A sampler for outdoor environmental assessment

Abstract

The utility model relates to sampler technical field, and disclose a sampler for outdoor environment evaluation, including sampler main part, the inside of sampler main part is equipped with a plurality of liquid storage cavities, a plurality of liquid storage cavities evenly distribute in the periphery of sampler main part inside, the bottom of sampler main part is equipped with a plurality of water inlets, a plurality of water inlet top and a plurality of liquid storage cavity inside communicate. The utility model discloses a sampler main part, handle, limit board, fixing frame, connecting rod, pressure plate, limit block, spring, connecting plate, sealing plug, water inlet and a plurality of liquid storage cavities cooperation, can place sampler main part in different levels of water, and move different sealing plug, to open or close a plurality of water inlets, can make different levels of water enter a plurality of liquid storage cavities inside storage, adopt this kind of way single can gather different levels of water body, improve the convenience of different levels of water body collection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sampler technology, and more specifically to a sampler for outdoor environmental assessment. Background Technology

[0002] Outdoor environmental assessment refers to the comprehensive testing and evaluation of the outdoor environment to understand its quality, safety, and sustainability. Outdoor environmental assessment includes water quality testing, which detects the types, concentrations, and trends of pollutants in water bodies to assess water quality. Currently, water quality assessment typically requires the use of samplers to collect water samples.

[0003] Existing samplers can typically only collect water samples from one depth per use. If it is necessary to collect water samples from different depths in rivers, lakes, or other bodies of water, the sampler needs to be placed in the water multiple times for repeated sampling. This method is cumbersome and inefficient and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a sampler for outdoor environmental assessment to solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a sampler for outdoor environmental assessment, comprising a sampler body, wherein the sampler body has multiple liquid storage chambers inside, the multiple liquid storage chambers are evenly distributed around the perimeter of the sampler body, the bottom of the sampler body has multiple water inlets, the tops of the multiple water inlets communicate with the interior of the multiple liquid storage chambers, the bottom of the sampler body has multiple sealing plugs, the tops of the multiple sealing plugs are inserted into the interior of the multiple water inlets, one side of each of the multiple sealing plugs is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the perimeter of the sampler body has multiple connecting rods, the bottom of each connecting rod is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the lower part of the outer wall of each of the multiple connecting rods is movably sleeved with a spring, the top center of the sampler body is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the outer walls of both the sampler body and the fixing frame are provided with scale markings.

[0006] Furthermore, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, and a handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the limiting plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the upper part of the outer wall of the plurality of connecting rods is slidably sleeved around the inside of the limiting plate, and the top of the plurality of connecting rods is fixedly connected to a pressure plate.

[0008] Furthermore, multiple limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the sampler body, the outer wall of the connecting rod is slidably sleeved inside the limiting blocks, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting blocks, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the sampler body has multiple exhaust ports around its top, the bottom of which is connected to the top of multiple liquid storage chambers. Each of the exhaust ports is fixedly equipped with a one-way exhaust valve, the top of which is the one-way exhaust end and the bottom of which is the one-way air inlet end.

[0010] Furthermore, multiple filters are fixedly connected around the top of the sampler body, and the multiple filters are located above multiple exhaust ports.

[0011] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model, through the cooperation of a sampler body, handle, limiting plate, fixing frame, connecting rod, pressure plate, limiting block, spring, connecting plate, sealing plug, water inlet and multiple storage chambers, allows the sampler body to be placed in water at different levels and different sealing plugs to be moved, thereby opening or closing multiple water inlets, allowing water at different levels to enter the multiple storage chambers for storage. This method allows for the collection of water from different levels in a single operation, improving the convenience of collecting water from different levels.

[0013] 2. The present invention, through the setting of scale markings, makes it convenient for staff to observe the depth of the sampler body into the water, which is convenient for sampling water at different levels. Through the cooperation of the exhaust port and the one-way exhaust valve, it is convenient to expel the air inside the storage chamber, and the sampled water can enter the storage chamber through the inlet. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from another perspective.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the main structure of the sampler of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid storage chamber structure of this utility model.

[0019] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Sampler body; 2. Handle; 3. Limiting plate; 4. Fixing frame; 5. Scale markings; 6. Connecting rod; 61. Pressure plate; 62. Limiting block; 63. Spring; 64. Connecting plate; 65. Sealing plug; 66. Water inlet; 7. Liquid storage chamber; 8. Exhaust port; 81. One-way exhaust valve; 82. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The sampler for outdoor environmental assessment involved in this utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0021] Example 1:

[0022] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a sampler for outdoor environmental assessment includes a sampler body 1. Multiple liquid storage chambers 7 are evenly distributed around the perimeter of the sampler body 1. Multiple water inlets 66 are located at the bottom of the sampler body 1, with their tops communicating with the interiors of the liquid storage chambers 7. Multiple sealing plugs 65 are located at the bottom of the sampler body 1, with their tops inserted into the interiors of the water inlets 66. Each sealing plug 65 has a sealing sleeve on its outer surface. A connecting plate 64 is fixedly connected to one side of each sealing plug 65. Multiple connecting rods 6 are located around the perimeter of the sampler body 1. Each connecting rod 6 has a hexagonal cross-section and its bottom is fixed... A connecting plate 64 is connected to the sampler body 1. A spring 63 is movably sleeved on the lower part of the outer wall of the multiple connecting rods 6. A number of limiting blocks 62 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the sampler body 1. The outer wall of the connecting rod 6 is slidably sleeved inside the limiting block 62. The top end of the spring 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting block 62. The bottom end of the spring 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 64. A fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the sampler body 1. The outer walls of the sampler body 1 and the fixing frame 4 are both provided with scale markings 5. A limiting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 4. A handle 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the limiting plate 3. The upper part of the outer wall of the multiple connecting rods 6 is slidably sleeved around the inside of the limiting plate 3. A pressure plate 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the multiple connecting rods 6.

[0023] In this embodiment, the handle 2 facilitates user operation by holding the device, and the scale markings 5 ​​allow staff to observe the depth of the sampler body 1 in the water, facilitating sampling at different water depths. During water sampling, the pressure plate 61, connecting rod 6, limiting block 62, spring 63, and connecting plate 64 work together to move the sealing plug 65, allowing the inlet 66 to be opened or closed, enabling water to enter the storage chamber 7 for sampling. The sampler body 1 can also be moved to different depths of water, and different water depths can be sampled using the same method. The pressure plate 61, connecting rod 6, limiting block 62, spring 63, and connecting plate 64 are all rust-proofed or made of corrosion-resistant materials.

[0024] Example 2:

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, multiple vents 8 are provided around the top of the sampler body 1. The bottom of the multiple vents 8 is connected to the top of multiple liquid storage chambers 7. One-way vent valves 81 are fixedly installed inside the multiple vents 8. The top of the one-way vent valve 81 is the one-way venting end, and the bottom of the one-way vent valve 81 is the one-way inlet end. Multiple filters 82 are fixedly connected around the top of the sampler body 1. The multiple filters 82 are located above the multiple vents 8.

[0026] In this embodiment, the filter screen 82 facilitates filtration above the exhaust port 8, preventing impurities in the water from adhering to the exhaust end of the one-way exhaust valve 81. When sampling the water, the air inside the storage chamber 7 can be discharged through the one-way exhaust valve 81. The formula for calculating the critical depth of one-way exhaust valve 81 in water is as follows: If the air pressure inside the storage chamber 7 is normal pressure (0.1 MPa) and the opening pressure of the one-way exhaust valve 81 is 0.02 MPa, then the critical depth is:

[0027]

[0028] When the water depth is ≤8 meters, air can be naturally discharged through the one-way exhaust valve 81. Therefore, this device is suitable for water sampling with a water depth of ≤8 meters, and can also be adjusted according to the air pressure inside the liquid storage chamber 7 and the opening pressure of the one-way exhaust valve 81.

[0029] In summary, as Figure 1-5As shown, this sampler for outdoor environmental assessment allows the operator to hold handle 2 and vertically place the sampler body 1 in the water. The operator can then observe the scale markings 5 ​​on the water surface to determine the depth of the sampler body 1. During sampling, the operator presses down on one of the pressure plates 61 and the connecting rod 6. The bottom of the connecting rod 6 extends through the connecting plate 64, stretching the bottom of the spring 63. The connecting plate 64 then moves the sealing plug 65 downwards, disengaging it from the inlet 66. This opens the inlet 66, allowing water to enter the storage chamber 7. Air inside the storage chamber 7 can be released through a one-way exhaust system. After the valve 81 is discharged and the sample is taken, the pressure plate 61 and the connecting rod 6 are released. The elasticity of the spring 63 drives the connecting plate 64, the sealing plug 65 and the connecting rod 6 to move upward to reset. If necessary, the connecting rod 6 can also be moved upward manually so that the top of the sealing plug 65 is fully inserted into the inlet 66 to seal and close the water, thus storing the water. If it is necessary to sample water at different levels, the sampler body 1 can be moved to water at different depths and other inlets 66 can be opened or closed in the same way. This allows water at different levels to enter multiple storage chambers 7 for storage, making it convenient to collect water at different levels at a time. After sampling, the sampler is slowly lifted.

[0030] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0031] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0032] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sampler for outdoor environmental assessment, comprising a sampler body (1), characterized in that, The sampler body (1) has multiple liquid storage chambers (7) inside, which are evenly distributed around the inside of the sampler body (1). The bottom of the sampler body (1) has multiple water inlets (66), the tops of which communicate with the interior of the multiple liquid storage chambers (7). The bottom of the sampler body (1) has multiple sealing plugs (65), the tops of which are inserted into the multiple water inlets (66). Inside, a connecting plate (64) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the multiple sealing plugs (65). Multiple connecting rods (6) are provided around the sampler body (1). The bottom of each connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (64). A spring (63) is movably sleeved on the lower part of the outer wall of each of the multiple connecting rods (6). A fixing frame (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the sampler body (1). The outer walls of the sampler body (1) and the fixing frame (4) are both provided with scale markings (5).

2. A sampler for outdoor environmental assessment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (3), and a handle (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the limiting plate (3).

3. A sampler for outdoor environmental assessment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the outer wall of the multiple connecting rods (6) is slidably sleeved around the inside of the limiting plate (3), and the top of the multiple connecting rods (6) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (61).

4. A sampler for outdoor environmental assessment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple limiting blocks (62) are fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the sampler body (1). The outer wall of the connecting rod (6) is slidably sleeved inside the limiting block (62). The top end of the spring (63) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting block (62), and the bottom end of the spring (63) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (64).

5. A sampler for outdoor environmental assessment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampler body (1) has multiple exhaust ports (8) around its top. The bottom of the multiple exhaust ports (8) is connected to the top of the multiple liquid storage chambers (7). A one-way exhaust valve (81) is fixedly installed inside each of the multiple exhaust ports (8).

6. A sampler for outdoor environmental assessment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple filters (82) are fixedly connected around the top of the sampler body (1), and the multiple filters (82) are located above multiple exhaust ports (8).

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