An automated vibration frequency adjustment mechanism for a mining screening apparatus

Abstract

This utility model provides an automated vibration frequency adjustment mechanism for mining screening equipment, belonging to the technical field of mining screening equipment. It includes a vibration adjustment mechanism comprising a mounting base, a vibrator fixedly mounted inside the mounting base, and an actuator fixedly mounted at the output end of the vibrator; and a dustproof mechanism including a dustproof component for preventing dust at the output end of the vibrator, and a heat dissipation component to assist in heat dissipation of the vibrator. The dustproof component includes a mounting cylinder disposed outside the vibrator, and a dust cover fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting cylinder. This utility model, through the cooperation of the dustproof component and the heat dissipation component, forms a dust barrier at the output end of the vibrator, effectively blocking external dust intrusion, while simultaneously assisting the vibrator in heat dissipation. This solves the problem of accelerated wear and shortened lifespan of the vibrator bearings due to dust contamination in mining screening equipment, improving the dustproof performance and heat dissipation efficiency of the vibrator, thereby extending its service life.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of mining screening equipment, specifically relating to an automated vibration frequency adjustment mechanism for mining screening equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Mining screening equipment is a specialized material grading machine used in the mining industry. It is primarily used to screen crushed ore, coal, sand, and other granular materials according to different particle sizes. This equipment typically employs structures such as vibrating screens, drum screens, or probability screens. It achieves efficient separation by using vibration or rotation to stratify materials and pass them through screens of different apertures. Mining screening equipment must possess high strength, wear resistance, dustproofing, and impact resistance to adapt to the harsh mining operating environment. Its core components include screen boxes, vibrators, and shock absorbers. It is widely used in mineral processing, coal processing, and building materials, and is a key piece of equipment in the mineral processing flow.

[0003] The automatic vibration frequency adjustment mechanism of mining screening equipment usually uses a vibrator to achieve vibration adjustment. However, due to the harsh working environment in mines, the vibrator is exposed to high dust environment for a long time, which can easily lead to component wear or failure due to dust intrusion, thereby reducing the service life of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automated vibration frequency adjustment mechanism for mining screening equipment, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An automated vibration frequency adjustment mechanism for a mining screening device includes,

[0007] The vibration adjustment mechanism includes a mounting base, a vibrator fixedly mounted inside the mounting base, and an actuator fixedly mounted at the output end of the vibrator.

[0008] The dustproof mechanism includes a dustproof component for preventing dust from the output end of the exciter, and a heat dissipation component to assist in heat dissipation of the exciter.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the dustproof component includes a mounting cylinder disposed on the outside of the vibrator, and a dustproof cover fixedly installed on the top of the mounting cylinder.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a mounting ring is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base by bolts, and the mounting cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting ring.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the heat dissipation component includes a mounting plate fixedly installed at the output end of the vibrator, two transmission blocks fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, a movable plate elastically installed on the top of the vibrator and used in conjunction with the transmission blocks, and a high-resilience airbag fixedly installed inside the dust cover and used in conjunction with the movable plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the dust cover has a plurality of first heat dissipation channels inside that are connected to the high-resilience airbag, and the mounting cylinder has a plurality of second heat dissipation channels on its surface that are connected to the first heat dissipation channels.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, both the moving plate and the high-resilience airbag have a connecting groove inside for use with the actuating shaft, and the inner diameter of the connecting groove is larger than the diameter of the actuating shaft.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, two return springs are fixedly installed on the surface of the vibrator, and the other end face of the return springs is fixedly connected to the moving plate.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, one side of the transmission block is inclined to facilitate the pressing and moving of the moving plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: through the cooperation between the dustproof component and the heat dissipation component, a dustproof barrier is formed at the output end of the vibrator, which effectively blocks the intrusion of external dust and assists the vibrator in heat dissipation. This solves the problem of accelerated wear and shortened life of the bearings of the vibrator in mining screening equipment due to dust pollution, improves the dustproof performance and heat dissipation efficiency of the vibrator, and thus extends its service life. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the dustproof component structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation component structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission block structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mounting cylinder and dust cover of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 100, vibration adjustment mechanism; 110, mounting base; 120, vibrator; 130, actuator shaft; 200, dustproof mechanism; 210, dustproof component; 211, mounting cylinder; 212, dust cover; 213, mounting ring; 220, heat dissipation component; 221, mounting plate; 222, transmission block; 223, moving plate; 224, high-resilience airbag; 225, first heat dissipation channel; 226, second heat dissipation channel; 227, return spring. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0027] Example

[0028] Reference Figure 1-5 This embodiment of the present invention provides an automated vibration frequency adjustment mechanism for a mining screening device, comprising:

[0029] The vibration adjustment mechanism 100 includes a mounting base 110, a vibrator 120 fixedly mounted inside the mounting base 110, and an actuator shaft 130 fixedly mounted at the output end of the vibrator 120.

[0030] The dustproof mechanism 200 includes a dustproof component 210 for preventing dust from the output end of the vibrator 120, and a heat dissipation component 220 for assisting in the heat dissipation of the vibrator 120.

[0031] The dustproof component 210 and the heat dissipation component 220 work together to form a dustproof barrier at the output end of the vibrator 120, effectively blocking external dust from entering. At the same time, they assist the vibrator 120 in heat dissipation, solving the problem of accelerated wear and shortened lifespan of the bearings of the vibrator 120 in mining screening equipment due to dust pollution. This improves the dustproof performance and heat dissipation efficiency of the vibrator 120, thereby extending its service life.

[0032] Specifically, the dustproof component 210 includes a mounting cylinder 211 disposed on the outside of the vibrator 120, and a dust cover 212 fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting cylinder 211.

[0033] The mounting sleeve 211 and the dust cover 212 are used to prevent dust from entering the output end of the vibrator 120, thus avoiding dust affecting the use of the bearing at the output end of the vibrator 120.

[0034] Furthermore, a mounting ring 213 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base 110 by bolts, and a mounting cylinder 211 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting ring 213.

[0035] The mounting ring 213 is used to install and fix the mounting cylinder 211, thereby improving the stability of the mounting cylinder 211 in use.

[0036] Preferably, the heat dissipation component 220 includes a mounting plate 221 fixedly mounted on the output end of the vibrator 120, two transmission blocks 222 fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 221, a movable plate 223 elastically mounted on the top of the vibrator 120 and used in conjunction with the transmission blocks 222, and a high-resilience airbag 224 fixedly mounted inside the dust cover 212 and used in conjunction with the movable plate 223.

[0037] Furthermore, the dust cover 212 has several first heat dissipation channels 225 inside that are connected to the high-resilience airbag 224, and the mounting cylinder 211 has several second heat dissipation channels 226 on its surface that are connected to the first heat dissipation channels 225.

[0038] The air squeezed out of the high-resilience airbag 224 is guided by the first heat dissipation channel 225 and the second heat dissipation channel 226, so that the air flows through the inside of the dust cover 212 and the surface of the mounting cylinder 211, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect on the mounting cylinder 211 and the dust cover 212 and avoiding poor heat dissipation of the vibrator 120.

[0039] Furthermore, both the movable plate 223 and the high-resilience airbag 224 have internal connecting grooves for use with the actuator shaft 130, and the inner diameter of the connecting grooves is larger than the diameter of the actuator shaft 130.

[0040] Specifically, two return springs 227 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the vibrator 120, and the other end face of the return spring 227 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 223.

[0041] The reset spring 227 is used to pull the moving plate 223 downward and reset it, so that the moving plate 223 can squeeze the high rebound airbag 224 in the next round.

[0042] Furthermore, one side of the transmission block 222 is inclined to facilitate the pressing and moving of the moving plate 223.

[0043] By tilting one side of the transmission block 222, it is easier for the transmission block 222 to drive the moving plate 223 to move upward when rotating, thereby squeezing the high-resilience airbag 224.

[0044] In use, the surface of the high-resilience airbag 224 is connected to an air inlet pipe, and a one-way valve is fitted onto the surface of the air inlet pipe. When the vibrator 120 is running, the vibrator 120 drives the mounting plate 221 at its output end to rotate. The mounting plate 221 drives two transmission blocks 222 to rotate. When the inclined surface of the transmission block 222 rotates to the surface of the moving plate 223, the inclined surface presses upward against the moving plate 223, causing the moving plate 223 to move upward and press against the high-resilience airbag 224. The high-resilience airbag 224 is compressed, and the air inside it flows into the interior of the first heat dissipation channel 225 and passes through the first heat dissipation channel. The air flows through the second heat dissipation channel 225 and then through the second heat dissipation channel 226 across the surface of the mounting cylinder 211. When the top of the transmission block 222 detaches from the surface of the moving plate 223, the moving plate 223 is pulled back to its original position under the elastic force of the return spring 227. At this time, the high-resilience airbag 224 quickly restores its shape. The air inside the mounting cylinder 211 and the dust cover 212 enters the interior of the high-resilience airbag 224 through the air inlet pipe to achieve air exchange and dissipate heat for the vibrator 120. External air enters the interior of the mounting cylinder 211 through the air inlet with a filter screen. The air inlet is located on the surface of the mounting cylinder 211.

[0045] In summary, the cooperation between the dustproof component 210 and the heat dissipation component 220 forms a dust barrier at the output end of the vibrator 120, effectively blocking external dust from entering. At the same time, it assists the vibrator 120 in heat dissipation, solving the problem of accelerated wear and shortened lifespan of the bearings of the vibrator 120 in mining screening equipment due to dust pollution. This improves the dustproof performance and heat dissipation efficiency of the vibrator 120, thereby extending its service life.

[0046] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0047] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0048] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0049] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automated vibration frequency adjustment mechanism for a mining screening equipment, characterized in that: include, The vibration adjustment mechanism (100) includes a mounting base (110), a vibrator (120) fixedly mounted inside the mounting base (110), and an actuator shaft (130) fixedly mounted at the output end of the vibrator (120). The dustproof mechanism (200) includes a dustproof component (210) for preventing dust from the output end of the vibrator (120) and a heat dissipation component (220) for assisting in the heat dissipation of the vibrator (120).

2. The automated vibration frequency adjustment mechanism for a mining screening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dustproof component (210) includes a mounting cylinder (211) disposed on the outside of the vibrator (120) and a dust cover (212) fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting cylinder (211).

3. The automated vibration frequency adjustment mechanism for a mining screening equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the mounting base (110) is fixedly mounted with a mounting ring (213) by bolts, and the mounting cylinder (211) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting ring (213).

4. The automated vibration frequency adjustment mechanism for a mining screening equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat dissipation component (220) includes a mounting plate (221) fixedly mounted on the output end of the vibrator (120), two transmission blocks (222) fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (221), a movable plate (223) elastically mounted on the top of the vibrator (120) and used in conjunction with the transmission blocks (222), and a high-resilience airbag (224) fixedly mounted inside the dust cover (212) and used in conjunction with the movable plate (223).

5. The automated vibration frequency adjustment mechanism for a mining screening equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dust cover (212) has several first heat dissipation channels (225) inside that are connected to the high-resilience airbag (224), and the surface of the mounting cylinder (211) has several second heat dissipation channels (226) connected to the first heat dissipation channels (225).

6. The automated vibration frequency adjustment mechanism for a mining screening equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable plate (223) and the high-resilience airbag (224) are both provided with a connecting groove for use with the actuator shaft (130), and the inner diameter of the connecting groove is larger than the diameter of the actuator shaft (130).

7. The automated vibration frequency adjustment mechanism for a mining screening equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two return springs (227) are fixedly installed on the surface of the vibrator (120), and the other end face of the return springs (227) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (223).

8. The automated vibration frequency adjustment mechanism for a mining screening equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission block (222) is inclined on one side to facilitate the pressing and moving of the moving plate (223).

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