Cable laying device for construction work
By introducing a bidirectional motor and a screw system to adjust the conveyor belt distance, the problem that existing devices cannot adapt to cables of different sizes has been solved, thus improving the flexibility and efficiency of the cable laying device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 王喜斌
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-07
AI Technical Summary
The fixed distance between conveyor belts in existing cable laying equipment for building construction makes it inconvenient to transport cables of different sizes.
By introducing a bidirectional motor and lead screw system into the device, the distance of the conveyor belt can be adjusted to accommodate cables of different sizes. The motor and bidirectional motor drive the lead screw to rotate, thereby adjusting the distance between the moving plate and the conveyor belt to accommodate cables of different sizes.
The adjustable conveyor belt was achieved, adapting to the conveying needs of cables of different sizes, thus improving the efficiency and safety of cable laying.
Smart Images

Figure CN224472964U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable laying technology, and in particular to a cable laying device for building construction. Background Technology
[0002] Cable laying equipment for building construction is specialized equipment designed for the efficient and safe installation of wires and cables inside or outside buildings. This type of equipment can significantly improve work efficiency, reduce labor costs, and ensure the quality and safety of cable laying.
[0003] Existing cable laying equipment for building construction typically involves placing cables between conveyor belts, which then rotate to transport the cables to the laying location. However, because the distance between the conveyor belts is fixed, it is inconvenient to transport cables of different sizes, making it rather cumbersome.
[0004] Therefore, a cable laying device for construction projects has now been developed that can adjust the conveyor belt to accommodate cables of different sizes. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing cable laying devices for construction, such as fixed distances between conveyor belts that are inconvenient for transporting cables of different sizes, this utility model provides a cable laying device for construction that allows for adjustment of the conveyor belt to accommodate cables of different sizes.
[0006] The technical solution is as follows: A cable laying device for building construction includes a base plate, support frames, a movable plate, a bearing plate, a conveyor belt, a motor, a guide rail, a slider, a bidirectional motor, a lead screw, and a limiting component. Multiple support frames are connected to the upper left and right sides of the base plate. A movable plate is slidably connected between two vertically adjacent support frames. A bearing plate is connected to the upper side of each movable plate. A motor is connected to the lower rear side of each bearing plate. Rotary shafts are rotatably provided on the upper front and rear sides of the bearing plates. A conveyor belt is wound between the rotating shafts. The output shafts of the motors are connected to adjacent rotating shafts. A guide rail is connected to the upper middle part of the base plate. A slider is slidably connected to the guide rail. A bidirectional motor is connected to the slider. A lead screw is connected to the output shaft of each bidirectional motor. The lead screws are threadedly connected to adjacent movable plates. A limiting component capable of limiting the cable position is provided on the movable plate.
[0007] Furthermore, anti-slip mats are installed on all conveyor belts.
[0008] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes support columns, sliding rods, and limiting rods. Support columns are connected to the front side of the moving plate, sliding rods are slidably connected between the upper parts of the support columns, and limiting rods are slidably connected between the lower parts of the support columns.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a support plate, with the support plate connected to the upper side of the middle of the base plate, and the upper side of the guide rail connected to the support plate.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes baffles, with multiple baffles connected to the upper side of the base plate.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes reinforcing ribs, with multiple reinforcing ribs connected to the upper side of each movable plate, and each reinforcing rib is connected to the adjacent bearing plate.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By starting a bidirectional motor, this utility model drives the lead screw to rotate, causing the moving plates to move away from each other. At this time, the moving plates move upward along the support frame, driving the slider to move upward on the guide rail, so that the bearing plate and the conveyor belt move upward and move away from each other, thus achieving the effect of adjusting the conveyor belt to accommodate cables of different sizes. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the base plate, bearing plate, and support plate of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the movable plate, support frame, and guide rail components of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the slider, bidirectional motor, and lead screw components of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is an exploded three-dimensional view of the support column, sliding rod, and limiting rod of this utility model.
[0018] The component names and serial numbers in the diagram are as follows: 1_Base plate, 2_Support frame, 3_Moving plate, 4_Bearing plate, 5_Conveyor belt, 6_Motor, 7_Guide rail, 8_Slider, 9_Bidirectional motor, 10_Screw, 11_Support column, 12_Slide rod, 13_Limit rod, 14_Support plate, 15_Baffle, 16_Reinforcing rib. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] A cable laying device for building construction, such as Figures 1-5As shown, the system includes a base plate 1, support frames 2, movable plates 3, bearing plates 4, conveyor belts 5, motors 6, guide rails 7, sliders 8, bidirectional motors 9, lead screws 10, support plates 14, baffles 15, reinforcing ribs 16, and limiting components. Two support frames 2 are connected to the upper sides of both the left and right sides of the base plate 1. Movable plates 3 are slidably connected between two vertically adjacent support frames 2. Bearing plates 4 are connected to the upper sides of each movable plate 3. Motors 6 are connected to the lower rear side of each bearing plate 4. Rotary shafts are rotatably mounted on the upper front and rear sides of each bearing plate 4. Conveyor belts 5 are wound around the shafts, and anti-slip pads are provided on each conveyor belt 5 to facilitate cable transport. The output shafts of motors 6 are connected to adjacent rotating shafts. Guide rails 7 are connected to the upper middle part of the base plate 1. A slider 8 is slidably connected to the top of the slide plate 7. A bidirectional motor 9 is connected to the slider 8. A lead screw 10 is connected to the output shaft of the bidirectional motor 9. The lead screw 10 is threadedly connected to the adjacent moving plate 3. The moving plate 3 is provided with a limiting assembly, which includes a support column 11, a slide rod 12, and a limiting rod 13. The front side of the moving plate 3 is connected to the support column 11. The upper part of the support column 11 is slidably connected to the slide rod 12. The lower part of the support column 11 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 13. The middle upper side of the bottom plate 1 is connected to the support plate 14. The upper side of the guide rail 7 is connected to the support plate 14. The upper side of the bottom plate 1 is connected to four baffles 15. The upper side of the moving plate 3 is connected to three reinforcing ribs 16. The reinforcing ribs 16 are connected to the adjacent bearing plate 4.
[0021] When using this invention, first place the base plate 1 in the cable laying area. When the cable is released from the cable reel, pass the cable through the support columns 11, so that the sliding rod 12 and the limiting rod 13 limit the cable. Then move the cable to the conveyor belt 5, where the support plate 14 supports the underside of the cable. Then start the motor 6 to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 5 rotates to transport the cable to the laying position. When it is necessary to transport larger cables, the bidirectional motor 9 can be started to drive the lead screw 10 to rotate. The threads of the lead screw 10 are opposite, so that the moving plates 3 move away from each other. At this time, the moving plate 3 moves upward along the support frame 2, driving the slider 8 to move upward on the guide rail 7, causing the bearing plate 4 and the conveyor belt 5 to move upward and move away from each other, thereby enabling the conveyor belt 5 to be adjusted to accommodate cables of different sizes. While the moving plate 3 moves, it drives the support column 11 to move, causing the slide rod 12 and the limit rod 13 to slide to accommodate cables of different sizes. The baffle 15 protects the bidirectional motor 9 and the lead screw 10 and other components to prevent impurities from moving onto the base plate 1. The reinforcing rib 16 is used to strengthen the support capacity of the moving plate 3 for the bearing plate 4.
[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.
Claims
1. A cable laying device for building construction, characterized in that: The system includes a base plate (1), support frames (2), a movable plate (3), a bearing plate (4), a conveyor belt (5), a motor (6), a guide rail (7), a slider (8), a bidirectional motor (9), a lead screw (10), and a limiting assembly. Multiple support frames (2) are connected to the upper sides of both the left and right sides of the base plate (1). A movable plate (3) is slidably connected between two vertically adjacent support frames (2). A bearing plate (4) is connected to the upper side of each movable plate (3). A motor (6) is connected to the lower rear side of each bearing plate (4). (4) Both the front and rear upper sides are equipped with rotating shafts, and a conveyor belt (5) is wound between the rotating shafts. The output shaft of the motor (6) is connected to the adjacent rotating shaft. The upper side of the middle part of the base plate (1) is connected to a guide rail (7). A slider (8) is slidably connected to the guide rail (7). A bidirectional motor (9) is connected to the slider (8). A lead screw (10) is connected to the output shaft of the bidirectional motor (9). The lead screw (10) is threadedly connected to the adjacent moving plate (3). The moving plate (3) is equipped with a limiting component that can limit the cable.
2. A cable laying device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-slip mats are provided on all conveyor belts (5).
3. A cable laying device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a support column (11), a slide bar (12) and a limiting rod (13). The front side of the moving plate (3) is connected to the support column (11). The upper part of the support column (11) is slidably connected to the slide bar (12), and the lower part of the support column (11) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (13).
4. A cable laying device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support plate (14), the upper side of the middle part of the base plate (1) is connected to the support plate (14), and the upper side of the guide rail (7) is connected to the support plate (14).
5. A cable laying device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes baffles (15), and multiple baffles (15) are connected to the upper side of the base plate (1).
6. A cable laying device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes reinforcing ribs (16), and multiple reinforcing ribs (16) are connected to the upper side of the movable plate (3). The reinforcing ribs (16) are all connected to the adjacent bearing plate (4).