Artificial lake viewing platform structure

By combining prefabricated fixed blocks with anchoring mechanisms at the bottom of the artificial lake, and utilizing anchor chains and damper components, the problem of construction damage to the aquatic ecosystem was solved, achieving stability and adaptability of the viewing platform, and improving its service life and safety.

CN224477050UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-10BEIJING SHIJI MAITIAN GARDENS DESIGN CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING SHIJI MAITIAN GARDENS DESIGN CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-25
Publication Date
2026-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The construction of existing artificial lake ecological landscape viewing platforms will damage the aquatic ecosystem, especially the ecological damage caused by fixing with pile foundations or gravity foundations.

Method used

The system combines prefabricated fixed blocks with anchoring mechanisms, using anchor chains and damper components to fix the blocks to the lake bottom via anchoring rings. This avoids the need for traditional pile foundation construction. The system also incorporates an intelligent water tank to adjust buoyancy to adapt to water level changes, and a damper to buffer the impact of wind and waves, providing stable support.

Benefits of technology

It enables foundation-free construction, avoids damage to the aquatic ecosystem, improves the stability and service life of the viewing platform, adapts to water level changes, and prevents drifting and swaying.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a view platform technical field discloses a kind of artificial lake view platform structures, including fixed block, the upper surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected with block bracket, the outside of the block bracket is fixedly connected with first anchoring ring, the outside of the first anchoring ring is provided with anchoring mechanism, the other end of the anchoring mechanism is fixedly connected with connecting plate, the upper surface of the anchoring mechanism is fixedly connected with hydrophilic platform, the other end of the anchor chain is provided with second anchoring ring, the outside of the second anchoring ring is fixedly connected with steel structure main body, the lower surface of the damper tray is provided with damper body.In the utility model, first, block bracket is fixed on the upper surface of fixed block, hydrophilic platform and intelligent water tank are connected by anchoring mechanism, then fixed block is naturally sunk to the specified position of lake bottom, so that the effect of no foundation construction, completely avoiding the ecological damage to water body can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of viewing platform technology, and in particular to a structure for an artificial lake viewing platform. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, my country's urban ecological civilization construction has accelerated. Artificial lakes, as infrastructure integrating ecological regulation, landscape viewing, and leisure and recreation, are widely used in urban parks and cultural tourism projects. As the "visual focus" of artificial lake landscapes, viewing platforms are the core facilities for tourists to experience the lake view up close, and their structural design directly affects the safety of use and the landscape experience.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN214656896U, which discloses an artificial lake ecological landscape viewing platform. The platform includes a main body, a cement pillar fixed beneath it, a reinforcing plate fixed to the bottom of the pillar, reinforcing ribs fixed to the plate, a guardrail fixed to the upper edge, a steel plate fixed inside, a sand cushion layer on top, a concrete layer on top, a longitudinal drainage channel within the concrete layer, marble bricks fixed above the concrete layer, support rods fixed to the left and right sides, pulleys fixed to the support rods, a motor fixed to the top, a rotating shaft fixed to the outside of the motor, two limiting discs fixed to the rotating shaft, and a chain sleeved on the shaft. This invention features good drainage, allows for rapid rescue of people who have fallen into the water, and is easy to operate.

[0004] In the aforementioned application, the existing artificial lake ecological landscape viewing platform is fixed to the lake bottom by pile foundations or gravity foundations, which causes ecological damage to the water body during construction. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a structure for an artificial lake viewing platform, aiming to improve the problem that the construction of artificial lake ecological landscape viewing platforms in the prior art would damage the aquatic ecology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an artificial lake viewing platform structure, comprising a fixed block, a block bracket fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed block, a first anchoring ring fixedly connected to the outside of the block bracket, an anchoring mechanism provided outside the first anchoring ring, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the other end of the anchoring mechanism, and a water-friendly platform fixedly connected to the upper surface of the anchoring mechanism.

[0007] The above technical solution involves using a block bracket to connect the fixed block to the first anchoring ring. The fixed block can serve as a fixed reference for the bottom of the viewing platform. It is prefabricated and naturally sunk to the bottom of the lake, eliminating the need for traditional pile foundation construction and avoiding damage to the aquatic ecosystem.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The anchoring mechanism includes an anchor chain, one end of which is disposed outside the first anchoring ring, and the other end of which is disposed of a second anchoring ring. A steel structure body is fixedly connected to the outside of the second anchoring ring, and a damping component is disposed on the lower surface of the steel structure body.

[0010] The above technical solution involves the anchor chain engaging with the first and second anchoring rings at both ends, utilizing its tensile strength to limit the horizontal drift of the hydrophilic platform and the intelligent water tank, while the main steel structure provides vertical support for the hydrophilic platform.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The damping assembly includes a damper tray, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the steel structure body, and the lower surface of which is provided with a damper body.

[0013] Through the above technical solutions, the damper body can absorb the impact force generated by wind, waves and crowds, buffer structural vibration, reduce the swaying amplitude of the hydrophilic platform, and improve the dynamic stability of the structure.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The damper body is a hydraulic damper.

[0016] The above technical solution utilizes the viscous resistance of internal hydraulic oil to generate damping force. The damping characteristics are stable, and the damping performance can be maintained within the range of temperature and humidity changes in the water environment, effectively reducing the sway amplitude of the hydrophilic platform.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The lower surface of the hydrophilic platform is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the damper tray.

[0019] The above technical solution involves fixing the waterfront platform above the damper tray, directly supporting the load of tourists, and providing tourists with a flat surface for close-up viewing of the lake.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The hydrophilic platform includes a corrosion-resistant plate, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the damper tray, and a composite plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the corrosion-resistant plate.

[0022] Through the above technical solutions: the anti-corrosion board has the characteristics of resisting water environment corrosion, which can avoid rotting and damage caused by long-term contact with water vapor and extend the service life of the waterfront platform. The composite board is located on the upper layer and is in direct contact with tourists. It has a certain structural strength and can withstand the load of tourists stepping on it without being easily deformed. At the same time, it is resistant to acid and alkali corrosion, ensuring the load-bearing capacity and durability of the waterfront platform.

[0023] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0024] A smart water tank is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate.

[0025] Through the above technical solution: the intelligent water tank changes its buoyancy by adjusting the amount of ballast water inside, thereby driving the connecting plate and the upper hydrophilic platform, damper body and other components to rise and fall, so as to adapt to different water level changes. During the dry season, the ballast water is drained to reduce buoyancy, so that the structure rests on the block support and remains stable. During the flood season, ballast water is injected to increase buoyancy, driving the hydrophilic platform to rise and avoid being submerged. At the same time, the ballast water can be adjusted by compartment to balance the force on the hydrophilic platform and prevent tilting.

[0026] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0027] The upper surface of the connecting plate is located at the other end of the damper body.

[0028] Through the above technical solution, the buffering force generated by the damper body can be transmitted to the intelligent water tank through the connecting plate. At the same time, the lifting force of the intelligent water tank can also be transmitted to the damper body and the hydrophilic platform on top through the connecting plate, so as to realize the synchronous adjustment of the hydrophilic platform with the water level.

[0029] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] 1. In this utility model, the block bracket is first fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed block, and then the first anchoring ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the block bracket. The waterfront platform is connected through the anchoring mechanism. Then the fixed block is naturally sunk to the designated position on the bottom of the lake, thereby achieving foundation-free construction and completely avoiding ecological damage to the water body.

[0031] 2. In this utility model, the anchor chain restricts the horizontal displacement of the hydrophilic platform and the intelligent water tank through the constraint of the first anchoring ring and the second anchoring ring. The damper body buffers the impact force generated by wind waves or structural shaking, thereby preventing the hydrophilic platform from drifting due to wind waves and improving the stability when multiple people are standing. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an artificial lake viewing platform proposed in this utility model.

[0033] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the fixed block of an artificial lake viewing platform proposed in this utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the damper body of an artificial lake viewing platform structure proposed in this utility model.

[0035] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the anti-corrosion plate of an artificial lake viewing platform proposed in this utility model.

[0036] Legend:

[0037] 1. Fixed block; 2. Block bracket; 3. First anchoring ring; 4. Anchoring mechanism; 401. Anchor chain; 402. Second anchoring ring; 403. Steel structure main body; 404. Damper tray; 405. Damper body; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Hydrophilic platform; 601. Anti-corrosion plate; 602. Composite plate; 7. Intelligent water tank. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 An embodiment of this utility model provides: an artificial lake viewing platform structure, including a fixed block 1, a block bracket 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed block 1, a first anchoring ring 3 fixedly connected to the outside of the block bracket 2, an anchoring mechanism 4 provided outside the first anchoring ring 3, a connecting plate 5 fixedly connected to the other end of the anchoring mechanism 4, and a water-friendly platform 6 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the anchoring mechanism 4.

[0040] Specifically, the fixed block 1 is a precast concrete block used as the bottom fixing reference of the viewing platform structure. It sinks naturally into the lake bottom, avoiding the damage to the aquatic ecology caused by traditional pile foundation construction. The block bracket 2 is used to connect the fixed block 1 and the first anchoring ring 3, and at the same time realizes the floating box to sit on the block bracket 2, providing stable support. The first anchoring ring 3 is used to fix the anchoring mechanism 4, restricting the horizontal displacement of the anchoring mechanism 4 relative to the fixed block 1 and preventing random drifting. The anchoring mechanism 4 restricts the horizontal displacement of the connecting plate 5 through its own structural strength, improving the overall structural stability. Thus, it can achieve foundationless construction and completely avoid the ecological damage to the water body.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The anchoring mechanism 4 includes an anchor chain 401, one end of which is located outside the first anchoring ring 3, and the other end of which is located with a second anchoring ring 402. A steel structure body 403 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second anchoring ring 402. A damping component is provided on the lower surface of the steel structure body 403. The damping component includes a damper tray 404, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the steel structure body 403. A damper body 405 is provided on the lower surface of the damper tray 404. The damper body 405 is a hydraulic damper.

[0042] Specifically, the anchor chain 401 is used to pass through the outside of the first anchoring ring 3 at one end and is fixed to the second anchoring ring 402 at the other end. Through the tensile strength of its stainless steel material, it restricts the horizontal displacement of the hydrophilic platform 6 and the intelligent water tank 7. The steel structure body 403 is used to support the hydrophilic platform 6, and its lower surface is fixedly connected to the damper tray 404. At the same time, it provides vertical support for the hydrophilic platform 6 through its own structural strength. The damper tray 404 is used to support the steel structure body 403, and its lower surface is connected to one end of the damper body 405. The damper body 405 is a hydraulic damper, which is used to absorb the impact force generated by wind and waves or crowd activities. Through its own damping characteristics, it buffers the relative vibration between the damper tray 404 and the connecting plate 5, reduces the swaying amplitude of the hydrophilic platform 6, and improves the stability of the overall structure under dynamic loads. This can prevent the hydrophilic platform 6 from drifting due to wind and waves and improve the stability when multiple people are standing.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The lower surface of the hydrophilic platform 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the damper tray 404; the hydrophilic platform 6 includes an anti-corrosion plate 601, the lower surface of the anti-corrosion plate 601 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the damper tray 404, and a composite plate 602 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the anti-corrosion plate 601.

[0044] Specifically, the waterfront platform 6 is used to support tourists and provide them with a surface for close contact with the lake view. The anti-corrosion board 601 is made of ACQ-treated pine material, which can resist water erosion in the water environment and prevent itself from rotting due to long-term immersion. The composite board 602 is made of FRP glass fiber reinforced plastic, which can withstand the load of tourists without deformation and is also resistant to acid and alkali corrosion, thereby extending the service life of the waterfront platform 6.

[0045] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The lower surface of the connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the intelligent water tank 7; the upper surface of the connecting plate 5 is set at the other end of the damper body 405.

[0046] Specifically, the intelligent water tank 7 is used to adjust the buoyancy and levelness of the viewing platform structure. It contains a ballast water tank, a water level sensor, and a linked water pump. During the dry season, the ballast water tank in the intelligent water tank 7 is emptied, reducing the overall buoyancy. As the water level drops, it falls above the block support 2, providing stable support for the entire viewing platform and preventing it from leaving the water surface. During the flood season, the water level sensor triggers the linked water pump to inject water into the ballast water tank, adjusting the buoyancy of the intelligent water tank 7 and causing the connecting plate 5 and the upper hydrophilic platform 6 to float to the set height, preventing them from being submerged. When multiple people are standing, the ballast water volume can be independently adjusted by the compartments within the intelligent water tank 7 to balance the force on the hydrophilic platform 6 and prevent the platform from tilting, thus achieving the function of intelligently adjusting the height of the floating tank.

[0047] Working principle: When using this artificial lake viewing platform structure, firstly, the block bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed block 1. Then, the first anchoring ring 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the block bracket 2, completing the assembly of the bottom fixing structure. One end of the anchor chain 401 is fixed to the outside of the first anchoring ring 3, and the other end is fixedly connected to the second anchoring ring 402. Then, the second anchoring ring 402 is fixedly connected to the outside of the steel structure main body 403. At the same time, the damper tray 404 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the steel structure main body 403, and the lower surface of the anti-corrosion plate 601 of the hydrophilic platform 6 is fixedly connected to... The composite plate 602 is then fixedly connected to the upper surface of the anti-corrosion plate 601 on the upper surface of the damper tray 404 to complete the assembly of the hydrophilic platform 6. Next, the intelligent water tank 7 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 5. One end of the damper body 405 is connected to the lower surface of the damper tray 404, and the other end is connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 5 to complete the overall structure assembly of the viewing platform. Then, the prefabricated fixing block 1 is naturally sunk to the designated position on the bottom of the lake, so that the fixing block 1 serves as the bottom fixing reference of the viewing platform structure, thereby achieving the effect of completely avoiding ecological damage to the water body.

[0048] During the dry season, as the water level drops, the ballast water tank inside the intelligent water tank 7 is emptied, reducing the overall buoyancy. As the water level drops, the intelligent water tank 7 causes the connecting plate 5, damper body 405, damper tray 404, and hydrophilic platform 6 to fall. Finally, the intelligent water tank 7 sits on the block bracket 2. Through the support of the fixed block 1 and the block bracket 2, the hydrophilic platform 6 is ensured to remain on the water surface, thus meeting the hydrophilic requirements.

[0049] During the flood season, the rising water level triggers the water level sensor of the intelligent water tank 7. The sensor sends a signal to the water pump, which injects water into the ballast tank of the intelligent water tank 7 to adjust the buoyancy. This causes the intelligent water tank 7 to lift the connecting plate 5, the damper body 405, the damper tray 404, and the waterfront platform 6 to a set height, preventing the waterfront platform 6 from being submerged. During this process, the anchor chain 401, through the constraints of the first anchor ring 3 and the second anchor ring 402, restricts the horizontal displacement of the waterfront platform 6 and the intelligent water tank 7. The damper body 405 buffers the impact force generated by wind and waves or structural shaking. At the same time, the anti-corrosion plate 601 resists corrosion in the water environment, and the composite plate 602 bears the load of tourists, ensuring the durability and load-bearing stability of the waterfront platform 6, thereby improving the stability when multiple people are standing.

[0050] If the hydrophilic platform 6 tilts due to uneven stress, the intelligent water tank 7 will independently adjust the water volume in the ballast water tank to balance the overall center of gravity and ensure that the tilt angle of the hydrophilic platform 6 is less than 1°.

[0051] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A structure for an artificial lake viewing platform, comprising a fixed block (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the fixed block (1) is fixedly connected to a block bracket (2), the outside of the block bracket (2) is fixedly connected to a first anchoring ring (3), the outside of the first anchoring ring (3) is provided with an anchoring mechanism (4), the other end of the anchoring mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (5), and the upper surface of the anchoring mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to a hydrophilic platform (6).

2. The artificial lake viewing platform structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anchoring mechanism (4) includes an anchor chain (401), one end of which is located outside the first anchoring ring (3), and the other end of which is provided with a second anchoring ring (402). A steel structure body (403) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second anchoring ring (402), and a damping component is provided on the lower surface of the steel structure body (403).

3. The artificial lake viewing platform structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The damping assembly includes a damper tray (404), the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the steel structure body (403), and a damper body (405) is provided on the lower surface of the damper tray (404).

4. The artificial lake viewing platform structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The damper body (405) is a hydraulic damper.

5. The structure of an artificial lake viewing platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surface of the hydrophilic platform (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the damper tray (404).

6. The artificial lake viewing platform structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydrophilic platform (6) includes a corrosion-resistant plate (601), the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the damper tray (404), and a composite plate (602) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the corrosion-resistant plate (601).

7. The artificial lake viewing platform structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the intelligent water tank (7).

8. The structure of an artificial lake viewing platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the connecting plate (5) is disposed at the other end of the damper body (405).