Mold knurling limiting machining device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a flower biting equipment technical field, specifically disclose a mould flower biting limiting processing device, including frame and installing the mounting bracket of frame, vertical sliding connection has a workstation on the mounting bracket, is provided with laser flower biting assembly through servo mechanism on the workstation, be provided with the positioning piece on the frame, and the positioning piece includes two locating blocks of installing on the frame, and every locating block is connected with first adjusting wheel rotation, and the frame is connected with an adjusting mechanism sliding, adjusting positioning space for installing workpiece is formed between the adjusting mechanism and the positioning piece, the workstation is connected through the linkage between adjusting mechanism, therefore adjusting mechanism cooperation positioning piece's effect realizes the state of workpiece to adjust, to make workpiece in correct posture when carrying out flower biting operation, improve the accuracy when flower biting operation. When workpiece adjustment is completed, can use laser flower biting assembly to workpiece carries out flower biting operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of texturing equipment technology, specifically a texturing and limiting processing device for mold texturing. Background Technology

[0002] In modern manufacturing, molds are a key tool in industrial production and are widely used in many fields, such as the molding and processing of parts for automobiles, home appliances, electronics, and machinery. The surface quality of molds directly affects many aspects of the product, including its appearance, performance, and production efficiency. Mold texturing technology is one of the important processes for improving the surface quality of molds.

[0003] Specifically, texturing techniques typically include mechanical texturing, laser texturing, and chemical etching, with laser texturing being the most common. Laser texturing involves focusing a laser beam generated by a laser into the mold surface via a focusing system. The high energy density of the laser beam instantly melts or vaporizes the mold surface material, thus carving the desired pattern or texture. The control panel is used to adjust and control laser parameters, such as laser power and pulse width, to achieve texturing effects of varying depths and precision.

[0004] In the prior art, there is a Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN220921256U entitled "A Textured Parts Mold Production Device". The patent discloses a textured parts mold production device, which includes a base, a frame, a clamping mechanism, a textured parting mechanism and an adjusting mechanism. The frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base, the clamping mechanism is located on the upper end of the base, the textured parting mechanism is located below the frame, and the adjusting mechanism is located at the lower end of the frame.

[0005] The aforementioned patent incorporates a clamping mechanism that, when clamping automotive parts molds, slides an elastic clamping plate left and right according to the size of the mold, thus clamping and fixing automotive parts molds of different sizes and diameters. Existing technologies, including the aforementioned patent, can to some extent satisfy the clamping requirements of workpieces, thereby improving the stability during the texturing process. However, during the texturing process, when the workpiece is installed in a predetermined working position, there is a possibility of improper installation. Even if the clamping mechanism can fix the workpiece in this situation, it will still affect the accuracy of the texturing operation, indicating a certain deficiency. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mold texturing and limiting processing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mold texturing and limiting processing device, comprising a frame and a mounting bracket mounted on the frame, a worktable vertically slidably connected to the mounting bracket, a laser texturing component mounted on the worktable via a servo mechanism, a positioning component mounted on the frame, the positioning component comprising two positioning blocks mounted on the frame, each positioning block being rotatably connected to a first adjusting wheel, and an adjusting mechanism slidably connected to the frame, the adjusting mechanism and the positioning component forming an adjusting positioning space for mounting the workpiece, the worktable and the adjusting mechanism being connected via a linkage.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment frame slidably connected to the frame, and a contact portion is slidably connected to the adjustment frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the contact portion includes a mounting plate, which has an adjustment groove and two second adjustment wheels located on both sides of the adjustment groove. The mounting plate is slidably connected to the adjustment frame via a positioning portion.

[0010] Furthermore, the positioning part includes a slider, the mounting plate is mounted on the slider by bolts, and slide rods are provided on both sides of the slider, the slide rods being slidably connected to the adjustment frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the linkage is installed between the worktable and the adjustment frame. When the worktable slides downward, the linkage drives the adjustment frame to slide towards the side closer to the workpiece.

[0012] Furthermore, the linkage includes a linkage rod fixedly connected to the worktable, and a linkage block fixedly connected to the adjustment frame, and a drive groove is provided on the linkage block, with the linkage rod abutting against the drive groove; a reset component is also provided between the adjustment frame and the machine frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the reset component includes an extension block fixedly connected to the linkage block, and a reset spring is also provided between the extension block and the frame.

[0014] Furthermore, a stabilizing component is provided between the adjustment frame and the frame. The stabilizing component includes a trapezoidal block fixedly connected to the frame, and a trapezoidal groove adapted to the trapezoidal block is provided on the frame. The trapezoidal block and the trapezoidal groove are slidably connected.

[0015] Furthermore, the frame is equipped with a cylinder for driving the worktable to slide.

[0016] Furthermore, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the workbench, and a limiting groove adapted to the limiting block is provided on the mounting frame, with the limiting block slidably connected in the limiting groove.

[0017] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In use, the workpiece is first installed inside the adjustment and positioning space. Then, the worktable is driven downwards. After the worktable has moved downwards for a certain distance, the linkage mechanism drives the adjustment mechanism to slide on the frame. At this moment, the adjustment mechanism abuts against the workpiece, driving it to slide towards the side closer to the positioning element until the workpiece contacts the first adjustment wheel on the two positioning blocks. As the first adjustment wheel rolls, it passively drives the workpiece to move, ensuring the workpiece is in an accurate position. Therefore, the adjustment mechanism, in conjunction with the positioning element, adjusts the state of the workpiece, ensuring it is in the correct posture during the etching process, thus improving the accuracy of the etching operation. After the workpiece is adjusted, the laser etching component can be used to perform the etching operation, meeting the work requirements. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from another perspective, provided for an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the contact state between the workpiece and the adjusting mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism structure provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the installation position structure of the linkage part provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the adjustment mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Frame; 2. Mounting bracket; 3. Worktable; 4. Cylinder; 5. Workpiece; 6. Positioning component; 61. Positioning block; 62. First adjusting wheel; 7. Adjusting bracket; 8. Mounting plate; 81. Adjusting groove; 9. Second adjusting wheel; 10. Slider; 11. Sliding rod; 12. Linkage part; 121. Linkage rod; 122. Drive groove; 123. Extension block; 124. Return spring; 13. Laser texturing assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a mold texturing and limiting processing device, including a frame 1 and a mounting frame 2 installed on the frame 1. A worktable 3 is vertically slidably connected to the mounting frame 2. A laser texturing component 13 is set on the worktable 3 through a servo mechanism. A positioning component 6 is set on the frame 1. The positioning component 6 includes two positioning blocks 61 installed on the frame 1, and a first adjusting wheel 62 is rotatably connected to each positioning block 61. An adjusting mechanism is slidably connected to the frame 1. An adjusting positioning space for installing a workpiece 5 is formed between the adjusting mechanism and the positioning component 6. The worktable 3 and the adjusting mechanism are connected through a linkage part 12.

[0028] Specifically, the mold texturing and limiting processing device includes a frame 1 and a mounting bracket 2 installed on the frame 1. An anti-slip pad is provided on the bottom of the frame 1 to improve the stability of the processing device during operation. A worktable 3 is vertically slidably connected to the mounting bracket 2. A laser texturing component 13 is installed on the worktable 3 via a servo mechanism to meet the texturing operation requirements of the laser texturing component 13.

[0029] Specifically, the laser texturing assembly 13 includes a laser generator, an optical transmission system such as a mirror group and a focusing lens, a cooling system, and other components. During operation, when the laser generator is powered on, the electrodes inside the gas laser (taking a carbon dioxide laser as an example) begin to discharge to the mixed gas. In this process, gas molecules absorb electrical energy and are excited to a high-energy state. When the high-energy gas molecules transition back to a low-energy state, they emit laser light of a specific wavelength. The generated laser light is first oriented by the mirror group, allowing it to propagate along a predetermined optical path. The focusing lens focuses the laser beam from the mirror group onto a very small spot. At this spot, the laser energy density is very high, typically reaching 10⁶-10⁸ W / cm². When the high-energy-density laser beam irradiates the mold surface, the material on the mold surface absorbs the laser energy. During the texturing process, the control system controls the X, Y, and Z movements of the laser texturing assembly 13 on the worktable 3 via a servo mechanism according to preset pattern data. Throughout the texturing process, the cooling system continuously operates to dissipate heat from the laser generator and optical components. This helps maintain a stable output power of the laser generator and the optical performance of the optical components. For example, if the laser generator temperature is too high, it may cause frequency drift or power reduction in the laser, thus affecting the quality of the engraving. More specifically, laser engraving still involves other electronic components, but since these are common knowledge and conventional techniques well known to those skilled in the art, they will not be elaborated here.

[0030] The machine frame 1 is equipped with a positioning element 6, which limits the position of the workpiece 5 to meet operational needs. The positioning element 6 includes two positioning blocks 61 mounted on the machine frame 1, each with a first adjusting wheel 62 rotatably connected to it. There can be two or more first adjusting wheels 62, allowing for adjustment of the workpiece 5's position. An adjustment mechanism is slidably connected to the machine frame 1, forming an adjustment and positioning space between the adjustment mechanism and the positioning element 6 for mounting the workpiece 5, enabling adjustment of its position. The worktable 3 is connected to the adjustment mechanism via a linkage 12, which drives the adjustment mechanism to move after the worktable 3 moves downward a certain distance. This, in conjunction with the positioning element 6, adjusts the position of the workpiece 5, ensuring it is in the correct posture during the texturing process, improving accuracy and making it suitable for widespread use. More specifically, in use, the processing device first places the workpiece 5 inside the adjustment and positioning space, then drives the worktable 3 to move downwards. After the worktable 3 has moved downwards for a certain distance, it drives the adjustment mechanism to slide on the frame 1 via the linkage 12. At this moment, the adjustment mechanism abuts against the workpiece 5, driving the workpiece 5 to slide towards the side closer to the positioning member 6, until the workpiece 5 contacts the first adjustment wheel 62 on the two positioning blocks 61. As the first adjustment wheel 62 rolls, it passively drives the workpiece 5 to move, so that the workpiece 5 is in an accurate position. Therefore, the adjustment mechanism, in conjunction with the positioning member 6, adjusts the state of the workpiece 5 so that the workpiece 5 is in the correct posture during the texturing operation, improving the accuracy of the texturing operation. After the workpiece 5 is adjusted, the laser texturing component 13 can be used to perform texturing operations on the workpiece 5 to meet the work requirements.

[0031] In the embodiments provided by this utility model, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment frame 7 slidably connected to the frame 1. A contact portion is slidably connected to the adjustment frame 7, and the contact portion includes a mounting plate 8. An adjustment groove 81 is provided on the mounting plate 8, and two second adjustment wheels 9 are also provided on the mounting plate 8. The two second adjustment wheels 9 are located on both sides of the adjustment groove 81. The mounting plate 8 is slidably connected to the adjustment frame 7 through a positioning portion. Specifically, during the adjustment operation of the adjustment mechanism on the workpiece 5, the workpiece 5 is first engaged in the adjustment groove 81. As the adjustment frame 7 slides horizontally on the frame 1, the two second adjustment wheels 9 on the mounting plate 8 are passively driven to slide on the adjustment frame 7 according to the position of the workpiece 5. This allows the state of the workpiece 5 to be adjusted, ensuring the workpiece 5 is in the accurate knitting position for better performance.

[0032] In the embodiments provided by this utility model, the positioning part includes a slider 10, the mounting plate 8 is mounted on the slider 10 by bolts, and both sides of the slider 10 are provided with sliding rods 11, which are slidably connected to the adjustment frame 7, thereby improving the stability of the mounting plate 8 when sliding.

[0033] In the embodiment provided by this utility model, the linkage part 12 is installed between the worktable 3 and the adjustment frame 7. When the worktable 3 slides downward, the linkage part 12 drives the adjustment frame 7 to slide towards the side closer to the workpiece 5. The linkage part 12 includes a linkage rod 121 fixedly connected to the worktable 3, and a linkage block is fixedly connected to the adjustment frame 7. The linkage block has a drive groove 122, and the linkage rod 121 abuts against the drive groove 122. That is, after the worktable 3 moves downward by a certain stroke, the linkage rod 121 will cooperate with the drive groove 122 to drive the adjustment frame 7 to slide horizontally through the linkage block, thus meeting the need to adjust the workpiece 5. At the same time, a reset part is also provided between the adjustment frame 7 and the frame 1. That is, without the action of external force, the adjustment frame 7 will slide away from the positioning block 61, which facilitates the disassembly of the workpiece 5 after the texturing operation is completed and also facilitates the subsequent installation of the workpiece 5.

[0034] In the embodiments provided by this utility model, the reset component includes an extension block 123 fixedly connected to the linkage block, and a reset spring 124 is also provided between the extension block 123 and the frame 1. The elastic force of the reset spring 124 drives the linkage block to move the adjustment frame 7 away from the positioning block 61.

[0035] In the embodiments provided by this utility model, a stabilizing component is also provided between the adjustment frame 7 and the frame 1. The stabilizing component includes a trapezoidal block fixedly connected to the frame 1. A trapezoidal groove adapted to the trapezoidal block is provided on the frame 1. The trapezoidal block and the trapezoidal groove are slidably connected, thereby improving the stability of the adjustment frame 7 when sliding.

[0036] In the embodiments provided by this utility model, a cylinder 4 is provided on the frame 1 to drive the worktable 3 to slide, providing power for the sliding of the worktable 3 to meet the work requirements.

[0037] In the embodiments provided by this utility model, specifically, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the workbench 3, and a limiting groove adapted to the limiting block is provided on the mounting frame 2. The limiting block is slidably connected in the limiting groove, which further improves the stability of the workbench 3 when it slides.

[0038] It should be noted that all electrical equipment involved in this application can be powered by batteries or external power sources.

[0039] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mold texturing and limiting processing device, comprising a frame (1) and a mounting frame (2) mounted on the frame (1), wherein a worktable (3) is vertically slidably connected to the mounting frame (2), and a laser texturing component (13) is provided on the worktable (3) via a servo mechanism, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a positioning component (6), which includes two positioning blocks (61) installed on the frame (1), and each positioning block (61) is rotatably connected with a first adjusting wheel (62). An adjustment mechanism is slidably connected to the frame (1), and the adjustment mechanism and the positioning component (6) form an adjustment and positioning space for installing the workpiece (5). The worktable (3) and the adjustment mechanism are connected by a linkage part (12).

2. The mold texturing and limiting processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment frame (7) slidably connected to the frame (1), and a contact part is slidably connected to the adjustment frame (7).

3. The mold texturing and limiting processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The contact part includes a mounting plate (8), on which an adjustment groove (81) is provided, and two second adjustment wheels (9) are also provided on the mounting plate (8). The two second adjustment wheels (9) are located on both sides of the adjustment groove (81), and the mounting plate (8) is slidably connected to the adjustment frame (7) through a positioning part.

4. The mold texturing and limiting processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning part includes a slider (10), a mounting plate (8) is mounted on the slider (10) by bolts, and a sliding rod (11) is provided on both sides of the slider (10), and the sliding rod (11) is slidably connected to the adjustment frame (7).

5. The mold texturing and limiting processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage (12) is installed between the workbench (3) and the adjustment frame (7). When the workbench (3) slides down, the linkage (12) drives the adjustment frame (7) to slide towards the side closer to the workpiece (5).

6. The mold texturing and limiting processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The linkage part (12) includes a linkage rod (121) fixedly connected to the workbench (3), and a linkage block is fixedly connected to the adjustment frame (7), and a drive groove (122) is opened on the linkage block, and the linkage rod (121) abuts against the drive groove (122); A reset component is also provided between the adjustment frame (7) and the frame (1).

7. The mold texturing and limiting processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The reset component includes an extension block (123) fixedly connected to the linkage block, and a reset spring (124) is also provided between the extension block (123) and the frame (1).

8. The mold texturing and limiting processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A stabilizing component is also provided between the adjusting frame (7) and the frame (1). The stabilizing component includes a trapezoidal block fixedly connected to the frame (1). A trapezoidal groove adapted to the trapezoidal block is provided on the frame (1). The trapezoidal block and the trapezoidal groove are slidably connected.

9. The mold texturing and limiting processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a cylinder (4) for driving the worktable (3) to slide.

10. The mold texturing and limiting processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (3) is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the mounting frame (2) is provided with a limiting groove that matches the limiting block. The limiting block is slidably connected in the limiting groove.

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