Solar powered sea water distillation still

By designing a solar-powered seawater distillation desalination unit composed of an integrated structure, a condensation structure, and a support structure, the unit utilizes black high-light-absorbing materials to absorb solar energy and heat seawater. The evaporated water molecules condense into fresh water, and the equipment circuit controls the seawater circulation. This solves the problems of the existing equipment's simple structure and insufficient latent heat utilization, thereby improving desalination efficiency and heat management.

CN122301301APending Publication Date: 2026-06-30罗国平
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411956021.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-28
Publication Date
2026-06-30

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Abstract

A solar-powered seawater distillation and desalination device with a structure different from current seawater desalination equipment is characterized by comprising a collection unit, a condensation unit, a support unit, an equipment circuit, and an equipment pipeline. Sunlight passes through the collection cover and is absorbed by the collection unit to heat the seawater inside. The high-energy water molecules in the seawater inside the collection unit enter the flat zone for evaporation and vaporization. The vaporized water molecules are condensed into distilled water or desalinated water by the condensation unit, and the distilled water or desalinated water is collected by the collection unit and flows into the tank. The heating element prevents heat loss from the collection unit. The seawater used for desalination is heated by the condensation and vaporization process of water molecules in the condensation unit and flows into the collection unit. The concentrated seawater inside the collection unit is collected in the storage tank, and the electromagnetic valve controlled by the equipment circuit allows the concentrated seawater to be discharged from the storage tank at night.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to solar-powered seawater desalination equipment, specifically a solar-powered seawater distillation desalination unit. Background Technology

[0002] Seawater desalination is also known as seawater desalination. Solar-powered seawater desalination equipment is generally called a solar distiller. Currently, solar-powered seawater desalination methods are divided into direct and indirect methods. Direct-method solar-powered seawater desalination equipment mainly consists of a water pan or tank filled with seawater and a transparent cover. The surface of the water pan or tank is blackened and filled with seawater to be desalinated. The lower side of the water pan or tank is insulated, and the upper side is covered with a transparent cover. The lower edge of the transparent cover has a water collection channel, which is connected to an external water collection tank. Current improvements to direct-method solar-powered seawater desalination equipment mainly focus on material selection and improvements to various thermal properties. These improvements involve reducing the seawater volume, adopting a cascade water delivery system, or using wet methods in existing direct-method solar-powered seawater desalination equipment. By employing methods such as core-fed water delivery, adding sponges to the seawater surface, or using multi-stage stacked discs or troughs, people have used these improvements and inventions to reduce the amount of seawater stored in the equipment, increase the seawater temperature, accelerate freshwater production, extend the water production time, or recover the latent heat of water vapor. Although the new solar desalination equipment resulting from these improvements and inventions differs in structure and form from the original direct-method solar desalination equipment, they all retain the basic functional structure of the original direct-method solar desalination equipment. For example, the inclined solar desalination equipment is a modified version of the original direct-method solar desalination equipment, which is a long, half-room structure, allowing for a larger capacity. Indirect solar desalination equipment separates the functional structure that causes seawater evaporation from the functional structure that causes the vaporized water molecules to condense. Indirect solar desalination equipment is categorized into: vacuum tube type, parabolic trough type collector type, and medium-temperature large solar pool type. Vacuum tube and parabolic trough type collector-type solar desalination equipment fills the vacuum tube with seawater and connects the vacuum tube to the condenser water circuit. Medium-temperature large solar pool type solar desalination equipment fills the medium-temperature large solar pool with seawater and connects the medium-temperature large solar pool to the condenser water circuit. Furthermore, research on using solar energy as the thermal energy source for traditional distillation devices has achieved phased results. Systems such as solar multi-stage flash evaporation systems, solar multi-stage boiling distillation systems, and solar compression distillation systems have entered the experimental verification stage.Current solar-powered seawater desalination equipment lacks a structure for utilizing waste heat from saline water. The latent heat collection structure in current solar-powered seawater desalination equipment involves a separate heat exchange device outside the desalination unit. This heat exchange device exchanges phase-change heat with the seawater and then introduces the seawater back into the desalination unit. This heat exchange device acts as both a heat exchanger and a condenser for the vaporized water molecules exiting the desalination unit. Because it affects condensation and has little substantial effect on increasing desalination capacity, most current solar-powered seawater desalination equipment does not employ a latent heat collection structure. Current direct-method solar-powered seawater desalination equipment mainly uses a water pan or tank with a transparent cover, while indirect-method solar-powered seawater desalination equipment mainly uses collector tubes, or collector tubes and a reflector, or a reflector and a heat-concentrating pool. Currently, there are no solar-powered seawater desalination units that can be wall-mounted. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Purpose of the invention:

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a solar seawater distillation desalination device with a structure different from that of current solar seawater desalination equipment.

[0005] Technical solution:

[0006] Main concept: This invention consists of an assembly structure, a condensation structure, and a support structure; the assembly structure comprises a storage layer, a distillation layer, and an assembly layer; the storage layer comprises a storage unit and a warm storage layer; the storage unit is a hollow cylinder, an inner cavity, a hollow box, a hollow cylinder, or a sealed container; the storage unit is provided with a storage port and a concentration orifice; the storage port, distillation port, side port, and edge port are all openings that allow water vapor to pass through; the concentration orifice is a round hole, and its connecting pipe is controlled by a solenoid valve controlled by the equipment circuit; the warm storage layer is a heat insulation structure or heat insulation layer on the outside of the storage unit; the distillation layer comprises a distillation unit and a warm distillation layer; the distillation unit is a hollow cylinder, an inner cavity, a hollow box, a hollow cylinder, or a sealed container; the distillation unit is provided with a distillation port, a guide hole, a through hole, and a water hole; the guide hole, through hole, and water hole are all... Round hole; warm distillation refers to the insulation structure or layer on the outside of the distillation vessel; the storage vessel / distillation vessel is made of rigid material; the stack consists of a stack and a warm collector; the stack is a manifold or a flat, straight rectangular sandwich structure made of multiple manifolds; the manifold is one or more straight flat tubes, irregular straight tubes, straight round tubes, straight rectangular tubes, hollow straight cylinders, straight sandwich structures, or irregular hollow straight cylinders arranged side by side; the collector facing the sun is the part of the stack facing the sun, and the collector back is the part of the stack facing away from the sun; the stack is made of black or dark-colored rigid material with high light absorption and good thermal conductivity, and a selective absorption film can be coated on the outer surface of the collector facing the sun; the warm collector is the insulation structure, insulation layer, or insulation ring on the outside of the stack; the warm collector with insulation structure or insulation layer is composed of a collector cover and a collector bottom. The heat exchanger cover is the insulation structure or layer on the upper side of the heat exchanger; the heat exchanger cover of the insulation structure consists of a heat exchanger plate and a heat exchanger frame; the heat exchanger plate is one or more pieces of highly transparent and light-transmitting rectangular rigid plate or waterproof membrane fabric spliced ​​together; the heat exchanger frame is a rigid rectangular ring or rectangular cylinder with a vertical height of 2~10cm, located on the lower side of the perimeter of the heat exchanger plate; the rectangular ring is a ring-shaped straight panel structure with rectangular inner and outer rings and equal ring cross-sectional width; the rectangular cylinder is a hollow straight prism with a rectangular bottom, no top bottom, and no bottom bottom; the heat exchanger cover of the insulation layer is one or more pieces of highly light-transmitting and highly transparent heat insulation plate or heat insulation and waterproof membrane fabric spliced ​​together, or a straight panel with multiple closed inner cavities or multiple closed inner cavities and waterproof membrane fabric spliced ​​together, or a straight panel that can form a closed cavity with the upper side of the heat exchanger, or a straight panel that can form a closed cavity with the upper side of the heat exchanger. The waterproof membrane fabric forming the closed cavity, the heat-insulating layer cover is tightly attached to or connected to the upper side of the heat-insulating component; the heat-insulating bottom is the heat-insulating structure or layer on the lower side of the heat-insulating component; the heat-insulating cover is on the upper side, the heat-insulating bottom is on the lower side, the heat-insulating component is between the heat-insulating cover and the heat-insulating bottom, the heat-insulating plate, heat-insulating frame, heat-insulating component or the heat-insulating plate, heat-insulating frame, heat-insulating bottom form a sealed inner cavity, which is filled with dry air and contains a desiccant bag; the desiccant bag is a bag filled with desiccant; the heat-insulating ring heat-insulating component is a straight sleeve tube structure with a continuous closed ring cross-section, simply called a heat-insulating cylinder, the heat-insulating cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the heat-insulating component or heat-insulating pipe, the distance between the inner wall and the inner side of the heat-insulating component or heat-insulating pipe is 1~5cm, the inner side is filled with dry air and contains a desiccant bag; the layer heat-insulating component using a heat-insulating cylinder is simply called a layer tube; the heat-insulating storage heat-insulating distillation heat-insulating component is called a heat-insulating component;The components are placed horizontally from left to right, with the sides diagonally in both horizontal and vertical directions. A side opening is set on the left side, and a side opening is set on the right side. The angle between the lower side and the horizontal or vertical plane is δ. The water vapor channel is between the side opening and the side opening. 0 <δ<90 0 It can use δ=90 0The storage layer is located on the lower left side of the stack, with its inlet connected to the side outlet water passage. The distillation layer is located on the upper right side of the stack, with its distillation inlet connected to the side outlet water passage or steam passage. The water passage or steam passage can be rigidly or flexibly connected. The flat zone of the distillation layer is located inside the distillation unit. The flat zone is the area or space where high-energy water molecules evaporate and vaporize within the stack. It is located on the upper right end of the stack, with the water passage connected to the side outlet and the steam passage or water passage connected to the distillation inlet. The condensation structure consists of a condenser and a manifold, fixed inside the distillation unit. The condenser consists of one or more condensation bars. The condensation bar is a finned heat exchange structure, a long strip heat exchange structure, a disc heat exchange structure, a ring heat exchange structure, a heat exchange structure, a folded tube heat exchange structure, or a folded pipe arrangement with one or more condensation channels inside. The heat exchange structure is either a heat exchanger structure or a coil heat exchange structure; a condenser channel is a unidirectional water flow channel inside the condenser bar; the condenser inlet and condenser outlet are the water inlet and outlet of the condenser, respectively; the condenser inlet connecting pipe passes through the guide hole on the laminar flow and connects to the tank outlet, and the condenser outlet connecting pipe passes through the through hole on the laminar flow and connects to the concentration hole of the storage unit; the tank is a water supply tank, water supply pool, or water supply bag for storing seawater used for desalination; seawater flows into the condenser from the condenser inlet, flows out of the condenser from the condenser outlet, and flows through all condenser channels; the manifold is a straight trough-shaped drip water receiving structure, or a drip water receiving trough basin, or annular trough drip water receiving structure; a fresh water hole is provided on the manifold; the fresh water hole is a round hole; the manifold is directly below the condenser; the fresh water hole connecting pipe passes through the water hole on the laminar flow and connects to the tank outlet; the tank is a water storage tank for storing distilled water or desalinated seawater. The system can be a water tank or a water bladder. When in use, the storage unit and collection unit are filled with seawater, and a layer of seawater is present in the flat area. The connection between the condensate inlet and the tank is controlled by a solenoid valve controlled by the equipment circuit, maintaining the seawater depth in the flat area at 5-35mm. The top distillation, side distillation, back distillation, and end distillation units are installed at the top, side, back, and end of the upper right end of the collection unit or tube, respectively. The flat area is located within the water or steam passage connection structure at the side distillation port or on the upper right side of the collection unit or tube. The condensate top, condensate side, condensate back, and condensate end are condensation structures located within the top distillation, side distillation, back distillation, and end distillation units, respectively. The storage unit, collection unit, and temperature control unit can be made of a membrane fabric soft material. The structure of the storage unit, collection unit, and temperature control unit using membrane fabric soft material is simply called a skin structure, which consists of a skin collection unit, a skin temperature control unit, and a... The three-stage distillation system is a simplified description of top distillation, side distillation, or back distillation. The four-stage distillation system is a simplified description of top distillation, side distillation, back distillation, or end distillation. The support structure is a support frame. The collection structure is installed on the upper side of the support structure. When the invention is placed in sunlight, the seawater in the tank enters the collection structure through the condenser and storage components. Sunlight shines through the collection cover and onto the collection head. The collection head converts the absorbed solar energy into heat and transfers it to the seawater in the collection structure. Some water molecules in the heated seawater gain high energy for evaporation and vaporization, and then move to the flat area on the upper right side of the collection structure. They evaporate and vaporize in the flat area. The evaporated and vaporized water molecules are condensed into distilled water or desalinated seawater by the condenser bars in the condenser structure in the layer distillation or four-stage distillation. The distilled water or desalinated seawater is collected by the collection component and flows into the tank through the desalination hole connecting pipe.During the condensation process, the seawater used for desalination within the condenser bar is heated. This heated seawater then flows through the condensate outlet connecting pipe and the storage unit into the collector, fully utilizing the latent heat generated during condensation. As water molecules move to the flat area within the collector, the seawater becomes more concentrated and denser. Due to gravity and the slow diffusion of salt in the seawater, the concentrated seawater moves downwards along the sloping back surface of the collector towards the lower end, reaching the storage unit on the lower left side of the collector. It transfers heat to the relatively lighter seawater in the storage unit and pushes it into the collector, ensuring timely replenishment and gradually increasing the concentration of the seawater in the storage unit. A solenoid valve controlled by the equipment circuit controls the opening and closing of the condensate outlet connecting pipe, allowing the concentrated seawater in the storage unit to drain out during the cooler hours within the collector. A temperature-controlled element prevents heat loss from the collector to the outside.

[0007] Specific technical solution: A support frame is set on the lower side of the assembly, and the components are connected to each other; its characteristic is that: the present invention consists of an assembly, a solid structure, a device circuit, a device pipeline and a support structure; the device circuit consists of a power supply D, a fuse F, a switch G, a light-controlled switch J, two relays Y1 / Y2 and two solenoid valves K1 / K2; the fuse F is a single-wire fuse; the switch G is a single-wire switch; the light-controlled switch J is a photoresistor or light-controlled switch or photoelectric switch or photoresistor switch or photosensitive switch or photosensitive diode; the relay Y1 is a time-delayed disconnect relay or time-delayed on / off module or time-delayed power-off switch or time-delayed relay trigger or time-delayed... The start-up module or time-delay switch is set to disconnect after 6-10 hours; relay Y2 is a level relay, and the probe is set within the flat zone; the probe can use a three-wire square terminal block that is vertically fixed within the flat zone; solenoid valves K1 / K2 are pressureless normally closed solenoid valves; the inlet of fuse F is connected to the positive terminal of power supply D, and the outlet is connected to the inlet of switch G; the light-controlled switch J is connected in series with the coil of relay Y1, one set of normally open contacts of relay Y1 is connected in series with the coil of relay Y2, one set of normally open contacts of relay Y2 is connected in series with the coil of solenoid valve K1, and one set of normally closed contacts of relay Y1 is connected in series with the coil of solenoid valve K2; both ends of the above four series circuits are connected to the outlet of switch G and the negative terminal of power supply D; fuse F can use a double Line fuse; switch G can be a double-wire switch; light-controlled switch J and relay Y1 can be replaced by light-time switch or light-controlled switch module; equipment circuit can use PLC (i.e., programmable logic controller); equipment piping: condensate inlet connection pipe connects to the outlet of solenoid valve K1, solenoid valve K1 inlet connection pipe connects to the tank outlet; the concentrate orifice is connected to a concentrate channel outside the storage layer; the concentrate channel is a tee, the first port connection pipe connects to the condensate outlet, the second port connection pipe connects to the inlet of solenoid valve K2, and the solenoid valve K2 outlet connection pipe connects to the waste tank outlet; the waste tank is a pool, tank, or bladder for storing wastewater; the bladder outlet is connected to a desalination channel, the desalination channel is a tee, the first port connection pipe connects to the desalination orifice, the second port connection... A water valve is connected to the pipe; an air hole is provided on both the base block and the inclined block; the air hole is a round hole; an air pipe passes through the air hole on the base block and the inclined block, with its two ends on the upper side of the inclined block and the lower side of the base block respectively. The end on the upper side of the inclined block is on the upper side of the assembly, and the end on the lower side of the base block faces downwards; the air pipe is a water pipe; the support structure consists of two horizontal structures, four left pulls, two right pulls, and one right drag; one horizontal structure consists of one left rod, one right rod, and one drag bar; the left rod, right rod, left pull, right pull bar, and right drag bar are all straight strips or profiles, and their length, cross-section, and dimensions are set according to the following description and structural requirements; the angle between the left rod on the left side of the horizontal structure, the central axis, and the right side of the horizontal or longitudinal plane is δ; the angle between the right rod on the right side of the horizontal structure, the central axis, and the left side of the horizontal or longitudinal plane is β; 30 0 ≤β≤90 0The upper end of the left rod connects to the upper end or upper part of the right rod, or the upper end of the right rod connects to the upper part of the left rod. The connection is made by hinges, connectors, proprietary parts, or welding. The two ends of the pull bar connect to the lower ends of the left and right rods. The two transverse structures are placed opposite each other longitudinally. A top pull is connected to the top of the two left rods, a middle pull is connected to the upper end, a bottom pull is connected to the lower end, and a middle pull is connected between the middle pull and the bottom pull. A top pull is connected to the top of the two right rods, a bottom pull is connected to the upper end, middle or lower end, and a right pull is connected to the lower end. The top pull, middle pull, middle pull and bottom pull are all left pulls, and the top pull and bottom pull are all right pulls. The central axis of the left pull, right pull and right pull is longitudinal. When the upper end of the left rod connects to the upper end of the right rod, a top pull can be omitted. When the upper end of the right rod connects to the upper part or upper part of the left rod, a top pull can be omitted. The left pull and the left rod The connection between the right pull and the right rod can be achieved using connectors, proprietary parts, welding, or a snap fastener; when the left and right pulls are rectangular tubular materials, the snap fastener is a section of rectangular tubular material; when the left and right pulls are cylindrical materials, the snap fastener is a section of cylindrical material; the central axis of the snap fastener is perpendicular to the central axis of the left or right rod, one end of which connects to the inner arc of the left or right rod of the cylindrical material or to the inner flat of the left or right rod of the rectangular tubular material; the tubular body is provided with connecting screw holes and set screws or tightening buckles; diagonal tie bars can be used for fixing in the support structure; the number and position of the left and right pulls can be set according to structural requirements; the pull bar can be omitted according to structural requirements; the right pull bar can be omitted according to structural requirements; in actual manufacturing, (i) a valve or box can be set in this invention; the valve consists of a booster pump, a middle contact, and one or more sensing groups; the middle contact is an intermediate relay or contactor; The sensor group consists of a signal switch and a faucet; the signal switch is an inductive switch, proximity switch, or photoelectric switch, fixed inside, beside, or around the faucet; the first port of the tank's freshwater inlet is connected to the freshwater hole, the second port is connected to the inlet of the booster pump, and the outlet of the booster pump is connected to the faucet; the signal switch is connected in series with the intermediate contact coil, and the two ends of the series connection are connected to the two ends of the power supply; a set of normally open contacts of the intermediate contact are connected in series with the booster pump coil, and the two ends of the series connection are connected to the two ends of the power supply; alternatively, the intermediate contact can be omitted, in which case the signal switch is connected in series with the booster pump coil, and the two ends of the series connection are connected to the two ends of the power supply; the tank consists of a booster pump, a liquid contact, and a tank; the liquid contact is a liquid level relay or a combination of a liquid level relay and a contactor connected in a matching manner; the tank is a water tank, water container, water bag, or water pouch; the first port of the tank's freshwater inlet... The first port is connected to the fresh water inlet, and the second port is connected to the inlet of the booster pump. The outlet of the booster pump is connected to the tank outlet. The liquid level relay probe is installed inside the tank. The two ends of the liquid contact coil are connected to the two ends of the power supply. A set of normally open contacts of the liquid contact are connected in series with the booster pump coil. The two ends of the series connection are connected to the two ends of the power supply. (ii) An additional replenishment tank can be added. In this case, the tank is a soft water bag or water bladder. The replenishment tank is a sealed water tank, sealed container, sealed water bag or water bladder with a tank hole. The tank hole is a round hole. The tank hole is connected to a tee. The first port of the tee is connected to the condensate inlet, and the second port is connected to the outlet of the solenoid valve K1. The tank is installed inside the replenishment tank. The outlet connection pipe passes through the replenishment tank and connects to the fresh water outlet. (iii) A filter can be installed on the connection pipe between the inlet of the solenoid valve K1 and the tank outlet.Valves and pipes should be made of stainless steel or plastic. Sealant or gaskets should be applied to the joints or connections of components in contact with water or in sealed spaces. The joints or connections between rigid sheet metal and components refer to bonding, gluing, welding, bolting, corner brackets, or materials placed together, or the materials themselves being integrated. The joints or connections between diaphragm fabric and components refer to bonding, gluing, sewing, welding, glued seams, film-coated seams, or the materials themselves being integrated. Water and steam should not be allowed to pass through the joints or connections. Integrated components can be made of wood, plastic, or seawater-resistant materials coated with sun-resistant and corrosion-resistant metal foil or paint. The joints or connections between straight strips and components refer to welding, hinges, corner brackets, or threaded connections. Connections can be made using hinges; water or steam circuit components can be connected or interlocked using bolts, snap-fit ​​connections, spring-loaded connections, or slot connections; water or steam circuit components can be interlocked using bolts, snap-fit ​​connections, or spring-loaded connections; assembly of the present invention: (i) assembling the assembly, solidification, and support structures together; (ii) installing the fuse F, switch G, light-controlled switch J, relay Y1 / Y2, and solenoid valve K1 / K2 on the lower side of the assembly or in an electrical box or special box; (iii) connecting the equipment circuit; connecting the circuit lines of the fuse F, switch G, light-controlled switch J, relay Y1 / Y2, and solenoid valve K1 / K2; when the power supply D is a battery, the battery can be installed on the lower side of the assembly or in an electrical box or special box; (iv) connecting the equipment piping.

[0008] The specific technical solution of the integrated structure: A single-layer storage unit consists of a storage component, a temperature storage unit, and a storage ring; a storage component consists of a front plate, a rear plate, a left plate, a right plate, a top plate, and a bottom plate; a temperature storage unit consists of a temperature front plate, a temperature rear plate, a temperature left plate, a temperature right plate, a temperature top plate, and a temperature bottom plate; all components are rectangular straight panels; a component is a collective term for the front plate, rear plate, left plate, right plate, top plate, and bottom plate; the front plate is on the front side, the rear plate is on the rear side, and the sides are both horizontal and vertical; the left plate is on the left side, the right plate is on the right side, and the sides are both vertical and longitudinal; the top plate is at the top, the bottom plate is at the bottom, and the sides are both horizontal and longitudinal; the components are connected to form a sealed inner space. The cavity or hollow box; the front, rear, left, right, top, and bottom temperature elements are the insulation structures or layers on the front side of the front panel, the rear side of the rear panel, the left side of the left panel, the right side of the right panel, the upper side of the top panel, and the lower side of the bottom panel, respectively; each insulation element consists of a temperature plate and a temperature frame; the temperature element is a collective term for the front, rear, left, right, top, and bottom temperature elements; the temperature plate is a rectangular straight block; the temperature frame is a rectangular ring; the inner side of the temperature frame connects to the outer side of the component plate, and the outer side connects to the inner side of the temperature plate; the temperature frame is filled with insulation material or a storage bag; the right-angle joints between the component plate and the temperature element are smoothly transitioned; the right panel is an eccentric ring with equal width on the front and rear sides. The ring structure has an inner storage opening on the inside; the off-ring is a ring-shaped straight panel structure with both the inner and outer rings being rectangular, two opposite rings having equal cross-sectional widths, and the other two opposite rings having unequal cross-sectional widths; the storage opening is a structural opening with its long side in the longitudinal direction; the structural opening is a rectangular opening with a length equal to the longitudinal and vertical cross-sectional length of the assembly plus (0~3cm) and a height equal to the longitudinal and vertical cross-sectional height of the assembly plus (0~3cm). The size of the structural opening can be set according to structural requirements; one or more longitudinally uniformly symmetrically distributed ribs can be set inside the structural opening; the rib is a rectangular straight block with a width of 5~30mm, its upper edge connecting to the upper edge of the structural opening, and its lower edge connecting to the structural opening. The opening and closing edges are connected, and the inner and outer sides are flush with the inner and outer sides of the surrounding structure. The storage ring is a continuous structure, with the end frame or end cylinder's flat opening connected to the outer side of the right plate, and the inner side of the end cylinder flush with or equidistant from the edge of the storage opening. The continuous structure is a cylindrical structure or a straight frame-ring structure. Frame ring, plate ring, and frame block refer to the end frame-end ring, end plate-end ring, and end frame-end block used in the straight structure or end structure, respectively. The cylindrical structure is a straight plate-ring structure without end plates. The straight structure refers to an end structure where the inclined opening of the end cylinder is replaced by a flat opening. The end structure consists of an end cylinder, an end plate or end frame, and an end block or end ring. The end cylinder is a rectangular cylinder, and the angle between the opening face and the central axis of the end cylinder is 90 degrees. 0 One end is a flat opening, and the other end is an opening with an angle of δ or 90° between its opening and the central axis of the end cylinder. 0-δ or the inclined opening set according to structural requirements, the end plate and end block are all rectangular straight panels. The four sides of the end plate are connected to the inner side of the flat opening, and the outer side is flush with the opening surface of the flat opening. The four sides of the end block are connected to the inner side of the inclined opening, and the outer side is flush with the opening surface of the inclined opening. The end frame and end ring are all four-rings. One side of the end frame is connected to the flat opening, and the four sides are equidistant from the outer side of the flat opening. One side of the end ring is connected to the inclined opening, and the four sides are equidistant from the outer side of the inclined opening. The end frame and end ring can be set inside the end cylinder; the four-ring is a brief description of a rectangular ring, an off-center ring, a slanted ring, or a paired ring; the slanted ring is a three-sided ring with a rectangular inner and outer ring and a cross-sectional width of 100 mm. A ring-shaped straight panel structure with equal cross-sectional widths on one side and unequal widths on the other three sides; a ring-shaped straight panel structure with rectangular inner and outer rings, one set of opposite rings with equal cross-sectional widths, another set of opposite rings with equal cross-sectional widths, and two sets of opposite rings with unequal cross-sectional widths; the concentration port is located on the left plate or the bottom plate, and the specific location can be set according to structural requirements; a single-layer distillation consists of a distillation element, a warm distillation element, and a distillation ring; the distillation element consists of a front block, a rear block, a left block, a right block, a top block, a bottom block, and an inclined block; the warm distillation element consists of a front layer, a rear layer, a left layer, a right layer, and a... The structure consists of a top layer and a bottom layer; each component is a rectangular straight panel; a component is a collective term for the front, back, left, right, top, and bottom components; the front component is on the front side, the back component on the back side, and the sides are both horizontal and vertical; the left component is on the left side, the right component on the right side, and the sides are both vertical and vertical; the top component is at the top, the bottom component at the bottom, and the sides are both horizontal and vertical; the components are connected to form a sealed internal cavity or hollow box; the front, back, left, right, top, and bottom layers are respectively the front side of the front component, the back side of the back component, the left side of the left component, the right side of the right component, the top side of the top component, and the bottom side of the bottom component, forming the insulation structure or insulation layer; the insulation structure components are layered. Each layer consists of a block and a ring; the layer is the collective term for the front, back, left, right, top, and bottom layers; the block is a rectangular straight block; the ring is a rectangular ring; the inner side of the ring connects to the outer side of the block, and the outer side connects to the inner side of the block; the ring is filled with insulation material or a storage bag; the right-angle joints between the block and the layer are smoothly transitioned; the left block is an off-center ring structure with equal width on the front and back sides, and the inner side of the inner ring is the distillation port; the distillation port is a sloping opening with its long side in the longitudinal direction; the inclined block is inside the distillation piece, with its upper left side flush with the lower edge of the distillation port, and the angle between its lower side and the left block is 90 degrees. 0-δ, the four sides are connected to the inner sides of the left block, the front block, the right block, and the rear block; the flat area is the upper side of the inclined block; when the distillation piece is placed horizontally, the side of the inclined block is inclined downwards from left to right in both horizontal and vertical directions, with the left side higher than the right side; the distillation ring is a continuous structure, with the end frame or end cylinder flat opening connected to the outer side of the left block, and the inner side of the end cylinder flush with or equidistant from the edge of the distillation port; the storage ring and distillation ring can both be replaced by a rectangular pad according to structural requirements. The rectangular pad is a rectangular ring flat pad made of hard or elastic material, with the inner ring flush with or equidistant from the edge of the storage port or distillation port. The rectangular pad replacing the storage ring can be integrated with the right plate, and the rectangular pad replacing the distillation ring can be integrated with the left block; the storage ring and distillation ring can both be replaced by a continuous ring according to structural requirements; the continuous ring is a rectangular ring connected to the four sides of the right plate or left block, with the inner and outer sides flush with the inner and outer sides of the right plate or left block; the insulation layer is heated by the temperature of the components. Each layer is a single insulating board, with its inner side connected to the outer side of the component plate or block, covering the outer side of the storage or distillation unit, and smoothly transitioning at right angles. The insulating board is a rectangular straight-faced heat-insulating board, heat-insulating cotton film, or hollow heat-insulating board. The insulation layer can utilize a temperature frame, with the insulating board connected to the inner ring of the frame on all four sides, and its inner side connected to the outer side of the component plate. Alternatively, the insulation layer can utilize a layer ring, with the insulating board connected to the inner ring of the layer ring on all four sides, and its inner side connected to the outer side of the component block. Water guide holes for the distillation layer are located on the inclined block, front block, left block, rear block, or bottom block of the distillation layer; the specific location of these holes can be determined according to structural requirements. Alternatively, a bag or insulating material can be placed on the upper side of the bottom block to replace the left and bottom layers. A layer of... The inclined replacement layer is the bottom of the left layer or the bottom of the left block layer; the inclined layer is the insulation structure or insulation layer under the inclined block; the component temperature setting can be set on the inside or outside of the component plate; the component layer can be set on the inside or outside of the component block; the four distillation does not set the inclined block with the distillation water hole, but sets the distillate hole, and the left block adopts a four-ring structure, with the distillation port on the inner side of the four rings; the distillate distillate hole of the top distillation end is set right next to the left block or on the left block, and the distillate distillate hole of the side distillation back distillation is set right next to the bottom block or on the bottom block; the specific position of the guide hole and through hole of the four distillation can be set according to the structural requirements; the inner side of the top distillation port is connected to a rectangular cylinder, and the distance from the end of the rectangular cylinder not connected to the left block to the inner side of the right block is 2~10cm, and the inner side is flush with the edge of the distillation port. The right block can be replaced by a V-shaped top or an inclined top; the upper side of the lower side wall of the side distillation ring end cylinder is lower than the lower edge of the distillation port. 2~5cm; A rectangular cylinder is connected to the inner side of the distillation port, the height of the rectangular cylinder is 2~3cm, and the inner side is flush with the edge of the distillation port; a cooling structure can be set on the four distillations; the cooling structure is a condensing device or a heat dissipation device or a condensing device or a heat dissipation device with a sunshade or a sunshade structure; the layer collection consists of a temperature collector, a collection element and two sealing rectangles; the temperature collector of the insulation structure or insulation layer consists of a collection cover, a collection bottom, four corner pads, two end supports and two side supports; the horizontal length of the collection cover = the horizontal length of the collection element, the vertical width of the collection cover = the vertical width of the collection element + (2~10cm); the side length of the collection plate = the side length of the collection cover; the outer ring side length of the collection frame = the side length of the collection plate, and the agent bag is placed on the inner side; the collection plate is connected to the upper side of the collection frame, and the collection plate and the collection frame are flush around the perimeter; the side length of the collection bottom = the side length of the collection cover; the collection bottom of the insulation structure consists of a collection block and a collection ring;The collection block is a rectangular straight panel with a side length equal to the side length of the collection cover; the collection ring is a rectangular ring with a ring cross-section width equal to the cross-section width of the collection frame ring, an outer ring side length equal to the side length of the collection plate, and the inner side filled with insulation material or a storage bag; the collection blocks are connected to the lower side of the collection ring, and the collection blocks and collection ring are flush around the perimeter; the bottom of the insulation layer is a layer of insulation board, with the upper side of the insulation board connected to the lower side of the collection component; the bottom of the insulation layer can be achieved by setting a collection ring, with the insulation board inside the inner ring of the collection ring, connected to the inner ring of the collection ring around the perimeter, and the upper side connected to the lower side of the collection component; the corner pad is a rectangular straight block with a thickness equal to the vertical height of the collection component cross-section + (1~5cm), a width equal to the longitudinal width of the transverse part of the collection frame ring cross-section, and a length equal to 0.5 × (longitudinal length of the collection cover - longitudinal length of the collection component cross-section) - (5~25mm); the collection cover and the bottom of the collection ring are connected to the bottom of the collection ring. The bottom is directly opposite each other, and the four sides are flush. The four corner pads are placed between the four corners of the collection cover and the collection bottom. The upper side connects to the lower side of the collection cover, the lower side connects to the upper side of the collection bottom, and the outer side is flush with the outer side of the collection cover and the collection bottom. The collection frame is a frame composed of four corner posts and collection cover and collection bottom parts that connect to the four corner posts. A corner post is a corner pad and the collection cover part that connects to the upper side of the corner pad and the collection bottom part that connects to the lower side. The frame side refers to the rectangular frame on both sides of the collection frame in the horizontal direction, and the frame end refers to the rectangular frame at both ends of the collection frame in the vertical direction. The collection frame and collection ring can adopt a ring structure. In this case, the horizontal width of the ring section on the frame side is greater than the vertical width of the ring section at the frame end. The end support is a rectangular groove composed of two wings, two walls, and one bottom. The horizontal length is equal to the horizontal length of the collection frame, the inner vertical height is equal to the outer vertical height of the frame end, and the central axis is horizontal. The front support is positioned at the front of the stack, with its bottom at the front; the other support is positioned at the rear of the stack, with its bottom at the rear; the rectangular tube formed by the end support walls is fitted onto the upper side of the stack cover, the lower side of the stack, and the outer sides of the longitudinal ends of the two frames. The walls are connected to the longitudinal and vertical surfaces of the outer sides of the frame ends, and the bottom is connected to the transverse and vertical surfaces of the outer sides of the frame ends. The side support consists of a frame ring and a blocking plate. The blocking plate is a rectangular straight panel with a side opening or edge opening in the center, connected to the inner side of the end tube. The side of the blocking plate is parallel to the flat opening surface and is 1-10cm from the end tube port. The side opening and edge opening are both single openings. One side support blocking plate has a side opening on the left side of the stack, with the end ring on the left and the end frame on the right. The side opening is directly opposite the center of the inner ring of the left frame side. The left support is provided, and the other side support plate is set with an opening on the right side of the stack, the end frame on the left side, the end ring on the right side, and the opening is directly opposite the center of the inner ring of the right side frame, which is referred to as the right support; the side support may not have an end frame; the side support may use a reinforcing rib instead of an end frame; the side support may be divided into upper and lower parts by an end tube and then connected by a Z-shaped connection process; the spacing between the front and back of the stack is ≤10mm or the diameter is ≤15mm; when the stack uses multiple pipes, the multiple pipes are arranged in a row longitudinally, with the central axis in the horizontal direction, and the two sides are aligned to form a rectangular straight surface structure; the stack may use a sandwich structure in which the front and back are both rectangular straight panels, with a horizontal pad in the middle, and the longitudinal ends are connected by a Z-shaped structure, folded edge connection, or rectangular straight column connection.The assembly is placed into the rack from the side, with its side parallel to the top of the rack, its central axis coinciding with the central axis of the rack, and its water vapor channel along the central axis of the rack. The assembly faces forward and backward, with its longitudinal direction at the center of the rack's inner side, 0-3cm from the rack end. Vertically, it faces the center of the rack's inner side, and its lateral sides are flush with the outer side of the rack. A sealing strip is filled between the assembly end and the inner ring of the rack side, with the inner side of the sealing strip flush with the inner side of the rack side. Sealant is applied between the assembly end and the rack side, and to the outside of the sealing strip. The end sleeve portion of one side of the side support frame is fitted over the top of the assembly cover, the bottom of the assembly, and the outer side of the bottom wall wing of the end support. The inner side of the blocking plate is connected to the longitudinal and vertical surfaces of the outer side of the rack side, with the assembly end tightly against the inner side of the blocking plate. The longitudinal end of the side support... Connected to the end support; the layer tube consists of one or more sleeves, two side structures, and two end supports; one sleeve consists of one or more hot elements and one warm cylinder; the hot element is a manifold or assembly; the warm cylinder consists of an outer cylinder, two sealing gaskets, and two fixed gaskets; the outer cylinder is a sleeve, rectangular tube, round tube, or flat tube, with a central axis length equal to the central axis length of the hot element minus (1~5cm), made of a rigid material with high transparency, high light transmittance, and high heat transmittance; the sealing gaskets and fixed gaskets are all fixed; the sealing gasket is a straight block, with the same circumference as the inner ring of the outer cylinder cross-section, and has a number of gasket holes equal to the number of hot elements inside the outer cylinder; one gasket hole is an opening with the same outer side as the cross-section of a hot element; when using one gasket hole, the center of the gasket hole is in the exact center of the sealing gasket; when using multiple gasket holes, the center of the multiple gasket holes is along the sealing gasket. The longitudinal central axes of the two gaskets are aligned in a single row, evenly and symmetrically distributed, with an adjacent spacing of 0-25mm. The gaskets are made of elastic sealing material with a compressed thickness of 5-25mm, while the fixed gaskets are made of rigid material with a thickness of 1-30mm. The two fixed gaskets are parallel and face each other, with the gasket holes facing each other or one-to-one. A heating element is installed on each pair of facing gasket holes. The heating element passes through a set of facing gasket holes on the two fixed gaskets, and the distance between the port and the outer side of the fixed gasket is 0.5 × (heating element shaft length - outer cylinder shaft length) + compressed gasket thickness + (0-5mm). When multiple heating elements are used, the ports of the heating elements on the same side are flush, and the central axes are parallel to each other. This allows the fixed gaskets to connect with or be fixed to the heating elements. The outer cylinder is fitted over the outside of the heating elements and the fixed gaskets, with its two ports facing the outside of the fixed gaskets. The distances are equal. The gasket is placed on the hot part, so that part of the uncompressed gasket is between the outer cylinder of the hot part, and the inner side of the gasket is tightly attached to the outer side of the fixed gasket. The side structure is a plate ring straight structure. The number of holes on the longitudinal center axis of the end plate is equal to the number of the structure in the layer tube. One hole is one with all the gasket holes on the fixed part and the same opening. When using one hole, the center of the hole is in the center of the end plate. When using multiple holes, the centers of the multiple holes are in a row along the longitudinal center axis of the end plate and are evenly and symmetrically distributed. The layer tube is placed horizontally and vertically at an angle, with the left side lower and the right side higher. One side structure is at the lower left end of the layer tube, the end plate is on the upper side, and the end ring is on the lower side. The other side structure is at the upper right end of the layer tube, the end ring is on the upper side, and the end plate is on the lower side. The two side structures are parallel and facing each other, the end plates are facing each other, and the holes are facing each other or one-to-one facing each other.A set of structures is installed on each pair of opposing holes. The two ends of the hot element in the set are inserted into a pair of opposing holes on the end plates of the side structures. The end plates are bolted to the fixed pads, the outer cylinder port is tightly against the end plates, and the sealing gasket is compressed and sealed. The end supports in the layer tube do not have two walls. One end support is located on the front side of the layer tube, with the bottom on the front and the wing on the rear. The other end support is located on the rear side of the layer tube, with the bottom on the rear and the wing on the front. The bottom end of the end support wing covers the outer side of the longitudinal end of the side structure end cylinder and is close to the inner side of the end ring. The end support and the end cylinder are connected at their respective points. The outer cylinder can use a highly transparent, high-light-transmittance, and high-heat-transmittance material on the light-facing side and a black or dark-colored straight panel on the back side, or a thermal insulation layer or structure that is tightly attached to or integrated with the back of the hot element between the two fixed pads, or a material with a light-facing side that is... High-transparency, high-light-transmittance, and high-heat-transmittance material straight panel; backlight side is black or dark-colored straight panel; longitudinal ends are connected by a Z-shaped structure, folded edge connection, or rectangular straight column connection; right-angle brackets can be used to connect the fixed pad and the heat-generating element; the fixed pad can be replaced by right-angle brackets; end supports can be omitted in the layer tube; the sleeve structure can be replaced by a solar double-pass collector tube, in which case the two ends of the solar double-pass collector tube are fitted with snap rings and sealing rings, and respectively inserted into the end plate holes of the two side structures; glue can be filled between the inner side of the side structure end tube and the heat-generating element; glue filling refers to filling with sealant, potting compound, or structural adhesive; side supports can replace the side structure, with the structure hole set on the end plate, and the outer cylinder end inside the side support end tube; when the side support replaces the side structure, glue filling can be set on the outer side of the side support end plate or inside the end tubes on both sides. When the end cylinders on both sides of the plug plate are filled with glue, a fixed gasket is not required. The gasket is made of rigid material, and a gasket is set on both sides of the plug plate. The plug plate is fixed to the end of the hot part. The sealing ring is a sealing ring or sealing ring gasket. One storage seal is between the left support end ring or the lower end ring of the layer tube and the continuous storage, which is called the storage seal. Another storage seal is between the right support end ring or the upper end ring of the layer tube and the continuous distillation, which is called the distillation seal. Continuous storage is a brief description of the continuous ring or storage ring of the storage element. Continuous distillation is a brief description of the continuous ring or distillation ring of the distillation element or four-stage distillation. The upper end of the right rod of the support structure is connected to the upper end or upper end of the left rod. The layer storage is fixed on the bottom pull, the left end of the layer collection or layer tube is fixed on the intermediate pull, the right end is fixed on the middle pull, and the layer distillation or four-stage distillation is fixed on the top pull. When the water or steam circuit is rigidly connected, the storage seal Between the storage ring and the left support or layer tube end ring, the storage ring and the left support or layer tube end ring are bolted together; between the distillation seal and the right support or layer tube end ring, the distillation seal and the right support or layer tube end ring are bolted together; when the water or steam circuit uses a flexible connection, a connecting cylinder is used, and no sealing torque is set; the connecting cylinder is a variable cylinder or rectangular cylinder made of waterproof membrane cloth material, one end is connected to the end ring of the storage ring or distillation ring, and the other end is connected to the side support end ring; the variable cylinder is a variable port cylinder with one rectangular end and the other rectangular end, or a variable port cylinder set according to actual needs; when the connecting cylinder is connected to the end ring, a cylinder ring or an inner ring and an outer ring are used; the cylinder ring is a cylinder structure; the inner ring consists of an inner cylinder and an inner seat; the inner cylinder is a rectangular cylinder, and the inner seat is a rectangular ring, with the inner side of the inner cylinder connected to the outer ring of the inner seat, and the port flush with the outer side of the inner seat;The outer ring is a rectangular ring, connected to the outer side of the cylindrical ring end ring or inner seat; the inner and outer rings are flush with the cylindrical ring end ring or inner seat inner and outer rings respectively; the outer ring can be made of groove-shaped or L-shaped strip material; an outer ring can be omitted; when using a cylindrical ring, the connecting cylinder end part passes through the cylindrical ring end cylinder, and the edge part of the port is connected between the cylindrical ring end ring and the outer ring; when using an inner ring, the connecting cylinder end part is fitted on the outer side of the inner ring inner cylinder, and the edge part of the port is connected between the inner seat and the outer ring; the inner ring of the cylindrical ring can be replaced by a rectangular ring; an inner liner can be provided on the inner side of the connecting cylinder, and a heat-insulating and sun-protective sleeve can be provided on the outer side; in actual production, (i) a layer can be replaced by a layer support or layer bracket; the layer support consists of two end supports, two end grooves, two side grooves, two side supports, a collection piece, a collection plate, and a collection block; the end groove is a bottom with two wings and two The rectangular groove formed by the wall has an outer vertical height equal to the inner vertical height of the end support minus the thickness of the aggregate piece minus the thickness of the aggregate block, and a horizontal length equal to the horizontal length of the end support minus (2~5cm). The central axis is in the horizontal direction. The wing walls of the two end grooves are respectively connected to the inner sides of the bottom of the two end supports, the bottom is opposite to the bottom of the end support, and the two sides are equidistant from the two sides of the end support. The side groove is a U-shaped groove composed of one bottom and two wings, with a longitudinal length equal to the longitudinal length of the side support minus (5~10mm). The opening is set in the center area of ​​the bottom. The end supports of the two connecting end grooves are longitudinally separated, and the bottoms of the two end grooves are parallel and facing each other. The two side grooves are respectively installed on the horizontal sides of the end supports of the two separated and facing connecting end grooves. The end of the upper wing is on the upper side of the upper wing of the end groove, and the end of the lower wing is on the lower side of the lower wing of the end groove. The bottom is connected to the end groove wall. The two longitudinal ends of the aggregate plate are inserted into the upper wing of the end groove and the upper wing of the end support on the front and rear sides. The two ends of the aggregate block are respectively located on the upper side of the side wing of the side groove. The longitudinal two ends of the aggregate block are inserted between the lower side wing of the front and rear end grooves and the lower side wing of the end support. The two ends are respectively located on the lower side of the lower side wing of the side groove. A sealing strip is inserted between the end support of the aggregate plate and the end of the aggregate component, and the outer side of the bottom of the side groove is filled with sealant. The two side supports are respectively installed on the transverse sides of the layer support. One side of the end frame of the end cylinder is fitted onto the end of the end support, the upper side of the aggregate plate and the lower side of the aggregate block. The end plate is bolted to the bottom of the side groove, and the end of the aggregate component is close to the inner side of the end plate. The layer support consists of one aggregate support, one aggregate plate, one aggregate block, two inner plates, two side supports and one aggregate component. The aggregate support consists of one aggregate frame, one aggregate ring and four corner pads. The aggregate frame and the aggregate ring are opposite each other vertically. The four corner pads are located at the four corners between the aggregate frame and the aggregate ring. The upper side is connected to the lower side of the aggregate frame and the lower side is connected to the lower side of the aggregate ring. The upper side of the collecting ring is connected, and the outer side is flush with the outer side of the collecting frame and collecting ring; the collecting plate is embedded in the collecting frame, and the collecting block is embedded in the collecting ring; the inner plate is a rectangular straight panel, embedded in the frame at both ends of the longitudinal direction of the collecting support; the collecting component is placed into the collecting support from the side of the collecting support, a sealing strip is inserted between the end of the collecting component and the collecting support, and sealant is applied; the two side supports are installed on both sides of the collecting support, the end frame of the end tube is fitted onto the transverse ends of the collecting support, the blocking plate is connected to the longitudinal and vertical sides of the collecting support, and the end of the collecting component is close to the inner side of the blocking plate; (ii) a frame block end structure or a frame block straight structure can be used to replace the layer storage, and at this time, a storage structure can be added; the end frame is connected to the lower end ring of the layer structure, the central axis of the end tube coincides with or is parallel to the central axis of the collecting component or the sleeve structure, and the thickening hole is set on the end tube or end block; the layer structure is a brief description of the layer collection, layer pipe, layer support or layer support;The storage structure is a sealed water tank, reservoir, bladder, or barrel, equipped with an insulation layer or structure. It has a round hole at both the upper and lower ends. The upper hole connects to the second round hole of the concentrate channel, and the lower hole connects to the inlet of solenoid valve K2. When a replenishment tank is used, a storage component or structure can be used instead. (iii) A distillation structure can be used instead of a top distillation structure. The distillation structure is a frame-block straight structure. When a top distillation structure is used instead, a frame ring end structure or plate ring end structure can be used. When the frame ring end structure connects to the structure ring, the side of the frame ring end structure is horizontal or transverse / longitudinal, and the end ring connects to the top distillation or the distillation structure end frame. The structure ring is short for the upper end ring of the layered structure. When the frame ring end structure connects to the structure ring, the central axis of the frame ring end structure cylinder is vertical, and the end frame connects to the top distillation or... The distillation structure end frame is connected; when the plate ring end ring is connected to the structure ring, the plate ring end structure end cylinder is provided with a port on the horizontal and upper side wall, and the port is connected to the top distillation or distillation structure end frame; the flat area is the upper side of the structure ring; the port is a structure port; the distillation structure end block that replaces the top distillation can be replaced by a V-shaped top or a sloping top, and an inner confluence is added; the inner confluence is a cylinder structure; the height of the inner confluence end cylinder is 2~15cm, the outer side length of the cross section is the inner side length of the distillation structure end cylinder cross section - (6~15cm), inside the distillation structure, the inner confluence end frame is below the distillation structure end frame, and the outer ring is flush with the outer ring of the distillation structure end frame; (iv) when using side distillation or distillation structure to replace side distillation, a frame ring end structure or plate ring end structure can be set; when the frame ring end structure end frame is connected to the structure ring, the side of the frame ring end structure end ring is connected to the side distillation or distillation structure end in the vertical and longitudinal directions, and the end ring is connected to the side distillation or distillation structure end. When frames are connected, the flat area is the upper side of the structural ring; when the end ring of the frame ring structure is connected to the structural ring, the central axis of the end cylinder of the frame ring structure is horizontal, and the end frame is connected to the side distillation or distillation structure end frame, and the upper side of the lower side wall of the end cylinder is a flat area; when the end ring of the plate ring structure is connected to the structural ring, the central axis of the end cylinder of the plate ring structure is vertical, and a piece opening is set on a vertical wall, and the area around the piece opening is connected to the side distillation or distillation structure end frame, and the upper side of the structural ring is a flat area; the upper side of the lower side wall of the distillation structure end cylinder that replaces the side distillation is 2~5cm lower than the lower side of the inner ring of the end frame; (v) when a back distillation or a back distillation structure is used as a substitute, a frame block end structure, a frame block straight structure, or a plate ring end structure can be used; when the end frame of the frame block end structure or the frame block straight structure is connected to the structural ring, the central axis of the end cylinder coincides with or is parallel to the central axis of the assembly or the sleeve structure, and the back distillation or distillation structure end frame is connected to the end structure or the straight structure. The back, or layered structure and end structure or straight structure are connected to the back. The parting is set in the area directly opposite the end tube of the end structure or straight structure and the distillation port. The upper side of the structure ring is a flat area. When the end ring of the plate ring end structure is connected to the structure ring, a parting is set on the horizontal and lower side wall of the end tube of the plate ring end structure. A rectangular tube or an inner structure is set inside the parting. The parting is connected to the back distillation or distillation structure end frame around the parting. The upper side of the lower side wall of the end tube is a flat area. The inner structure is a tube structure with an end tube height of 2~15cm and a cross-sectional side length of 0~15mm. The end tube extends into the parting. The end frame is between the back distillation or distillation structure end frame around the parting. The outer ring is flush with the outer ring of the back distillation or distillation structure end frame. (vi) When the end distillation or end distillation structure is used as a substitute, the end distillation or distillation structure end frame is connected to the structure ring. The upper side of the right support plate is a flat area.The distillation structure for replacing the end distillation can be configured with a side plate and an inner plate, or with an inner conduit. The end frame of the distillation structure is connected to the structure ring, and the upper part of the right support plate is a flat area. Both the side plate and the inner plate are rectangular straight blocks. The width of the side plate + the width of the inner plate = the width of the end block of the distillation structure + (1~5cm), and the length of the side plate = the length of the inner plate = the length of the end block. The side plate is connected to the inner side of the left side wall, front side wall, and rear side wall of the end cylinder of the distillation structure. The side side is parallel to the side of the end block and the distance from the end block is 1~5cm. The inner plate is connected to the right side wall and front side wall of the end cylinder of the distillation structure. The inner side of the rear side wall is connected, the distance between the side wall and the side plate is 3~10cm, and the outer side is flush with the outer side of the end frame; the angle between the side plate and the end cylinder wall can be set according to structural requirements; the inner end frame is between the structure ring and the distillation structure end frame, and the end cylinder is inside the distillation structure end cylinder; (vii) when using four distillations, the upper end of the right rod of the support structure can be connected to the upper end of the left rod or the upper end of the support structure, and the layer structure is fixed on the middle tension of the support structure. When a layer storage is set, the layer storage is fixed on the bottom tension of the support structure; the support structure for four distillations can be used without setting up a layer storage. The left rod is pulled to the left; the upper end of the right rod of the top distillation support structure connects to the lower side of the right support or the right end of the end support; the upper end of the right rod of the side distillation support structure connects to the bottom block of the side distillation or the lower side of the right support or the right end of the end support; the upper end of the right rod of the back distillation support structure connects to the right block of the back distillation or the lower side of the right support or the right end of the end support; the upper end of the right rod of the end distillation support structure connects to the bottom block of the end distillation or the lower side of the right support or the right end of the end support. When the support structure does not have a left rod pulled to the left, or when a storage layer is set or the storage layer and the structure are softly connected, it is possible to use... The lower end or lower side of the storage layer, and the lower end of the structure are provided with a base, skirt, foot, or hoof. The right rod and right tie can be replaced with a foot or hoof according to structural requirements. The tie can be omitted or replaced with a diagonal tie rod. When the storage layer is replaced by a frame block end structure, a skirt, base, or foot can be connected to the lower side of the frame block end structure. When the storage layer is replaced by a frame block straight structure, a skirt with an angle of δ between its bottom surface and the central axis of the end tube can be connected to the lower side of the frame block straight structure end block. (8) δ = 90°. 0When the structure is vertical, it is called a vertical structure. In a vertical structure, top distillation or layer distillation is used, the back of the distillation chamber is replaced by the front of the distillation chamber, the bottom of the distillation chamber is replaced by the cover, and the support structure is replaced by the base. The left plate is fixed to the base. When top distillation or top distillation is replaced by a distillation structure, the structure ring is connected to the top distillation connection or the end frame of the distillation structure, and the flat area is on the upper side of the structure ring. When layer distillation is used, no inclined blocks are set, the structure ring is connected to the layer distillation connection, and the flat area is on the upper side of the left block. A ring structure can be used in the vertical structure. In this case, the cover, components, and bottom of the distillation chamber are all ring structures, nested inside and outside, without end supports, layer storage, or distillation. The side support is a vertical radial ring with an H-shaped cross-section, with one or more evenly distributed round holes or rectangular openings on the upper side of the upper side support end plate and the lower side of the lower side support end plate. A cap plate is connected to the upper side of the upper side support, and a layer plate is connected to the lower side of the lower side support. The shelf is flush with the outer side of the side support and fixed to the base; the cap plate, shelf, and partition are all straight panels of thermal insulation material; a partition is set on the inner side of the lower side support; the partition is connected to the inner side of the inner cylinder of the lower side support and the lower side is flush with the lower side of the block plate. A condensation structure is set on the upper side of the partition, and the condensation component can adopt an annular cylinder or straight block structure. A concentration hole is set on the outer side of the side support below the partition; (9) Seawater replenishment in the collection component can adopt a self-priming type; at this time, no air vents, equipment pipelines, and equipment circuits are set, and four distillation is adopted. The tank is made of open structure or soft material; open structure means no tank is set. The concentration hole connecting pipe is connected to a filter outlet, and the filter inlet connecting pipe is placed in the sea, pond, or pool; the tank is made of soft material, and the seawater level in the flat area is 2~5cm higher than the upper side of the structure ring or layer. The condenser is rigidly connected to the water or steam circuit of the triple condenser; no condenser is installed, or if a condenser is installed, a condenser circuit and condenser piping are used; the condenser circuit consists of a water pump S, a fuse F, and a switch G or relay; the relay consists of a light-controlled switch J and a relay Y1, with the coils of the light-controlled switch J and the relay Y1 connected in series, and the two ends of the series connection connected to the output terminal of switch G and the negative terminal of power supply D. The output terminal of the relay refers to a set of normally open contacts of relay Y1; the inlet terminal of the fuse F is connected to the positive terminal of power supply D, and the outlet terminal is connected to the inlet terminal of switch G; the two ends of the coil of water pump S, or the coil of water pump S connected in series with the output terminal of the relay, are connected to the output terminal of switch G and the negative terminal of power supply D; the condenser piping consists of a condenser and a water pump S, with the outlet of water pump S connected to the condenser inlet and the inlet connected to the water inlet pipe. The port is placed at the bottom of the sea, pond, or pool, and the outlet of the connecting pipe is placed into the tank, sea, pond, or pool; a pressure hole is set at the upper end of the four distillations; the pressure hole is a round hole; a monitoring pipe is set on the outside of the four distillations and the right support; the monitoring pipe is a transparent water pipe, one end of which is connected to the upper side of the flat area, and the other end of which is connected to the inner side of the upper end of the four distillations; when in use, the air in the tank is emptied, the fresh water hole connecting pipe is connected to the tank, the pressure hole is connected to an air pump, the air pump is turned on, the water level change in the flat area is observed through the monitoring pipe, after the water level in the flat area reaches the set value, the air pump is turned off and removed; (10) an end structure connected to the four distillations or a straight structure integrated with the four distillations can be used; the connection or connection between the end plate or end block and the end cylinder can be made by connecting a rectangular ring to the inner or outer side of the end cylinder port, and the rectangular ring is connected to a rectangular straight panel;Two connected straight sections or two connected straight sections or a straight section end section can be replaced by a single straight section or a single-ended straight section end section, or a straight section end section combined into one unit; the equipment piping can be modified as follows: the condensate outlet connection pipe is directly placed into the sea, a pool, a pond, or a tank; the condensate inlet connection pipe is connected to the outlet of water pump S; the inlet connection pipe port of water pump S is placed at the bottom of the sea, pool, or tank; the outlet connection pipe of solenoid valve K1 is connected to the first port of the condensate channel; the coil of water pump S is connected in series with a set of normally open contacts of relay Y1, and then connected to the outlet terminal of switch G and the negative terminal of power supply D; an insulation layer or insulation structure can be installed on the exposed end section or straight section.

[0009] ④ Specific technical solution for the leather structure: The leather assembly consists of a leather tube, a leather support, a leather core, a leather ring, a leather frame, a leather block, and a leather plate; the leather tube is composed of two rectangular tubular fabrics, one on the front and the other on the back, overlapping and facing each other, with their longitudinal ends joined; the tubular fabric is a black, gray, or dark-colored tensile, sun-proof, and waterproof membrane fabric; the leather tube consists of three parts: a storage tube, a collection tube, and a distillation tube. The storage tube is on the left side of the leather tube, below the collection tube; the collection tube is in the middle of the leather tube, with sides arranged horizontally, vertically, and diagonally, lower on the left and higher on the right; the distillation tube is on the right side of the leather tube, above the collection tube; the leather support is a membrane fabric ring, with the outer edge length equal to the bottom edge length of the tube plus (6~15cm); the bottom of the tube refers to the back of the leather tube; cloth ropes can be installed around the leather support; the cloth ropes refer to those using a screen or tarpaulin-style rope-wrapping technique. The leather support consists of two parts: an inner support and an outer support. The inner support is on the inside, and the outer support is on the outside. The inner support is a rectangular ring with a cross-sectional width of 2-10cm, a horizontal width equal to the horizontal width of the tube bottom, and a vertical length equal to the vertical length of the tube bottom minus 1-5cm. The inner support is flush with the back of the tube bottom on both sides, and its longitudinal direction is at the center of the tube bottom. The outer support is a pair of rings, with the outer ring equidistant from the outer perimeter of the tube bottom. Multiple fasteners are set on the perimeter, evenly and symmetrically distributed along the outer ring of the outer support. The distance from the center of the fasteners to the outer ring of the outer support is 1-5cm, and the specific number and position are determined according to actual needs. Fasteners refer to the connecting buckles, snap fasteners, or buttonholes of the membrane fabric. Reinforcing ribs can be set on the inner side of the inner support. The reinforcing ribs on the inner side of the inner support are a mesh, and their perimeter is connected to the inner ring of the inner support. Connected; the reinforcing mesh is a single-line mesh, a soft material mesh, or a strip mesh; the strip mesh is a rectangular mesh composed of horizontal and vertical strips, each of which is a rectangular membrane fabric strip with a width of 1~5cm; the horizontal strips are evenly and symmetrically arranged longitudinally, and the vertical strips are evenly and symmetrically arranged transversely, with the spacing between the horizontal and vertical strips set according to actual needs; it can be used with the skin support integrated with the back tubular fabric; it can be used without setting the skin support on the transverse sides of the bottom of the tubular and related settings; the core is composed of two rectangular core fabrics, one core fabric on the front of the core and the other core fabric on the back of the core, the two core fabrics overlapping and facing each other, and the longitudinal ends connected; the core fabric is a tensile waterproof membrane fabric; the core consists of three parts: core storage, core collection, and core distillation, with the core shaft length = tubular shaft length + (0~15cm) and width = tubular width + (0~10cm) m), the core is stored on the left side of the core and below the core assembly, the core assembly is in the middle of the core, the sides are horizontal and vertical diagonal, left low and right high, the core distillation is on the right side of the core and above the core assembly; the sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the core, the front core cloth is directly opposite the front sleeve cloth, the back core cloth is directly opposite the back sleeve cloth, the core is stored in the sleeve, the core assembly is in the sleeve, the core distillation is in the sleeve, the upper end of the sleeve and the lower end are flush; the ring is a rectangular ring or a cylindrical structure, the frame is a rectangular ring or a cylindrical structure, the outer edge length of the frame or the end frame of the frame = the outer edge length of the ring or the end frame of the ring + (0~10cm); the frame or the end frame of the frame is connected to the side of the ring or the end frame of the ring, and the inner ring is flush with the inner ring of the ring or the end frame of the ring; the frame can be omitted according to structural requirements; the skin blocks and skin plates are all rigid rectangular straight panels, using double joints;Double connection refers to the side-to-side connection of leather blocks and plates, with the lower end edges of the leather core connected between the leather blocks and plates, and the leather block inside the core. A single-piece structure can be used instead of a leather block, with the end of the leather core sleeved on the outside of the block structure's end tube, and the edge of the end connected between the block structure's end block and the leather plate. The block structure is a straight frame without end frames. Leather blocks and plates can be omitted, with the lower ends of the leather core overlapping and connecting. The thickening orifice is located on the leather block or plate or at the lower end of the cylinder / core. The thickening orifice connecting pipe is connected to the leather block / plate or cylinder / core using connectors or fittings. Welding, heat-resistant hot melt adhesive, or heat-resistant glue can be used during the installation of the connectors or fittings. The thickening orifice connecting pipe can be made by overlapping the thickening orifices of the leather block / plate or cylinder / core, and then connecting them with connectors or fittings. The connecting pipe can be made by passing the concentrate hole of the cylinder storage through the concentrate hole and then connecting it to the core concentrate hole using a connector or fitting; in the connection of the concentrate hole connecting pipe of the cylinder storage and core storage, a large flat gasket can be welded around the core concentrate hole, or a large flat gasket can be set on the outside of the cylinder and the inside of the core distillation, or on the outside and inside of the core distillation respectively; a core can be omitted; the core heating consists of a heating reservoir, a heating distillation, a heating collector, multiple pull buckles, and multiple pull connections; both the heating reservoir and the heating distillation are rectangular troughs composed of two wings, two walls, and a bottom, with the two wings on the upper and lower sides, the two walls on the front and rear sides, the bottom of the heating reservoir on the left, and the bottom of the heating distillation on the right; both the heating reservoir and the heating distillation can adopt a narrow-mouthed constriction trough structure with a wide bottom; both the cylinder storage and core storage or the cylinder distillation and core distillation can adopt variable cylinders, with the variable cylinder setting of the cylinder storage and core distillation depending on the constriction trough setting of the heating reservoir, and the variable cylinder setting of the cylinder distillation and core distillation depending on the heating distillation. The system includes a collection trough, a cover trough, and a heat exchange trough. The collection trough is a U-shaped trough with two wings and a bottom, with the wings on the upper side and the bottom on the lower side. The two wings are positioned at the front and rear. The left longitudinal edge of the bottom of the collection trough connects to the right longitudinal edge of the lower wing of the heat storage trough, and the right longitudinal edge connects to the left longitudinal edge of the lower wing of the heat distillation trough. The upper and lower sides of the bottom wing are flush. The left vertical edge of the front wing of the collection trough connects to the right vertical edge of the front wall of the heat storage trough, and the right vertical edge connects to the left vertical edge of the front wall of the heat distillation trough. The left vertical edge of the rear wing of the collection trough connects to the right vertical edge of the rear wall of the heat storage trough, and the right vertical edge connects to the left vertical edge of the rear wall of the heat distillation trough. The front and rear sides of the wing walls are flush. The edges of the bottom of the heat exchange trough are fitted with male fasteners that correspond one-to-one with the female fasteners of the leather support. The male fasteners of the bottom of the heat exchange trough are matched and connected to the female fasteners of the leather support. The bottom of the heat exchange trough refers to the folded sections connected together. The lower wing of the warm storage, the lower wing of the warm distillation, and the bottom of the warm collection; after the male fastener of the warm bottom is connected to the female fastener of the leather support, the bottom of the cylinder is taut and straightened, and the leather support is tightly attached to the taut and straightened warm bottom; the fastener is a D-ring, a triangular D-ring, or a rope loop; multiple fasteners are set on the back of the edge of the warm bottom, and the multiple fasteners are evenly and symmetrically distributed around the warm bottom, with the specific position and number set according to structural requirements; it can connect to the reinforcing ribs on the back of the warm bottom; the reinforcing ribs on the back of the warm bottom are a rib mesh, and the reinforcing ribs are flush with the warm bottom; when the rib mesh is made of wire mesh or soft material mesh, cloth ropes can be set around the wire mesh or soft material mesh; when the rib mesh is made of strip mesh, a ring can be set around the strip mesh, and the fasteners are connected to the ends of the horizontal and vertical strips or the strip ring; the strip ring is a rectangular ring, and the inner ring is connected to the ends of the horizontal and vertical strips;The cover trough is a U-shaped trough consisting of two wings and a bottom, with the bottom on the upper side, the wings on the lower side, and the two wings on the left and right sides. The bottom of the cover trough is a rectangular ring or a pair of rings, with the inner ring's longitudinal length equal to the longitudinal length of the cylinder collection minus (0~10cm) and the inner ring's transverse width equal to the transverse width of the cylinder collection minus (0~10cm), and its center directly opposite the center of the cylinder collection. The left longitudinal edge of the cover trough bottom connects to the right longitudinal edge of the upper wing of the warm storage, and the right longitudinal edge connects to the left longitudinal edge of the upper wing of the warm distillation. The two transverse edges of the bottom and the vertical edges of the two wings connect to the inner sides of the collecting trough wings. The bottom of the cover trough, the right longitudinal edge of the upper wing of the warm storage, the left longitudinal edge of the upper wing of the warm distillation, and the upper side of the collecting trough wings are flush with each other. The cover trough wings can be omitted according to structural requirements. Alternatively, the cover trough wings can be positioned with the cover trough wings on the upper side, the bottom on the lower side, the left longitudinal edge of the upper left wing connecting to the right longitudinal edge of the upper wing of the warm storage, and the right longitudinal edge of the upper right wing connecting to the inner side of the collecting trough wings. The left longitudinal edge of the upper wing of the heating distillation unit is connected, and the upper wing and the upper side of the trough wing are flush. The two horizontal edges of the bottom of the cover trough are connected to the inner side of the collecting wing, and the upper side of the collecting wing of the bottom of the cover trough is flush. The heat transmission is a rectangular, highly transparent and highly light-transmitting membrane fabric, which can be equipped with cloth ropes around the perimeter. The heat transmission is connected to the upper side of the bottom of the cover trough, and the perimeter is flush with the outer ring of the bottom of the cover trough or equidistant from the inner side. The lower side is 1-3 cm away from the front cylindrical fabric. The connection between the heat transmission and the bottom of the cover trough can be fastened. The heating storage, heating distillation, and heating collection units use heating skin. The heating skin is an outer layer plus an inner core insulation structure, or insulation blanket, or soft insulation material, or soft insulation material, or sandwich fabric, or interlayer fabric, or composite membrane fabric. The collecting wing and the cover trough wing can be made of highly elastic material. When the assembly and disassembly of the heating skin components require separation, adjacent parts can overlap by 2-5 cm. After m, use a fastener to connect; the skin heater can be equipped with no skin heater-related components or component parts according to structural requirements, and the directly or indirectly connected parts of the non-installed components or component parts are directly connected; the cylinder storage core is stored inside the heating tank, the cylinder cloth on the back of the cylinder storage is directly opposite the lower wing of the heating tank, the cylinder collector core is stored inside the heating collector, the cylinder cloth on the back of the cylinder collector is directly opposite the bottom of the collecting tank, the distance between the cover wing and the front of the cylinder collector is 15~40mm, the cylinder distillation core is stored inside the heating distillation, the cylinder cloth on the back of the cylinder distillation is directly opposite the lower wing of the heating distillation, the skin support fastener nut is connected to the heating bottom fastener male; the pull connection is a spring hook, rope, spring buckle or cloth strip; one end of the pull connection is connected to the pull buckle, the other end is connected to the left rod bottom pull down, the specific selection and setting is based on making the heating bottom taut and straight, the middle pull lifts the bottom of the collecting tank, the junction of the heating distillation lower wing and the back The back of the junction of the bottom and side wings of the distillation tank; a distillation structure can be used to replace the three-stage distillation; when a top distillation or a top distillation structure is used, the top distillation structure is equipped with a rectangular ring, the top distillation frame is a rectangular ring, and the distillation structure is equipped with a cylindrical structure. The cylindrical distillation front and the core distillation front are both provided with a top opening. The top opening of the cylindrical distillation and the top opening of the core distillation overlap directly. The part around the top opening of the cylindrical distillation and the core distillation is connected between the ring and the frame or the end frame of the frame. The ring is on the lower side of the core distillation around the top opening, and the frame or the end frame of the frame is on the upper side of the top opening of the cylindrical distillation. The top opening, bottom opening, and bottom rectangular opening are all rectangular openings. An upper rectangular opening is provided on the upper side wing of the warm distillation. The ring and frame pass through the upper rectangular opening, and the frame or the end frame of the frame connects to the top distillation or the end frame of the distillation structure. The back of the core distillation and the front of the core distillation are flat areas.The replacement top distillation structure has the end tube on the upper side and the end frame on the lower side. The end tube height is 2~15cm, and the outer side length of the cross-section is equal to the inner side length of the distillation structure end tube cross-section minus (6~15cm). The upper end of the left support rod is connected to the upper end of the right rod, and the top distillation is fixed on the upper pull. Alternatively, the upper end of the left support rod can be connected to the upper end of the right rod, the top pull can be moved down, and the top distillation can be connected to the distillation structure or the distillation structure end frame on both sides of the lateral direction or widened on both sides before being fixed on the top pull. When using a side distillation or a distillation structure to replace the side distillation, the skin ring and skin frame are both rectangular rings. The upper end of the skin core passes through the skin ring, and the edge of the port is connected between the skin ring and the skin frame. A bottom rectangular ring is set at the bottom of the warm distillation. The skin frame and skin ring pass through the bottom rectangular ring and are connected to the side distillation connection or the distillation structure end frame. The back of the core distillation and the front of the core cloth are flat areas. The leather ring can be replaced by an inner ring. The upper end of the leather core is fitted onto the outer side of the inner ring, and the edge of the port is connected between the inner seat and the leather frame. The upper side of the lower side wall of the distillation structure replacing the side distillation is 2-5 cm lower than the lower edge of the end frame. The upper end of the left rod of the support structure is connected to the upper end of the right rod. The side distillation is fixed on the top pull. The upper ends of the two left rods can be connected to the front and rear blocks of the side distillation respectively, and the upper end of the right rod can be connected to the bottom block of the side distillation. When using a back distillation or a distillation structure to replace the side distillation, the leather ring is a cylindrical structure, and the leather frame is a rectangular ring. The leather ring end is on the upper side, and the end frame is on the lower side. The upper end of the leather core is connected by double joints or overlaps. The cylinder cloth on the back of the cylinder distillation and the core cloth on the back of the core distillation are both provided with a bottom opening. The bottom opening of the cylinder cloth and the bottom opening of the core cloth are directly opposite and overlap. The area around the bottom opening of the cylinder cloth and the core cloth is... The connection is between the end frame of the ring and the frame, with the end frame of the ring on the upper side around the bottom opening of the core cloth and the frame on the lower side around the bottom opening of the tube cloth; a lower wing is set on the warm distillation side wing, through which the end frame of the ring and the frame pass and connect with the back distillation connecting or distillation structure end frame; the back of the core distillation and the front of the core cloth are flat areas; the upper end of the left rod of the support structure connects with the upper end of the right rod, the left pull is on the back of the warm bottom, and the back distillation is fixed on the right pull. It is possible to connect the upper end of the left rod of the support structure with the upper end of the right rod, move the top pull down, and fix the back distillation connecting or distillation structure end frame on both sides of the lateral direction or widen the lateral direction on both sides to the top pull and the lower pull; it is possible to connect the upper ends of the two left rods to the front and rear blocks of the back distillation respectively, and connect the upper end of the right rod to the right block of the back distillation; the right rod and the lower pull connected to the bottom block or the right block can be replaced by a foot or hoof. The structure can be designed to eliminate the need for a pull-down strip or replace it with a diagonal brace; folding and telescopic structures can be used in the support structure; in actual production, (i) the leather support or the leather support with reinforcing ribs can be placed on the front of the front tubular fabric, in which case the leather support bottom side parts and the warm bottom side side fasteners are not set, the inner support is longitudinally connected to the center of the front of the front tubular fabric, and the outer support fastener is connected to the warm bottom fastener; after the leather support fastener is connected to the warm bottom fastener, the distance between the longitudinal center part of the front tubular fabric when it is lifted and stretched and the back tubular fabric is parallel when it is stretched and stretched is 5~30mm; the front tubular fabric and the connected leather support can be integrated into one piece; (ii) the leather support can be omitted, a limiting net can be set on the front of the tubular bottom, and the warm bottom side side fasteners can be omitted;The limiting net is a rectangular or wire mesh made of flexible material, with a width equal to the width of the cylinder bottom. It has female fasteners at both ends of the longitudinal direction that match the male fasteners at both ends of the warm bottom. Cloth ropes can be installed around the perimeter. The female fasteners of the limiting net connect to the male fasteners of the warm bottom. After the male fasteners of the warm bottom connect to the female fasteners of the limiting net, the distance between the central longitudinal section of the limiting net being lifted and taut, and the distance between the taut and taut front of the cylinder cloth being parallel, is 5~30mm. When using the limiting net, the core of the cylinder is located between the limiting net and the warm bottom. (iii) The setting of the limiting net can be determined according to the water vapor connection channel of the three-stage distillation system and can be segmented according to structural requirements. The warm storage section or warm distillation section where the front of the cylinder and the limiting net meet can be replaced by the upper wing and bottom wall of the warm storage or warm distillation system. In this case, the setting of the upper wing and bottom wall of the warm storage or warm distillation system should be changed accordingly. The upper wing and bottom wall of the warm storage or warm distillation system can be used. The outer side is reinforced with ribs; the seawater replenishment in the core can be self-priming, at which time the seawater level in the flat area is 2-5cm higher than the upper side of the leather ring; (iv) a pull cylinder can be connected to the left and right sides of the back of the bottom of the collection tank, and the connection between the left rod and the middle pull and the intermediate pull can be fastened with a fastener; the pull cylinder is a rectangular cylinder with its axis in the longitudinal direction and its two ends in the longitudinal direction flush with the two ends in the longitudinal direction of the bottom of the collection tank; the fastener is a rectangular groove with one wall missing, consisting of a bottom, a wall and two wings, the bottom is connected to the inner side of the left rod, and the wall is connected to the middle pull or the intermediate pull with bolts; the wings of the fastener can be right-angled triangles or right-angled trapezoidal straight blocks; the fastener can be replaced by a three-sided corner bracket or a three-sided fixing part; the two pull cylinders are respectively fitted onto the middle pull and the intermediate pull, and the two ends of the middle pull and the intermediate pull are between the two wings of the fastener. Tighten the connecting screws between the two ends of the middle pull and the intermediate pull and the fastener to make the bottom of the collection tank taut and straight; The system uses two additional pull cylinders and two side pulls, without pull buckles and pull connections at both ends of the longitudinal direction of the bottom of the collection tank; the side pull is a straight strip with its axis in the transverse direction, and both ends are between the two wings of the fastener and the middle or intermediate pull ends and the bottom of the fastener; the pull cylinder is a rectangular cylinder with its axis in the transverse direction, and the two pull cylinders are respectively connected to the two ends of the longitudinal direction of the back of the bottom of the collection tank, and the two sides of the transverse direction are flush with the two sides of the transverse direction of the bottom of the collection tank, and are fitted onto the side pulls; the pull buckles of the lower wing of the warm storage and warm distillation can be set on the upper wing of the warm storage and warm distillation, or pull buckles can be set on both the lower and upper wings of the warm storage and warm distillation; (v) the fourth distillation can be replaced by a cloth distillation; the cloth distillation consists of a distillation rack and a distillation sleeve; the distillation rack consists of a bottom frame, two end bars and a longitudinal bar; the bottom frame is a rectangular ring; the end bars and longitudinal bars are both a piece of linear material or elastic linear material, the end bars are bent into an arc shape, and the two ends of one end bar are connected to the bottom of the collection tank. The two corners of the outer ring on the front side of the bottom frame and the two ends of the other end block are connected to the two corners of the outer ring on the rear side of the bottom frame. The end block is flush with the outer ring of the bottom frame. The two ends of the longitudinal block are connected to the middle of the two end blocks. One or more end blocks can be set between the two end blocks according to structural requirements, and one or more longitudinal blocks can be set on both sides of the longitudinal block. The end blocks are set in a zigzag shape. The distillation sleeve is a leather and cloth membrane sleeve with a sleeve opening. The sleeve opening is a water vapor inlet. The distillation sleeve is close to the outside of the distillation rack on the outside and inside of the distillation rack. The edge of the sleeve opening is flush with the inner ring of the bottom frame. The distillation rack can adopt a folding and assembly structure. The distillation sleeve can adopt an assembly structure. When the leather frame top distillation adopts cloth distillation, the leather frame is a cylindrical structure with the axis of the end cylinder in the vertical direction. The bottom frame is connected to one side of the outer ring of the leather frame end frame, and the edge of the sleeve opening is connected between the bottom frame and the leather frame end frame.The condensing structure is fixed around the outside of the leather frame and barrel, or additional longitudinal bars are added to fix the condensing structure; the distance between the end barrel of the leather frame and the distillation rack is 1~5cm inside the distillation rack; when the side distillation of the leather frame uses the distillation rack, the leather frame is replaced by a plate ring straight structure, the end barrel axis is transverse, the inner ring of the plate ring straight structure end ring is connected to the leather ring, and the edge of the upper end of the barrel core is connected between the leather ring and the plate ring straight structure end ring; the outer ring of the plate ring straight structure end ring is connected to the bottom frame, and the edge of the sleeve is connected between the bottom frame and the plate ring straight structure end frame; the upper side wall of the plate ring straight structure end barrel is provided with multiple evenly and symmetrically distributed openings or multiple round holes, and the condensing structure is fixed on the outside of the plate ring straight structure end plate or on the longitudinal bars; when the back distillation of the leather frame uses the distillation rack, the bottom frame is connected to the end frame of the leather frame, and the edge of the sleeve is connected between the bottom frame and the leather frame. The solidification structure is fixed on the longitudinal support between the frame end frames or the leather frame; the solidification structure in the distillation can be replaced by a flexible hose or a clamp wall, and the clamp wall is part of the distillation jacket wall; the clamp wall is a single water channel composed of two rectangular clamped fabrics, one clamped fabric on the front of the clamp wall and the other clamped fabric on the back of the clamp wall, the two clamped fabrics overlap and face each other, and are connected around the perimeter; the clamped fabric is a tensile waterproof membrane fabric; one or more overlapping pieces can be set in the middle of the clamp wall; the overlapping is the area where the two clamped fabrics meet, which is circular or strip-shaped; the diameter of the circular overlapping is 5~20mm, the spacing is 5~15cm, and it is evenly and symmetrically distributed; the strip overlapping is rectangular, with the central axis along the central axis of the clamp wall, the width is 1~3mm, and the length is the length of the inner central axis of the clamp wall minus (5~10cm); when using a strip overlapping, the overlapping is on the horizontal side of the clamp wall. The center is connected to one end of the longitudinal direction of the clamping wall; when multiple strips are overlapped, the overlaps are evenly and symmetrically distributed in the transverse direction and alternately connected to the front and rear ends of the longitudinal direction of the clamping wall in sequence; the condensation inlet and outlet are set at both ends of the single channel of the water passage in the clamping wall; the membrane cloth can be fixed on the clamping wall; the four distillations of rigid materials can adopt the structural shape of the cloth distillation; (vi) when the skin structure is placed vertically, the top distillation is used, the skin heating is replaced by the skin cover, and the support structure is replaced by the hanging support; the skin cover is the skin heating replaced by the cover trough heat transmission at the bottom of the collection tank; the hanging support consists of two horizontal bars and two vertical bars, and both the horizontal bars and vertical bars are flat strips or flat structures; the vertical bars are on both sides of the hanging support, one horizontal bar is on the top of the hanging support, and the other horizontal bar is at the lower end of the hanging support; the vertical bars of the hanging support can adopt a herringbone structure; the top distillation is fixed on the lower side of the upper horizontal bar, The leather plate is fixed to the upper side of the lower horizontal bar, and the leather structure is fixed to the vertical bar by D buckles, rope buckles, cloth buckles or strip ropes on both sides; (vii) it can adopt a cylinder storage of 3~5cm, core storage of 3~5cm, and warm storage of 3~5cm, and a temperature bag is set in this case; the temperature bag is a water bag, with a warm skin on the outside and a water inlet, and the water inlet is connected to a tee, the first port of the tee is connected to the second port of the concentrate channel, and the second port is connected to the inlet of the solenoid valve K2; the temperature bag can be replaced by a storage structure; (viii) the leather structure can be used as a portable solar seawater distillation desalination device, in this case, a soft material tank can be set, without setting up equipment circuits, equipment pipelines, tanks and waste tanks, the first port of the tank desalination channel is connected to the desalination hole, the second port is connected to a water valve, and the other end of the water valve is connected to a water pipe;The first port of the tee is connected to the condensate inlet and outlet pipes, which are connected to the concentrate outlet. The second port is connected to a concentrate pipe, which is a water pipe with a water valve at the other end. The concentrate pipe is used to observe the water level inside the core, as well as for water supply and drainage. When a thermostat is used, it can replace the replenishment tank. (ix) Heliostats can be installed on the front and rear sides of vertically placed cores and frames. When the frame or core is hung on a wall, a heliostat can be installed on the front side of the frame or core. The tracking probe of the heliostat collects sunlight rays when the heliostat reflects sunlight perpendicularly onto the side of the collection cover. When heliostats are installed on both the front and rear sides, the heliostat on the sun-facing side of the vertical structure is tilted, with the side away from the vertical structure tilting upwards. The heliostat on the shaded side of the vertical structure is skewed, with its upper end tilted away from the vertical structure. The angle between the sun-facing heliostat and the horizontal plane is equal to the angle between the shaded heliostat and the vertical plane.

[0010] The specific technical solution for the condensing structure: The condensing structure consists of a condensing element, a manifold, and a box. The central axis of the condensing element is longitudinal, and each condensing channel has two condensing ports, located on the front and rear sides of the condensing structure respectively. The condensing ports refer to the inlet and outlet ports of the condensing channels. The central axis is longitudinal, and the port faces are horizontal and vertical. The port faces of all condensing bars at the same end of the condensing structure are flush. Internal threads are provided on the inner side of each condensing channel on each condensing bar of the condensing element, or external threads are provided on the outer side. The manifold is a rectangular channel composed of two wings, two walls, and a bottom. The wings are on both sides, the walls are at both ends, the bottom is on the bottom, and the central axis is longitudinal. The length is equal to the length of the central axis of the condensing element minus (0~25mm). The water outlet is located at the bottom of the manifold. The manifold is installed directly below the condensing element, and its sides are 15~60mm wider than the condensing element. The distance from the upper side of the wing wall to the lower side of the solidifying component is 1~5cm, and the distance from the lower side of the wing wall to the upper side of the inclined block is 1~5cm; the box consists of a front box and a rear box; both the front and rear boxes are rectangular sealed boxes; the front box has one inlet hole and one or more front holes; the inlet hole, front hole, outlet hole, and rear hole are all round holes; the front holes are located on the rear wall of the front box, the number of which equals the number of solidifying openings on the front side of the solidifying component, and their positions are directly opposite or one-to-one with the positions of the solidifying openings on the front side of the solidifying component; the front box is on the front side of the solidifying component, and the through-hole screw passes through the front hole from inside the front box and is screwed onto the internal thread of the solidifying strip end, or a nut is put on the external thread of the solidifying strip end, passes through the front hole, and then another nut is put on and tightened; the rear box has one outlet hole and one or more rear holes, the rear holes are located on the front wall of the rear box, the number of which equals the number of solidifying openings on the rear side of the solidifying component, and their positions are directly opposite or one-to-one with the positions of the solidifying openings on the front side of the solidifying component; the front box is on the front side of the solidifying component, and the through-hole screw passes through the front hole and is screwed onto the internal thread of the solidifying strip end, or a nut is put on the external thread of the solidifying strip end, passes through the front hole, and then another nut is put on and tightened; the rear box has one outlet hole and one or more rear holes, the rear holes are located on the front wall of the rear box, and their number equals the number of solidifying openings on the rear side of the solidifying component, and their positions are directly opposite or one-to-one with the positions of the solidifying openings on the front side of the solidifying component; the front box is on the front side of the solidifying component, The position is directly opposite or one-to-one with the condensation port on the rear side of the condenser; the rear box is on the rear side of the condenser, and the through-hole screw passes through the rear hole from the rear box and is screwed onto the internal thread of the condenser bar end, or a nut is put on the external thread of the condenser bar end, passes through the rear hole, and then another nut is put on and tightened; the inlet hole is for condensation inlet, and the outlet hole is for condensation outlet; the front box is at the front end of the layered distillation, between the front block and the front end of the condenser bar, and the rear box is at the rear end of the layered distillation, between the rear block and the rear end of the condenser bar. The bottom walls of the front and rear boxes are connected to the upper side of the inclined block; the vertical position of the front and rear holes is set according to whether the condenser can be placed horizontally, and the lateral position is set according to whether the central axis of the condenser is parallel to the inner side of the right block; the condenser is between the rear wall of the front box and the front wall of the rear box; the condenser top may not have a front and rear box, and the condenser is an annular groove formed by the top distillation connected rectangular cylinder and the lower end, and the condenser top condenser The condensing strips can be ring-shaped or strip-shaped, fixed on the lower side of the right block of the top distillation or on the outside of the rectangular tube connected to the distillation port or on the upper side of the left block; no manifold is provided for the condensing side and the condensing back, and no front box or rear box is required. The condensing element can be a single-layer straight or multi-layer rectangular single-channel multi-row or multi-section tube structure or coil structure. The condensing side condensing element is fixed in the central area of ​​the inner space of the side distillation, and the condensing back condensing element is fixed in the central area of ​​the inner side of the back distillation; no front box or rear box is required for the condensing end, and the manifold is on the upper side of the left block and on the outside of the connected rectangular tube. The condensing strips of the condensing end condensing element can be ring-shaped or strip-shaped, fixed on the lower side of the right block or the upper side of the left block or on the outside of the connected rectangular tube; the solenoid valve K1 outlet connecting pipe passes through the guide hole on the distillation element and connects to the inlet or condensing inlet; the concentrate first port connecting pipe passes through the through hole on the distillation element and connects to the outlet or condensing outlet.The water inlet connecting pipe of the distillation vessel passes through the water hole and connects to the fresh water hole on the distillation vessel; in actual production, (i) the condensation structure can adopt the following configuration: condensation vessel length = condensation vessel centerline length + front box and rear box longitudinal length + (1~5cm), with the lower sidewalls of the front box and rear box connected to the upper side of the condensation vessel; (ii) when the vertical structure adopts layer distillation, the condensation structure consists of one condensation vessel, one condensation vessel, two vertical blocks, one front box, and one rear box. The vertical block is a rectangular straight block; the lower edges of the two vertical blocks are connected to the upper edges of the two walls of the condensation vessel, and the horizontal and vertical cross-sections are flush with the horizontal and vertical cross-sections of the condensation vessel's wings. The upper end of the vertical block... The edge is connected to the lower side of the top block of the distillation layer, and the front box and rear box are fixed to the upper side of the bottom of the assembly; in this case, the front box and rear box can be omitted; (iii) the condensation structure can be set on the lower side of the inclined block; in this case, the right side of the inclined block is 1~5cm from the inner side of the right block, and a rectangular straight block with a height of 2~3cm and vertical sides at both ends connected to the inner side of the front and rear blocks is connected to the upper side of the right side of the inclined block. The front box and rear box are fixed on the upper side of the bottom block or the lower side of the inclined block. The condensation structure is in the space enclosed by the front block, left block, rear block, bottom block and inclined block. The distillation orifice is set on the left block or bottom block; (iv) multiple condensation structures can be used as one condensation structure; (v) The condenser can be used as a freshwater collector for the sea surface. In this case, no equipment piping or circuitry is installed; instead, a condenser circuit and piping are used. The front and rear boxes are fixed inside the manifold, or the condenser is directly fixed inside the manifold using a bracket. The condenser is located in the center inside the manifold. The condenser and the manifold are secured with ropes, one end of which is fixed to the top of the condenser, and the other end to the manifold's wing wall. In a fixed freshwater collector, the manifold is a basin or a basin with a fixed float at the bottom. The freshwater inlet is connected to the tank's inlet via a freshwater connection pipe. The portable freshwater collector for the sea surface consists of a ring-shaped air bladder, a mesh screen, and a bottom bladder. The ring-shaped air bladder is a rectangular annular air bladder or an automatically inflating air bladder. The mesh screen is a rectangular wire mesh or perforated mesh, connected to the inner side of the ring-shaped air bladder on all four sides. The bottom bladder is a rectangular water bladder, connected to the inner or lower side of the ring-shaped air bladder on the upper side of the mesh screen. One or more small holes are provided on the upper side of the bottom bladder, communicating with the central area of ​​the inner space of the ring-shaped air bladder. Freshwater holes are located on the lower side of the bottom bladder. A water valve is connected to the bottom bladder via a connecting pipe. The mesh screen can be omitted depending on actual needs and structural requirements.

[0011] Beneficial effects:

[0012] Currently, solar desalination faces three unresolved problems: (i) large volume of seawater for desalination within the equipment; (ii) low heat transfer efficiency and low solar energy utilization rate; and (iii) poor condensation effect. Solar desalination is an abbreviation for solar-powered seawater desalination equipment. The seawater volume for desalination in this invention is calculated as: collector area × collector-to-back spacing × seawater specific gravity. Since the collector-to-back spacing is ≤10 mm, the seawater volume of this invention is ≤10 kg / m³. 2 The current average seawater reserves in Yangdan are 50-150 kg / m³. 2 Currently, the solar collector tubes with the lowest seawater storage in freshwater solar collectors have a seawater storage capacity of 20~40 kg / m³. 2Therefore, this invention solves the problem of large seawater reserves in current direct desalination methods. Furthermore, this invention can automatically replenish seawater to the collection chamber according to weather conditions and automatically remove salt without wasting heat—features currently lacking in direct desalination. In current direct desalination methods, seawater is stored in a water tray, with a transparent cover placed on top. Sunlight, after passing through the cover, must also pass through the space between the cover and the seawater to reach the seawater in the tray. Because of the large amount of water vapor and numerous small water droplets that scatter and reflect sunlight between the cover and the water tray, coupled with the humid air, heat from the seawater in the tray is easily conducted to the outside of the cover. Therefore, current direct desalination methods... The solar energy utilization rate is extremely low. This invention employs a sloping sandwich structure and a vertical sandwich structure, enabling the use of collectors or cylindrical collectors to heat seawater and a flat area to allow water molecules in the seawater to evaporate and vaporize. The front of the collector or cylindrical collector, heated by sunlight, directly conducts heat to the seawater on the back of the collector or core, maximizing the utilization of received solar energy. Therefore, this invention has high heat transfer efficiency, solving the problems of low heat transfer efficiency and low solar energy utilization rate in current direct solar desalination methods. Current direct solar desalination methods use sun-heated cover plates to condense and vaporize water molecules, which easily leads to saturated vapor pressure or near-saturated vapor pressure or high vapor pressure within the desalination device. The vapor pressure causes water molecules in the current direct-desalination seawater to stop net evaporation, or the net evaporation value is close to zero or greatly reduced. This invention incorporates a condenser within the distillation unit, achieving the same condensation effect as current condensers. The desalination unit does not experience saturated vapor pressure, near-saturated vapor pressure, or high vapor pressure. Therefore, this invention offers excellent and rapid condensation, solving the problem of poor condensation in current direct-desalination methods. This invention uses a condenser to condense the seawater used for desalination, allowing the vaporized water molecules to transfer heat to the seawater during condensation, fully utilizing latent heat. It is not only simple in structure and low in cost, but also a feature not found in current direct-desalination methods. Yes; current indirect aerated water production methods include latent heat utilization components, but these components are complex in structure, costly, and involve long-distance, complex pipeline transmission, resulting in significant heat loss and unusable latent heat utilization rates of only 25-35%. The latent heat utilization rate of this invention is 65-80%. The heating element or skin in this invention can prevent the loss of seawater heat from the structure to the outside. The heat-insulating cover of the structure utilizes the insulation principle of hollow glass, achieving an insulation effect comparable to that of hollow glass panels, which is absent in current direct aerated water production methods. The average distilled water output of this invention is 50-80 kg / day·m², while the average distilled water output of current direct aerated water production methods is 3...5 kg / day per square meter; Current indirect solar desalination and condensation structures are far more complex than this invention, requiring long and complex pipelines, resulting in significantly higher manufacturing costs and lower distilled water yields. Multiple experiments have shown that, under the same light-receiving area, the desalination capacity of this invention is 15-20 times that of current direct solar desalination plants. Through ten consecutive days of testing in early summer, the inventors determined that a single unit with a 2-square-meter upper cover, placed in a subtropical region, can produce an average of 90-150 kg of distilled water per day, sufficient for the daily needs of 9-15 people on an island. Furthermore, this invention can be manufactured according to the description in the application document, and its structure is simple and easy to implement. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a top view of the assembly structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 This is the main view of the assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the cover, components, and bottom in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the condensed structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a circuit diagram of the device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 6 This is a diagram of the equipment piping in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Specific implementation:

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to examples.

[0021] See the embodiments of the present invention. Figures 1-6 ;exist Figures 1-4 In this invention, a composite structure, a circuit, a pipeline, and a support structure are constituted; the support structure consists of two horizontal members, four left pullers, one lower puller, and one right puller; the horizontal members consist of a left rod, a right rod, and a pull bar; the left rod is located on the left side of the horizontal members, forming an angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal plane. 0 The right bar is on the right side of the crossbeam, making an angle of 75 degrees with the horizontal plane. 0The upper end is connected to the upper end of the left rod, and the two ends of the pull bar are connected to the lower ends of the left and right rods; the two transverse structures are longitudinally separated and aligned, with a top pull connected to the top of the two left rods, a middle pull connected to the upper end, a bottom pull connected to the lower end, and a middle pull connected to the bottom pull; a bottom pull connected to the upper end of the two right rods; the right pull is connected to the lower end of the two right rods; the left and right rods are made of 30×30mm stainless steel square tubing, the left and right pulls are made of 25×25mm stainless steel square tubing, and the right pull bar is made of 2×20mm stainless steel flat bar; the first-layer storage (29) consists of a storage component, a temperature storage and a storage ring; the storage component consists of a front plate (12), a rear plate (9), a left plate (3), a right plate (6), and a top plate (41). The unit consists of a front (10)(11), a rear (7)(8), a left (1)(2), a right (4)(5), a top (39)(40), and a bottom (42)(43); the front plate (12) is on the front side, the rear plate (9) is on the rear side, the left plate (3) is on the left side, the right plate (6) is on the right side, the top plate (41) is at the top end, and the bottom plate (44) is at the bottom end, connected to form an internally hollow rectangular box; the unit temperature adopts a heat preservation structure, and all adopt a temperature plate (1)(4)(7)(10)(39)(42) and a temperature frame (2)(5)(8)(11)(40)(43) structure; the temperature frame (2)(5)(8) adopts a heat preservation structure. (11)(40)(43) The inner side is connected to the outer side of the plate (3)(6)(9)(12)(41)(44), and the outer side is connected to the inner side of the temperature plate (1)(4)(7)(10)(39)(42). The temperature frame (2)(5)(8)(11)(40)(43) is filled with insulation material or a storage bag; the inner side of the inner ring of the right plate (6) is the storage port, the storage ring is connected to the outer side of the right plate (6), the end cylinder (54) is connected to the storage port of the right plate (6), and the inner side of the end cylinder (54) is equidistant from the storage port of the right plate (6); the single-layer distillation (30) consists of a distillation element, a temperature distillation element and a distillation ring; the distillation element consists of a front block (24), a rear block (21), a left block (18), and a right block. The distillation unit consists of a block (15), a top block (47), a bottom block (50), and an inclined block (51); the warm distillation unit consists of a front (22)(23), a rear (19)(20), a left (16)(17), a right (13)(14), a top (45)(46), and a bottom (48)(49); the front block (24) is on the front side, the rear block (21) is on the rear side, the left block (18) is on the left side, the right block (15) is on the right side, the top block (47) is at the top end, and the bottom block (50) is at the bottom end, connected to form an internally hollow rectangular box; the inclined block (51) is inside the distillation unit, the upper side of the left side is flush with the lower side of the distillation port, and the angle between the lower side and the inner side of the left block (18) is 45°. 0The four sides are connected to the inner sides of the left block (18), the front block (24), the right block (15), and the rear block (21); the component layer adopts a thermal insulation structure, and each adopts a structure of one layer of blocks (13)(16)(19)(22)(45)(48) and one layer of rings (14)(17)(20)(23)(46)(49); the inner side of the ring (14)(17)(20)(23)(46)(49) is connected to the outer side of the component block (15)(18)(21)(24)(47)(50), and the outer side is connected to the layer block (13)(16)(19)(22)(45). (48) The inner sides are connected, and the inner rings (14)(17)(20)(23)(46)(49) are filled with heat-insulating material or placer bags; the inner side of the inner ring of the left block (18) is the distillation port; the distillation ring is connected to the outer side of the left block (18), the end cylinder (55) is connected to the distillation port of the left block (18), and the inner side of the end cylinder (55) is equidistant from the distillation port of the left block (18); the stack is composed of a stack component (63), a stack cover, a stack bottom, four corner pads, two side supports (33)(34) and two end supports (35)(36)(58); the angle between the lower side of the stack component (63) and the horizontal plane is 45°. 0The collection cover adopts an insulated structure, consisting of a collection plate (59) and a collection frame (61); the collection frame (61) is used to place the agent bag; the collection bottom adopts an insulated structure, consisting of a collection block (60) and a collection ring (62); the collection ring (62) is used to place the agent bag; the collection frame (61) and collection ring (62) are made of 2020 aluminum alloy profiles and aluminum alloy profile tees; when the collection is placed horizontally, the collection ring (62) is on the upper side of the collection block (60), the collection component (63) is on the upper side of the collection ring (62), the collection frame (61) is on the upper side of the collection component (63), the collection plate (59) is on the upper side of the collection frame (61), the collection plate (59), the collection frame (61), the collection ring (62), and the collection block (60) are flush around the perimeter, the collection component (63) is longitudinally located in the center of the inner side of the collection rack, and the distance from the end of the rack is 1cm, the collection component (60) is in the center of the inner side of the collection rack, and the distance from the end of the rack is 1cm. 3) The horizontal sides are flush with the sides of the rack; the four corner pads are placed at the four corners of the rack, the upper side is connected to the lower side of the corner of the rack frame (61), the lower side is connected to the upper side of the corner of the rack ring (62), and the outer side is flush with the outer side of the corner of the rack frame (61) and the rack ring (62); the side opening is set on the blocking plate (64) of the left support (33); the side opening is set on the blocking plate (65) of the right support (34); the left support (33) is on the left side of the rack, the end ring (27) is on the left side, the end frame (31) is on the right side, and the side opening is in the center of the inner ring of the rack side; the right support (34) is on the right side of the rack, the end frame (32) is on the left side, the end ring (28) is on the right side, and the side opening is in the center of the inner ring of the rack side; the end cylinders of the side supports (33) and (34) are respectively fitted on the upper side of the rack plate (59), the lower side of the rack block (60), and the end of the end support. Above, the blocking plates (64) and (65) are connected to the longitudinal and vertical surfaces of the outer side of the frame; the front support (36) is on the front side of the stack and the bottom is on the front side, the rear support (35) is on the rear side of the stack and the bottom is on the rear side, the inner side of the left wall is close to the left side of the stack, the inner side of the right wall is close to the right side of the stack, the inner sides of the two walls are connected to the longitudinal and vertical surfaces of the outer side of the frame, the two ends are on the inner side of the side support (33) and (34) end tubes, the two wings are on the upper side of the stack plate (59) and the lower side of the stack block (60) respectively, and the bottom is connected to the transverse and vertical surfaces of the outer side of the frame end; install the two end supports on the outer side of the two frame ends, put the stack (63) into the stack, the end of the stack (63) is flush with the outer side of the frame, fill the sealing strip between the end of the stack (63) and the inner ring of the frame side, so that the inner side of the sealing strip is flush with the inner side of the frame side, and fill the sealing strip between the end of the stack (63) and the frame side. 1. Apply sealant to the outside of the sealing strip and install the two side supports (33) and (34) on the outside of the two frames; the water or steam path of the storage port of the layer storage (29) and the side port of the layer collection, and the distillation port of the layer distillation (30) and the side port of the layer collection are rigidly connected. The layer storage (29) is fixed on the bottom pull, the left end of the layer collection is fixed on the intermediate pull, the storage seal (25) is between the storage ring end ring (37) and the left support (33) end ring (27), and the storage ring end ring (37) and the left support (33) end ring (27) are connected by bolts. The layer distillation (30) is fixed on the upper end of the top pull, the right end of the layer collection is fixed on the middle pull, and the distillation seal (26) is between the distillation ring end ring (38) and the right support (34) end ring (28), and the distillation ring end ring (38) and the right support (34) end ring (28) are connected by bolts.The storage or distillation port is located in the center of the inner ring of the rack side; water holes, guide holes, and through holes are provided on the inclined block (51) of the left support (33); a concentration hole is provided on the left plate (3); the condensation structure consists of a condenser (56), a manifold (57), and a box, and is fixed inside the layered distillation (30); the condenser (56) is a national standard 4040 aluminum alloy profile, and the condensation port is provided with internal threads; the manifold (57) is a section of 2050 aluminum alloy channel profile, and the light condensation hole is located in the center of the bottom of the manifold. The assembly (57) is installed on the lower side of the condenser (56), and on both the left and right sides it is 10mm wider than the condenser (56). The distance between the upper side of the bottom of the assembly (57) and the lower side of the condenser is 3cm, and the distance between the lower side of the bottom of the assembly (57) and the upper side of the inclined block (51) is 3cm. The box consists of a front box (52) and a rear box (53). The front box (52) and the rear box (53) are made of cast aluminum electrical sealing boxes. Five are provided on the rear wall of the front box (52). Front holes; the front holes on the rear wall of the front box (52) correspond one-to-one with the front end of the solidified part (56); the solidification inlet is an inlet hole, set on the side wall of the front box (52); five rear holes are set on the front wall of the rear box (53); the rear holes on the front wall of the rear box (53) correspond one-to-one with the rear end of the solidified part (56); the solidification outlet is an outlet hole, set on the side wall of the rear box (53); the rear holes on the front wall of the rear box (53) correspond one-to-one with the solidification outlet on the rear end of the solidified part (56). One-to-one correspondence; the lower side wall of the front box (52) and the lower side wall of the rear box (53) are both connected to the upper side of the inclined block (51); an air hole is provided on both the bottom block (50) and the inclined block (51); the air hole is a round hole; an air pipe passes through the air hole on the bottom block (50) and the inclined block (51), with its two ends on the upper side of the inclined block (51) and the lower side of the bottom block (50) respectively, the end on the upper side of the inclined block (51) being on the upper side of the assembly, and the end on the lower side of the bottom block (50) facing downwards; in; Figure 5 In the circuit, the equipment consists of a power supply D, a fuse F (69), a switch G (70), a light-controlled switch J (73), two relays Y1 / Y2, and two solenoid valves K1 (74) / K2 (75); the input terminal of the fuse F (69) is connected to the positive terminal of the power supply D, and the output terminal is connected to the input terminal of the switch G (70); the light-controlled switch J (73) is connected in series with the coil (72) of relay Y1, a set of normally open contacts (71) of relay Y1 is connected in series with the coil (66) of relay Y2, a set of normally open contacts (67) of relay Y2 is connected in series with the coil of solenoid valve K1 (74), and a set of normally closed contacts (68) of relay Y1 is connected in series with the coil of solenoid valve K2 (75); both ends of the above four series circuits are connected to the output terminal of switch G (70) and the negative terminal of power supply D; Figure 6In the middle, the equipment pipeline is that the condensate inlet connecting pipe is connected to the outlet of the solenoid valve K1 (74), and the inlet connecting pipe of the solenoid valve K1 (74) is connected to the outlet of the tank (76); the concentrate hole is connected to a concentrate channel (79) on the outside of the layer storage (29); the concentrate channel (79) is a tee (79), the first port connecting pipe is connected to the condensate outlet, the second port connecting pipe is connected to the inlet of the solenoid valve K2 (75), and the outlet connecting pipe of the solenoid valve K2 (75) is connected to the outlet of the waste tank (78); the outlet of the tank (77) is connected to a desalination channel, the first port connecting pipe of the desalination channel is connected to the desalination hole, and the second port connecting pipe is connected to a water valve.

[0022] Assembly of this invention embodiment: (i) Assemble the assembly, solidification and support structures together; (ii) Install the fuse F (69), switch G (70), light control switch J (73), relay Y1 / Y2 and solenoid valve K1 (74) / K2 (75) in the electrical box; (iii) Connect the equipment circuit; connect the circuit lines of fuse F (69), switch G (70), light control switch J (73), relay Y1 / Y2 and solenoid valve K1 (74) / K2 (75); the power supply D is a storage battery, which is installed in the electrical box; (iv) Connect the equipment pipeline.

Claims

1. A solar-powered seawater distillation and desalination device; a support frame is provided on the lower side of the assembly, and the components are connected to each other; characterized in that: This invention comprises an assembly structure, a condensation structure, and a support structure. The assembly structure consists of a storage layer, a distillation layer, and a collection layer. The storage layer consists of a storage unit and a temperature storage unit. The storage unit is a hollow cylinder, a hollow cavity, a hollow box, a hollow tube, or a sealed container. The storage unit is provided with a storage port and a concentration port. The storage port, distillation port, side port, and edge port are all openings that allow water vapor to pass through. The concentration port is a round hole, and its connecting pipe is controlled by a solenoid valve controlled by the equipment circuit. The temperature storage unit is the insulation on the outside of the storage unit. The structure or insulation layer; a single-layer distillation consists of a distillation element and a warm distillation element; the distillation element is a hollow cylinder, a hollow cavity, a hollow box, a hollow cylinder, or a sealed container; the distillation element is provided with a distillation port, a guide hole, a through hole, and a water hole; the guide hole, through hole, and water hole are all round holes; the warm distillation element is the insulation structure or insulation layer on the outside of the distillation element; the storage element and distillation element are made of rigid materials; a layered collection consists of a collection element and a warm collection element; the collection element is a manifold or a flat, straight, rectangular sandwich structure spliced ​​from multiple manifolds; A manifold is one or more straight flat pipes, irregular straight pipes, straight round pipes, straight rectangular pipes, hollow straight columns, straight sandwich structures, or irregular hollow straight columns arranged side by side. The front of the assembly is the part that faces the sunlight, while the back is the part that is not facing the sunlight. The components are made of black or dark-colored rigid materials with high light absorption and good thermal conductivity, and a selective absorption film can be coated on the outer surface of the components; the heat collector is the heat insulation structure, heat insulation layer or heat insulation ring on the outside of the components. The heat collection of the insulation structure or insulation layer consists of a heat collection cover and a heat collection bottom; the heat collection cover is the insulation structure or insulation layer on the upper side of the heat collection component; the heat collection cover of the insulation structure consists of a heat collection plate and a heat collection frame; the heat collection plate is one or more pieces of highly transparent and light-transmitting rectangular hard plate or waterproof membrane fabric. The frame is a rigid rectangular ring or cylinder, 2-10cm high, located on the lower side of the perimeter of the heat exchange plate; the rectangular ring is a straight, ring-shaped panel structure with rectangular inner and outer rings and equal cross-sectional width; the rectangular cylinder is a hollow, straight prism with a rectangular base and no top or bottom; the heat exchange cover of the insulation layer is one or more pieces of highly transparent and light-transmitting insulation board or waterproof insulation membrane fabric, or multiple closed-cavity straight panels or multiple closed-cavity waterproof membrane fabric, or... A straight panel or a waterproof membrane that can form a closed cavity with the upper side of the assembly; the cover of the insulation layer is tightly attached to or connected to the upper side of the assembly; the bottom of the assembly is the insulation structure or insulation layer on the lower side of the assembly; the cover of the assembly is on the upper side, the bottom of the assembly is on the lower side, and the assembly is between the cover and the bottom of the assembly; the assembly plate, the frame, and the assembly or the assembly plate, the frame, and the bottom of the assembly form a sealed inner cavity, which is filled with dry air and contains a storage bag; A desiccant bag is a bag filled with desiccant; the heat collector of the insulating ring is a straight sleeve tube structure with a continuous closed ring cross-section, simply called a heat collector tube. The heat collector tube is sleeved on the outside of the collector or manifold, the distance between the inner wall and the inner collector or manifold is 1~5cm, the inside is filled with dry air, and the desiccant bag is placed there; the layer collector using the heat collector tube is simply called a layer tube; the heat storage and distillation heat collector is called a heat collector; the collector is placed horizontally from left to right, the sides are diagonally horizontal and vertical, one side opening is set on the left side, one side opening is set on the right side, the angle between the lower side and the horizontal or vertical plane is δ, and the water vapor channel is between the side opening and the edge opening; 5 0 <δ<90 0 It can use δ=90 0 The storage layer is located on the lower left side of the stack, with its inlet connected to the side outlet water passage. The distillation layer is located on the upper right side of the stack, with its distillation inlet connected to the side outlet water passage or steam passage. The water passage or steam passage can be rigidly or flexibly connected. The flat zone of the distillation layer is located inside the distillation unit. The flat zone is the area or space where high-energy water molecules evaporate and vaporize within the stack. It is located on the upper right end of the stack, with the water passage connected to the side outlet and the steam passage or water passage connected to the distillation inlet. The condensation structure consists of a condenser and a manifold, fixed inside the distillation unit. The condenser consists of one or more condensation bars. The condensation bar is a finned heat exchange structure, a long strip heat exchange structure, a disc heat exchange structure, a ring heat exchange structure, a heat exchange structure, a folded tube heat exchange structure, or a folded pipe arrangement with one or more condensation channels inside. The heat exchange structure is either a heat exchanger structure or a coil heat exchange structure; a condenser channel is a unidirectional water flow channel inside the condenser bar; the condenser inlet and condenser outlet are the water inlet and outlet of the condenser, respectively; the condenser inlet connecting pipe passes through the guide hole on the laminar flow and connects to the tank outlet, and the condenser outlet connecting pipe passes through the through hole on the laminar flow and connects to the concentration hole of the storage unit; the tank is a water supply tank, water supply pool, or water supply bag for storing seawater used for desalination; seawater flows into the condenser from the condenser inlet, flows out of the condenser from the condenser outlet, and flows through all condenser channels; the manifold is a straight trough-shaped drip water receiving structure, or a drip water receiving trough basin, or annular trough drip water receiving structure; a fresh water hole is provided on the manifold; the fresh water hole is a round hole; the manifold is directly below the condenser; the fresh water hole connecting pipe passes through the water hole on the laminar flow and connects to the tank outlet; the tank is a water storage tank for storing distilled water or desalinated seawater. The system can be a water tank or a water bladder. When in use, the storage unit and collection unit are filled with seawater, and a layer of seawater is present in the flat area. The connection between the condensate inlet and the tank is controlled by a solenoid valve controlled by the equipment circuit, maintaining the seawater depth in the flat area at 5-35mm. The top distillation, side distillation, back distillation, and end distillation units are installed at the top, side, back, and end of the upper right end of the collection unit or tube, respectively. The flat area is located within the water or steam passage connection structure at the side distillation port or on the upper right side of the collection unit or tube. The condensate top, condensate side, condensate back, and condensate end are condensation structures located within the top distillation, side distillation, back distillation, and end distillation units, respectively. The storage unit, collection unit, and temperature control unit can be made of a membrane fabric soft material. The structure of the storage unit, collection unit, and temperature control unit using membrane fabric soft material is simply called a skin structure, which consists of a skin collection unit, a skin temperature control unit, and a... The three-stage distillation system is a simplified description of top distillation, side distillation, or back distillation. The four-stage distillation system is a simplified description of top distillation, side distillation, back distillation, or end distillation. The support structure is a support frame. The collection structure is installed on the upper side of the support structure. When the invention is placed in sunlight, the seawater in the tank enters the collection structure through the condenser and storage components. Sunlight shines through the collection cover and onto the collection head. The collection head converts the absorbed solar energy into heat and transfers it to the seawater in the collection structure. Some water molecules in the heated seawater gain high energy for evaporation and vaporization, and then move to the flat area on the upper right side of the collection structure. They evaporate and vaporize in the flat area. The evaporated and vaporized water molecules are condensed into distilled water or desalinated seawater by the condenser bars in the condenser structure in the layer distillation or four-stage distillation. The distilled water or desalinated seawater is collected by the collection component and flows into the tank through the desalination hole connecting pipe.During the condensation process, the seawater used for desalination within the condenser bar is heated. This heated seawater then flows through the condensate outlet connecting pipe and the storage unit into the collector, fully utilizing the latent heat generated during condensation. As water molecules move to the flat area within the collector, the seawater becomes more concentrated and denser. Due to gravity and the slow diffusion of salt in the seawater, the concentrated seawater moves downwards along the sloping back surface of the collector towards the lower end, reaching the storage unit on the lower left side of the collector. It transfers heat to the relatively lighter seawater in the storage unit and pushes it into the collector, ensuring timely replenishment and gradually increasing the concentration of the seawater in the storage unit. A solenoid valve controlled by the equipment circuit controls the opening and closing of the condensate outlet connecting pipe, allowing the concentrated seawater in the storage unit to drain out during the cooler hours within the collector. A temperature-controlled element prevents heat loss from the collector to the outside.

2. The solar-powered seawater distillation desalination device according to claim 1; characterized in that: This invention comprises an integrated structure, a solid structure, a device circuit, a device pipeline, and a supporting structure. The device circuit consists of a power supply D, a fuse F, a switch G, a light-controlled switch J, two relays Y1 / Y2, and two solenoid valves K1 / K2. The fuse F is a single-wire fuse; the switch G is a single-wire switch; the light-controlled switch J is a photoresistor, light-controlled switch, photoelectric switch, photoresistor switch, photosensitive switch, photosensitive switch, or photodiode that controls illumination and interruption; the relay Y1 is a time-delayed disconnect relay, a time-delayed on / off module, a time-delayed power-off switch, a time-delayed relay trigger, a time-delayed start module, or a time-delayed switch, set to disconnect after 6-10 hours; the relay Y... 2 is a level relay with the probe positioned within the level zone; the probe can be vertically fixed within the level zone using a three-wire square terminal block; solenoid valves K1 / K2 are pressureless normally closed solenoid valves; the inlet of fuse F is connected to the positive terminal of power supply D, and the outlet is connected to the inlet of switch G; the photoelectric switch J is connected in series with the coil of relay Y1, one set of normally open contacts of relay Y1 is connected in series with the coil of relay Y2, one set of normally open contacts of relay Y2 is connected in series with the coil of solenoid valve K1, and one set of normally closed contacts of relay Y1 is connected in series with the coil of solenoid valve K2; both ends of the above four series circuits are connected to the outlet of switch G and the negative terminal of power supply D; fuse F can be a double-wire fuse; switch G can be a double-wire switch; photoelectric... Switch J and relay Y1 can be replaced by a time-lapse switch or a light-controlled switch module; the equipment circuit can use a PLC (i.e., a programmable logic controller); equipment piping: the condensate inlet connection pipe connects to the outlet of solenoid valve K1, and the inlet connection pipe of solenoid valve K1 connects to the tank outlet; the concentrate orifice is connected to a concentrate concentrator outside the storage layer; the concentrate concentrator is a tee, with the first port connection pipe connected to the condensate outlet and the second port connection pipe connected to the inlet of solenoid valve K2, and the outlet connection pipe of solenoid valve K2 connected to the wastewater tank outlet; the wastewater tank is a pool, tank, or bladder for storing wastewater; the bladder outlet is connected to a desalination concentrator, which is a tee, with the first port connection pipe connected to the desalination orifice and the second port connection pipe connected to a water valve; at the bottom Each block and inclined block has an air hole; the air hole is a round hole; an air pipe passes through the air hole on the bottom block and the inclined block, with its two ends on the upper side of the inclined block and the lower side of the bottom block respectively. The end on the upper side of the inclined block is on the upper side of the assembly, and the end on the lower side of the bottom block faces downwards; the air pipe is a water pipe; the support structure consists of two horizontal structures, four left pulls, two right pulls, and one right drag; one horizontal structure consists of one left rod, one right rod, and one drag bar; the left rod, right rod, left pull, right pull bar, and right drag bar are all straight strips or profiles, and their length, cross-section, and dimensions are set according to the following description and structural requirements; the angle between the left rod on the left side of the horizontal structure, the central axis, and the right side of the horizontal or longitudinal plane is δ; the angle between the right rod on the right side of the horizontal structure, the central axis, and the left side of the horizontal or longitudinal plane is β; 30 0 ≤β≤90 0 The upper end of the left rod connects to the upper end or upper part of the right rod, or the upper end of the right rod connects to the upper part of the left rod. The connection is made by hinges, connectors, proprietary parts, or welding. The two ends of the pull bar connect to the lower ends of the left and right rods. The two transverse structures are placed opposite each other longitudinally. A top pull is connected to the top of the two left rods, a middle pull is connected to the upper end, a bottom pull is connected to the lower end, and a middle pull is connected between the middle pull and the bottom pull. A top pull is connected to the top of the two right rods, a bottom pull is connected to the upper end, middle or lower end, and a right pull is connected to the lower end. The top pull, middle pull, middle pull and bottom pull are all left pulls, and the top pull and bottom pull are all right pulls. The central axis of the left pull, right pull and right pull is longitudinal. When the upper end of the left rod connects to the upper end of the right rod, a top pull can be omitted. When the upper end of the right rod connects to the upper part or upper part of the left rod, a top pull can be omitted. The left pull and the left rod The connection between the right pull and the right rod can be achieved using connectors, proprietary parts, welding, or a snap fastener; when the left and right pulls are rectangular tubular materials, the snap fastener is a section of rectangular tubular material; when the left and right pulls are cylindrical materials, the snap fastener is a section of cylindrical material; the central axis of the snap fastener is perpendicular to the central axis of the left or right rod, one end of which connects to the inner arc of the left or right rod of the cylindrical material or to the inner flat of the left or right rod of the rectangular tubular material; the tubular body is provided with connecting screw holes and set screws or tightening buckles; diagonal tie bars can be used for fixing in the support structure; the number and position of the left and right pulls can be set according to structural requirements; the pull bar can be omitted according to structural requirements; the right pull bar can be omitted according to structural requirements; in actual manufacturing, (i) a valve or box can be set in this invention; the valve consists of a booster pump, a middle contact, and one or more sensing groups; the middle contact is an intermediate relay or contactor; The sensor group consists of a signal switch and a faucet; the signal switch is an inductive switch, proximity switch, or photoelectric switch, fixed inside, beside, or around the faucet; the first port of the tank's freshwater inlet is connected to the freshwater hole, the second port is connected to the inlet of the booster pump, and the outlet of the booster pump is connected to the faucet; the signal switch is connected in series with the intermediate contact coil, and the two ends of the series connection are connected to the two ends of the power supply; a set of normally open contacts of the intermediate contact are connected in series with the booster pump coil, and the two ends of the series connection are connected to the two ends of the power supply; alternatively, the intermediate contact can be omitted, in which case the signal switch is connected in series with the booster pump coil, and the two ends of the series connection are connected to the two ends of the power supply; the tank consists of a booster pump, a liquid contact, and a tank; the liquid contact is a liquid level relay or a combination of a liquid level relay and a contactor connected in a matching manner; the tank is a water tank, water container, water bag, or water pouch; the first port of the tank's freshwater inlet... The first port is connected to the fresh water inlet, and the second port is connected to the inlet of the booster pump. The outlet of the booster pump is connected to the tank outlet. The liquid level relay probe is installed inside the tank. The two ends of the liquid contact coil are connected to the two ends of the power supply. A set of normally open contacts of the liquid contact are connected in series with the booster pump coil. The two ends of the series connection are connected to the two ends of the power supply. (ii) An additional replenishment tank can be added. In this case, the tank is a soft water bag or water bladder. The replenishment tank is a sealed water tank, sealed container, sealed water bag or water bladder with a tank hole. The tank hole is a round hole. The tank hole is connected to a tee. The first port of the tee is connected to the condensate inlet, and the second port is connected to the outlet of the solenoid valve K1. The tank is installed inside the replenishment tank. The outlet connection pipe passes through the replenishment tank and connects to the fresh water outlet. (iii) A filter can be installed on the connection pipe between the inlet of the solenoid valve K1 and the tank outlet.Valves should be made of stainless steel or plastic, and pipe fittings should be made of stainless steel or plastic. Sealant or gaskets should be applied to the joints or connections of components in contact with water or in sealed spaces. The joints or connections between rigid plates and components refer to bonding, gluing, welding, bolting, corner bracket connections, or materials placed together, or the materials themselves being integrated. The joints or connections between diaphragm fabrics refer to bonding, gluing, sewing, welding, glued seams, film-coated seams, or the materials themselves being integrated. Water and steam should not be allowed to pass through the joints or connections. Integrated components can be made of wood, plastic, or seawater-resistant materials coated with sun-resistant and corrosion-resistant metal foil paint. The connection between straight strips and components... Connecting refers to welding, hinge connection, angle bracket connection, screw connection, or connection using hinges; connecting or connecting water or steam circuit components refers to bolt connection, snap-fit ​​connection, spring snap connection, or slot connection; the interlocking connection of water or steam circuit components can be achieved using bolt connection, snap-fit ​​connection, or spring snap connection; the assembly of this invention includes: (i) assembling the assembly, solidification, and support structure together; (ii) installing the fuse F, switch G, light-controlled switch J, relay Y1 / Y2, and solenoid valve K1 / K2 on the lower side of the assembly or in an electrical box or special box; (iii) connecting the equipment circuit; connecting the circuit lines of the fuse F, switch G, light-controlled switch J, relay Y1 / Y2, and solenoid valve K1 / K2; When power supply D uses a storage battery, the storage battery can be installed on the lower side of the assembly, in an electrical box, or in a special box; (iv) Connect the equipment piping.

3. The solar-powered seawater distillation desalination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A single-layer storage unit consists of a storage component, a temperature storage unit, and a storage ring. A storage component consists of a front plate, a rear plate, a left plate, a right plate, a top plate, and a bottom plate. A temperature storage unit consists of a temperature front plate, a temperature rear plate, a temperature left plate, a temperature right plate, a temperature top plate, and a temperature bottom plate. All the components are rectangular straight panels. The components are a collective term for the front plate, rear plate, left plate, right plate, top plate, and bottom plate. The front plate is on the front side, the rear plate is on the rear side, and the sides are both horizontal and vertical. The left plate is on the left side, the right plate is on the right side, and the sides are both vertical and longitudinal. The top plate is at the top, the bottom plate is at the bottom, and the sides are both horizontal and longitudinal. The components are connected to form a sealed inner cavity or a hollow box. The front, rear, left, right, top, and bottom temperature insulation structures are the insulation structures or layers located on the front side of the front plate, the rear side of the rear plate, the left side of the left plate, the right side of the right plate, the upper side of the top plate, and the lower side of the bottom plate, respectively. Each insulation component consists of a temperature plate and a temperature frame. The temperature component is a collective term for the front, rear, left, right, top, and bottom temperature insulations. The temperature plate is a rectangular straight block. The temperature frame is a rectangular ring. The inner side of the temperature frame connects to the outer side of the component, and the outer side connects to the inner side of the temperature plate. The temperature frame is filled with insulation material or contains insulation bags. The right-angle joints between the component and the temperature component are smoothly transitioned. The right plate is an off-center ring structure with equal width on the front and rear sides. The inner side of the ring is the storage opening; the offset ring is a ring-shaped straight panel structure with both the inner and outer rings being rectangular, two pairs of side rings having equal cross-sectional widths, and the other two pairs of side rings having unequal cross-sectional widths; the storage opening is a structural opening with its long side in the longitudinal direction; the structural opening is a rectangular opening with a length equal to the longitudinal and vertical cross-sectional length of the assembly plus (0~3cm) and a height equal to the longitudinal and vertical cross-sectional height of the assembly plus (0~3cm). The size of the structural opening can be set according to structural requirements; one or more longitudinally uniformly symmetrically distributed ribs can be set inside the structural opening; the rib is a rectangular straight block with a width of 5~30mm, its upper edge connecting to the upper edge of the structural opening, and its lower edge connecting to the lower edge of the structural opening. The opening edges are connected, and the inner and outer sides are flush with the inner and outer sides around the opening; the storage ring is a continuous structure, with the end frame or end cylinder's flat opening connected to the outer side of the right plate, and the inner side of the end cylinder flush with or equidistant from the edge of the storage opening; the continuous structure is a cylindrical structure or a straight frame-ring structure; frame ring, plate ring, and frame block refer to the end frame-end ring, end plate-end ring, and end frame-end block used in the straight structure or end structure, respectively; the cylindrical structure is a straight plate-ring structure without end plates; the straight structure refers to an end structure where the inclined opening of the end cylinder is replaced by a flat opening; the end structure consists of an end cylinder, an end plate or end frame, and an end block or end ring, the end cylinder is a rectangular cylinder, and one end face has an angle of 90° with the central axis of the end cylinder. 0 One end is a flat opening, and the other end is an opening with an angle of δ or 90° between its opening and the central axis of the end cylinder. 0 -δ or the inclined opening set according to structural requirements, the end plate and end block are all rectangular straight panels. The four sides of the end plate are connected to the inner side of the flat opening, and the outer side is flush with the opening surface of the flat opening. The four sides of the end block are connected to the inner side of the inclined opening, and the outer side is flush with the opening surface of the inclined opening. The end frame and end ring are all four-rings. One side of the end frame is connected to the flat opening, and the four sides are equidistant from the outer side of the flat opening. One side of the end ring is connected to the inclined opening, and the four sides are equidistant from the outer side of the inclined opening. The end frame and end ring can be set inside the end cylinder; the four-ring is a brief description of a rectangular ring, an off-center ring, a slanted ring, or a paired ring; the slanted ring is a three-sided ring with a rectangular inner and outer ring and a cross-sectional width of 100 mm. A ring-shaped straight panel structure with equal cross-sectional widths on one side and unequal widths on the other three sides; a ring-shaped straight panel structure with rectangular inner and outer rings, one set of opposite rings with equal cross-sectional widths, another set of opposite rings with equal cross-sectional widths, and two sets of opposite rings with unequal cross-sectional widths; the concentration port is located on the left plate or the bottom plate, and the specific location can be set according to structural requirements; a single-layer distillation consists of a distillation element, a warm distillation element, and a distillation ring; the distillation element consists of a front block, a rear block, a left block, a right block, a top block, a bottom block, and an inclined block; the warm distillation element consists of a front layer, a rear layer, a left layer, a right layer, and a... The structure consists of a top layer and a bottom layer; each component is a rectangular straight panel; a component is a collective term for the front, back, left, right, top, and bottom components; the front component is on the front side, the back component on the back side, and the sides are both horizontal and vertical; the left component is on the left side, the right component on the right side, and the sides are both vertical and vertical; the top component is at the top, the bottom component at the bottom, and the sides are both horizontal and vertical; the components are connected to form a sealed internal cavity or hollow box; the front, back, left, right, top, and bottom layers are respectively the front side of the front component, the back side of the back component, the left side of the left component, the right side of the right component, the top side of the top component, and the bottom side of the bottom component, forming the insulation structure or insulation layer; the insulation structure components are layered. Each layer consists of a block and a ring; the layer is the collective term for the front, back, left, right, top, and bottom layers; the block is a rectangular straight block; the ring is a rectangular ring; the inner side of the ring connects to the outer side of the block, and the outer side connects to the inner side of the block; the ring is filled with insulation material or a storage bag; the right-angle joints between the block and the layer are smoothly transitioned; the left block is an off-center ring structure with equal width on the front and back sides, and the inner side of the inner ring is the distillation port; the distillation port is a sloping opening with its long side in the longitudinal direction; the inclined block is inside the distillation piece, with its upper left side flush with the lower edge of the distillation port, and the angle between its lower side and the left block is 90 degrees. 0 -δ, the four sides are connected to the inner sides of the left block, front block, right block, and rear block; the flat area is the upper side of the inclined block; when the distillation unit is placed horizontally, the side of the inclined block is inclined downwards from left to right in both horizontal and vertical directions, with the left side higher than the right side; the distillation ring is a continuous structure, with the end frame or end tube flat opening connected to the outer side of the left block, and the inner side of the end tube flush with or equidistant from the edge of the distillation port; the storage ring and distillation ring can both be replaced by a rectangular pad according to structural requirements. The rectangular pad is a rectangular ring flat pad made of hard or elastic material, with the inner ring flush with or equidistant from the edge of the storage port or distillation port. The rectangular pad replacing the storage ring can be integrated with the right plate, and the rectangular pad replacing the distillation ring can be integrated with the left block; the storage ring and distillation ring can both be replaced by a continuous ring according to structural requirements; the continuous ring is a rectangular ring, connected to the four sides of the right plate or left block, with the inner and outer sides connected to the inner and outer sides of the right plate or left block. The sides are flush; both the insulation layer and the component layer are single-layer insulation boards, with the inner side of the insulation board connecting to the outer side of the component plate or block, covering the outer side of the storage or distillation unit, and smoothly transitioning at right angles; the insulation board is a rectangular straight-face insulation board, insulation cotton film, or hollow insulation board; the insulation layer can be installed with a temperature frame, with the insulation board inside the inner ring of the temperature frame, connecting to the inner ring on all four sides, and the inner side connecting to the outer side of the component plate; the insulation layer can be installed with a layer ring, with the insulation board inside the inner ring of the layer ring, connecting to the inner ring on all four sides, and the inner side connecting to the outer side of the component block; the water guide holes for laminar distillation are set on the inclined block, front block, left block, rear block, or bottom block of the laminar distillation, and the specific position of the water guide holes for laminar distillation can be set according to structural requirements; it can be used on the bottom block The top side is placed with a bag or filled with insulation material to replace the bottom of the left layer; a slanted layer can be used to replace the bottom of the left layer or the bottom of the left block layer; the slanted layer is an insulation structure or insulation layer under the slanted block; the component temperature setting can be set inside or outside the component plate; the component layer can be set inside or outside the component block; the four distillation sections do not have slanted blocks with distillation water holes, but have distillation holes; the left blocks all adopt a four-ring structure, with the distillation port inside the inner ring of the four rings; the distillation distillation distillation hole at the top distillation end is set next to or on the left block, and the distillation distillation distillation hole at the side distillation end is set next to or on the bottom block; the specific positions of the guide holes and through holes of the four distillation sections can be set according to structural requirements; a rectangular cylinder is connected to the inner side of the top distillation port, and the distance from the end of the rectangular cylinder not connected to the left block to the inner side of the right block is 2~10cm, and the inner side is connected to the edge of the distillation port. The right block can be replaced by a gable top or a sloping top; the upper side of the lower side wall of the side distillation ring cylinder is 2-5cm lower than the lower edge of the distillation port; a rectangular cylinder is connected to the inner side of the distillation port, the height of the rectangular cylinder is 2-3cm, and the inner side is flush with the edge of the distillation port; a cooling structure can be set on the four distillations; the cooling structure is a condensing device or a heat dissipation device or a condensing device or a heat dissipation device with a sunshade or a sunshade structure; the layer collection consists of a temperature collector, a collection element and two sealing rectangles; the temperature collector of the insulation structure or insulation layer consists of a collection cover, a collection bottom, four corner pads, two end supports and two side supports; the horizontal length of the collection cover = the horizontal length of the collection element, the vertical width of the collection cover = the vertical width of the collection element + (2-10cm); the side length of the collection plate = the side length of the collection cover; the outer ring side length of the collection frame = the side length of the collection plate, and the agent bag is placed on the inner side; The collecting plate is connected to the upper side of the collecting frame, and the collecting plate and collecting frame are flush around the perimeter; the bottom side length of the collecting plate equals the side length of the collecting cover; the bottom of the heat-insulating structure consists of a collecting block and a collecting ring; the collecting block is a rectangular straight panel with a side length equal to the side length of the collecting cover; the collecting ring is a rectangular ring with a ring cross-section width equal to the ring cross-section width of the collecting frame, an outer ring side length equal to the side length of the collecting plate, and the inner side is filled with heat-insulating material or a storage bag; the collecting block is connected to the lower side of the collecting ring, and the collecting block and collecting ring are flush around the perimeter; the bottom of the heat-insulating layer is a layer of insulating board, with the upper side of the insulating board connected to the lower side of the collecting component; the bottom of the heat-insulating layer can be achieved by setting a collecting ring, with the insulating board inside the inner ring of the collecting ring, its perimeter connected to the inner ring of the collecting ring, and its upper side connected to the lower side of the collecting component; the corner pad is a rectangular straight block with a thickness equal to the vertical height of the collecting component cross-section + (1~5cm), a width equal to the longitudinal width of the ring cross-section of the transverse part of the collecting frame, and a length equal to 0.5 × (the longitudinal length of the collecting cover). - Component cross-section length) - (5~25mm); The top and bottom of the collection box are directly opposite each other and flush on all sides. The four corner pads are placed between the top and bottom of the collection box, with the upper side connected to the lower side of the collection box, the lower side connected to the upper side of the collection box, and the outer side flush with the outer side of the collection box and the collection box; The collection frame is a frame composed of four corner posts and the collection box and bottom parts that are directly opposite to the four corner posts; A corner post is a corner pad and the collection box part that is directly opposite to the upper side of the corner pad and the collection box part that is directly opposite to the lower side; The frame side refers to the rectangular frame on both sides of the collection frame in the horizontal direction, and the frame end refers to the rectangular frame at both ends in the vertical direction of the collection frame; The collection frame and the collection ring can adopt a ring structure, in which case the horizontal width of the ring section of the frame side is greater than the vertical width of the ring section of the frame end; The end support is a rectangular groove composed of two wings, two walls, and one bottom, with a horizontal length equal to the horizontal length of the collection frame, an inner vertical height equal to the outer vertical height of the frame end, and a central axis in the horizontal direction; One end of the support is located on the front side of the stack, with the bottom at the front; this is referred to as the front support. The other end of the support is located on the rear side of the stack, with the bottom at the rear; this is referred to as the rear support. The rectangular cylinder formed by the end support walls is fitted onto the upper side of the stack cover, the lower side of the stack bottom, and the outer sides of the longitudinal ends of the two frames. The walls are connected to the longitudinal and vertical surfaces of the outer sides of the frame ends, and the bottoms are connected to the transverse and vertical surfaces of the outer sides of the frame ends. The side support consists of a frame ring and a blocking plate. The blocking plate is a rectangular straight panel with a side opening or edge opening in the center, which is connected to the end. Inside the cylinder, the side of the blocking plate is parallel to the flat opening and 1-10cm from the end cylinder port; the side opening and edge opening are both single-piece openings; one side blocking plate has a side opening on the left side of the stack, the end ring on the left side, the end frame on the right side, and the side opening is directly opposite the center of the inner ring of the left side frame, referred to as the left blocking plate; the other side blocking plate has an edge opening on the right side of the stack, the end frame on the left side, the end ring on the right side, and the edge opening is directly opposite the center of the inner ring of the right side frame, referred to as the right blocking plate; the side blocking plate may not have an end frame; Side supports can be replaced with reinforcing ribs instead of end frames; side supports can be constructed by dividing the end cylinder into upper and lower parts and then connecting them using a zigzag connection process; the spacing between the front and back of the collection unit should be ≤10mm or the diameter ≤15mm; when multiple manifolds are used in the assembly, the multiple manifolds should be arranged in a longitudinal row, with the central axis aligned laterally and the two sides aligned, forming a rectangular straight-face structure; the assembly can use a sandwich structure where both the front and back of the collection unit are rectangular straight panels, with a transverse pad in the middle, and the longitudinal ends connected by a zigzag structure, folded edge connection, or rectangular straight column connection; the assembly should be placed into the rack from the side, with the side parallel to the upper side of the rack, the central axis coinciding with the central axis of the rack, the water vapor channel along the central axis of the rack, the front of the collection unit on the front, the back of the collection unit on the back, and the longitudinal direction at the center of the inner side of the rack, with a distance of 0~3 from the rack end. cm, vertically at the center of the inner side of the rack, horizontally flush with the outer side of the rack; fill the gap between the end of the assembly and the inner ring of the rack side with a sealing strip, making the inner side of the sealing strip flush with the inner side of the rack side; apply sealant between the end of the assembly and the rack side, and on the outer side of the sealing strip; fit the end tube part of one side of the side support frame onto the upper side of the cover, the lower side of the assembly, and the outer side of the bottom wall wing of the end support end; the inner side of the blocking plate is connected to the longitudinal and vertical surfaces of the outer side of the rack side, and the end of the assembly is close to the inner side of the blocking plate; the longitudinal end of the side support is connected to the end of the end support; the layer pipe consists of one or more sleeve structures, two side structures, and two end supports; a sleeve structure consists of one or more hot parts and a temperature cylinder; the hot part is a manifold or assembly; the temperature cylinder consists of an outer cylinder, two sealing gaskets, and two fixed gaskets; the outer cylinder is a set of pipes or rectangular pipes or round pipes or flat pipes. The length of the central axis is equal to the length of the central axis of the hot component minus (1~5cm). It uses a rigid material with high transparency, light transmittance, and heat transmittance. Both the sealing gasket and the fixed gasket are single-layered. The sealing gasket is a straight block with the same circumference as the inner ring of the outer cylinder cross-section, and has a number of gasket holes equal to the number of hot components inside the outer cylinder. Each gasket hole is an opening identical to the outer side of the cross-section of a hot component. When using a single gasket hole, the center of the gasket hole is in the exact center of the sealing gasket. When using multiple gasket holes, the centers of the multiple gasket holes are arranged in a row along the longitudinal central axis of the sealing gasket, evenly and symmetrically distributed, with an adjacent spacing of 0~25mm. The sealing gasket uses an elastic sealing material with a compressed thickness of 5~25mm, and the fixed gasket uses a rigid material with a thickness of 1~30mm. The two fixed gaskets are parallel and facing each other, with the gasket holes facing each other or one-to-one facing each other. Each pair of facing gasket holes is fitted with a gasket... Install one hot element, which passes through a set of opposite gasket holes on two fixed gaskets. The distance between the hot element's port and the outer side of the fixed gasket is 0.5 × (hot element shaft length - outer cylinder shaft length) + the thickness of the gasket after compression + (0~5mm). When using multiple hot elements, the hot element ports on the same side are flush and their central axes are parallel to each other. Make the fixed gaskets connected to or fixed on the hot elements. The outer cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the hot elements and fixed gaskets, and the distance between the two ports and the outside of the fixed gaskets is equal. Sleeve the gasket on the hot elements, so that part of the uncompressed gasket is between the hot elements and the outer cylinder, and the inner side of the gasket is tightly attached to the outer side of the fixed gasket. The side structure is a plate ring straight structure, and the number of holes on the longitudinal central axis of the end plate is equal to the number of sleeve structures in the layer tube. One hole is one and all the gasket holes on the fixed and set with the same opening. When using one hole, the center of the hole is in the center of the end plate.When using a multi-hole configuration, the centers of the multi-hole configurations are arranged in a row along the longitudinal central axis of the end plate, uniformly and symmetrically distributed. The tubes are placed horizontally and vertically at an angle, with the left side lower than the right. One side has the configuration at the lower left end of the tube, with the end plate on the upper side and the end ring on the lower side. The other side has the configuration at the upper right end of the tube, with the end ring on the upper side and the end plate on the lower side. The two configurations are parallel and directly opposite each other, with the end plates and the configuration holes directly opposite each other, or one-to-one directly opposite each other. A set of configurations is installed on each pair of directly opposite configuration holes. The two ends of the hot parts in the set are inserted into a set of directly opposite configuration holes on the end plates of the two configurations. The end plates and the fixed gaskets are connected and fixed with bolts. The outer cylinder port is tightly attached to the end plate, and the sealing gasket is compressed and sealed. The end supports in the tubes do not have two walls. One end support is on the front side of the tube, with the bottom on the front side and the wing on the rear side. The other end support is on the rear side of the tube, with the bottom on the rear side and the wing on the front side. The wing bottom end covers the outer side of the longitudinal end of the side structure end tube and is close to the inner side of the end ring. The end support is connected to the end tube at the joint. The outer tube can be made of a high-transparency, high-light-transmittance, and high-heat-transmittance material on the light-facing side and a black or dark-colored straight panel on the back side. Alternatively, it can be an insulation layer or insulation structure that is close to or integrated with the back of the heat element between the two fixed pads. Or, it can be a straight panel with a high-transparency, high-light-transmittance, and high-heat-transmittance material on the light-facing side and a black or dark-colored straight panel on the back side, with the longitudinal ends connected by a Z-shaped structure, a folded edge, or a rectangular straight column. The connection between the fixed pad and the heat element can be made using a right-angle bracket. The fixed pad can be replaced by a right-angle bracket. The layer tube can be without an end support. The sleeve structure can be replaced by a solar double-pass collector tube, in which case the two ends of the solar double-pass collector tube are fitted with snap rings and sealing rings. Insert into the end plate holes facing each other on both sides; glue can be filled between the inner side of the side end tube and the hot part; glue filling refers to filling with sealant, potting compound, or structural adhesive; a side support can be used instead of a side structure, with the hole set on the end plate, and the outer cylinder end inside the side support end tube; when a side support replaces a side structure, glue can be filled in the end tubes on the outer side of the side support end plate or on both sides; when glue is filled in the end tubes on both sides of the end plate, a fixed gasket is not required, the gasket is made of rigid material, and a gasket is set on both sides of the end plate, and the end plate is fixed to the end of the hot part; the sealing gasket is a sealing ring, sealing ring, or sealing ring gasket; one storage seal is between the left support end ring or the lower end ring of the layer tube and the continuous storage, called the storage seal, and another storage seal is between the right support end ring or the upper end ring of the layer tube and the continuous distillation, called the distillation seal; the continuous storage is the storage unit. A brief description of a connecting ring or storage ring; a connecting ring is a connecting ring or distillation ring for distillation units or four-stage distillation; the upper end of the right rod of the support structure is connected to the upper end or upper part of the left rod, the storage layer is fixed on the bottom pull, the left end of the stack or stack tube is fixed on the intermediate pull, the right end is fixed on the middle pull, and the stack or four-stage distillation is fixed on the top pull; when the water or steam circuit adopts a rigid connection, the storage seal is between the connecting storage and the left support or stack tube end ring, and the connecting storage and the left support or stack tube end ring are connected by bolts; the distillation seal is between the connecting distillation and the right support or stack tube end ring, and the connecting distillation and the right support or stack tube end ring are connected by bolts; when the water or steam circuit adopts a flexible connection, a connecting cylinder is used, and no sealing torque is set; the connecting cylinder is a variable cylinder or rectangular cylinder made of waterproof membrane cloth material, one end is connected to the end ring of the storage ring or distillation ring, and the other end is connected to the side support end ring;A variable-port cylinder is a type of cylinder with one rectangular end and the other rectangular end, or a variable-port design as needed. When the connecting cylinder is connected to the end ring, a single cylinder ring or an inner ring and an outer ring are used. The cylinder ring is a cylindrical structure. The inner ring consists of an inner cylinder and an inner seat. The inner cylinder is a rectangular cylinder, and the inner seat is a rectangular ring. The inner side of the inner cylinder connects to the outer ring of the inner seat, and the port is flush with the outer surface of the inner seat. The outer ring is a rectangular ring, connected to the outer side of the cylinder ring end ring or the inner seat. The inner and outer rings are flush with the cylinder ring end ring or the inner and outer rings of the inner seat, respectively. The outer ring can be made of a grooved or L-shaped strip material. An outer ring can be omitted. When using a cylinder ring, the connecting cylinder port passes through the cylinder ring end cylinder, and the port edge connects between the cylinder ring end ring and the outer ring. When using an inner ring... The connecting tube end is fitted onto the outer side of the inner ring inner tube, and the edge of the end is connected between the inner seat and the outer ring; the inner ring of the tube ring can be replaced by a rectangular ring; an inner liner can be set on the inner side of the connecting tube, and a heat-insulating and sun-protecting sleeve can be set on the outer side; in actual production, (i) the layer can be replaced by a layer support or layer support; the layer support consists of two end supports, two end grooves, two side grooves, two side supports, one collection piece, one collection plate and one collection block; the end groove is a rectangular groove composed of one bottom, two wings and two walls, the outer vertical height = the inner vertical height of the end support - the thickness of the collection piece - the thickness of the collection block, the horizontal length = the horizontal length of the end support - (2~5cm), and the central axis is in the horizontal direction; the wing walls of the two end grooves are respectively connected to the inner side of the bottom of the two end supports, the bottom is opposite to the bottom of the end support, and the two sides are equidistant from the two sides of the end support; The side channel is a U-shaped channel consisting of a bottom and two wings, with a longitudinal length equal to the longitudinal length of the side support minus (5~10mm). An opening is located in the center of the bottom. The end supports of the two connecting end channels are longitudinally separated, and the bottoms of the two end channels are parallel and facing each other. The two side channels are installed on the lateral sides of the end supports of the two opposite connecting end channels. The upper wing end is on the upper side of the upper wing of the end channel, and the lower wing end is on the lower side of the lower wing of the end channel. The bottom is connected to the end channel wall. The longitudinal ends of the collecting plate are inserted between the upper wing of the front and rear end channels and the upper wing of the end support, with the two ends on the upper sides of the upper wings of the two side channels respectively. The longitudinal ends of the agglomerate are inserted between the lower wing of the front and rear end channels and the lower wing of the end support, with the two ends on the lower sides of the lower wings of the two side channels respectively. A sealing strip is inserted between the end supports of the collecting plate and the agglomerate and the end of the agglomerate, and on the outer side of the side channel bottom, and sealant is applied. The two side supports are installed on the horizontal sides of the layer support respectively. One side of the end frame of the end cylinder is fitted onto the end of the end support, the upper side of the collection plate, and the lower side of the collection block. The end plate is bolted to the bottom of the side groove, and the end of the collection component is close to the inner side of the end plate. The layer support consists of one support, one collection plate, one collection block, two inner plates, two side supports, and one collection component. The support consists of one collection frame, one collection ring, and four corner pads. The collection frame and collection ring are opposite each other vertically. The four corner pads are located at the four corners between the collection frame and collection ring, with the upper side connected to the lower side of the collection frame, the lower side connected to the upper side of the collection ring, and the outer side flush with the outer side of the collection frame and collection ring. The collection plate is embedded in the collection frame, and the collection block is embedded in the collection ring. The inner plate is a rectangular straight panel embedded in the frame at both ends of the longitudinal direction of the support. The collection component is placed into the support from the side, and a sealing strip is inserted between the end of the collection component and the support. Sealing glue is applied. The two side supports are installed... The end frame of the end cylinder is fitted onto the transverse ends of the end ... Replace with a distillation structure; the distillation structure is a straight frame block; when using top distillation or top distillation structure as a replacement, a frame ring end structure or plate ring end structure can be set; when the frame ring end structure is connected to the structure ring, the side of the frame ring end structure is horizontal or transverse and longitudinal, and the end ring is connected to the top distillation or distillation structure end frame; the structure ring is the abbreviation for the upper end ring of the layered structure; when the frame ring end structure is connected to the structure ring, the central axis of the frame ring end structure cylinder is vertical, and the end frame is connected to the top distillation or distillation structure end frame; when the plate ring end structure is connected to the structure ring, the central axis of the plate ring end structure cylinder is transverse, and an opening is set on the upper side wall, and the opening is connected to the top distillation or distillation structure end frame; the flat area is the upper side of the structure ring; the opening is a structure opening; the distillation structure end block that replaces the top distillation can be replaced with a herringbone top or sloping top, and an inner pool is added; the inner pool is a cylinder structure;The height of the inner confluence end cylinder is 2~15cm, the outer side length of the cross section is equal to the inner side length of the distillation structure end cylinder cross section - (6~15cm), and the inner confluence end frame is located inside the distillation structure, below the distillation structure end frame, with the outer ring flush with the outer ring of the distillation structure end frame; (iv) when using a side distillation or a distillation structure for side distillation, a frame ring end structure or a plate ring end structure can be used; when the frame ring end structure is connected to the structure ring, the side of the frame ring end structure is vertically and longitudinally connected, and the end ring is connected to the side distillation or distillation structure end frame, with the flat area being the upper side of the structure ring; when the frame ring end structure is connected to the structure ring, the central axis of the frame ring end cylinder is horizontally connected, and the upper side of the lower side wall of the end cylinder is the flat area; when the plate ring end structure is connected to the structure ring, the central axis of the plate ring end cylinder is vertically and longitudinally connected, with the end frame connected to the side distillation or distillation structure end frame, with the plate ring end structure being horizontally connected, and the plate ring end structure is connected to the structure ring, with the plate ring end cylinder being horizontally connected, and the plate ring end structure is connected to the structure ring, with the plate ring end structure end cylinder being horizontally connected, and the plate ring end structure end cylinder is horizontally connected ... A component opening is set on the vertical and longitudinal walls, and the area around the component opening is connected to the side distillation or distillation structure end frame. The upper side of the structure ring is a flat area. The upper side of the lower wall of the distillation structure end cylinder that replaces the side distillation is 2-5 cm lower than the lower side of the inner ring of the end frame. (v) When back distillation or back distillation structure is used as a substitute, a frame block end structure, a frame block straight structure, or a plate ring end structure can be set. When the end frame of the frame block end structure or the frame block straight structure is connected to the structure ring, the central axis of the end cylinder coincides with or is parallel to the central axis of the assembly or sleeve structure. The back distillation or distillation structure end frame is connected to the back of the end structure or straight structure, or the layered structure and the back of the end structure or straight structure. A component opening is set in the area directly opposite the end cylinder of the end structure or straight structure to the distillation port. The upper side of the structure ring is a flat area. When the end ring of the plate ring end structure is connected to the structure ring, the central axis of the end cylinder of the plate ring end structure is horizontal and lower. A distillation port is installed on the wall, with a rectangular cylinder or an inner structure connected to the inside of the port. The port is connected to the back distillation connection or the end frame of the distillation structure. The upper side of the lower side wall of the end cylinder is a flat area. The inner structure is a cylindrical structure with an end cylinder height of 2~15cm and a cross-sectional side length of 0~15mm. The end cylinder extends into the port, and the end frame is between the back distillation connection or the end frame of the distillation structure around the port, with its outer ring flush with the outer ring of the back distillation connection or the end frame of the distillation structure. (vi) When a distillation port is used or replaced by a distillation structure, the end frame of the distillation connection or the distillation structure is connected to the structure ring, and the upper side of the right support plate is a flat area. The distillation structure that replaces the end distillation can be equipped with a side plate and an inner plate or an inner structure. The end frame of the distillation structure is connected to the structure ring, and the upper side of the right support plate is a flat area. The side plate and the edge plate are both rectangular straight blocks.

1. Side plate width + side plate width = distillation structure end block width + (1~5cm); side plate length = side plate length = end block length; the side plate is connected to the inner side of the left side wall, front side wall and rear side wall of the distillation structure end cylinder, the side is parallel to the side of the end block, and the distance from the end block is 1~5cm; the side plate is connected to the inner side of the right side wall, front side wall and rear side wall of the distillation structure end cylinder, the distance from the side of the side plate to the side of the side plate is 3~10cm, and the outer side is flush with the outer side of the end frame; the angle between the side plate and the end cylinder wall can be set according to the structural requirements; the inner end frame is between the structure ring and the distillation structure end frame, and the end cylinder is inside the distillation structure end cylinder; (vii) when using four distillations, the upper end of the right rod of the support structure can be connected to the upper end of the left rod or the upper end of the support structure, and the layer structure is fixed on the middle tension of the support structure. When setting up a layer storage, the layer storage is fixed on the bottom tension of the support structure.The four-stage distillation support structure can be configured without a left rod and left pull; for top distillation support, the upper end of the right rod connects to the lower side of the right support or the right end of the end support; for side distillation support, the upper end of the right rod connects to the side distillation bottom block, the lower side of the right support, or the right end of the end support; for back distillation support, the upper end of the right rod connects to the right block of the back distillation, the lower side of the right support, or the right end of the end support; and for end distillation support, the upper end of the right rod connects to the end distillation bottom block, the lower side of the right support, or the right end of the end support. This configuration can also be used without a left rod and left pull, or with a storage layer or a flexible connection between the storage layer and the structure. When the storage layer is replaced by a frame block end structure, a base, skirt, foot, or foot can be installed at the lower end or side of the storage layer, and the right rod and right tie can be replaced by a foot or foot according to structural requirements. It is possible to not install a tie rod or to replace the tie rod with a diagonal tie rod. When the storage layer is replaced by a frame block end structure, a skirt, base, or foot can be connected to the lower side of the frame block end structure. When the storage layer is replaced by a frame block straight structure, a skirt with an angle of δ between its bottom surface and the central axis of the end tube can be connected to the lower side of the frame block straight structure end block. (8) δ = 90°. 0 When the structure is vertical, it is called a vertical structure. In a vertical structure, top distillation or layer distillation is used, the back of the distillation chamber is replaced by the front of the distillation chamber, the bottom of the distillation chamber is replaced by the cover, and the support structure is replaced by the base. The left plate is fixed to the base. When top distillation or top distillation is replaced by a distillation structure, the structure ring is connected to the top distillation connection or the end frame of the distillation structure, and the flat area is on the upper side of the structure ring. When layer distillation is used, no inclined blocks are set, the structure ring is connected to the layer distillation connection, and the flat area is on the upper side of the left block. A ring structure can be used in the vertical structure. In this case, the cover, components, and bottom of the distillation chamber are all ring structures, nested inside and outside, without end supports, layer storage, or distillation. The side support is a vertical radial ring with an H-shaped cross-section, with one or more evenly distributed round holes or rectangular openings on the upper side of the upper side support end plate and the lower side of the lower side support end plate. A cap plate is connected to the upper side of the upper side support, and a layer plate is connected to the lower side of the lower side support. The shelf is flush with the outer side of the side support and fixed to the base; the cap plate, shelf, and partition are all straight panels of thermal insulation material; a partition is set on the inner side of the lower side support; the partition is connected to the inner side of the inner cylinder of the lower side support and the lower side is flush with the lower side of the block plate. A condensation structure is set on the upper side of the partition, and the condensation component can adopt an annular cylinder or straight block structure. A concentration hole is set on the outer side of the side support below the partition; (9) Seawater replenishment in the collection component can adopt a self-priming type; at this time, no air vents, equipment pipelines, and equipment circuits are set, and four distillation is adopted. The tank is made of open structure or soft material; open structure means no tank is set. The concentration hole connecting pipe is connected to a filter outlet, and the filter inlet connecting pipe is placed in the sea, pond, or pool; the tank is made of soft material, and the seawater level in the flat area is 2~5cm higher than the upper side of the structure ring or layer. The condenser is rigidly connected to the water or steam circuit of the triple condenser; no condenser is installed, or if a condenser is installed, a condenser circuit and condenser piping are used; the condenser circuit consists of a water pump S, a fuse F, and a switch G or relay; the relay consists of a light-controlled switch J and a relay Y1, with the coils of the light-controlled switch J and the relay Y1 connected in series, and the two ends of the series connection connected to the output terminal of switch G and the negative terminal of power supply D. The output terminal of the relay refers to a set of normally open contacts of relay Y1; the inlet terminal of the fuse F is connected to the positive terminal of power supply D, and the outlet terminal is connected to the inlet terminal of switch G; the two ends of the coil of water pump S, or the coil of water pump S connected in series with the output terminal of the relay, are connected to the output terminal of switch G and the negative terminal of power supply D; the condenser piping consists of a condenser and a water pump S, with the outlet of water pump S connected to the condenser inlet and the inlet connected to the water inlet pipe. The port is placed at the bottom of the sea, pond, or pool, and the outlet of the connecting pipe is placed into the tank, sea, pond, or pool; a pressure hole is set at the upper end of the four distillations; the pressure hole is a round hole; a monitoring pipe is set on the outside of the four distillations and the right support; the monitoring pipe is a transparent water pipe, one end of which is connected to the upper side of the flat area, and the other end of which is connected to the inner side of the upper end of the four distillations; when in use, the air in the tank is emptied, the fresh water hole connecting pipe is connected to the tank, the pressure hole is connected to an air pump, the air pump is turned on, the water level change in the flat area is observed through the monitoring pipe, after the water level in the flat area reaches the set value, the air pump is turned off and removed; (10) an end structure connected to the four distillations or a straight structure integrated with the four distillations can be used; the connection or connection between the end plate or end block and the end cylinder can be made by connecting a rectangular ring to the inner or outer side of the end cylinder port, and the rectangular ring is connected to a rectangular straight panel;Two connected straight sections or two connected straight sections or a straight section end section can be replaced by a single straight section or a single-ended straight section end section, or a straight section end section combined into one unit; the equipment piping can be modified as follows: the condensate outlet connection pipe is directly placed into the sea, a pool, a pond, or a tank; the condensate inlet connection pipe is connected to the outlet of water pump S; the inlet connection pipe port of water pump S is placed at the bottom of the sea, pool, or tank; the outlet connection pipe of solenoid valve K1 is connected to the first port of the condensate channel; the coil of water pump S is connected in series with a set of normally open contacts of relay Y1, and then connected to the outlet terminal of switch G and the negative terminal of power supply D; an insulation layer or insulation structure can be installed on the exposed end section or straight section.

4. The solar-powered seawater distillation desalination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leather assembly consists of a leather tube, a leather support, a leather core, a leather ring, a leather frame, a leather block, and a leather plate; the leather tube is composed of two rectangular tubular fabrics, one tubular fabric on the front of the leather tube and the other tubular fabric on the back of the leather tube, the two tubular fabrics overlapping and facing each other, and the longitudinal ends are connected; the tubular fabric is a black, gray, or dark-colored tensile, sun-proof, and waterproof membrane leather fabric. The leather tube consists of three parts: a storage tube, a collection tube, and a distillation tube. The storage tube is located on the left side of the leather tube, below the collection tube. The collection tube is in the middle of the leather tube, with its sides arranged diagonally horizontally and vertically, lower on the left and higher on the right. The distillation tube is on the right side of the leather tube, above the collection tube. The leather support is a membrane cloth ring, with the outer ring's side length equal to the bottom side length of the tube plus (6~15cm). The bottom of the tube refers to the back of the leather tube. Ropes can be attached around the leather support; these ropes refer to the binding ropes or edging using a screen or tarpaulin binding technique. The leather support is divided into an inner support and an outer support, with the inner support on the inside and the outer support on the outside. The inner support is a rectangular ring with a cross-sectional width of 2~10cm, an outer ring's horizontal width equal to the bottom width of the tube, and an outer ring's vertical length equal to the bottom length of the tube minus (1~5cm). The inner support connects to the back of the tube bottom, its horizontal sides are flush with the horizontal sides of the tube bottom, and its vertical direction is at the center of the bottom. The outer support is... A pair of rings, an outer ring, and the outer perimeter of the tube bottom are equidistant from each other. Multiple fastening nuts are installed along the four edges, evenly and symmetrically distributed along the outer ring of the outer support. The center distance from the outer ring of the outer support is 1-5cm, and the specific number and position are determined according to actual needs. Fastening refers to membrane fabric connecting buckles, connecting clips, or buttonholes. Reinforcing ribs can be installed on the inner side of the inner support. The inner reinforcing ribs are a mesh, connected to the inner ring of the inner support on all four sides. The mesh is a single-line mesh, a soft material mesh, or a strip mesh. The strip mesh is a rectangular mesh composed of horizontal and vertical strips, each horizontal and vertical strip being a rectangular membrane fabric strip, 1-5cm wide. The horizontal strips are evenly and symmetrically arranged longitudinally, and the vertical strips are evenly and symmetrically arranged transversely. The spacing between the horizontal and vertical strips is determined according to actual needs. The support and the back tube fabric can be integrated; no additional fastening nuts can be used. The leather support is placed on both sides of the bottom of the cylinder and related settings; the leather core is composed of two rectangular core fabrics, one core fabric on the front of the leather core and the other core fabric on the back of the leather core, the two core fabrics overlap and face each other, and the longitudinal ends are connected; the core fabric is a tensile waterproof membrane leather fabric; the leather core consists of three parts: core storage, core collection, and core distillation. The leather core axis length = leather cylinder axis length + (0~15cm), width = leather cylinder width + (0~10cm), the core storage is on the left side of the leather core and below the core collection, the core collection is in the middle of the leather core, and the sides are diagonally horizontal and vertical, with the left side lower and the right side higher, the core distillation is on the right side of the leather core and above the core collection; the leather cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the leather core, the front core fabric faces the front cylinder fabric, the back core fabric faces the back cylinder fabric, the core storage is in the cylinder storage, the core collection is in the cylinder collection, and the core distillation is in the cylinder distillation. The upper end of the leather cylinder and the lower end of the leather core are flush; The ring is a rectangular ring or cylindrical structure, and the leather frame is a rectangular ring or cylindrical structure. The outer edge length of the leather frame or leather frame end frame equals the outer edge length of the leather ring or leather ring end frame plus (0~10cm). The leather frame or leather frame end frame is connected to the side of the leather ring or leather ring end frame, and the inner ring is flush with the inner ring of the leather ring or leather ring end frame. The leather frame can be omitted according to structural requirements. The leather blocks and leather plates are all rigid rectangular straight panels, using double joints. Double joints refer to the leather blocks and leather plates being connected side to side, with the lower end edge of the leather core connected between the leather blocks and leather plates, and the leather blocks being inside the leather core. The leather blocks can be replaced by a single structure, with the leather core end portion fitted onto the outside of the block structure end cylinder, and the end edge portion connected between the block structure end block and the leather plate. The block structure is a straight frame block without end frames. Leather blocks and leather plates can be omitted, with the lower ends of the leather core overlapping and connected.The concentration orifice is located on the leather plate or at the lower end of the cylinder core reservoir. The concentration orifice connecting pipe is connected to the leather plate or cylinder core reservoir using connectors or fittings. During installation, the connectors or fittings can be welded, use heat-resistant hot melt adhesive, or heat-resistant glue. Alternatively, the concentration orifice connecting pipe can be used by overlapping the concentration orifices of the leather plate or cylinder core reservoir before connecting them with connectors or fittings. Another option is to pass the concentration orifice through the cylinder core reservoir's concentration orifice and then connect it to the core reservoir's concentration orifice using connectors or fittings. In the connection of the cylinder core reservoir's concentration orifice connecting pipe, a large flat gasket can be welded around the core reservoir's concentration orifice, or a large flat gasket can be placed on the outside of the cylinder distillation and the inside of the core distillation, or both sides of the core distillation. A core reservoir can be omitted. The heating system consists of a heating reservoir, a heating distillation system, a heating collector, and multiple heating elements. The system consists of a buckle and a multi-layered connection; both warm storage and warm distillation are rectangular troughs composed of two wings, two walls, and a bottom, with the wings on the upper and lower sides, the two walls on the front and rear sides, the warm storage bottom on the left, and the warm distillation bottom on the right; both warm storage and warm distillation can adopt a narrow-mouthed trough structure with a wide bottom; both cylindrical storage and core storage or cylindrical distillation and core distillation can adopt variable cylinders, with the variable cylinder setting of cylindrical storage and core distillation following the setting of the warm storage trough, and the variable cylinder setting of cylindrical distillation and core distillation following the setting of the warm distillation trough; the warm collection system consists of a collection trough, a cover trough, and a heat permeation system; the collection trough is a U-shaped trough composed of two wings and a bottom, with the wings on the upper side, the bottom on the lower side, and the two wings on the front and rear sides, the left longitudinal edge of the bottom of the collection trough connects to the right longitudinal edge of the lower wing of the warm storage, the right longitudinal edge connects to the left longitudinal edge of the lower wing of the warm distillation, and the upper and lower sides of the bottom wing are flush; the left vertical edge of the front wing of the collection trough The right vertical edge of the front wall of the warm storage tank connects to the right vertical edge of the front wall of the warm distillation tank, and the right vertical edge of the rear wing of the collecting tank connects to the right vertical edge of the rear wall of the warm storage tank, and the right vertical edge of the rear wing connects to the left vertical edge of the rear wall of the warm distillation tank. The front and rear sides of the wing walls are flush. The edges of the warm bottom are equipped with male fasteners that are directly opposite the female fasteners of the leather support. The male fasteners of the warm bottom and the female fasteners of the leather support are connected. The warm bottom refers to the lower wing of the warm storage tank, the lower wing of the warm distillation tank, and the warm collecting bottom that are connected together. After the male fasteners of the warm bottom are connected to the female fasteners of the leather support, the taut and straightened bottom of the cylinder and the leather support are tightly attached to the taut and straightened warm bottom. The pull buckle is a D-ring, a triangular D-ring, or a rope loop. Multiple pull buckles are provided on the back of the edges of the warm bottom, and these pull buckles are evenly and symmetrically distributed around the warm bottom. The quantity is set according to structural requirements; it can connect to the reinforcing ribs on the back of the warm bottom; the reinforcing ribs on the back of the warm bottom are a rib mesh, and the reinforcing ribs are flush with the warm bottom; when the rib mesh is made of wire mesh or soft material mesh, cloth ropes can be set around the wire mesh or soft material mesh; when the rib mesh is made of strip mesh, a ring can be set around the strip mesh, and the pull buckle is connected to the end of the horizontal and vertical strips or the strip ring; the strip ring is a rectangular ring, and the inner ring is connected to the end of the horizontal and vertical strips; the cover groove is a U-shaped groove composed of two wings and a bottom, with the bottom on the upper side, the wings on the lower side, and the two wings on the left and right sides; the bottom of the cover groove is a rectangular ring or a pair of rings, the inner ring length = the length of the cylinder assembly - (0~10cm), the inner ring width = the width of the cylinder assembly - (0~10cm), and the center is directly opposite the center of the cylinder assembly;The left longitudinal edge of the bottom of the cover trough connects to the right longitudinal edge of the upper wing of the warm storage trough, and the right longitudinal edge connects to the left longitudinal edge of the upper wing of the warm distillation trough. The two horizontal edges of the bottom and the vertical edges of the two wings connect to the inner side of the collecting trough wing. The bottom of the cover trough, the right longitudinal edge of the upper wing of the warm storage trough, the left longitudinal edge of the upper wing of the warm distillation trough, and the upper side of the collecting trough wing are flush. The cover trough wing can be omitted according to structural requirements. Alternatively, the cover trough wing can be positioned on the upper side, the bottom on the lower side, with the left longitudinal edge of the upper left wing connecting to the right longitudinal edge of the upper wing of the warm storage trough, the right longitudinal edge of the upper right wing connecting to the left longitudinal edge of the upper wing of the warm distillation trough, and the upper wing and the upper side of the trough wing flush. The two horizontal edges of the bottom of the cover trough connect to the inner side of the collecting trough wing, and the bottom of the cover trough and the upper side of the collecting trough wing are flush. (Heating is...) A rectangular, highly transparent and light-transmitting membrane fabric can be fitted with fabric ropes around its perimeter; the heat-transmitting connection is attached to the upper side of the cover trough bottom, with its perimeter flush with the outer ring of the cover trough bottom or equidistant from the inner side, and its lower side 1-3cm from the front cylindrical fabric; the connection between the heat-transmitting connection and the cover trough bottom can be secured with fasteners; the heat storage, heat distillation, and heat collection systems use heat-insulating skins; the heat-insulating skin is an outer layer plus an inner core insulation structure, or insulation blanket, or soft insulation material, or soft insulation material, or sandwich fabric, or interlayer fabric, or composite membrane fabric; the trough wings and cover trough wings can be made of highly elastic materials; when the assembly and disassembly of the heat-insulating components require separation, adjacent parts can overlap by 2-5cm and then be connected with fasteners; The skin heater can be designed without any skin heater components or parts, depending on structural requirements. The parts directly or indirectly connected to the non-supplied components or parts are directly connected. The cylinder storage core is located inside the heating tank, with the back cover of the cylinder facing the lower wing of the heating tank. The cylinder collector core is located inside the heating collector, with the back cover of the cylinder facing the bottom of the collecting tank. The distance between the cover wing and the front of the cylinder collector is 15-40mm. The cylinder distillation core is located inside the heating distillation tank, with the back cover of the cylinder facing the lower wing of the heating distillation tank. The skin support fastener nut connects to the heating bottom fastener male. The pull connection is a spring hook, rope, spring buckle, or cloth strip. One end of the pull connection connects to the pull buckle, and the other end connects to the left rod bottom pull-down pull. The specific selection and setting are based on taut and straightened heating bottom settings. The middle pull lifts the back of the junction of the bottom of the collecting tank and the lower wing of the heating distillation tank, and the intermediate pull lifts the bottom of the collecting tank and the lower side of the storage distillation tank. On the back of the wing intersection; a distillation structure can be used to replace the triple distillation; when using a top distillation or a top distillation structure, the top distillation structure is equipped with a rectangular ring, the top distillation frame is a rectangular ring, and the distillation structure is equipped with a cylindrical structure. Both the cylindrical fabric and the core fabric on the front of the cylindrical distillation are provided with a top opening, with the top openings of the cylindrical fabric and the core fabric overlapping each other. The area around the top openings of the cylindrical fabric and the core fabric is connected between the ring and the frame or the end frame of the frame. The ring is on the lower side of the core fabric around the top opening, and the frame or the end frame of the frame is on the upper side around the top opening of the cylindrical fabric. The top and bottom openings are all rectangular openings. An upper rectangular opening is provided on the upper wing of the warm distillation. The ring and frame pass through the upper rectangular opening, and the frame or the end frame of the frame connects to the top distillation or the distillation structure end frame. The back of the core distillation and the front of the core fabric are flat areas. The end cylinder of the distillation structure replacing the top distillation is on the upper side. The frame is on the lower side, the end cylinder height = 2~15cm, the outer side length of the cross section = the inner side length of the distillation structure end cylinder cross section - (6~15cm); the upper end of the left rod of the support structure is connected to the upper end of the right rod, and the top distillation is fixed on the upper pull; the upper end of the left rod of the support structure can be connected to the upper end of the right rod, the top pull is moved down, and the top distillation is connected to the distillation or the horizontal sides of the distillation structure end frame or widened horizontal sides and then fixed on the top pull down; when the side distillation or the side distillation is replaced by the distillation structure, the skin ring and skin frame are both rectangular rings, the upper end of the skin core of the skin cylinder passes through the skin ring, and the edge of the port is connected between the skin ring and the skin frame, a bottom rectangular ring is set at the bottom of the warm distillation, the skin frame and skin ring pass through the bottom rectangular ring and are connected to the side distillation connected to the distillation or the distillation structure end frame, the back of the core distillation and the front of the core cloth are flat areas; the skin ring can be replaced by an inner ring, the upper end of the skin core of the skin cylinder is fitted on the outer side of the inner ring inner cylinder, The port edge is connected between the inner seat and the leather frame; the upper side of the lower side wall of the distillation structure replacing the side distillation is 2-5cm lower than the lower edge of the end frame; the upper end of the left rod of the support structure is connected to the upper end of the right rod, and the side distillation is fixed on the top pull. The upper ends of the two left rods can be connected to the front and rear blocks of the side distillation respectively, and the upper end of the right rod can be connected to the bottom block of the side distillation; when the back distillation or the distillation structure of the back distillation is used as a substitute, the leather ring is a cylindrical structure, the leather frame is a rectangular ring, the leather ring end cylinder is on the upper side, the end frame is on the lower side, and the upper end of the leather core is connected by double connection or overlapping; the back cloth of the cylindrical distillation and the back cloth of the core distillation are both provided with a bottom opening, the bottom opening of the cylindrical cloth and the bottom opening of the core cloth are directly opposite and overlapped, and the part around the bottom opening of the cylindrical cloth and the core cloth is connected between the leather ring end frame and the leather frame. The leather ring end frame is on the upper side around the bottom opening of the core cloth, and the leather frame is on the lower side around the bottom opening of the cylindrical cloth;A lower rectangular section is set on the lower side wing of the warm distillation unit. The leather ring end frame and the leather frame pass through the lower rectangular section and connect with the back distillation connecting section or the distillation structure end frame. The back of the core distillation unit and the front of the core cloth are flat areas. The upper end of the left support rod connects with the upper end of the right support rod, the left pull is on the back of the warm bottom, and the back distillation unit is fixed on the right pull. It is possible to connect the upper end of the left support rod with the upper end of the right support rod, move the top pull down, and fix it to the top pull or the lower pull after widening the lateral sides of the back distillation connecting section or the distillation structure end frame. It is possible to connect the upper ends of the two left rods to the front and rear blocks of the back distillation unit respectively, and connect the upper end of the right rod to the right block of the back distillation unit. The right rod and the lower pull connected to the bottom block or the right block can be connected by a foot or a foot. For the replacement of the foot-shaped support, the lower pull can be omitted or replaced with a diagonal brace, depending on the structural requirements; folding and telescopic structures can be used in the support structure; in actual production, (i) the leather support or the leather support with reinforcing ribs can be placed on the front of the front tubular fabric. In this case, the horizontal sides of the bottom of the leather support tubular fabric and the horizontal sides of the warm bottom fasteners are not set. The inner support is longitudinally connected to the center of the front of the front tubular fabric, and the outer support fastener is connected to the warm bottom fastener; after the leather support fastener is connected to the warm bottom fastener, the distance between the central part of the front tubular fabric when it is lifted and stretched taut and parallel to the back tubular fabric when it is stretched taut is 5~30mm; it can adopt The front tubular fabric and the connecting leather support are integrated; (ii) it is possible to use a method without a leather support, with a limiting net on the front of the tubular bottom, and without the horizontal fasteners on both sides of the warm bottom; the limiting net is a rectangular mesh or wire mesh of soft material, with a width equal to the width of the tubular bottom, and fasteners at both ends of the longitudinal direction matching the fasteners at both ends of the warm bottom, and cloth ropes can be set around it, with the fasteners of the limiting net connecting to the fasteners of the warm bottom; after the fasteners of the warm bottom and the fasteners of the limiting net are connected, the distance between the longitudinal center of the limiting net being lifted and taut and when the front tubular fabric is parallel to the taut and taut is 5~30mm; when using a limiting net, the tubular core is between the limiting net and the warm bottom; (iii) leather The setting of the limiting net can be set according to the water vapor connection channel of the three distillations, and can be set in sections according to structural requirements; the warm storage section or warm distillation section that is connected to the skin support and the limiting net can be replaced by the upper wing and bottom wall of the warm storage or warm distillation, and the setting of the upper wing and bottom wall of the warm storage or warm distillation can be changed accordingly; it is possible to set reinforcing ribs on the outside of the upper wing and bottom wall of the warm storage or warm distillation; the seawater replenishment in the core can be self-priming, and the seawater level in the flat area is 2~5cm higher than the upper side of the skin ring; (iv) it is possible to use a pull cylinder connected to the left and right sides of the back of the bottom of the collection tank, and the connection between the left rod and the middle pull is made by a fastener; The pull cylinder is a rectangular cylinder with its axis in the longitudinal direction and both ends of the longitudinal direction flush with the longitudinal ends of the bottom of the collection trough; the fastener is a rectangular groove with one missing wall, consisting of a bottom, a wall, and two wings, with the bottom connected to the inner side of the left rod and the wall connected to the middle pull or intermediate pull with bolts; the wings of the fastener can be right-angled triangles or right-angled trapezoidal straight blocks; the fastener can be replaced by a three-sided angle bracket or a three-sided fastener; the two pull cylinders are respectively fitted onto the middle pull and the intermediate pull, with the ends of the middle pull and the intermediate pull between the two wings of the fastener, and the connecting screws between the ends of the middle pull and the intermediate pull and the fastener are tightened to make the bottom of the collection trough taut and straight; it is possible to use two pull cylinders and two side pulls, without setting the pull buckles and pull connections at the longitudinal ends of the bottom of the collection trough; the side pull is a straight strip with its axis in the transverse direction, and both ends between the two wings of the fastener and the ends of the middle pull or intermediate pull and the bottom of the fastener; the pull cylinder is a rectangular cylinder 1. The axis is transverse, and the two pull cylinders are respectively connected to the longitudinal ends of the back of the bottom of the collecting tank, and the transverse sides are flush with the transverse sides of the bottom of the collecting tank, and are fitted onto the side pull; the lower wing pull buckle of the warm storage and warm distillation can be set on the upper wing of the warm storage and warm distillation, or pull buckles can be set on both the lower and upper wings of the warm storage and warm distillation; (v) the fourth distillation can be replaced by a cloth distillation; the cloth distillation consists of a distillation rack and a distillation sleeve; the distillation rack consists of a base frame, two end bars and a longitudinal bar; the base frame is a rectangular ring; the end bars and longitudinal bars are both a piece of linear material or elastic linear material, the end bars are bent into an arc shape, the two ends of one end bar are connected to the two corners of the front outer ring of the base frame, the two ends of the other end bar are connected to the two corners of the rear outer ring of the base frame, and the end joints are flush with the outer ring of the base frame; the two ends of the longitudinal bar are connected to the middle of the two end bars; it can be done according to structural requirements. One or more evenly distributed end supports are set between the two end supports, and one or more evenly distributed longitudinal supports are set on both sides of the longitudinal support. The end supports are set in a zigzag shape. The distillation sleeve is a leather cloth film sleeve with a sleeve opening. The sleeve opening is a water vapor inlet. The distillation sleeve is close to the outside of the distillation rack on the outside and inside of the distillation rack, and the edge of the sleeve opening is flush with the inner ring of the bottom frame. The distillation rack can adopt a folding and assembly structure. The distillation sleeve can adopt an assembly structure. When the leather frame top distillation adopts a cloth distillation, the leather frame is a cylindrical structure with the axis of the end cylinder in the vertical direction. The bottom frame is connected to one side of the outer ring of the end frame of the leather frame, and the edge of the sleeve opening is connected between the bottom frame and the end frame of the leather frame. The condensation structure is fixed around the outside of the leather frame and the leather cylinder, or additional longitudinal supports are set to fix the condensation structure. The end cylinder of the leather frame is inside the cloth distillation, and the distance from the edge of the flat opening to the distillation rack is 1~5cm. When using a distribution distillation method for side distillation, the leather frame is replaced by a plate ring straight structure. The end cylinder axis is transverse, the inner ring of the plate ring straight structure end ring is connected to the leather ring, and the edge of the upper end port of the leather cylinder core is connected between the leather ring and the plate ring straight structure end ring. The outer ring of the plate ring straight structure end ring is connected to the bottom frame, and the edge of the sleeve is connected between the bottom frame and the plate ring straight structure end frame. The upper side wall of the plate ring straight structure end cylinder is provided with multiple evenly and symmetrically distributed openings or multiple circular holes. The condensation structure is fixed on the outer side of the plate ring straight structure end plate or on the longitudinal bar. When using a distribution distillation method for back distillation, the bottom frame is connected to the leather frame end frame, and the edge of the sleeve is connected between the bottom frame and the leather frame or the leather frame end frame. The condensation structure is fixed on the longitudinal bar. In distribution distillation, the condensation structure can be replaced by a flexible tube or a clamped wall. If a clamped wall is used, it is part of the distillation jacket wall.The clamping wall is a single-channel waterway composed of two rectangular clamping fabrics. One clamping fabric is on the front of the clamping wall, and the other is on the back. The two clamping fabrics overlap and face each other, and are joined at all four sides. The clamping fabric is a tensile-resistant waterproof membrane fabric. One or more overlapping pieces can be set in the middle of the clamping wall. The overlapping area is the area where the two clamping fabrics meet, and it is circular or strip-shaped. The diameter of the circular overlapping piece is 5~20mm, the spacing is 5~15cm, and it is evenly and symmetrically distributed. The strip overlapping piece is rectangular, with the central axis along the central axis of the clamping wall, the width is 1~3mm, and the length is the length of the inner central axis of the clamping wall minus (5~10cm). When a single strip overlapping piece is used, the overlapping piece is in the middle of the horizontal direction of the clamping wall and is joined to one end of the longitudinal direction of the clamping wall. When multiple strip overlapping pieces are used, the multiple overlapping pieces are evenly and symmetrically distributed along the horizontal direction and alternately joined to the front and rear ends of the longitudinal direction of the clamping wall. Connect; the condensate inlet and outlet are set at both ends of the single channel of the waterway in the clamp wall; the membrane cloth can be fixed on the clamp wall; the four distillations of rigid materials can adopt the structural shape of the cloth distillation; (vi) when the leather structure is placed vertically, the top distillation is used, the leather heating is replaced by the leather cover, and the support structure is replaced by the hanging support; the leather cover is the leather heating replaced by the cover trough heat transmission at the bottom of the collection tank; the hanging support consists of two horizontal bars and two vertical bars, and both horizontal bars and vertical bars are flat strips or flat structures; the vertical bars are on both sides of the hanging support, one horizontal bar is on the top of the hanging support, and the other horizontal bar is at the lower end of the hanging support; the vertical bars of the hanging support can adopt a herringbone structure; the top distillation is fixed to the lower side of the upper horizontal bar, the leather plate is fixed to the upper side of the lower horizontal bar, and the two sides of the leather structure are fixed to the vertical bars by setting D buckles, rope buckles, cloth buckles or strip ropes on both sides; (vii) the cylinder storage can be 3~5cm. The core storage is 3-5cm long, and the warm storage is 3-5cm long. A warming bag is installed. The warming bag is a water-filled bag with a warming skin on the outside and a water inlet. The water inlet is connected to a tee. The first port of the tee connects to the second port of the concentrate outlet, and the second port connects to the inlet of solenoid valve K2. The warming bag can be replaced by a storage structure. (8) The skin structure can be used as a portable solar-powered seawater distillation and desalination device. In this case, a soft material tank can be installed, without equipment circuits, equipment pipelines, tanks, or waste tanks. The first port of the tank's desalination outlet is connected to a desalination orifice, and the second port is connected to a water valve. The other end of the water valve is connected to a water pipe. The first port of the tank's tee is connected to a condensate inlet, and the condensate outlet is connected to a concentrate outlet. The second port is connected to a concentrate pipe, which is a water pipe, and the other end is connected to a water valve. Used for observing the water level, water supply pipe, and drainage pipe inside the core; when using a thermometer, it can replace the replenishment tank; (ix) a heliostat can be installed on both the front and rear sides of the vertically placed core and frame; when the frame or frame is hung on a wall, a heliostat can be installed on the front side of the frame or frame; the tracking sunlight probe of the heliostat collects the sunlight rays reflected vertically by the mirror onto the side of the cover; when a heliostat is installed on both the front and rear sides, the mirror on the sunlit side of the vertical frame is tilted, pointing upwards away from the vertical frame, and the mirror on the shaded side is skewed, tilting upwards away from the vertical frame; the angle between the mirror on the sunlit side and the horizontal plane is equal to the angle between the mirror on the shaded side and the vertical plane.

5. The solar-powered seawater distillation desalination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The condensing structure consists of a condensing element, a manifold, and a box. The condensing element has a longitudinal axis, and each condensing channel has two condensing ports, located on the front and rear sides of the condensing structure. The condensing ports refer to the inlet and outlet ports of the condensing channel. The central axis is longitudinal, and the port faces are horizontal and vertical. All condensing ports at the same end of the condensing structure have flush port faces. Internal threads are provided on the inner side of each condensing channel on each condensing channel of each condensing channel, or external threads are provided on the outer side. The manifold is a rectangular channel composed of two wings, two walls, and a bottom. The wings are on both sides, the walls are at both ends, and the bottom is on the bottom. The central axis is longitudinal, and its length equals the length of the condensing element's central axis minus (0~25mm). A water outlet is located at the bottom of the manifold. The manifold is installed directly below the condensing element, extending 15~60mm wider on both sides than the condensing element. The distance from the upper side of the manifold's wing wall to the lower side of the condensing element is 1~ 5cm, bottom side distance from the top of the inclined block = 1~5cm; the box consists of a front box and a rear box; both the front and rear boxes are rectangular sealed boxes; the front box is provided with one inlet hole and one or more front holes; the inlet hole, front hole, outlet hole, and rear hole are all round holes; the front holes are located on the rear wall of the front box, the number of which equals the number of the front openings of the solidified component, and the position is directly opposite or one-to-one with the position of the front openings of the solidified component; the front box is on the front side of the solidified component, and the through-hole screw passes through the front hole from the front box and is screwed onto the internal thread of the solidified strip end, or a nut is put on the external thread of the solidified strip end, passes through the front hole, and then another nut is put on and tightened; the rear box is provided with one outlet hole and one or more rear holes, the rear holes are located on the front wall of the rear box, the number of which equals the number of the rear openings of the solidified component, and the position is directly opposite or one-to-one with the position of the rear openings of the solidified component; The rear box is located behind the condenser. A perforated screw passes through the rear hole from inside the rear box and is screwed onto the internal thread of the condenser bar end. Alternatively, a nut can be fitted onto the external thread of the condenser bar end, passed through the rear hole, and then another nut can be fitted onto it before tightening both nuts. The inlet hole is for condenser inlet, and the outlet hole is for condenser outlet. The front box is located at the front end of the laminar flow, between the front block and the front end of the condenser bar. The rear box is located at the rear end of the laminar flow, between the rear block and the rear end of the condenser bar. The bottom walls of the front and rear boxes are connected to the upper side of the inclined block. The vertical position of the front and rear holes is set according to whether the condenser can be placed horizontally, and the lateral position is set according to whether the central axis of the condenser is parallel to the inner side of the right block. The assembly is located between the rear wall of the front box and the front wall of the rear box. The condenser top may not have a front and rear box. The assembly is formed by the annular groove enclosed by the top distillation connected rectangular cylinder and the lower end. The condenser bars of the condenser top may be annular or strip-shaped and fixed to the top. The condenser is located on the lower side of the right distillation block or on the outer side of the rectangular cylinder connected to the distillation port, or on the upper side of the left distillation block; neither the condenser side nor the condenser back has a manifold, and neither a front box nor a rear box is required. The condenser can be a single-layer straight or multi-layer rectangular single-channel multi-row or multi-section tube structure or coil structure. The condenser side is fixed in the central area of ​​the inner space of the side distillation, and the condenser back is fixed in the central area of ​​the inner side of the back distillation; the condenser end can be without a front box or a rear box, and the manifold is on the upper side of the left distillation block, on the outer side of the connected rectangular cylinder. The condenser bars of the condenser end can be annular or strip-shaped, fixed on the lower side of the right distillation block, the upper side of the left distillation block, or the outer side of the connected rectangular cylinder; the solenoid valve K1 outlet connection pipe passes through the guide hole on the distillation piece and connects to the inlet or condenser inlet; the concentrate outlet first port connection pipe passes through the through hole on the distillation piece and connects to the outlet or condenser outlet; the tank water inlet connection pipe passes through the distillation piece... Water holes and fresh water holes are connected; in actual production, (i) the condensation structure can adopt the following configuration: length of the condensation component = length of the condensation component's central axis + longitudinal length of the front and rear boxes + (1~5cm), with the lower sidewalls of the front and rear boxes connected to the upper side of the condensation component; (ii) when the vertical structure uses layer distillation, the condensation structure consists of one condensation component, one condensation component, two vertical blocks, one front box, and one rear box. The vertical block is a rectangular straight block; the lower edges of the two vertical blocks are connected to the upper edges of the two walls of the condensation component, and the horizontal and vertical sections are flush with the horizontal and vertical sections of the condensation component's wings. The upper edge of the vertical block is connected to the lower side of the top block of the layer distillation. The front and rear boxes are fixed to the upper side of the bottom of the condensation component; in this case, the front and rear boxes can be omitted; (iii) the condensation structure can be set under the inclined block; in this case, the right side of the inclined block is 1~5cm from the inner side of the right block, the upper side of the right side of the inclined block is connected to a height of 2~3cm, and the vertical edges at both ends are connected to the rear of the front block. The rectangular straight blocks connected on the inner side of the block, the front box and the rear box are fixed on the upper side of the bottom block or the lower side of the inclined block, the condensation structure is in the space enclosed by the front block, the left block, the rear block, the bottom block and the inclined block, and the fresh water hole is set on the left block or the bottom block; (iv) multiple condensation structures can be used as one condensation structure; (v) the condensation structure can be used as a sea surface fresh water collector; at this time, no equipment pipelines and equipment circuits are set, and condensation circuits and condensation pipelines are used. The front box and the rear box are fixed on the inner side of the collection component or the condensation component is directly fixed on the inner side of the collection component with a bracket. The condensation structure is located in the center of the inner side of the collection component. The condensation structure and the collection component can be fixed with ropes. One end of the rope is fixed to the upper end of the condensation structure and the other end is fixed to the wing wall of the collection component. The collection component in the fixed sea surface fresh water collector is a water basin or a water basin with a fixed float on the lower side of the bottom. The fresh water hole connecting pipe is connected to the water inlet of the tank.The portable freshwater collector for the sea surface consists of a ring-shaped air bladder, a mesh screen, and a bottom bladder. The ring-shaped air bladder is a rectangular annular air bladder or an automatically inflating air bladder. The mesh screen is a rectangular wire mesh or perforated mesh, connected to the inner side of the ring-shaped air bladder on all four sides. The bottom bladder is a rectangular water bladder, connected to the inner or lower side of the ring-shaped air bladder on the upper side of the mesh screen. One or more small holes are provided on the upper side of the bottom bladder, communicating with the central area of ​​the inner space of the ring-shaped air bladder. Freshwater holes are located on the lower side of the bottom bladder. A water valve is connected to the bottom bladder via a connecting pipe. The mesh screen can be omitted depending on actual needs and structural requirements.