A sludge dewatering and drying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to sludge treatment technical field discloses a kind of recovery sludge post-draining spin-drying equipment, including frame, drying dehydration device, driving device, air extraction device, heat inlet device and push-pull device, drying dehydration device, air extraction device and heat inlet device are equipped in frame, driving device is equipped in drying dehydration device side wall, drying dehydration device includes cylinder, cylinder cover and spin-drying cylinder inside, opening is set up in cylinder one end face, spin-drying cylinder is slidably connected in cylinder inner cavity, cylinder cover is set in cylinder opening, air extraction device is connected with cylinder inner cavity, heat inlet device is connected with cylinder inner cavity, the pushing end of push-pull device is connected spin-drying cylinder by bearing seat.The utility model realizes to push and pull spin-drying cylinder by push-pull device, it is convenient for staff to collect internal sludge.By double heating of heating resistance and heat inlet device, drying effect is increased, and working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sludge treatment technology, specifically to a sludge recycling and dewatering device. Background Technology

[0002] Sludge is a major byproduct of wastewater treatment, containing a large amount of harmful substances such as synthetic organic matter, parasite eggs, pathogenic microorganisms, and heavy metals. If disposed of improperly without proper treatment, it will cause significant harm to the environment and human health. The main goals of sludge treatment include volume reduction, stabilization, harmlessness, and resource recovery. Dewatering is a crucial step in the sludge treatment process, significantly reducing sludge volume and lowering the costs of subsequent treatment and disposal.

[0003] In the process of sludge reuse, drying, dewatering, and spin-drying equipment are mostly single-designed, with mediocre results. Moreover, the shape of the spin-drying drum and the connection method between the drum and the outer drum in existing technologies make it difficult for workers to collect the sludge inside.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, we propose a sludge recycling and dewatering / drying device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sludge recycling and dewatering device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sludge recycling and dewatering device, comprising a frame, a drying and dewatering device, a drive device, an air extraction device, a heating device, and a push-pull device;

[0007] The frame is equipped with the drying and dehydration device, the air extraction device, and the heating device; the drying and dehydration device has the driving device on its side wall; the drying and dehydration device includes a cylinder, a cylinder cover, and a spin-drying cylinder; one end face of the cylinder has an opening; the spin-drying cylinder is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the cylinder; the cylinder cover is located at the opening of the cylinder; the air extraction device is connected to the inner cavity of the cylinder; the heating device is connected to the inner cavity of the cylinder; the pushing end of the push-pull device is connected to the spin-drying cylinder through a bearing seat.

[0008] Preferably, the drying and dehydration device further includes a heating resistor; the heating resistor is disposed on the inner wall of the cylinder cavity.

[0009] Preferably, the drying and dehydration device further includes an isolation layer and a drain outlet; the isolation layer is provided on the inner wall of the cylinder; the heating resistor is disposed between the inner wall of the cylinder and the isolation layer; a drain outlet is provided at the bottom of the cylinder away from the cylinder cover; the drain outlet communicates with the inner cavity of the cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the driving device includes a motor and a drive wheel; the motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the cylinder, and the drive end of the motor is connected to the drive wheel via a transmission belt; the spin-drying cylinder is rotatably connected to a bearing seat; the spin-drying cylinder is provided with a push rod; one end of the push rod is connected to the push end of the push-pull device; the other end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the bearing seat of the spin-drying cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the cylinder cover includes a movable cover and a cover body; a sliding opening is provided at the center of the cover body; the cover body is detachably connected to the cylinder body; the movable cover is hinged to the outer end face of the cover body.

[0012] Preferably, the air extraction device includes a fan, a purification box, and an air suction pipe; the air suction port of the fan is connected to one end of the purification box; the other end of the purification box is connected to one end of the air suction pipe; the other end of the air suction pipe passes through the cover and connects to the inner cavity of the cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the heating device includes a pump body and a heating pipe; the output port of the pump body is connected to one end of the heating pipe; the other end of the heating pipe passes through the side wall of the cylinder and connects to the inner cavity.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. The spin dryer can be pushed and pulled by a push-pull device to facilitate the collection of sludge inside by staff.

[0016] 2. The dual heating of the heating resistor and the heating inlet device enhances the drying effect and improves work efficiency.

[0017] 3. The design of the air extraction device avoids the danger of internal expansion caused by excessive harmful gases generated when heating the sludge inside the cylinder. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1-Frame, 21-Cylinder, 22-Cylinder cover, 221-Modible cover, 222-Cover body, 23-Heating resistor, 24-Spin-drying cylinder, 241-Push rod, 25-Isolation layer, 26-Drain outlet;

[0022] 2-Drying and dehydration device;

[0023] 3-Drive unit, 31-Motor, 32-Drive wheel;

[0024] 4-Exhaust device, 41-Fan, 42-Purification box, 43-Suction pipe;

[0025] 5-Heating inlet device, 51-Pump body, 52-Heating inlet pipe;

[0026] 6-Push-pull device. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a sludge recycling and dewatering device, including a frame 1, a drying and dewatering device 2, a driving device 3, an air extraction device 4, a heating device 5, and a push-pull device 6.

[0029] The frame 1 is equipped with the drying and dehydration device 2, the air extraction device 4, and the heating device 5. The drying and dehydration device 2 is equipped with the driving device 3 on its side wall. The drying and dehydration device 2 includes a cylinder 21, a cylinder cover 22, and a spin-drying cylinder 24. One end face of the cylinder 21 has an opening. The spin-drying cylinder 24 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the cylinder 21. The cylinder cover 22 is located at the opening of the cylinder 21. The air extraction device 4 is connected to the inner cavity of the cylinder 21. The heating device 5 is connected to the inner cavity of the cylinder 21. The pushing end of the push-pull device 6 is connected to the spin-drying cylinder 24 through a bearing seat.

[0030] The end of the spin-drying cylinder 24 furthest from the push-pull device 6 is an open end. The cylinder cover 22 has a flange, the inner side of which is used to connect to the side wall of the open end of the spin-drying cylinder 24. The inner side wall of the flange of the cylinder cover 22 is provided with a bearing to reduce the friction of the spin-drying cylinder 24.

[0031] Furthermore, the drying and dehydration device 2 also includes a heating resistor 23, which is disposed on the inner wall of the cylinder 21. The frame 1 is provided with a rotary joint to prevent the wires of the internal heating resistor 23 from becoming tangled.

[0032] Furthermore, the drying and dehydration device 2 also includes an isolation layer 25 and a drain outlet 26. The isolation layer 25 is provided on the inner wall of the cylinder 21. The heating resistor 23 is disposed between the inner wall of the cylinder 21 and the isolation layer 25. The drain outlet 26 is provided at the bottom of the cylinder 21 away from the cylinder cover 22, and the drain outlet 26 communicates with the inner cavity of the cylinder 21. A collection box is also provided below the drain outlet 26 to prevent splashing.

[0033] Furthermore, the driving device 3 includes a motor 31 and a drive wheel 32. The motor 31 is fixedly mounted on the top of the cylinder 21. The driving end of the motor 31 is connected to the drive wheel 32 via a transmission belt. The spin-drying cylinder 24 is rotatably connected to a bearing seat. The spin-drying cylinder is provided with a push rod 241. One end of the push rod 241 is connected to the pushing end of the push-pull device 6, and the other end of the push rod 241 is fixedly connected to the bearing seat of the spin-drying cylinder 24.

[0034] Furthermore, the cylinder cover 22 includes a movable cover 221 and a cover body 222. The cover body 222 has a sliding opening at its center. The cover body 222 is detachably connected to the cylinder body 21, and the movable cover 221 is hinged to the outer end face of the cover body 222. The circumferential diameter of the movable cover 221 needs to be slightly larger than the circumferential diameter of the spin-drying cylinder 24. This design does not affect the effect of the spin-drying cylinder 24 when rotating, and also facilitates the sliding of the spin-drying cylinder 24 through the push-pull device 6.

[0035] Furthermore, the air extraction device 4 includes a fan 41, a purification chamber 42, and an air suction pipe 43. The air intake of the fan 41 is connected to one end of the purification chamber 42, and the other end of the purification chamber 42 is connected to one end of the air suction pipe 43. The other end of the air suction pipe 43 passes through the cover 222 and connects to the inner cavity of the cylinder 21. The purification chamber 42 includes compartments such as a fiber ball chamber, an activated carbon chamber, and a manganese sand filter chamber, used to remove particulate matter, odors, and harmful substances from the air. These filter chambers are filled with corresponding filter materials, purifying the air through physical adsorption and chemical reaction.

[0036] Furthermore, the heating device 5 includes a pump body 51 and a heating pipe 52. The output port of the pump body 51 is connected to one end of the heating pipe 52, and the other end of the heating pipe 52 passes through the side wall of the cylinder 21 and connects to the inner cavity. A hot air furnace is connected to the input port of the pump body 51, and the type of hot air furnace is not limited in this utility model. The hot air generated by the hot air furnace is drawn into the heating pipe 52 through the pump body 51, and the heating pipe 52 introduces the hot air into the cylinder 21.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] First, open the movable cover 221 and add sludge into the spin dryer 24.

[0039] The heating device 5 is turned on to introduce steam into the cylinder 21, and the heating resistor 23 is turned on simultaneously to achieve dual heating. At this time, the drive device 3 is turned on to rotate the spin-drying cylinder 24 to achieve the spin-drying effect. The water spun out of the sludge flows into the drain outlet 26.

[0040] After the heating device 5 has been working for a certain period of time, the exhaust device 4 is turned on and the heating device 5 is turned off to draw out the turbid gas generated in the cylinder 21, which is then discharged after being treated by the purification box 42.

[0041] After completing the above work, open the movable cover 221 and open the push-pull device 6 to push the spin dryer 24 out of the inner cavity of the cylinder 21, so that the staff can collect the treated sludge.

[0042] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0043] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A sludge recycling and dewatering drying device, characterized in that, It includes a frame (1), a drying and dehydration device (2), a drive device (3), an air extraction device (4), a heating device (5), and a push-pull device (6); The frame (1) is equipped with the drying and dehydration device (2), the air extraction device (4), and the heating device (5); the drying and dehydration device (2) is equipped with the driving device (3) on its side wall; the drying and dehydration device (2) includes a cylinder (21), a cylinder cover (22), and a spin-drying cylinder (24); one end face of the cylinder (21) is opened; the spin-drying cylinder (24) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the cylinder (21); the cylinder cover (22) is located at the opening of the cylinder (21); the air extraction device (4) is connected to the inner cavity of the cylinder (21); the heating device (5) is connected to the inner cavity of the cylinder (21); the pushing end of the push-pull device (6) is connected to the spin-drying cylinder (24) through a bearing seat.

2. The sludge recycling and dewatering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drying and dehydration device (2) also includes a heating resistor (23); the heating resistor (23) is disposed on the inner wall of the cylinder (21).

3. The sludge recycling and dewatering equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drying and dehydration device (2) further includes an isolation layer (25) and a drain outlet (26); the inner wall of the cylinder (21) is provided with the isolation layer (25); the heating resistor (23) is disposed between the inner wall of the cylinder (21) and the isolation layer (25); the bottom of the cylinder (21) is provided with a drain outlet (26) away from the cylinder cover (22); the drain outlet (26) is connected to the inner cavity of the cylinder (21).

4. The sludge recycling and dewatering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving device (3) includes a motor (31) and a drive wheel (32); the motor (31) is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder (21), and the drive end of the motor (31) is connected to the drive wheel (32) through a transmission wheel belt; the spin-drying cylinder (24) is rotatably connected to a bearing seat; the spin-drying cylinder is provided with a push rod (241); one end of the push rod (241) is connected to the push end of the push-pull device (6); the other end of the push rod (241) is fixedly connected to the bearing seat of the spin-drying cylinder (24).

5. The sludge recycling and dewatering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cylinder cover (22) includes a movable cover (221) and a cover body (222); a sliding opening is provided at the center of the cover body (222); the cover body (222) is detachably connected to the cylinder body (21); the movable cover (221) is hinged to the outer end face of the cover body (222).

6. The sludge recycling and dewatering equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The air extraction device (4) includes a fan (41), a purification box (42), and a suction pipe (43); the air inlet of the fan (41) is connected to one end of the purification box (42); the other end of the purification box (42) is connected to one end of the suction pipe (43); the other end of the suction pipe (43) passes through the cover (222) and is connected to the inner cavity of the cylinder (21).

7. The sludge recycling and dewatering equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The heating device (5) includes a pump body (51) and a heating pipe (52); the output port of the pump body (51) is connected to one end of the heating pipe (52); the other end of the heating pipe (52) passes through the side wall of the cylinder (21) and connects to the inner cavity.

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