Ceiling panel structure based on a ventilation system
By introducing cross-frame structures and air supply ducts into the ceiling panel structure, combined with solenoid valve-controlled switches and diversion mechanisms, the problems of unadjustable air supply paths and uneven airflow in existing ceiling panel structures are solved, achieving flexible and uniform air supply, and improving air supply efficiency and environmental comfort.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI SHANGJU HOME TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing ceiling panel structure cannot achieve flexible adjustment of the air supply path, resulting in uneven airflow distribution and failing to meet the broader requirements of modern buildings for air control.
Design a ceiling panel structure based on a ventilation system, using a cross frame and air supply duct, combined with a switching mechanism and a diversion mechanism, and control the air supply direction and airflow distribution through solenoid valves to achieve independent control and uniform air supply.
It enables flexible adjustment of the air supply path and uniform distribution of airflow, improving air supply efficiency and environmental comfort, and has dustproof function, making it easy to manage intelligently.
Smart Images

Figure CN224478623U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceiling ventilation technology, specifically a ceiling panel structure based on a ventilation system. Background Technology
[0002] In modern building decoration, ceilings not only serve an aesthetic purpose but also provide functions such as lighting, ventilation, and fire protection. Among these, the ventilation system is a crucial component for ensuring indoor air circulation and improving the quality of the living environment.
[0003] Existing suspended ceiling structures typically only have a single fixed air outlet, similar to central air conditioning, which cannot flexibly adjust the air supply path and lacks automatic control functions. Furthermore, the uneven airflow distribution no longer meets the broader air conditioning requirements of modern buildings.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a ceiling panel structure that is adjustable, provides uniform airflow, and is dustproof, in order to improve the convenience and efficiency of the ceiling system.
[0005] Based on this, the present invention designs a ceiling panel structure based on a ventilation system to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a ceiling panel structure based on a ventilation system to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a ceiling panel structure based on a ventilation system, comprising: a cross frame and an air supply duct; a top plate is fixedly installed in each of the multiple square openings formed by the cross frame, and multiple rows of ventilation holes are opened on the outer wall of the top plate; a dust cover is detachably connected to the outer wall of the cross frame around each top plate by screws; a switching mechanism is provided on the top of the top plate; and multiple diversion mechanisms are provided on the outer wall of the air supply duct.
[0008] The switching mechanism includes a push-pull electromagnet fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cross frame, a linkage rod fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic shaft of the push-pull electromagnet, multiple collars detachably connected to the outer wall of the linkage rod, and a sealing plate fixed to the bottom of each collar for closing or opening the vent hole of the top plate.
[0009] The diversion mechanism includes a connecting seat fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air supply duct, and a second solenoid valve and two symmetrical first solenoid valves detachably connected to the connecting seat; the second solenoid valve and the two first solenoid valves are all connected to the air supply duct and are used to connect each dust cover and deliver airflow toward the top plate.
[0010] Preferably, the second solenoid valve is directly connected to the dust cover located near the bottom of the air supply duct, and the first solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the dust covers located on both sides of the air supply duct with extension air pipes.
[0011] Preferably, a first hanger rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat, and the end of the first hanger rod away from the connecting seat is provided with a wall nail through hole for fixing to the wall with a wall nail to suspend the air supply duct.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the cross frame is equipped with multiple second lifting rods, and the end of the second lifting rod away from the cross frame is provided with a wall nail through hole for hoisting the cross frame to the wall through the wall nail.
[0013] Preferably, the multiple diversion mechanisms on the outer wall of the air supply duct are evenly arranged along its length to improve the ventilation uniformity of each top plate area.
[0014] Preferably, the cross frame is a grid-shaped skeleton, and the top plate of the cross frame is installed in the grid-shaped square openings in a grid-like arrangement.
[0015] Preferably, the multiple ventilation holes of the top plate are evenly arranged along its length to achieve uniform ventilation distribution.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] Firstly, by setting up a diversion mechanism controlled by a switch mechanism and a solenoid valve, the ventilation holes of each top plate can be independently controlled to open or close, and the airflow can be accurately delivered to the target area and flexibly adjusted according to needs.
[0018] Secondly, the opening and closing of the ventilation holes are controlled by a push-pull electromagnet in conjunction with a sealing plate. When open, it only works with the diversion mechanism to deliver air, and when closed, it prevents dust and impurities from easily entering through the ventilation holes.
[0019] Thirdly, the cross-frame structure is a grid structure, and the air supply ducts, top plate, diversion mechanism and dust cover are all detachable modular designs, which is conducive to standardized production and construction. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment;
[0022] Figure 2This is a top view diagram highlighting the overall structure of this embodiment;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram highlighting the air supply duct connection structure in this embodiment;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram highlighting the distribution structure of the extended trachea in this embodiment;
[0025] Figure 5 This embodiment is illustrated by a schematic diagram of the connector mounting structure.
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram highlighting the structure of the dust cover in this embodiment;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram highlighting the top plate arrangement in this embodiment;
[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the vent in the open state in this embodiment.
[0029] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0030] 1. Cross frame; 2. Air supply duct; 3. Top plate; 4. Dust cover; 5. Connecting seat; 6. First solenoid valve; 7. Extension air pipe; 8. Second solenoid valve; 9. First hanger; 10. Vent hole; 11. Push-pull electromagnet; 12. Linkage rod; 13. Sealing plate; 14. Collar; 15. Second hanger. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 5-8 This utility model provides a technical solution: a ceiling panel structure based on a ventilation system, including: a cross frame 1 and an air supply duct 2; a top plate 3 is fixedly installed in each of the multiple square openings formed by the cross frame 1, and multiple rows of ventilation holes 10 are opened on the outer wall of the top plate 3. A dust cover 4 is detachably connected to the outer wall of the cross frame 1 around each top plate 3 by screws. A switching mechanism is provided on the top of the top plate 3, and multiple diversion mechanisms are provided on the outer wall of the air supply duct 2.
[0033] The switching mechanism includes a push-pull electromagnet 11 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cross frame 1, a linkage rod 12 fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic shaft of the push-pull electromagnet 11, a plurality of collars 14 detachably connected to the outer wall of the linkage rod 12, and a sealing plate 13 fixed to the bottom of each collar 14 for closing or opening the vent hole 10 of the top plate 3.
[0034] The diversion mechanism includes a connecting seat 5 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air supply duct 2, and a second solenoid valve 8 and two symmetrical first solenoid valves 6 detachably connected to the connecting seat 5; the second solenoid valve 8 and the two first solenoid valves 6 are all connected to the air supply duct 2 and are used to connect each dust cover 4 and deliver airflow toward the top plate 3.
[0035] The top plates 3 are respectively snapped into the corresponding grid openings formed by the cross frame 1. The grid openings are reserved with space for the top plates 3 to be snapped in, which is conducive to standardized and batch assembly and disassembly. Each top plate 3 is equipped with a dust cover 4, which can be removed by screws, which can prevent dust and allow for maintenance and cleaning. In the switching mechanism, the linkage rod 12 is controlled by the push-pull electromagnet 11, and the collar 14 is locked by bolts and the linkage rod thread. The collar 14 and the sealing plate 13 are integrally formed, which can drive multiple sealing plates 13 to move, realizing the opening and closing of the vent holes 10 of the top plate 3. When the push-pull electromagnet 11 is de-energized and not in use, it can directly drive the sealing plate 13 to move, directly blocking and closing the vent holes 10, making it difficult for dust and impurities to enter. In the diversion mechanism, the airflow can be directed to different top plates 3 by the control of the first solenoid valve 6 and the second solenoid valve 8, improving the air supply efficiency. It can deliver air evenly or independently according to needs. The structural design is easy to integrate and connect to the electrical control system to realize intelligent management.
[0036] Please see Figure 4-5 In a further preferred embodiment, the second solenoid valve 8 is directly connected to the dust cover 4 located close to the bottom of the air supply duct 2, and the first solenoid valve 6 is fixedly connected to the dust covers 4 located on both sides of the air supply duct 2 with extension air pipes 7.
[0037] By using two types of valve bodies, namely the first solenoid valve 6 and the second solenoid valve 8, and the extension air pipe 7, directional air supply to the near and far areas can be achieved. The air supply direction can be flexibly controlled according to the space requirements to improve environmental comfort. The extension air pipe 7 solves the problem of uneven air volume between near and far areas, avoids uneven air volume, and enables simultaneous air supply to the entire area.
[0038] Please see Figure 1-4 More preferably, a first hanger 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat 5. The end of the first hanger 9 away from the connecting seat 5 is provided with a wall nail through hole for fixing to the wall with a wall nail to suspend the air supply duct 2.
[0039] The first hanger 9 connects to the wall nail through its wall nail through hole. After the wall nail is driven into the wall, it assists multiple connecting seats 5 to stably suspend the air supply duct 2. The structure is standard, the installation is simple, and it is suitable for ceiling construction habits.
[0040] Please see Figure 1-4 More preferably, the top of the cross frame 1 is equipped with a plurality of second hangers 15, and the end of the second hanger 15 away from the cross frame 1 is provided with a wall nail through hole for hoisting the cross frame 1 to the wall through the wall nail;
[0041] The second hanger 15 is inserted into the wall nail through its wall nail through hole. After the wall nail is driven into the wall, the evenly distributed second hanger 15 assists the cross frame 1 in direct and stable hoisting.
[0042] Please see Figure 1-3 Further preferably, multiple diversion mechanisms on the outer wall of the air supply duct 2 are evenly arranged along its length to improve the ventilation uniformity of each area of the top plate 3.
[0043] Each section has an air outlet to avoid dead zones, making it suitable for medium to large ceiling spaces.
[0044] Please see Figure 1-2 In a further preferred embodiment, the cross frame 1 is a grid-shaped skeleton, and the top plate 3 of the cross frame 1 is installed in the grid-shaped square openings in a grid-like arrangement;
[0045] The grid-shaped cross frame 1 has strong load-bearing and deformation resistance capabilities, enabling the roof slabs 3 to be laid out in a grid pattern, which is aesthetically pleasing and facilitates standardized production. It also allows each roof slab 3 to independently control its ventilation status, which is beneficial for zoned adjustment.
[0046] Please see Figure 8 More preferably, the multiple ventilation holes 10 of the top plate 3 are evenly arranged along its length to achieve uniform ventilation distribution;
[0047] The uniform multi-row ventilation holes 10 ensure effective ventilation throughout the entire top plate area 3.
[0048] The specific application is as follows: both the switching mechanism and the diversion mechanism are controlled by a central controller (such as a PLC, a microcontroller control board or an embedded intelligent control module). The controller is electrically connected to the push-pull electromagnet 11, the first solenoid valve 6 and the second solenoid valve 8 via wires or wireless signals. The controller can be installed in a centralized control box outside the ceiling or integrated with the building intelligent system for unified scheduling and remote control. The air supply duct 2 is connected to the external air conditioning system to provide hot or cold air, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the overall system.
[0049] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0050] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A ceiling panel structure based on a ventilation system, comprising: Cross frame (1) and air supply duct (2); characterized in that, a top plate (3) is fixedly installed in each of the multiple square openings formed by the cross frame (1), and multiple rows of ventilation holes (10) are opened on the outer wall of the top plate (3). A dust cover (4) is detachably connected to the outer wall of the cross frame (1) around each top plate (3) by screws. A switching mechanism is provided on the top of the top plate (3), and multiple diversion mechanisms are provided on the outer wall of the air supply duct (2). The switching mechanism includes a push-pull electromagnet (11) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cross frame (1), a linkage rod (12) fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic shaft of the push-pull electromagnet (11), a plurality of collars (14) detachably connected to the outer wall of the linkage rod (12), and a sealing plate (13) fixed to the bottom of each collar (14), for closing or opening the vent (10) of the top plate (3). The diversion mechanism includes a connecting seat (5) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air supply duct (2), and a second solenoid valve (8) and two symmetrical first solenoid valves (6) detachably connected to the connecting seat (5); the second solenoid valve (8) and the two first solenoid valves (6) are all connected to the air supply duct (2) and are used to connect each dust cover (4) and deliver airflow toward the top plate (3).
2. The ceiling panel structure based on a ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second solenoid valve (8) is directly connected to the dust cover (4) close to the bottom of the air supply duct (2), and the first solenoid valve (6) is fixedly connected to the dust covers (4) on both sides of the air supply duct (2) with extension air pipes (7).
3. The ceiling panel structure based on a ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting seat (5) is fixedly connected to a first hanger (9). The end of the first hanger (9) away from the connecting seat (5) is provided with a wall nail through hole for fixing to the wall by wall nail to suspend the air supply duct (2).
4. A ceiling panel structure based on a ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cross frame (1) is attached with a number of second rods (15). The end of the second rod (15) away from the cross frame (1) is provided with a wall nail through hole for hoisting the cross frame (1) to the wall through the wall nail.
5. A ceiling panel structure based on a ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple diversion mechanisms on the outer wall of the air supply duct (2) are evenly arranged along its length to improve the ventilation uniformity of each top plate (3) area.
6. A ceiling panel structure based on a ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross frame (1) is a grid-shaped skeleton, and the top plate (3) of the cross frame (1) is installed in the grid square opening in a grid-like arrangement.
7. A ceiling panel structure based on a ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multiple ventilation holes (10) of the top plate (3) are evenly arranged along its length to achieve uniform ventilation distribution.