Flipper and sheet flip conveyor

CN224477663UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-10TONGWEI SOLAR ENERGY (CHENGDU) CO LID

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TONGWEI SOLAR ENERGY (CHENGDU) CO LID
Filing Date
2025-07-10
Publication Date
2026-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the flipping process, the battery cells are easily soiled and scratched, and the blades of the existing flipping disc are inconvenient to disassemble, resulting in low production efficiency.

Method used

Based on the connection of guide rails and guide grooves, a stable connection between the supporting blade and the fixing mechanism is achieved by combining positioning pins and elastic elements, and quick disassembly is achieved by the elastic force of the elastic elements.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid disassembly of the supporting blades, improves the replacement efficiency of the flip plate, meets the disassembly requirements in confined spaces, reduces downtime, and improves the production efficiency of solar cells.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the conveying technical field and provides a turnover disc and a sheet body turnover conveying device. The turnover disc comprises a fixing mechanism, supporting blades and a connecting mechanism. A plurality of first positioning holes are arranged around the center of the fixing mechanism. The plurality of supporting blades are arranged at intervals around the center of the fixing mechanism. A plurality of second positioning holes are arranged on each supporting blade. At least two second positioning holes in the supporting blades correspond to at least two first positioning holes in position. The connecting mechanism comprises guide rails and guide grooves arranged on the fixing mechanism and the supporting blades respectively. The guide rails and the guide grooves are clamped and connected. The connecting mechanism further comprises a positioning pin and an elastic piece. The positioning pin is provided with a protruding part. A blocking piece is arranged in the first positioning hole or the second positioning hole. One end of the elastic piece is connected with the positioning pin, and the other end is connected with the fixing mechanism or the supporting blade. The supporting blades in the turnover disc can be quickly disassembled and installed through the connecting mechanism, so that the conveying efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of conveying technology, and in particular to a flipping disc and sheet flipping conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] In the production of solar cells, basic manufacturing processes include cleaning and texturing, film deposition, and screen printing. The screen printing process consists of four stages: first, printing the back-side sub-busbars; second, printing the back-side main busbars; third, printing the front-side sub-busbars; and fourth, printing the front-side main busbars. After the second printing stage, the cells need to be flipped using a flipper so that the front side faces up for the subsequent three printing stages. However, during the flipping process, debris and other contaminants can easily remain on the flipper blades, causing dirt and scratches on the cells. Therefore, the blades need to be removed from the flipper for cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0003] Based on this, this application provides a rotating disc and a blade rotating conveyor that facilitate the disassembly of blades.

[0004] In a first aspect, this application provides a flip disk, the flip disk comprising:

[0005] The fixing mechanism has multiple first positioning holes around its center;

[0006] Supporting blades, a plurality of supporting blades are arranged at intervals around the center of the fixing mechanism, each supporting blade having a plurality of second positioning holes, at least two of the second positioning holes on the supporting blades corresponding to at least two of the first positioning holes; and

[0007] The connecting mechanism includes a guide rail and a guide groove respectively disposed on the fixing mechanism and the supporting blade, the guide rail and the guide groove being engaged and connected; the connecting mechanism also includes a positioning pin and an elastic element, the positioning pin being inserted into the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole corresponding to the position, one end of the elastic element being connected to the positioning pin, and the other end being connected to the fixing mechanism or the supporting blade, so as to adjust the depth of the positioning pin in the first positioning hole and the depth in the second positioning hole by compression and rebound.

[0008] In some embodiments, the connecting mechanism further includes a blocking member, the positioning pin having a protrusion, the blocking member being disposed within the first positioning hole or the second positioning hole, and the two ends of the elastic member being connected to the protrusion and the blocking member respectively, so as to adjust the depth of the positioning pin in the first positioning hole and the depth in the second positioning hole by compression and rebound.

[0009] In some embodiments, the protrusion is disposed at the insertion portion of the locating pin.

[0010] In some embodiments, in the positioning state, the protrusion is disposed in the region where the positioning pin is inserted into the first positioning hole, the diameter of the protrusion is the same as the diameter of the first positioning hole, and the diameter of the positioning pin is the same as the diameter of the second positioning hole; or,

[0011] In the positioning state, the protrusion is disposed in the area where the positioning pin is inserted into the second positioning hole, the diameter of the protrusion is the same as the diameter of the second positioning hole, and the diameter of the positioning pin is the same as the diameter of the first positioning hole.

[0012] In some embodiments, the diameter of the protrusion, the diameter of the first positioning hole, and the diameter of the second positioning hole are the same.

[0013] In some embodiments, the length of the protrusion is greater than the depth of the first positioning hole or the depth of the second positioning hole.

[0014] In some embodiments, the guide groove is provided with an anti-disengagement component for engaging the guide rail.

[0015] In some embodiments, the bottom width of the guide groove is greater than the opening width of the guide groove, and the cross-sectional shape of the guide rail is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the guide groove.

[0016] In some embodiments, both the guide rail and the guide groove extend in a direction toward the center of the fixing mechanism.

[0017] In some embodiments, the positioning pin has a pin head on the side away from the insertion portion of the positioning pin, and the diameter of the pin head is larger than the diameter of the first positioning hole and the diameter of the second positioning hole.

[0018] Secondly, this application provides a sheet flipping and conveying device, the sheet flipping and conveying device comprising:

[0019] Flip rack;

[0020] A flipping shaft, the flipping shaft being disposed on the flipping frame; and,

[0021] As described in the first aspect, at least two of the rotating disks are spaced apart on the rotating shaft, and the center of the fixing mechanism has a shaft hole through which the rotating shaft passes to drive the rotating disks to rotate.

[0022] Compared with traditional technologies, this application has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0023] This application, based on the use of guide rails and guide grooves to achieve the engaging connection between the supporting blade and the fixing mechanism, further utilizes a locating pin combined with an elastic element to achieve the positioning of the supporting blade and the fixing mechanism, ensuring a stable connection between the supporting blade and the fixing mechanism. Specifically, in the fixed state, the locating pin, under the elastic force applied by the elastic element, simultaneously inserts into the first positioning hole in the supporting blade and the second positioning hole in the fixing mechanism, thus achieving the connection between the supporting blade and the fixing mechanism. In the disassembly state, manually lifting the locating pin, resisting the elastic force of the elastic element, causes the locating pin to disengage from the first or second positioning hole, thereby releasing the positioning of the supporting blade and the fixing mechanism. The engaging and fixing of the supporting blade and the fixing mechanism by the guide groove and guide rail is then released by sliding. This application enables rapid disassembly of the supporting blade in the tilting tray, improving replacement efficiency and meeting the requirements for disassembly in confined spaces. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a partial appearance diagram of a flip disk provided in one embodiment of this application;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a side view of a flip disk provided in one embodiment of this application;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a flip disk provided in one embodiment of this application;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a sheet flipping and conveying device provided in one embodiment of this application.

[0028] Among them, 100-tilting disc; 110-fixing mechanism; 111-first positioning hole; 112-shaft hole; 120-supporting blade; 121-second positioning hole; 130-connecting mechanism; 131-guide rail; 132-guide groove; 1321-anti-detachment component; 133-positioning pin; 1331-protrusion; 1332-pin head; 134-elastic component; 135-blocking component; 200-tilting frame; 300-tilting shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, embodiments, and examples. These embodiments and examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. The purpose of providing these embodiments and examples is to enable a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of the present application. It should also be understood that the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments and examples described herein. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or alterations without departing from the spirit of the present application, and the equivalent forms obtained also fall within the protection scope of the present application. Furthermore, numerous specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a fuller understanding of the present application. It should be understood that the present application can be implemented without one or more of these details.

[0030] It should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0031] In the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," "fixed," and "set" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] In this application, "optionally," "optionally," and "optional" mean that something is optional, that is, it means that it is selected from either "with" or "without." If there are multiple "optional" entries in a technical solution, unless otherwise specified, and there are no contradictions or mutual constraints, each "optional" entry shall be independent.

[0033] In this application, the technical features described in an open-ended manner include both closed technical solutions consisting of the listed features and open technical solutions that include the listed features.

[0034] In this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or quantity, nor should they be construed as implicitly indicating the importance or quantity of the indicated technical features. Moreover, "first," "second," etc., serve only as a non-exhaustive enumeration and should be understood not to constitute a closed limitation on quantity.

[0035] All references to this application are incorporated herein by reference as if each document were individually incorporated herein by reference. Unless they conflict with the purpose and / or technical solution of this application, all cited references are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety and for all purposes. When references are cited in this application, the definitions of relevant technical features, terms, nouns, phrases, etc., are also incorporated herein by reference. Examples and preferred embodiments of the cited technical features may also be incorporated herein by reference, but only to the extent that they enable the implementation of this application. It should be understood that when the cited content conflicts with the description in this application, this application shall prevail or modifications shall be made adaptably to the description in this application.

[0036] In traditional technology, a rotating disc has blades arranged radially from a center. The solar cells are sandwiched between two blades, and the cells rotate with the disc, causing them to flip. The blades are bolted to a support frame. However, because the supporting blades are prone to getting dirty and retaining debris during use, this can scratch and soil the solar cells during flipping. Furthermore, bolting makes it inconvenient to disassemble the supporting blades, and wrenches are difficult to use in confined spaces. This results in low disassembly efficiency of the rotating disc, long downtime for the rotating machine, and a significant impact on solar cell production efficiency.

[0037] Based on this, the first aspect of this application provides a flip disk, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the flip plate 100 includes a fixing mechanism 110, a supporting blade 120, and a connecting mechanism 130.

[0038] The fixing mechanism 110 has multiple first positioning holes 111 around its center. Multiple supporting blades 120 are arranged at intervals around the center of the fixing mechanism 110. Each supporting blade 120 has multiple second positioning holes 121. At least two of the second positioning holes 121 in the supporting blade 120 correspond to at least two of the first positioning holes 111. Figure 2 As shown, the connecting mechanism 130 includes a guide rail 131 and a guide groove 132 respectively disposed on the fixing mechanism 110 and the supporting blade 120. The guide rail 131 and the guide groove 132 are engaged and connected. Figure 3 As shown, the connecting mechanism 130 also includes a positioning pin 133 and an elastic element 134. The positioning pin 133 is inserted into the first positioning hole 111 and the second positioning hole 121 corresponding to the position. One end of the elastic element 134 is connected to the positioning pin 133, and the other end is connected to the fixing mechanism 110 or the supporting blade 120, so as to adjust the depth of the positioning pin 133 in the first positioning hole 111 and the second positioning hole 121 by compression and rebound.

[0039] This application, based on the engagement connection between the supporting blade 120 and the fixing mechanism 110 achieved by the guide rail 131 and guide groove 132, further utilizes the positioning pin 133 in conjunction with the elastic element 134 to achieve the positioning of the supporting blade 120 and the fixing mechanism 110, ensuring a stable connection between the supporting blade 120 and the fixing mechanism 110. Specifically, in the fixed state, the positioning pin 133, under the elastic force applied by the elastic element 134, simultaneously inserts into the first positioning hole 111 in the supporting blade 120 and the second positioning hole 121 on the fixing mechanism 110, thus achieving the connection between the supporting blade 120 and the fixing mechanism 110. In the disassembled state, manually lifting the positioning pin 133, resisting the elastic force of the elastic element 134, causes the positioning pin 133 to disengage from either the first positioning hole 111 or the second positioning hole 121, thereby canceling the positioning of the supporting blade 120 and the fixing mechanism 110, and the engagement and fixing of the supporting blade 120 and the fixing mechanism 110 by sliding the guide groove 132 and guide rail 131 is released. This application enables the rapid disassembly of the support blade 120 in the flip plate 100, improving replacement efficiency and meeting the requirements for disassembly in confined spaces.

[0040] It is understood that the elastic element 134 is located in the fixing mechanism 110 or the supporting blade 120. It cannot be located with one end in the fixing mechanism 110 and the other end in the supporting blade 120. In other words, after the positioning pin 133 is removed from the positioning connection between the fixing mechanism 110 and the supporting blade 120, the elastic element 134 should not be located between the fixing mechanism 110 and the supporting blade 120, thus preventing the fixing mechanism 110 and the supporting blade 120 from separating.

[0041] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the connecting mechanism 130 also includes a blocking member 135, and a protrusion 1331 is provided on the positioning pin 133. The blocking member 135 is disposed in the first positioning hole 111 or the second positioning hole 121. The two ends of the elastic member 134 are respectively connected to the protrusion 1331 and the blocking member 135, so as to adjust the depth of the positioning pin 133 in the first positioning hole 111 and the second positioning hole 121 by compression and rebound. This application utilizes the blocking of the protrusion 1331 and the blocking member 135 to adjust the positioning pin 133 by the rebound and compression of the elastic member 134.

[0042] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the protrusion 1331 is disposed at the insertion portion of the positioning pin 133. It can be understood that the insertion portion refers to the part where the positioning pin 133 is inserted into the first positioning hole 111 and the second positioning hole 121 in the fixed state. This application provides the protrusion 1331 at the insertion portion of the positioning pin 133 so that the elastic element 134 can be located within the positioning hole, preventing the elastic element 134 from being exposed externally and affecting equipment operation.

[0043] In some embodiments, in the positioning state, a protrusion 1331 is disposed in the area where the positioning pin 133 is inserted into the first positioning hole 111, the diameter of the protrusion 1331 is the same as the diameter of the first positioning hole 111, and the diameter of the positioning pin 133 is the same as the diameter of the second positioning hole 121.

[0044] In some embodiments, in the positioning state, a protrusion 1331 is disposed in the area where the positioning pin 133 is inserted into the second positioning hole 121, the diameter of the protrusion 1331 is the same as the diameter of the second positioning hole 121, and the diameter of the positioning pin 133 is the same as the diameter of the first positioning hole 111.

[0045] It is understandable that when the diameters of the first positioning hole 111 and the second positioning hole 121 are not the same, the diameter of the protrusion 1331 is made to be the same as the diameter of one of the positioning holes, and the diameter of the positioning pin 133 is the same as the diameter of the other positioning hole. That is, when the positioning pin 133 is inserted into the positioning hole and held in a positioning state, both the protrusion 1331 and the portion of the positioning pin 133 can fill the corresponding positioning hole, thereby avoiding the problem of significant gaps between the positioning pin 133 and the positioning hole causing wobbling. It should be noted that, to ensure that the positioning pin 133 can be inserted into the first positioning hole 111 and the second positioning hole 121, those skilled in the art can set the position of the protrusion 1331, the diameter of the protrusion 1331, and the diameter of the positioning pin 133 according to the usage requirements.

[0046] In some embodiments, the diameter of the protrusion 1331, the diameter of the first positioning hole 111, and the diameter of the second positioning hole 121 are the same.

[0047] In some embodiments, the length of the protrusion 1331 is greater than the depth of the first positioning hole 111 or the depth of the second positioning hole 121.

[0048] The dimensions of the protrusion 1331, the first positioning hole 111, and the second positioning hole 121 are configured as described above to ensure that after the positioning pin 133 is inserted, the protrusion 1331 can cover the connection between the first positioning hole 111 and the second positioning hole 121, thereby effectively ensuring that the protrusion 1331 fills the first positioning hole 111 and the second positioning hole 121 and improving positioning stability.

[0049] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3As shown, the blocking member 135 is integrally formed with the fixing mechanism 110, or the blocking member 135 is detachably mounted on the fixing mechanism 110. Alternatively, the blocking member 135 is integrally formed with the supporting blade 120, or the blocking member 135 is detachably mounted on the supporting blade 120. Optionally, the blocking member 135 can be an annular baffle directly attached to the fixing mechanism 110 or the supporting blade 120. Alternatively, the blocking member 135 can be an annular baffle with external threads, which can be detachably mounted on the fixing mechanism 110 or the supporting blade 120 by screwing.

[0050] In some embodiments, the protrusion 1331 is integrally formed with the positioning pin 133, or the protrusion 1331 is detachably disposed on the positioning pin 133. For example, the protrusion 1331 has a through hole inside, and the inner wall of the through hole is provided with threads, so it can be detachably disposed on the positioning pin 133 by means of thread engagement.

[0051] In some embodiments, the elastic element 134 only needs to satisfy the requirements of compression and rebound under elastic force. For example, the elastic element 134 can be a spring sleeved on the locating pin 133.

[0052] like Figure 2 As shown, the guide rail 131 is disposed on the supporting blade 120, and the guide groove 132 is formed on the fixing mechanism 110. Alternatively, the guide groove 132 is formed on the supporting blade 120, and the guide rail 131 is disposed on the fixing mechanism 110.

[0053] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, an anti-detachment component 1321 is provided on the guide groove 132 for engaging the guide rail 131. Optionally, the anti-detachment component 1321 can be at least one baffle provided at the opening of the guide groove 132. For example, an integral baffle can be provided at the opening of the guide groove 132 along the length of the guide groove 132, or multiple baffles can be provided at intervals along the length of the guide groove 132. The baffle can be provided only on one side of the opening of the guide groove 132, or it can be provided on both sides of the opening of the guide groove 132. It is understood that even if the anti-detachment component 1321 is provided on the guide groove 132, the guide rail 131 can still slide in the guide groove 132, and the baffle will not completely seal the opening of the guide groove 132. That is, this application uses the baffle to prevent the guide rail 131 from falling out of the guide groove 132, thereby achieving the engaging connection between the supporting blade 120 and the fixing mechanism 110.

[0054] In some embodiments, the bottom width of the guide groove 132 is greater than the opening width of the guide groove 132, and the cross-sectional shape of the guide rail 131 is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the guide groove 132. In this application, the guide groove 132 and the guide rail 131 are configured to have the same cross-sectional shape, and the bottom width of the guide groove 132 is greater than the opening width. This size setting prevents the guide rail 131 from falling off in the depth direction of the guide groove 132, and enables the guide groove 132 and the guide rail 131 to slide in the length direction, thereby allowing the fixing mechanism 110 and the supporting blade 120 to engage.

[0055] In some embodiments, both the guide rail 131 and the guide groove 132 extend in a direction toward the center of the fixing mechanism 110. The arrangement direction of the guide rail 131 and the guide groove 132 is as described above. During rotation, the guide rail 131 and the guide groove 132 have a large effective area, thereby ensuring the connection stability of the supporting blade 120 in the rotational direction.

[0056] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, a pin head 1332 is provided on the side of the positioning pin 133 away from the insertion portion of the positioning pin 133. The diameter of the pin head 1332 is larger than the diameter of the first positioning hole 111 and the diameter of the second positioning hole 121. The provision of the pin head 1332 on the positioning pin 133 in this application facilitates the removal of the positioning pin 133 from the positioning hole.

[0057] Optionally, a detachable knob (not shown in the figure) is provided at the end of the positioning pin 133 away from the pin head 1332. The diameter of the knob is larger than the diameter of the first positioning hole 111 and the second positioning hole 121, and the side of the positioning pin 133 away from the pin head 1332 has a thread that mates with the knob. After the positioning pin 133 is inserted into the first positioning hole 111 and the second positioning hole 121 and protrudes from the holes, the protruding part of the positioning pin 133 can be tightened using the knob. On the one hand, the knob and the pin head 1332 cooperate to strengthen the clamping and fixing of the supporting blade 120 and the fixing mechanism 110; on the other hand, the knob can further strengthen the position of the positioning pin 133 in the hole, avoiding the problem of the supporting blade 120 falling off due to the failure of the elastic element 134. It is understood that since the supporting blade 120 and the fixing mechanism 110 are connected by the connection mechanism 130 of this application, the knob can be disassembled manually, compared to the bolt connection.

[0058] Exemplarily, a method for disassembling and assembling the support blade 120 using the aforementioned flip plate 100 is provided, comprising the following steps:

[0059] S1. Installation Method

[0060] The supporting blade 120 and the fixing mechanism 110 are engaged along the guide rail 131 and the guide groove 132. The elastic member 134 is placed on the protrusion 1331 of the positioning pin 133, and the side of the positioning pin 133 with the protrusion 1331 is inserted into the first positioning hole 111 and the second positioning hole 121. Then, the blocking member 135 is installed at the first positioning hole 111, so that the elastic member 134 is compressed between the blocking member 135 and the protrusion 1331. Under the elastic force of the elastic member 134, the positioning pin 133 is kept inserted into the first positioning hole 111 and the second positioning hole 121. Understandably, the positioning pin 133, the blocking member 135, and the elastic member 134 can be pre-assembled onto the supporting blade 120 or the fixing mechanism 110. During the docking process of the guide rail 131 and the guide groove 132, the positioning pin 133 can be manually lifted to prevent the positioning pin 133 from protruding and affecting the docking of the guide rail 131 and the guide groove 132. After the docking is completed, the positioning pin 133 can be inserted into the corresponding positioning hole.

[0061] S2. Disassembly Method

[0062] When the support blade 120 is dirty or has residual debris that needs to be cleaned, the positioning pin 133 is lifted, thereby causing the positioning pin 133 to release its positioning of the support blade 120 and the fixing mechanism 110, and the support blade 120 slides off the fixing mechanism 110, thus completing the disassembly of the support blade 120 and the fixing mechanism 110.

[0063] The second aspect of this application provides a sheet flipping and conveying device, such as... Figure 4 As shown, the sheet flipping and conveying device includes a flipping frame 200, a flipping shaft 300, and a flipping disk 100 as described in the first aspect.

[0064] The tilting frame 200 is used to place the tilting shaft 300 and related driving components, such as a drive motor, to drive the tilting shaft 300 to rotate. At least two tilting discs 100 are spaced apart on the tilting shaft 300. The fixing mechanism 110 has a shaft hole 112 at its center, through which the tilting shaft 300 passes to drive the tilting discs 100 to rotate.

[0065] It is understood that the spacing between the supporting blades 120 on the flipping disk 100 is used to clamp the sheet body. The two flipping disks 100 are used to achieve stable clamping of the sheet body, thereby satisfying the requirement that the sheet body flips under the action of the two flipping disks 100. Those skilled in the art can reasonably set the spacing between the two flipping disks 100 and the spacing between the two supporting blades 120 in the flipping disk 100 according to the size of the sheet body.

[0066] In summary, this application, based on the engagement connection between the supporting blade 120 and the fixing mechanism 110 achieved by the guide rail 131 and guide groove 132, further utilizes the positioning pin 133 in conjunction with the elastic element 134 to achieve the positioning of the supporting blade 120 and the fixing mechanism 110, ensuring a stable connection between the supporting blade 120 and the fixing mechanism 110. Specifically, in the fixed state, the positioning pin 133, under the elastic force applied by the elastic element 134, simultaneously inserts into the first positioning hole 111 in the supporting blade 120 and the second positioning hole 121 on the fixing mechanism 110, thus achieving the connection between the supporting blade 120 and the fixing mechanism 110. In the disassembled state, manually lifting the positioning pin 133, resisting the elastic force of the elastic element 134, causes the positioning pin 133 to disengage from either the first positioning hole 111 or the second positioning hole 121, thereby canceling the positioning of the supporting blade 120 and the fixing mechanism 110, and the engagement and fixing of the supporting blade 120 and the fixing mechanism 110 by sliding the guide groove 132 and guide rail 131 is released. This application enables the rapid disassembly of the support blade 120 in the flip plate 100, improving replacement efficiency and meeting the requirements for disassembly in confined spaces.

[0067] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0068] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A flip plate, characterized in that, The flip disk (100) includes: A fixing mechanism (110) is provided with a plurality of first positioning holes (111) around its center. Supporting blades (120), a plurality of supporting blades (120) are arranged at intervals around the center of the fixing mechanism (110), each supporting blade (120) has a plurality of second positioning holes (121), at least two of the second positioning holes (121) of the supporting blade (120) correspond to at least two of the first positioning holes (111); and, The connecting mechanism (130) includes a guide rail (131) and a guide groove (132) respectively disposed on the fixing mechanism (110) and the supporting blade (120), and the guide rail (131) and the guide groove (132) are engaged and connected; the connecting mechanism (130) also includes a positioning pin (133) and an elastic element (134), the positioning pin (133) is inserted into the first positioning hole (111) and the second positioning hole (121) corresponding to the position, one end of the elastic element (134) is connected to the positioning pin (133), and the other end is connected to the fixing mechanism (110) or the supporting blade (120) so as to adjust the depth of the positioning pin (133) in the first positioning hole (111) and the depth of the second positioning hole (121) by compression and rebound.

2. The flip plate as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting mechanism (130) further includes a blocking member (135). The positioning pin (133) is provided with a protrusion (1331). The blocking member (135) is disposed in the first positioning hole (111) or the second positioning hole (121). The two ends of the elastic member (134) are respectively connected to the protrusion (1331) and the blocking member (135) to adjust the depth of the positioning pin (133) in the first positioning hole (111) and the depth of the positioning pin (121) in the second positioning hole (121) by compression and rebound.

3. The flip plate as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The protrusion (1331) is disposed at the insertion portion of the positioning pin (133).

4. The flipping disc as described in claim 3, characterized in that, In the positioning state, the protrusion (1331) is disposed in the area where the positioning pin (133) is inserted into the first positioning hole (111), the diameter of the protrusion (1331) is the same as the diameter of the first positioning hole (111), and the diameter of the positioning pin (133) is the same as the diameter of the second positioning hole (121); or, In the positioning state, the protrusion (1331) is disposed in the area where the positioning pin (133) is inserted into the second positioning hole (121). The diameter of the protrusion (1331) is the same as the diameter of the second positioning hole (121), and the diameter of the positioning pin (133) is the same as the diameter of the first positioning hole (111).

5. The flip plate as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The diameter of the protrusion (1331), the diameter of the first positioning hole (111), and the diameter of the second positioning hole (121) are the same.

6. The flipping disc as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The length of the protrusion (1331) is greater than the depth of the first positioning hole (111) or the depth of the second positioning hole (121).

7. The flip plate as described in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The guide groove (132) is provided with an anti-detachment component (1321) for engaging the guide rail (131); and / or, The bottom width of the guide groove (132) is greater than the opening width of the guide groove (132), and the cross-sectional shape of the guide rail (131) is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the guide groove (132).

8. The flip plate as described in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, Both the guide rail (131) and the guide groove (132) extend in a direction toward the center of the fixing mechanism (110).

9. The flipping disc as described in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The positioning pin (133) has a pin head (1332) on the side away from the insertion portion of the positioning pin (133). The diameter of the pin head (1332) is larger than the diameter of the first positioning hole (111) and the diameter of the second positioning hole (121).

10. A sheet flipping and conveying device, characterized in that, The sheet flipping and conveying device includes: Flip-over rack (200); A flipping shaft (300) is disposed on the flipping frame (200); and, According to any one of claims 1-9, at least two of the rotating disks (100) are spaced apart on the rotating shaft (300), and the fixing mechanism (110) has a shaft hole (112) at its center, and the rotating shaft (300) passes through the shaft hole (112) to drive the rotating disk (100) to rotate.