheel fixing plate after splicing according to this utility model.
[0037] The diagram includes:
[0038] 1. Drawer door assembly; 11. Drawer door; 12. Drawer slide; 13. First connector; 14. First connecting block; 2. Cavity assembly; 21. Front panel; 22. U-shaped frame; 23. Top panel; 231. Third vent; 232. First mounting cavity; 233. Mounting boss; 234. Step; 235. First vent; 24. Cavity rear panel; 241. Second vent; 25. Second mounting cavity; 26. 3. Third mounting cavity; 3. Hot air assembly; 31. Hot air motor; 32. Heating element; 33. Hot air inner cover; 34. Hot air outer cover; 35. Hot air fan blade; 36. Anti-vibration pad; 4. Microwave generator; 41. Stirring motor; 42. Magnetron; 43. Transformer; 44. High voltage capacitor; 5. Control assembly; 51. Control board; 52. Power board; 53. Filter board; 54. Touch panel; 6. Drawer movement mechanism; 61. First mounting plate; 611. First protrusion; 62. Drive wheel assembly; 621. Drive wheel seat; 622. Drive wheel; 623. Drive wheel; 624. First transmission shaft; 625. First bearing; 626. First bearing seat; 627. Second transmission belt; 628. Drive wheel baffle; 6281. Wheel baffle through hole; 63. Driven wheel assembly; 631. Driven wheel mounting seat; 6311. First insertion hole; 63 2. Driven wheel; 633. Second drive shaft; 634. Driven wheel fixing plate; 6341. Second insertion hole; 635. First shaft hole; 64. First drive toothed belt; 65. Drawer drive motor; 7. Outer shell; 70. Left cover plate; 701. Heat dissipation hole; 71. Right cover plate; 72. Rear plate; 73. Top cover plate; 74. Base plate; 8. Air duct assembly; 81. Air duct base; 82. Air duct fan blade; 83. Air duct motor. Detailed Implementation
[0039] The technology of this embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiment is one embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiments thereof. Based on this embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.
[0041] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second", such descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated.
[0042] Please see Figures 1 to 11 The present invention provides a multifunctional drawer-type microwave oven, including a drawer door assembly 1, a cavity assembly 2, a hot air assembly 3, a microwave generator 4, a control assembly 5, a drawer movement mechanism 6, and a shell 7 for enclosing the above-mentioned components.
[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the outer shell 7 is a frame assembled from a left cover plate 70, a right cover plate 71, a rear cover plate 72, an upper cover plate 73, and a bottom cover plate 74. Both the left cover plate 70 and the right cover plate 71 are provided with heat dissipation holes 701 for heat dissipation.
[0044] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the cavity assembly 2 is installed inside the outer shell 7. The cavity assembly 2 is composed of a front plate 21, a U-shaped frame 22, a top plate 23 and a cavity rear plate 24 spliced together. A second ventilation port 241 is provided on the cavity rear plate 24 and a third ventilation port 231 is provided on the top plate 23.
[0045] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a recessed first mounting cavity 232 is provided on the top plate 23. Specifically, an upwardly protruding mounting boss 233 is formed in the middle of the top plate 23. The center of the mounting boss 233 is recessed towards the cavity assembly 2 to form the aforementioned first mounting cavity 232. A recessed stepped portion 234 is formed between the first mounting cavity 232 and the mounting boss 233. The stepped portion 234 is flush with the end face of the top plate 23. The recess of the first mounting cavity 232 makes its top surface flush with the end face of the stepped portion 234, that is, the end face of the first mounting cavity 232 is lower than the end face of the top plate 23. This creates a sufficient installation area between the top plate 23 and the upper cover plate 73 for installing the hot air assembly 3. To facilitate the connection between the hot air assembly 3 and the cavity assembly 2, a first ventilation port 235 communicating with the interior of the cavity assembly 2 is provided on the first installation cavity 232. Specifically, multiple first ventilation ports 235 are provided on the first installation cavity 232 and are arranged at equal intervals to form a ventilation area that matches the air volume of the hot air assembly 3, thereby improving the heat transfer efficiency of the hot air assembly 3. The shape of the first ventilation port 235 is circular, square, rhomboid, elliptical or other shapes.
[0046] Hot air assembly 3 is disposed on the first mounting cavity 232; such as Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment, the hot air assembly 3 includes a hot air motor 31, a heating element 32, a hot air inner cover 33, a hot air outer cover 34, and a hot air fan blade 35. The hot air inner cover 33 is fixedly connected to the first mounting cavity 232. The hot air outer cover 34 wraps around the hot air inner cover 33 and is mounted on the stepped portion 234. The hot air motor 31 is detachably connected to the top of the hot air outer cover 34. Preferably, the hot air motor 31 is a high-speed motor, and a shock-absorbing pad 36 can be provided between the hot air motor 31 and the hot air outer cover 34 to protect the hot air fan. The hot air fan blade 35 is placed inside the hot air inner cover 33 and is linked to the hot air motor 31 through a connecting shaft. The heating element 32 is mounted on the mounting boss 233 and passes through the mounting boss 233 to be placed at the upper end of the cavity assembly 2.
[0047] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the lower part of the cavity assembly 2 forms a second mounting cavity 25 with the inner wall of the outer shell 7, and the rear part of the cavity assembly 2 forms a third mounting cavity 26 with the inner wall of the outer shell 7; the second mounting cavity 25 and the third mounting cavity 26 are connected through the first ventilation port 235. The microwave generating device 4 includes a stirring motor 41 disposed below the cavity assembly 2. In this embodiment, the microwave generating device 4 also includes a magnetron 42, a transformer 43, and a high-voltage capacitor 44. The above components can be reasonably installed in the third mounting cavity 26 to achieve a reasonable spatial layout.
[0048] A duct assembly 8 is also provided on one side of the first ventilation opening 235, such as... Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the air duct assembly includes an air duct base 81 disposed on the second mounting cavity 25, an air duct fan blade 82 disposed on the air duct base 81, and an air duct motor 83. The position of the air duct base 81 is adjacent to the second ventilation port 241, thus forming a heat dissipation air duct, which can realize the airflow and heat dissipation of the two sides, the rear side and the top of the cavity assembly 2.
[0049] The drawer door assembly 1 is movably disposed on the front side of the outer casing 7 for sealing the cavity assembly 2 and conveying food. The drawer door assembly 1 includes a drawer door 11 and a drawer guide rail 12. The drawer guide rail 12 is fixed to both sides of the cavity assembly 2. The drawer door 11 is connected to the drawer guide rail 12 on both sides. The drawer motion mechanism 6 is installed in the second mounting cavity 25 and encloses the stirring motor 41. The drawer motion mechanism 6 is connected to the drawer door assembly 1 to realize the opening and closing of the drawer door assembly 1.
[0050] like Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the drawer motion mechanism 6 includes a first mounting plate 61 and a drive wheel assembly 62, a driven wheel assembly 63, a first transmission toothed belt 64, and a drawer drive motor 65 fixed to the first mounting plate 61. The first mounting plate 61 is fixed to the bottom of the cavity assembly 2. A first protrusion 611 is provided in the middle of the first mounting plate 61. The other side of the first protrusion 611 wraps around the stirring motor 41. The first transmission toothed belt 64 is linked with the drive wheel assembly 62 and the driven wheel assembly 63 respectively. The drawer drive motor 65 is connected to the drive wheel assembly 62.
[0051] In this embodiment, the drive wheel assembly 62 and driven wheel assembly 63 are manufactured using modular production, which improves production efficiency and ease of later maintenance. Specifically, a first connector 13 is provided at the lower end of the drawer door 11, and the first connector 13 extends into the second mounting cavity 25, as follows: Figure 1 As shown, a through hole is formed on the lower side of the front plate 21. The first connector 13 passes through this through hole and enters the second mounting cavity 25. A first connecting block 14 is connected to the end of the first connector 13, and the first connecting block 14 is connected to the first transmission toothed belt 64. The first connecting block 14 is a flat plate and is placed below the first protrusion 611. This does not interfere with the operation of the stirring motor 41 located at the other end of the first protrusion 611, improving space utilization. Figure 9 As shown, the drive wheel assembly 62 includes a drive wheel seat 621, a drive wheel 622, a drive wheel 623, a first transmission shaft 624, two sets of first bearings 625, a drive wheel baffle 628, and two sets of first bearing seats 626. The drive wheel seat 621 is fixed to the first mounting plate 61. The two sets of first bearing seats 626 are respectively fixed to the front and rear sides of the drive wheel seat 621. The two sets of first bearings 625 are respectively snapped onto the two sets of first bearing seats 626. The drive wheel baffle 628 is a frame structure with an opening on one side. The drive wheel baffle 628 is used to enclose the assembled first bearing seats 626, first bearings 625, and drive wheel seat. 621 and drive wheel 622 can protect the two sets of first bearings 625, preventing sand or other pollutants from entering the two sets of first bearings 625 and interfering with their normal operation. The drive wheel baffle 628 is provided with a wheel baffle through hole 6281 for the first drive shaft 624 to pass through. The first drive shaft 624 passes through one side of the drive wheel baffle 628, the first first bearing 625, the drive wheel 623, the second first bearing 625 and the other side of the drive wheel baffle 628 in sequence and then connects to the drive wheel 622. The drive wheel 622 is linked to the drawer drive motor 65 through the provided second drive belt 627.
[0052] like Figure 10As shown, the driven wheel assembly 63 includes a driven wheel mounting base 631, a driven wheel 632, a second drive shaft 633, and a driven wheel fixing plate 634. Both the driven wheel mounting base 631 and the driven wheel fixing plate 634 are frame structures with openings on both sides. A first insertion hole 6311 and a second insertion hole 6341 are respectively provided on the driven wheel mounting base 631 and the driven wheel fixing plate 634. The first insertion hole 6311 and the second insertion hole 6341 are U-shaped slotted holes with openings on one side. Figure 11 The driven wheel mounting base 631 and the driven wheel fixing plate 634 are fixed perpendicularly to each other. In this embodiment, the first insertion hole 6311 is vertically arranged on the driven wheel mounting base 631, and the second insertion hole 6341 is horizontally arranged on the driven wheel fixing plate 634, so that the first insertion hole 6311 and the second insertion hole 6341 are perpendicularly superimposed to form a first shaft hole 635. The second drive shaft 633 is installed in the first shaft hole 635 and connected to the driven wheel 632. It should be noted that in some other embodiments, the first insertion hole 6311 and the second insertion hole 6341 are... The orientation of 6341 can be changed according to different environments. The orientation of the first insertion hole 6311 and the second insertion hole 6341 can be various, not necessarily horizontal or vertical. It is only necessary to ensure that the closed ends of the first insertion hole 6311 and the second insertion hole 6341 can overlap when the driven wheel mounting base 631 and the driven wheel fixing plate 634 are spliced. The vertical orientation of the first insertion hole 6311 and the second insertion hole 6341 is shown as the optimal mode of this utility model. Other orientations are also within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0053] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the control component 5 is located inside the housing 7 and is used to control the operation of each component. The control component 5 includes a control board 51, a power board 52, a filter board 53 and a touch panel 54 that are electrically connected to each other. The touch panel 54 is located at the front end of the top plate 23, and the power board 52 and the filter board 53 are fixed to the inside of the top plate 23.
[0054] Brief description of the working principle of this utility model: Based on a single-drawer microwave oven, a top hot air assembly 3 is added, which can realize multiple functions such as single microwave, grilling, hot air, and air frying. It is multi-functional, reducing the number of appliances that users need to purchase and effectively freeing up the space occupied by multiple appliances. When the user sends a signal through the touch panel 54 on the control panel (including but not limited to touch panel, membrane switch, etc.), the control board 51 gives start signals to different function switches on the power board 52 according to the function, and starts different components or starts multiple components at the same time according to different functions.
[0055] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multifunctional drawer-type microwave oven, characterized in that, It includes a drawer door assembly (1), a cavity assembly (2), a hot air assembly (3), a microwave generator (4), a control assembly (5), a drawer movement mechanism (6), and a housing (7) for enclosing the above-mentioned components; The cavity assembly (2) is installed inside the outer shell (7). The top of the cavity assembly (2) is provided with a top plate (23). The top plate (23) is provided with a recessed first mounting cavity (232). The first mounting cavity (232) has a first ventilation opening (235) communicating with the inside of the cavity assembly (2). The lower part of the cavity assembly (2) forms a second mounting cavity (25) with the inner wall of the outer shell (7). The rear of the cavity assembly (2) forms a third mounting cavity (26) with the inner wall of the outer shell (7). The hot air assembly (3) is disposed on the first mounting cavity (232); The microwave generator (4) includes a stirring motor (41) disposed below the cavity assembly (2); The drawer door assembly (1) is movably disposed on the front side of the outer shell (7) for sealing the cavity assembly (2); The drawer motion mechanism (6) is installed in the second mounting cavity (25) and encloses the stirring motor (41). The drawer motion mechanism (6) is connected to the drawer door assembly (1) to realize the opening and closing of the drawer door assembly (1). The control component (5) is located inside the housing (7) and is used to control the operation of each component.
2. A multifunctional drawer-type microwave oven according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drawer motion mechanism (6) includes a first mounting plate (61) and a drive wheel assembly (62), a driven wheel assembly (63), a first transmission toothed belt (64) and a drawer drive motor (65) fixed to the first mounting plate (61). The first mounting plate (61) is fixed to the bottom of the cavity assembly (2). A first protrusion (611) is provided in the middle of the first mounting plate (61). The stirring motor (41) is wrapped on the other side of the first protrusion (611). The first transmission toothed belt (64) is linked with the drive wheel assembly (62) and the driven wheel assembly (63) respectively. The drawer drive motor (65) is connected to the drive wheel assembly (62).
3. A multifunctional drawer-type microwave oven according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive wheel assembly (62) includes a drive wheel seat (621), a drive wheel (622), a drive wheel (623), a first transmission shaft (624), two sets of first bearings (625), and two sets of first bearing seats (626). The drive wheel seat (621) is fixed to the first mounting plate (61). The two sets of first bearing seats (626) are respectively fixed to the front and rear sides of the drive wheel seat (621). The two sets of first bearings (625) are respectively snapped onto the two sets of first bearing seats (626). The first transmission shaft (624) passes through the first first bearing (625), the drive wheel (623), and the second first bearing (625) in sequence and is connected to the drive wheel (622). The drive wheel (622) is linked to the drawer drive motor (65) through a second transmission belt (627).
4. A multifunctional drawer-type microwave oven according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driven wheel assembly (63) includes a driven wheel mounting base (631), a driven wheel (632), a second drive shaft (633), and a driven wheel fixing plate (634). The driven wheel mounting base (631) and the driven wheel fixing plate (634) are fixedly formed in a perpendicular cross shape to form a first shaft hole (635). The second drive shaft (633) is mounted on the first shaft hole (635) and connected to the driven wheel (632).
5. A multifunctional drawer-type microwave oven according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drawer door assembly (1) includes a drawer door (11) and a drawer guide rail (12). The drawer guide rail (12) is fixed to both sides of the cavity assembly (2). Both sides of the drawer door (11) are connected to the drawer guide rail (12). A first connector (13) is provided at the lower end of the drawer door (11). The first connector (13) extends into the second mounting cavity (25). A first connecting block (14) is connected to the end of the first connector (13). The first connecting block (14) is connected to the first transmission toothed belt (64).
6. A multifunctional drawer-type microwave oven according to claim 2, characterized in that, An upwardly protruding mounting boss (233) is formed in the middle of the top plate (23), and the center of the mounting boss (233) is recessed into the cavity assembly (2) to form the first mounting cavity (232) described above.
7. A multifunctional drawer-type microwave oven according to claim 6, characterized in that, The hot air assembly (3) includes a hot air motor (31), a heating element (32), a hot air inner cover (33), a hot air outer cover (34), and a hot air fan blade (35). The hot air inner cover (33) is fixedly connected to the first mounting cavity (232). The hot air outer cover (34) wraps around the hot air inner cover (33) and is mounted on the mounting boss (233). The hot air motor (31) is detachably connected to the top of the hot air outer cover (34). The hot air fan blade (35) is placed inside the hot air inner cover (33) and is linked to the hot air motor (31) through a connecting shaft. The heating element (32) is mounted on the mounting boss (233) and passes through the first mounting plate (61) and is placed at the upper end of the cavity assembly (2).
8. A multifunctional drawer-type microwave oven according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cavity assembly (2) is formed by splicing together a front plate (21), a U-shaped frame (22), a top plate (23) and a cavity rear plate (24). A second ventilation port (241) is provided on the cavity rear plate (24), and a third ventilation port (231) is provided on the top plate (23).
9. A multifunctional drawer-type microwave oven according to claim 8, characterized in that, It also includes a duct assembly comprising a duct base (81) disposed on the second mounting cavity (25), a duct fan blade (82) disposed on the duct base (81), and a duct motor (83), wherein the duct base (81) is located adjacent to the second ventilation opening (241).
10. A multifunctional drawer-type microwave oven according to claim 8, characterized in that, The control component (5) includes a control board (51), a power board (52), a filter board (53), and a touch panel (54) that are electrically connected to each other. The touch panel (54) is located at the front end of the top plate (23), and the power board (52) and the filter board (53) are fixed to the inside of the top plate (23).