Adjustable vegetable planting frame
The adjustable vegetable growing rack's adjustment mechanism and automated irrigation system solve the problem of traditional growing racks' inability to adjust limits, ensuring stable vegetable growth and clean nutrient solution, thereby improving vegetable yield and quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIMEN TOWN PEOPLES GOVERNMENT OF DONGPING COUNTY
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional vegetable growing racks cannot adjust and limit the movement of vegetables during growth, leading to problems such as distorted growth and obstructed growth. This is especially problematic in small-scale home gardening settings, where the growth pattern becomes uncontrollable, affecting yield and quality.
An adjustable vegetable growing rack was designed, comprising an adjustment mechanism, a movable collar, a fixing nut, and a clamping ring. By adjusting the position of the movable collar and rotating the fixing nut, the growth of vegetables can be limited and adjusted. At the same time, a water pump, a filtration mechanism, and an irrigation mechanism are set up to achieve automated irrigation and impurity filtration.
It effectively prevents vegetables from growing crookedly, achieves precise control of growth posture, improves the stability of vegetable growth, ensures the cleanliness of nutrient solution, increases yield and quality, and simplifies the maintenance process.
Smart Images
Figure CN224473767U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of planting rack technology, specifically relating to an adjustable vegetable planting rack. Background Technology
[0002] Vegetable growing racks are devices used to support the growth of vegetables. They are widely used in the field of vegetable cultivation, providing vegetables with reasonable growing space and support to increase planting density, improve yield, enhance quality, and facilitate management. In large-scale planting scenarios such as greenhouses and farmlands, the use of vegetable growing racks can improve land utilization, increase vegetable yield, and achieve efficient agricultural production.
[0003] Traditional planting racks typically use fixed shelves or simple climbing supports, whose structural parameters remain unchanged after installation. This leads to easy distortion and deformation of vegetables during growth (such as stems bending due to excessive force on one side, and leaves curling due to shading between layers) and obstructed growth (such as insufficient top space causing the growing point to be compressed by neighboring plants or supports, inhibiting longitudinal growth). Especially in small-scale home planting scenarios, users lack professional control methods, further amplifying the risk of uncontrolled growth patterns. In large-scale agricultural planting, such problems can lead to a decrease in yield per unit area and uneven quality of marketable vegetables (such as an increase in the proportion of deformed fruits and yellow leaves), directly affecting economic benefits. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an adjustable vegetable planting rack to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that existing vegetable planting racks cannot perform adjustment and limiting operations when vegetables are growing.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] An adjustable vegetable growing rack includes:
[0007] Mounting rack;
[0008] An adjustment mechanism is provided inside the mounting frame. The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment frame, a movable collar is inserted inside the adjustment frame, a fixing nut is provided outside the movable collar, and a clamping ring is provided on one side of the movable collar.
[0009] A water tank, which is installed at the bottom of the mounting frame;
[0010] A water pump, which is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the water tank.
[0011] Preferably, the movable collar is slidably connected inside the adjusting frame, the fixing nut is threadedly connected to the outside of the movable collar, multiple limiting rings are provided on the outside of the movable collar, and multiple movable collars are inserted inside the adjusting frame.
[0012] Preferably, a filter mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank, a fixed base is installed on the top of the filter mechanism, and an irrigation mechanism is connected to the outside of the fixed base.
[0013] Preferably, the filtration mechanism includes a mounting base, an insertion seat is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base, a filter screen seat is inserted into the top of the insertion seat, a sleeve seat is screwed onto the outside of the filter screen seat, and a discharge pipe is installed on one side of the mounting base.
[0014] Preferably, the sleeve seat is threadedly connected to the filter screen seat, the top of the filter screen seat is provided with a filter screen seat, the filter screen seat can be disassembled and installed through the insertion seat, and the top of the sleeve seat is fixedly connected to a fixing seat.
[0015] Preferably, the irrigation mechanism includes a planting chamber, the bottom of which is provided with multiple permeation holes and a delivery pipe. The planting chamber is provided with multiple planting troughs inside, and one side of the clamping ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the planting trough.
[0016] Preferably, the planting chamber is provided with an adjustment mechanism on its exterior, and the top end of the delivery pipe is provided with multiple flow holes.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0018] (1) This utility model, through the setting of the adjustment frame, movable collar, fixing nut and clamping ring, enables the vegetables to be fitted by the clamping ring and movable collar after they are planted inside the irrigation mechanism, thereby limiting the growth of the vegetables and preventing the vegetables from growing crookedly. Furthermore, by rotating the fixing nut, the movable collar can be slidably limited on the adjustment frame, thereby adjusting the range of movement of the vegetables when they are limited.
[0019] (2) The present invention, through the installation seat, insertion seat, filter seat and sleeve seat, enables the water pump to deliver the culture solution in the water tank to the inside of the delivery pipe after the water pump is working, and to irrigate the vegetables in the planting chamber. When the mixed nutrient solution flows through the filter seat, the impurities in the nutrient solution can be filtered. The filter seat can be easily disassembled and cleaned by removing the upper limit block of the insertion seat. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the central adjustment mechanism;
[0022] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the intermediate filtration mechanism;
[0023] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the irrigation mechanism.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Adjustment frame; 202. Movable collar; 203. Fixing nut; 204. Clamping ring; 3. Water tank; 4. Water pump; 5. Filtration mechanism; 501. Mounting base; 502. Insertion base; 503. Filter screen base; 504. Sleeve base; 505. Discharge pipe; 6. Fixing base; 7. Irrigation mechanism; 701. Planting chamber; 702. Infiltration hole; 703. Delivery pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Example 1:
[0027] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, an adjustable vegetable growing rack includes:
[0028] Mounting bracket 1;
[0029] Adjustment mechanism 2 is disposed inside the mounting frame 1. The adjustment mechanism 2 includes an adjustment frame 201. A movable collar 202 is inserted inside the adjustment frame 201. A fixing nut 203 is disposed outside the movable collar 202. A clamping ring 204 is disposed on one side of the movable collar 202.
[0030] Water tank 3, which is installed at the bottom of mounting bracket 1;
[0031] A water pump 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the water tank 3. A movable collar 202 is slidably connected inside the adjusting frame 201. A fixing nut 203 is threadedly connected to the outside of the movable collar 202. Multiple limiting rings are provided on the outside of the movable collar 202. Multiple movable collars are inserted inside the adjusting frame 201. A filter mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on the outside of one side of the water tank 3. A fixing seat 6 is installed on the top of the filter mechanism 5. An irrigation mechanism 7 is connected to the outside of the fixing seat 6.
[0032] Specifically, the clamping ring 204 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the planting trough on the planting chamber 701, and the movable collar 202 is inserted into the inside of the adjusting frame 201, so that the movable collar 202 can be adjusted on the adjusting frame 201. Then, by screwing and rotating the fixing nut 203, the movable collar 202 can be fixed on the adjusting frame 201, thereby adjusting the distance between the clamping ring 204 and the movable collar 202, realizing growth restriction for different vegetables, and improving the adjustability of vegetable growth restriction.
[0033] As can be seen from the above, after the vegetables are planted in the irrigation mechanism 7, the vegetable seedlings can be fixed by the cooperation structure of the clamping ring 204 and the movable collar 202. This design can effectively constrain the growth direction of the vegetables and prevent the plants from tilting or twisting during the growth process. By rotating the fixing nut 203, the relative position of the movable collar 202 on the adjusting frame 201 can be adjusted, thereby flexibly adjusting the constraint range of the limiting device on the growth of vegetables and achieving precise control of the growth posture.
[0034] Example 2:
[0035] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the filter mechanism 5 includes a mounting base 501, an insertion seat 502 fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base 501, a filter screen holder 503 inserted into the top of the insertion seat 502, a sleeve seat 504 screwed onto the outside of the filter screen holder 503, a discharge pipe 505 mounted on one side of the mounting base 501, the sleeve seat 504 threadedly connected to the filter screen holder 503, a filter screen holder at the top of the filter screen holder 503, and the filter screen holder 503 can be disassembled and installed via the insertion seat 502. The top of the sleeve 504 is fixedly connected to a fixing seat 6. The irrigation mechanism 7 includes a planting chamber 701. The bottom of the planting chamber 701 is provided with multiple permeation holes 702. The bottom of the planting chamber 701 is provided with a conveying pipe 703. The inside of the planting chamber 701 is provided with multiple planting troughs. One side of the clamping ring 204 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the planting trough. The outside of the planting chamber 701 is provided with an adjustment mechanism 2. The top of the conveying pipe 703 is provided with multiple flow holes.
[0036] Specifically, when the water pump 4 is working, it transports the culture medium inside the water tank 3 to the inside of the delivery pipe 703 through the filter mechanism 5. The culture medium is then transported to the inside of the planting chamber 701 through the connection between the delivery pipe 703 and the permeation hole 702 for hydroponic cultivation of vegetables. Subsequently, excess culture medium is recycled to the inside of the mounting base 501 through the delivery pipe 703, and wastewater is discharged through the discharge pipe 505. Furthermore, the filter screen base 503 is used to filter impurities in the culture medium.
[0037] As can be seen from the above, when the water pump 4 starts running, it can transport the pre-prepared culture solution in the water tank 3 to the delivery pipe 703 through the pipeline system. This culture solution will flow precisely into the planting chamber 701 through the delivery pipe 703, providing the necessary water and nutrients for the vegetables planted therein, thereby realizing the automated irrigation operation of the vegetables.
[0038] Meanwhile, after the culture solution is mixed, it flows through the filter holder 503 installed in the pipeline. The filter holder 503 is equipped with a precision filter structure. When the mixed nutrient solution passes through the filter, various impurities contained therein, such as incompletely dissolved nutrient particles, suspended matter or other solid impurities, are effectively intercepted and filtered, ensuring that the nutrient solution finally delivered to the planting chamber 701 remains clean and avoiding impurities from adversely affecting the vegetable roots. It also helps to maintain the smooth operation of the entire irrigation system.
[0039] In addition, to facilitate daily maintenance and ensure the continuity of filtration effect, the filter holder 503 adopts a detachable design. Specifically, by loosening and removing the limiting block installed on the insertion seat 502, the filter holder 503 can be easily removed from the pipeline. This design not only simplifies the disassembly process of the filter holder, but also allows users to easily clean or replace the filter regularly, remove accumulated impurities in a timely manner, and restore the filtration performance of the filter.
[0040] All standard parts used in this invention can be purchased from the market, and irregularly shaped parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all employ conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are mature technologies in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all use conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connections also use conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be detailed here. Any content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0041] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustable vegetable growing rack, characterized in that, include: Mounting bracket (1); Adjustment mechanism (2), the adjustment mechanism (2) is set inside the mounting frame (1), the adjustment mechanism (2) includes adjustment frame (201), a movable collar (202) is inserted inside the adjustment frame (201), a fixing nut (203) is provided on the outside of the movable collar (202), and a clamping ring (204) is provided on one side of the movable collar (202); Water tank (3), which is installed at the bottom of the mounting bracket (1); Water pump (4) is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of water tank (3).
2. The adjustable vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable collar (202) is slidably connected inside the adjusting frame (201), and the fixing nut (203) is threadedly connected to the outside of the movable collar (202). Multiple limiting rings are provided on the outside of the movable collar (202), and multiple movable collars are inserted inside the adjusting frame (201).
3. The adjustable vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter mechanism (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank (3), and a fixed seat (6) is installed on the top of the filter mechanism (5). An irrigation mechanism (7) is connected to the outside of the fixed seat (6).
4. An adjustable vegetable planting rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filtration mechanism (5) includes a mounting base (501), an insertion base (502) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base (501), a filter screen seat (503) is inserted into the top of the insertion base (502), a sleeve seat (504) is screwed onto the outside of the filter screen seat (503), and a discharge pipe (505) is installed on one side of the mounting base (501).
5. An adjustable vegetable planting rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sleeve (504) is threadedly connected to the filter screen holder (503). The top of the filter screen holder (503) is provided with a filter screen. The filter screen holder (503) can be disassembled and installed through the insertion seat (502). The top of the sleeve (504) is fixedly connected to the fixing seat (6).
6. An adjustable vegetable planting rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The irrigation mechanism (7) includes a planting chamber (701), the bottom of which is provided with multiple permeation holes (702), a delivery pipe (703) is provided at the bottom of the planting chamber (701), and multiple planting troughs are provided inside the planting chamber (701). One side of the clamping ring (204) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the planting trough.
7. An adjustable vegetable planting rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: The planting chamber (701) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (2) on its exterior, and the top end of the conveying pipe (703) is provided with multiple flow holes and grooves.