A crop cultivation irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of crop cultivation irrigation devices, including bottom plate, water tank, mixing structure, liquid collecting tank, water delivery structure and spraying structure, the left side fixedly connected with water tank in the top of bottom plate, the mixing structure is fixedly connected in the front of water tank, the right side fixedly connected in the top of bottom plate in the liquid collecting tank, the water delivery structure is fixedly connected in the top of bottom plate, the spraying structure is fixedly connected in the surface of liquid collecting tank.Using filter plate is slidably installed in mounting groove through sliding assembly, and then fixed by fixing assembly, water is filtered through filter plate, when using water and fertilizer integrated system to fertilize, the problem that poor water-soluble fertilizer or the precipitate formed by the reaction of fertilizer component and water substance in water-soluble fertilizer or the precipitate formed by the reaction of fertilizer component and water substance in water can cause the blockage of atomizing nozzle, nozzle blockage can affect sprinkling irrigation effect, make water mist coverage range reduce, part area cannot be effectively irrigated, thereby waste water resource problem.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crop cultivation technology, specifically to a crop cultivation irrigation device. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous advancement of science and technology, agriculture is developing at a rapid pace. In today's era of rapid agricultural development, the irrigated area is also constantly expanding. Therefore, agricultural irrigation devices have become an indispensable piece of agricultural equipment. Agricultural irrigation devices are devices used for irrigation during agricultural planting. Due to their high degree of automation and energy saving, they are widely used in the field of agricultural production.

[0003] The existing authorized Chinese utility model announcement number is CN210869158U, published on June 30, 2020, which discloses an irrigation device for crop cultivation. The device includes a base plate, with support columns fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the base plate. Universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the support columns. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the base plate, and a push handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the connecting plate. An electric heating plate is disposed on the left side of the upper surface of the base plate, and a water tank is disposed in the middle of the upper surface of the electric heating plate. This irrigation device for crop cultivation, through the cooperation of a drive motor, a rotating shaft, and stirring blades, achieves the stirring of fertilizers and pesticides entering the water tank, accelerating the dissolution of fertilizers and pesticides in water, shortening irrigation time, and improving work efficiency. The electric heating plate heats the water inside the tank, further shortening the dissolution time of fertilizers and pesticides, accelerating irrigation, saving a significant amount of time, and improving economic benefits.

[0004] Based on the search of the aforementioned patents and the findings of existing equipment, while the aforementioned equipment can solve the problems of fertilizers and pesticides settling at the bottom of the equipment during irrigation, resulting in uneven fertilization or pest control effects, and the slow dissolution of fertilizers and pesticides in water, affecting the speed and quality of irrigation, when using the integrated water and fertilizer system for fertilization, inferior water-soluble fertilizers or the precipitation formed by the reaction of fertilizer components with substances in the water can cause blockage of the atomizing nozzles. The blockage of the nozzles will affect the irrigation effect, reduce the water mist coverage area, and prevent some areas from being effectively irrigated, thus wasting water resources. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an irrigation device for crop cultivation that has the advantage of filtration. This solves the problem that when using an integrated water and fertilizer system for fertilization, inferior water-soluble fertilizers or fertilizer components reacting with substances in the water to form precipitates can cause blockage of the atomizing nozzles. Clogged nozzles affect the irrigation effect, reduce the water mist coverage area, and prevent some areas from being effectively irrigated, thus wasting water resources.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an irrigation device for crop cultivation, comprising a base plate, a water tank, a mixing structure, a liquid collection tank, a water conveying structure, and a spraying structure. The water tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base plate. The mixing structure is fixedly connected to the front of the water tank. The liquid collection tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate. The water conveying structure is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. The spraying structure is fixedly connected to the surface of the liquid collection tank. An installation groove is provided on the front of the liquid collection tank. A filter plate is provided inside the installation groove. Sliding components are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the filter plate. A fixing component is fixedly connected to the left side of the front of the liquid collection tank.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the sliding assembly includes a slider, which is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the filter plate. The inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a sliding groove for use with the slider, and the sliding groove is slidably connected to the slider.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the fixing component includes a fixing cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the front of the liquid collection tank. A sliding rod is slidably connected inside the fixing cylinder. A fixing hole is provided on the left side of the filter plate. The sliding rod is engaged with the fixing hole. A pull rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding rod. A sliding groove for cooperating with the pull rod is provided on the surface of the fixing cylinder.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a rubber strip is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the filter plate is fixedly connected to a handle on its front side.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip grooves, and the anti-slip grooves are provided in a plurality of them and are distributed at equal intervals.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, an observation window is embedded on the left side of the front of the water tank.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model, by setting up a filter plate, allows the user to slide the filter plate into the mounting groove via a sliding component, and then fix the filter plate with a fixing component. The filter plate filters the water, solving the problem that when using an integrated water and fertilizer system for fertilization, inferior water-soluble fertilizers or fertilizer components react with substances in the water to form sediment, causing blockage of the atomizing nozzles. The blockage of the nozzles affects the irrigation effect, reduces the water mist coverage area, and prevents some areas from being effectively irrigated, thus wasting water resources. This achieves the effect of filtration.

[0015] 2. This utility model uses a sliding component to fix the slider to the filter plate, and then allows the filter plate to slide and be installed through the slider and the groove of the mounting slot. The filter plate filters the water so that impurities in the water are not sent to the spray structure, thus preventing clogging. This reduces the frequency of replacing the atomizing nozzle and lowers maintenance costs.

[0016] 3. This utility model uses a fixing component to fix the fixing cylinder to the liquid collection tank, and then allows the sliding rod to slide with the fixing cylinder. The sliding groove of the fixing cylinder limits the pull rod of the sliding rod, and the sliding rod engages with the fixing hole of the filter plate. When the filter plate needs to be cleaned or replaced, the user moves the pull rod to move the sliding rod outward along the sliding groove, then pulls out the filter plate for cleaning or replacement. After cleaning or replacing the filter plate, it is reinserted into the mounting groove, and the pull rod is moved again to move the sliding rod inward along the sliding groove, engaging with the fixing hole of the filter plate, ensuring that it will not move during use. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Water tank; 3. Mixing structure; 4. Liquid collection tank; 5. Water conveying structure; 6. Spraying structure; 7. Mounting groove; 8. Filter plate; 9. Sliding assembly; 91. Slider; 92. Slide groove; 10. Fixing assembly; 101. Fixing cylinder; 102. Slide rod; 103. Fixing hole; 104. Pull rod; 105. Sliding groove; 11. Rubber strip; 12. Handle; 13. Anti-slip groove; 14. Observation window. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the present invention provides an irrigation device for crop cultivation, comprising a base plate 1, a water tank 2, a mixing structure 3, a liquid collection tank 4, a water conveying structure 5, and a spraying structure 6. The water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the base plate 1, the mixing structure 3 is fixedly connected to the front of the water tank 2, the liquid collection tank 4 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the base plate 1, the water conveying structure 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and the spraying structure 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the liquid collection tank 4. An installation groove 7 is provided on the front of the liquid collection tank 4, and a filter plate 8 is provided inside the installation groove 7. Sliding components 9 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the filter plate 8, and a fixing component 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the front of the liquid collection tank 4.

[0023] refer to Figure 3 The sliding component 9 includes a slider 91, which is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the filter plate 8. The inner wall of the mounting groove 7 is provided with a groove 92 that is used in conjunction with the slider 91, and the groove 92 is slidably connected to the slider 91.

[0024] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a sliding component 9, the slider 91 is fixed to the filter plate 8, and the filter plate 8 is slidably installed through the slider 91 and the sliding groove 92 of the mounting groove 7. The filter plate 8 filters the water so that impurities in the water are not sent to the spray structure 6, thus preventing clogging. This reduces the frequency of replacing the atomizing nozzle and lowers maintenance costs.

[0025] refer to Figure 3 The fixing component 10 includes a fixing cylinder 101, which is fixedly connected to the front of the liquid collection tank 4. A slide rod 102 is slidably connected inside the fixing cylinder 101. A fixing hole 103 is provided on the left side of the filter plate 8. The slide rod 102 is engaged with the fixing hole 103. A pull rod 104 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide rod 102. A sliding groove 105 is provided on the surface of the fixing cylinder 101 to cooperate with the pull rod 104.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a fixing component 10, the fixing cylinder 101 is fixed to the liquid collection tank 4, and the sliding rod 102 is slidably engaged with the fixing cylinder 101. Then, the sliding groove 105 of the fixing cylinder 101 limits the pull rod 104 of the sliding rod 102. The sliding rod 102 is then engaged with the fixing hole 103 of the filter plate 8. When the filter plate 8 needs to be cleaned or replaced, the user moves the pull rod 104 to drive the sliding rod 102 outward according to the sliding groove 105, and then pulls out the filter plate 8 for cleaning or replacement. The cleaned or replaced filter plate 8 is then reinserted into the mounting groove 7, and the pull rod 104 is moved again to drive the sliding rod 102 inward according to the sliding groove 105, so that the sliding rod 102 is engaged with the fixing hole 103 of the filter plate 8, ensuring that it will not move during use.

[0027] refer to Figure 3 A rubber strip 11 is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the mounting groove 7.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a rubber strip 11, the rubber strip 11 is fixed to the mounting groove 7, and the rubber strip 11 fills the gap between the filter plate 8 and the mounting groove 7, so that the equipment will not leak water when it is working.

[0029] refer to Figure 3 A handle 12 is fixedly connected to the front of the filter plate 8.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a handle 12, the handle 12 is fixed to the filter plate 8, and the user can more conveniently take out or install the filter plate 8 by holding the handle 12, thereby improving its working efficiency.

[0031] refer to Figure 3 The surface of the handle 12 is provided with anti-slip grooves 13, and there are several anti-slip grooves 13 distributed at equal intervals.

[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting an anti-slip groove 13, the anti-slip groove 13 is formed on the surface of the handle 12. The anti-slip groove 13 increases the friction between the user's hand and the handle 12, making the grip more stable and preventing the hand from slipping out.

[0033] refer to Figure 1 An observation window 14 is embedded on the left side of the front of water tank 2.

[0034] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting an observation window 14, which is embedded in the surface of the water tank 2, the user can understand the remaining water level inside the water tank 2 through the observation window 14. When the water level is found to be too low, water can be added in time without opening the water tank 2 cover, which is convenient and quick.

[0035] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When the filter plate 8 needs to be cleaned or replaced, the user moves the pull rod 104 to drive the slide rod 102 outward according to the sliding groove 105, and then holds the handle 12 to pull out the filter plate 8 for cleaning or replacement. After cleaning or replacing the filter plate 8, it is reinserted into the installation groove 7, and the pull rod 104 is moved to drive the slide rod 102 inward according to the sliding groove 105, so that the slide rod 102 is engaged with the fixing hole 103 of the filter plate 8, ensuring that it will not move during use. The filter plate 8 filters the water quality so that impurities in the water are not sent to the spray structure 6, thus preventing clogging. This reduces the frequency of replacing the atomizing nozzle and lowers maintenance costs.

[0036] In summary, this crop cultivation irrigation device, by setting up a filter plate 8, allows the user to slide the filter plate 8 into the mounting groove 7 via the sliding component 9, and then fix the filter plate 8 with the fixing component 10. The filter plate 8 filters the water, solving the problem that when using an integrated water and fertilizer system for fertilization, inferior water-soluble fertilizers or fertilizer components reacting with substances in the water to form precipitates that cause blockage of the atomizing nozzles, which affects the irrigation effect, reduces the water mist coverage area, and prevents some areas from being effectively irrigated, thus wasting water resources.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An irrigation device for crop cultivation, comprising a base plate (1), a water tank (2), a mixing structure (3), a liquid collection tank (4), a water conveying structure (5), and a spraying structure (6), characterized in that: A water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base plate (1). The mixing structure (3) is fixedly connected to the front of the water tank (2). The liquid collection tank (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate (1). The water conveying structure (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). The spraying structure (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the liquid collection tank (4). An installation groove (7) is provided on the front of the liquid collection tank (4). A filter plate (8) is provided inside the installation groove (7). A sliding component (9) is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the filter plate (8). A fixing component (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the front of the liquid collection tank (4).

2. The irrigation device for crop cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (9) includes a slider (91), which is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the filter plate (8). The inner wall of the mounting groove (7) is provided with a groove (92) for use with the slider (91), and the groove (92) is slidably connected to the slider (91).

3. The irrigation device for crop cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (10) includes a fixing cylinder (101), which is fixedly connected to the front of the liquid collection tank (4). A sliding rod (102) is slidably connected inside the fixing cylinder (101). A fixing hole (103) is provided on the left side of the filter plate (8). The sliding rod (102) is engaged with the fixing hole (103). A pull rod (104) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding rod (102). A sliding groove (105) for use with the pull rod (104) is provided on the surface of the fixing cylinder (101).

4. The crop cultivation irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber strip (11) is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the mounting groove (7).

5. The irrigation device for crop cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (12) is fixedly connected to the front of the filter plate (8).

6. The irrigation device for crop cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the handle (12) is provided with anti-slip grooves (13), and there are several anti-slip grooves (13) distributed at equal intervals.

7. The irrigation device for crop cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (2) has an observation window (14) embedded on the left side of the front.

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