A system door and window for green building

Abstract

This utility model discloses a system window and door for green buildings, including a frame with a sliding groove. A window sash body slides within the sliding groove, and the window sash body has an installation groove with a glass body inside. Multiple guide grooves are located at the bottom of the installation groove, and a drainage groove is connected to the bottom of the guide grooves. An installation device and a planting box are located on one side of the frame. The bottom of the planting box has a collection hole, and the bottom of the collection hole has a threaded hole. A collection tank is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the collection tank has an overflow hole. The cooperation of the guide grooves and drainage grooves within the sliding groove facilitates the drainage of rainwater, thereby preventing rainwater from entering the building through the sliding groove and improving waterproofing. The planting box facilitates planting, and water from the drainage groove can be directly used to irrigate the plants. Rainwater is also easily collected on one side of the window frame, and the collection tank helps to collect excess rainwater, preventing root rot in the plants.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of door and window technology, and more specifically, it relates to a system door and window for green building. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous improvement of green building standards, system windows and doors, as a key component of the building envelope, directly affect the overall energy consumption level of the building.

[0003] For the sake of environmental protection, green buildings often install planter boxes on system doors and windows to grow green plants. Green plants can decorate the exterior walls of green buildings and improve air quality, which has many advantages. However, it is not convenient to plant green plants on the outside of doors and windows, which reduces practicality. When using existing doors and windows, the window sash is moved along the track to slide on the rail, thereby opening or closing the window. However, there is a certain gap between the window sash and the baffle. Especially on rainy days, rainwater can easily enter the window frame through these gaps, causing water to accumulate inside the window frame. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a system of doors and windows for green buildings to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a system window and door for green buildings, comprising a frame, a sliding groove on the frame, a window sash body slidably disposed within the sliding groove, an installation groove on the window sash body, a glass body disposed within the installation groove, a plurality of guide grooves at the bottom of the installation groove, a drainage groove connected to the bottom of the guide grooves, an installation device and a planting box on one side of the frame, a collection hole at the bottom of the planting box, a threaded hole at the bottom of the collection hole, a collection tank threadedly connected to the threaded hole, an overflow hole on the collection tank, and an installation device comprising an installation plate and an installation block, with a limiting block rotatably disposed on the installation block.

[0008] The present invention is further provided with an installation pad between the glass body and the installation groove, and the installation pad is provided with a guide pad on the window sash body, which improves the sealing of the glass body installation and facilitates the diversion of water.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a slide rail is symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the sliding groove, a slide groove that cooperates with the slide rail is provided at the bottom of the window sash body, and the guide groove is respectively provided on both sides of the slide rail to restrict the movement direction and position of the window sash body.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the collection hole is tapered, narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, to prevent soil from leaking through the collection hole.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the limiting block is provided with a limiting groove, a limiting plate is slidably provided on the limiting groove, a limiting rod is provided on the limiting plate, and a limiting hole is provided on the mounting block to cooperate with the limiting rod. The position of the limiting block is fixed by the cooperation of the limiting rod and the limiting hole.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the limiting block is provided with a limiting slide rod, one end of the limiting slide rod is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and a limiting spring is provided between the limiting plate and the limiting groove, so that the limiting plate has a continuous and stable elastic force to drive the limiting rod into the limiting hole.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the glass body includes a glass substrate, a temperature-sensitive coating is provided on the glass substrate, and an anti-radiation film is provided on the temperature-sensitive coating. The temperature-sensitive coating can change its color according to the temperature change, thereby blocking sunlight and improving the sunshade effect. An anti-radiation film is provided on one side of the temperature-sensitive coating, which can play a role in preventing radiation, thereby ensuring the health of the user.

[0014] The present invention is further provided with an anti-fog film on the outside of the anti-radiation film, which enables the glass doors and windows to have an anti-fog function.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a system window and door for green buildings, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The sliding rail on the frame and the sliding groove on the window sash body facilitate the movement of the window sash body. The installation pad improves the connection and sealing between the glass body and the window sash body. The guide pad guides rainwater into the sliding groove. The guide groove and drainage groove in the sliding groove facilitate the drainage of rainwater, thereby preventing rainwater from entering the house through the sliding groove and improving waterproof performance.

[0018] 2. By setting up planting boxes, it is convenient to plant plants. Water from the drainage trough can be used to directly irrigate the plants. At the same time, rainwater can be collected on one side of the window frame. By setting up collection tanks, excess rainwater can be collected to prevent root rot of plants. This structure improves the utilization rate of water resources, is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and is suitable for large-scale promotion.

[0019] 3. A temperature-sensitive coating is applied to the glass substrate. The coating changes color according to temperature changes, thus blocking sunlight and improving the shading effect. An anti-radiation film is applied to one side of the temperature-sensitive coating. The anti-radiation film can prevent radiation, thus ensuring the health of users. An anti-fog film is applied to the other side of the anti-radiation film, which makes the glass doors and windows anti-fog. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a green building system door and window according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the frame and the main body of the window sash in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the glass substrate, temperature-sensitive coating, anti-radiation film, and anti-fog film in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the planting box in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the installation device in this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Sliding groove; 3. Window sash body; 4. Mounting groove; 5. Glass body; 6. Guide groove; 7. Drainage groove; 8. Planting box; 9. Collection hole; 10. Threaded hole; 11. Collection tank; 12. Overflow hole; 13. Mounting plate; 14. Mounting block; 15. Limiting block; 16. Mounting pad; 17. Guide pad; 18. Slide rail; 19. Slide groove; 20. Limiting groove; 21. Limiting plate; 22. Limiting rod; 23. Limiting hole; 24. Limiting slide rod; 25. Limiting spring; 26. Glass substrate; 27. Temperature-sensitive coating; 28. Anti-radiation film; 29. ​​Anti-fog film. Detailed Implementation

[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-5 A green building system window includes a frame 1, a sliding groove 2 on the frame 1, a window sash body 3 slidingly mounted within the sliding groove 2, an installation groove 4 on the window sash body 3, a glass body 5 mounted within the installation groove 4, multiple guide grooves 6 at the bottom of the installation groove 4, and a drainage groove 7 connected to the bottom of the guide grooves 6. An installation device and a planting box 8 are provided on one side of the frame 1. The bottom of the planting box 8 has a collection hole 9, and the bottom of the collection hole 9 has a threaded hole 10. A collection tank 11 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 10, and the collection tank 11 has an overflow hole 12. The installation device includes an installation plate 13 and an installation... Block 14, mounting block 14 is provided with a rotatable limit block 15, mounting pad 16 is provided between the glass body 5 and the mounting groove 4, mounting pad 16 is provided with a guide pad 17 on the window sash body 3, sliding rail 18 is symmetrically fixed at the bottom of sliding groove 2, sliding groove 19 is provided at the bottom of window sash body 3 to cooperate with sliding rail 18, guide groove 6 is respectively provided on both sides of sliding rail 18, collection hole 9 is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom in a conical shape, glass body 5 includes glass substrate 26, glass substrate 26 is provided with temperature sensing coating 27, temperature sensing coating 27 is provided with anti-radiation film 28, and anti-fog film 29 is provided on the outside of anti-radiation film 28.

[0030] In this embodiment, during installation, the glass body 5 is placed in the mounting groove 4 via the mounting pad 16, which improves the sealing of the connection between the window sash body 3 and the glass body 5. The window sash body 3 slides in the sliding groove 2 through the cooperation of the slide rail 18 and the slide groove 19. When encountering rainy weather, some rainwater easily slides down along the glass body 5, and some rainwater slides into the sliding groove 2. By setting the guide groove 6 and drainage groove 7 on both sides of the slide rail 18, it is easy to drain the rainwater in the sliding groove 2, thereby preventing rainwater from accumulating in the sliding groove 2 and seeping into the house, affecting the waterproof effect of the doors and windows. A temperature-sensitive coating 27 is set on the glass substrate 26. The temperature-sensitive coating 27 can change its color according to the temperature change, thereby blocking sunlight and improving the sunshade effect. An anti-radiation film 28 is set on one side of the temperature-sensitive coating 27. The anti-radiation film 28 can play a role in preventing radiation, thereby ensuring the health of users. An anti-fog film 29 is set on one side of the anti-radiation film 28, which makes the glass doors and windows have an anti-fog function.

[0031] Please see Figures 4-5As one embodiment of the installation device: the limiting block 15 is provided with a limiting groove 20, the limiting plate 21 is slidably provided on the limiting groove 20, the limiting plate 21 is provided with a limiting rod 22, the mounting block 14 is provided with a limiting hole 23 that cooperates with the limiting rod 22, the limiting block 15 is provided with a limiting slide rod 24, one end of the limiting slide rod 24 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 21, and a limiting spring 25 is provided between the limiting plate 21 and the limiting groove 20.

[0032] More specifically, during installation, the two sides of the planting box 8 are placed on the mounting blocks 14 of the mounting plate 13. At this time, the limiting plate 21 compresses the limiting spring 25 in the limiting groove 20, causing the limiting block 15 to rotate 45 degrees, thus misaligning the limiting block 15 with the mounting block 14. At this time, the limiting rod 22 is aligned with the limiting block 15. Under the elastic force of the limiting spring 25, the limiting plate 21 drives the limiting rod 22 to insert into the limiting hole 23, thereby fixing the position of the limiting block 15 and completing the installation of the planting box 8. When disassembling the planting box 8, the limiting slide rod 24 is pulled upwards. The limiting slide rod 24 causes the limiting plate 21 to compress the limiting spring in the limiting groove 20. 25. When the limiting rod 22 leaves the limiting hole 23, it drives the limiting block 15 to rotate 45 degrees in the opposite direction, and the planting box 8 can be removed. The collection tank 11 is threadedly installed through the threaded hole 10. The water collected in the drainage trough 7 and rainwater are directly collected into the planting box 8 to irrigate the plants in the planting box 8. The collection hole 9 is set to prevent the plants from rotting due to excessive water. The water flows into the collection tank 11 through the collection hole 9 for storage and collection. When the water is full, it is discharged through the overflow hole 12. By removing the collection tank 11, the collected water can be reused. This structure improves the utilization rate of water resources, saves energy and is environmentally friendly, green and economical, and is suitable for large-scale promotion.

[0033] In summary, during the use or operation of the overall equipment: During installation, the glass body 5 is placed within the mounting groove 4 via the mounting pad 16, improving the sealing between the window sash body 3 and the glass body 5. The window sash body 3 slides within the sliding groove 2 via the cooperation of the slide rail 18 and the sliding track 19. In rainy weather, some rainwater easily slides down the glass body 5, while some slides into the sliding groove 2. By setting guide channels 6 and drainage channels 7 on both sides of the slide rail 18, the rainwater in the sliding groove 2 is easily drained. The system facilitates drainage, preventing rainwater from accumulating in the sliding groove 2 and seeping into the house, thus affecting the waterproofing of doors and windows. A temperature-sensitive coating 27 is applied to the glass substrate 26. The temperature-sensitive coating 27 changes color according to temperature changes, thereby blocking sunlight and improving the shading effect. An anti-radiation film 28 is applied to one side of the temperature-sensitive coating 27, which can prevent radiation and ensure the health of users. An anti-fog film 29 is applied to one side of the anti-radiation film 28, which makes the glass doors and windows anti-fog.

[0034] During installation, the planting box 8 is placed on the mounting blocks 14 of the mounting plate 13 on both sides. At this time, the limiting plate 21 compresses the limiting spring 25 in the limiting groove 20, causing the limiting block 15 to rotate 45 degrees, thus misaligning the limiting block 15 with the mounting block 14. At this time, the limiting rod 22 is aligned with the limiting block 15. Under the elastic force of the limiting spring 25, the limiting plate 21 drives the limiting rod 22 to insert into the limiting hole 23, thereby fixing the position of the limiting block 15 and completing the installation of the planting box 8. When disassembling the planting box 8, the limiting slide rod 24 is pulled upwards. The limiting slide rod 24 causes the limiting plate 21 to compress the limiting spring 25 in the limiting groove 20. When the limiting rod 22 leaves the limiting hole 23, it drives the limiting block 15 to rotate 45 degrees in the opposite direction, allowing the planting box 8 to be removed. The collection tank 11 is then threaded into the threaded hole 10. Water collected in the drainage trough 7, as well as rainwater, is directly collected into the planting box 8 to irrigate the plants. The collection hole 9 prevents excessive water from causing root rot. Water flows into the collection tank 11 through the collection hole 9 for storage and collection. When the tank is full, the water is discharged through the overflow hole 12. Removing the collection tank 11 allows for the reuse of the collected water. This structure improves water resource utilization, is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and is suitable for widespread promotion.

[0035] All other parts of this utility model that are not described in detail belong to the prior art, and therefore will not be described in detail here.

[0036] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A system of doors and windows for green buildings, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a sliding groove (2), and a window sash body (3) is slidably provided in the sliding groove (2). The window sash body (3) is provided with an installation groove (4), and a glass body (5) is provided in the installation groove (4). Multiple guide grooves (6) are provided at the bottom of the installation groove (4). A drainage groove (7) is connected to the bottom of the guide groove (6). An installation device and a planting box (8) are provided on one side of the frame (1). A collection hole (9) is provided at the bottom of the planting box (8). A threaded hole (10) is provided at the bottom of the collection hole (9). A collection tank (11) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (10). An overflow hole (12) is provided on the collection tank (11). The installation device includes an installation plate (13) and an installation block (14). A limiting block (15) is rotatably provided on the installation block (14).

2. The green building system door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation pad (16) is provided between the glass body (5) and the mounting groove (4), and the installation pad (16) is provided with a guide pad (17) on the window sash body (3).

3. The green building system door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sliding groove (2) is symmetrically fixed with a slide rail (18), the bottom of the window sash body (3) is provided with a slide groove (19) that cooperates with the slide rail (18), and the guide groove (6) is respectively provided on both sides of the slide rail (18).

4. A system of doors and windows for green buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection hole (9) is tapered, narrow at the top and wide at the bottom.

5. A system of doors and windows for green buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block (15) is provided with a limiting groove (20), a limiting plate (21) is slidably provided on the limiting groove (20), a limiting rod (22) is provided on the limiting plate (21), and a limiting hole (23) is provided on the mounting block (14) to cooperate with the limiting rod (22).

6. A system of doors and windows for green buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting block (15) is provided with a limiting slide rod (24), one end of the limiting slide rod (24) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (21), and a limiting spring (25) is provided between the limiting plate (21) and the limiting groove (20).

7. A system of doors and windows for green buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glass body (5) includes a glass substrate (26), on which a temperature-sensitive coating (27) is provided, and on which an anti-radiation film (28) is provided.

8. A system of doors and windows for green buildings according to claim 7, characterized in that: The radiation-resistant film (28) is provided with an anti-fog film (29) on its outer side.

Images