Air conditioner and air conditioning system thereof

CN224479716UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-10QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONING ELECTRONICS CO LTD +2

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONING ELECTRONICS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2026-07-10

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Abstract

This invention provides an air conditioner and its air conditioning system. The air conditioning system includes a refrigerant circuit formed by a compressor, a four-way valve, an outdoor heat exchanger, and an indoor heat exchanger connected in sequence. The air conditioning system also includes a gas supply line and a heat exchange device. The gas supply line is connected between the gas supply port of the compressor and the outdoor heat exchanger. The heat exchange device has its heat release side inlet connected to the compressor's exhaust port, and its heat release side outlet connected to the four-way valve. A portion of the gas supply line forms the heat absorption side of the heat exchange device. In this invention, the refrigerant in the gas supply line exchanges heat with the refrigerant discharged from the compressor's exhaust port through the heat exchange device, ensuring that the refrigerant in the gas supply line can fully evaporate, guaranteeing that the refrigerant entering the compressor is entirely gaseous, and preventing liquid slugging in the compressor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an air conditioner and its air conditioning system. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, air conditioners have become an indispensable electrical appliance in people's lives. In multi-split air conditioners, a gas supply line connects the outdoor heat exchanger and the compressor to replenish the compressor's enthalpy. When the expansion valve on the gas supply line is over-adjusted or the sensor feedback is delayed, the injected liquid refrigerant cannot evaporate completely, resulting in a situation where the gaseous refrigerant entering the compressor through the gas supply line contains liquid refrigerant. Excessive liquid refrigerant entering the compressor can cause liquid slugging, resulting in irreparable damage to the compressor. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems, the present invention is proposed to provide an air conditioner and air conditioning system that overcomes or at least partially solves the above problems.

[0004] One objective of this invention is to solve the problem of liquid slugging in the compressors of air conditioners in related technologies.

[0005] Specifically, this utility model proposes an air conditioning system.

[0006] This utility model also proposes an air conditioner.

[0007] The air conditioning system of this utility model includes a refrigerant circuit formed by a compressor, a four-way valve, an outdoor heat exchanger, and an indoor heat exchanger connected in sequence; the air conditioning system further includes: a gas supply pipeline connected between the gas supply port of the compressor and the outdoor heat exchanger; a heat exchange device, wherein the heat release side inlet of the heat exchange device is connected to the exhaust port of the compressor, and the heat release side outlet of the heat exchange device is connected to the four-way valve; a portion of the gas supply pipeline forms the heat absorption side of the heat exchange device.

[0008] In some embodiments, the air conditioning system further includes: an exhaust pipe connected between the exhaust port and the four-way valve; the exhaust pipe and the heat exchange device are arranged in parallel; and a control component configured to control the exhaust pipe and / or the heat release side inlet to communicate with the exhaust port.

[0009] In some embodiments, the air conditioning system further includes:

[0010] The first pipeline is connected between the exhaust port and the heat-releasing side inlet;

[0011] The second pipeline is connected between the heat release side outlet and the four-way valve;

[0012] The control component includes:

[0013] A first switching valve is installed on the first pipeline;

[0014] The second switching valve is installed on the exhaust pipe.

[0015] In some embodiments, a first expansion valve is provided on the first pipeline.

[0016] In some embodiments, a one-way valve is provided on the second pipeline; the one-way valve is configured to allow refrigerant to flow from the first pipeline to the second pipeline.

[0017] In some embodiments, a second expansion valve is provided on the air supply line;

[0018] The heat-absorbing side of the heat exchange device is located between the second expansion valve and the air supply port of the compressor.

[0019] In some embodiments, the air conditioning system further includes:

[0020] The first detection component includes a first temperature sensor and a first pressure sensor; both the first temperature sensor and the first pressure sensor are disposed on the portion of the gas supply pipeline located between the outdoor heat exchanger and the second expansion valve.

[0021] The second detection component includes a second temperature sensor and a second pressure sensor; both the second temperature sensor and the second pressure sensor are disposed on the portion of the air supply line between the exhaust port and the second expansion valve.

[0022] In some embodiments, the heat exchange device includes a housing defining a heat exchange cavity; the heat exchange cavity has a heat-dissipating inlet and a heat-dissipating outlet on its wall.

[0023] A portion of the gas supply pipeline is located in the heat exchange chamber and is made of a thermally conductive material.

[0024] In some embodiments, a portion of the gas supply line is in the form of a coil.

[0025] The air conditioner of this utility model includes any of the air conditioning systems described above.

[0026] The air conditioning system of this embodiment includes a refrigerant circuit formed by a compressor, a four-way valve, an outdoor heat exchanger, and an indoor heat exchanger connected in sequence. It also includes a gas supply line connected between the compressor's gas supply port and the outdoor heat exchanger, and a heat exchange device connected between the compressor's exhaust port and the four-way valve. A portion of the gas supply line forms the heat absorption side of the heat exchange device. In this embodiment, the refrigerant in the gas supply line exchanges heat with the refrigerant discharged from the compressor's exhaust port through the heat exchange device, thereby heating the refrigerant in the gas supply line. This ensures that the refrigerant in the gas supply line can fully evaporate, preventing the presence of liquid refrigerant in the gaseous refrigerant. This guarantees that the refrigerant entering the compressor's gas supply port is entirely gaseous, thus preventing liquid slugging in the compressor and extending its service life.

[0027] The above and other objects, advantages and features of this utility model will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments of this utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0028] The following sections will describe some specific embodiments of the present invention in a detailed manner by way of example and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts or components. Those skilled in the art should understand that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the air conditioning system according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the air conditioning system according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the air conditioning system according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0033] Figure label:

[0034] Air conditioning system 10; compressor 100; exhaust port 110; air inlet 120; four-way valve 200; outdoor heat exchanger 300; indoor heat exchanger 400; air inlet pipeline 500; second expansion valve 501; first temperature sensor 510; first pressure sensor 520; second temperature sensor 530; second pressure sensor 540; heat exchange device 600; heat release side inlet 610; heat release side outlet 620; heat absorption side 630; first pipeline 640; first switching valve 641; first expansion valve 642; second pipeline 650; one-way valve 651; housing 660; exhaust pipeline 700; second switching valve 701; air conditioner 20. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The following reference Figures 1 to 4 This invention describes an air conditioner and its air conditioning system according to embodiments of the present invention. In this description, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature, that is, include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified. When a feature "includes or contains" one or more of the features it encompasses, unless otherwise specifically described, this indicates that other features are not excluded and may be further included.

[0036] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," "link," "fix," and "couple" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art should be able to understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0037] Furthermore, in the description of this embodiment, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or it can include contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. That is, in the description of this embodiment, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," or "below" of the second feature can mean the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0038] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0039] The air conditioning system 10 of this utility model is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0040] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the air conditioning system 10 of this embodiment includes a refrigerant circuit formed by a compressor 100, a four-way valve 200, an outdoor heat exchanger 300, and an indoor heat exchanger 400 connected in sequence. That is, the compressor 100, the four-way valve 200, the outdoor heat exchanger 300, the throttling device (not shown in the figure), and the indoor heat exchanger 400 are connected in sequence through working fluid pipelines to form a refrigerant circuit.

[0041] In cooling mode, compressor 100 compresses the refrigerant to produce high-temperature, high-pressure gaseous refrigerant. This high-temperature, high-pressure gaseous refrigerant passes through four-way valve 200 and enters outdoor heat exchanger 300 to exchange heat with outdoor air, causing the high-temperature, high-pressure gaseous refrigerant to condense into high-pressure liquid refrigerant. After being throttled by a throttling device, the high-pressure liquid refrigerant enters indoor heat exchanger 400, where it exchanges heat with indoor air and evaporates into low-pressure gaseous refrigerant, thus achieving cooling of the room. The low-pressure gaseous refrigerant then returns to compressor 100 for a refrigerant cycle.

[0042] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the air conditioning system 10 of this utility model embodiment also includes a gas supply pipeline 500 and a heat exchange device 600.

[0043] The gas supply line 500 is connected between the gas supply port 120 of the compressor 100 and the outdoor heat exchanger 300. That is, part of the refrigerant discharged from the refrigerant outlet of the outdoor heat exchanger 300 flows into the indoor heat exchanger 400, and the other part of the refrigerant enters the gas supply port 120 through the gas supply line 500 to supply gas and increase the enthalpy of the compressor 100.

[0044] The heat exchanger 600 has its heat release side inlet 610 connected to the compressor 100's exhaust port 110, and its heat release side outlet 620 connected to the four-way valve 200. A portion of the make-up gas pipeline 500 forms the heat absorption side 630 of the heat exchanger 600. In other words, the refrigerant discharged from the compressor 100's exhaust port 110 first enters the heat exchanger 600 through its heat release side inlet 610, allowing it to exchange heat with the refrigerant in that portion of the make-up gas pipeline 500, thus heating that portion of the refrigerant and enabling it to fully absorb heat and evaporate. After heat exchange, the refrigerant in the heat exchanger 600 flows to the four-way valve 200 through its heat release side outlet 620.

[0045] Compared with related technologies, the air conditioning system 10 of this utility model embodiment includes a refrigerant circuit formed by a compressor 100, a four-way valve 200, an outdoor heat exchanger 300, and an indoor heat exchanger 400 connected in sequence. It also has a gas supply pipe 500 connected between the gas supply port 120 of the compressor 100 and the outdoor heat exchanger 300, and a heat exchange device 600 connected between the exhaust port 110 of the compressor 100 and the four-way valve 200. A portion of the gas supply pipe 500 forms the heat absorption side 630 of the heat exchange device 600. In this embodiment of the invention, the refrigerant in the air supply pipe 500 of the air conditioning system 10 exchanges heat with the refrigerant discharged from the exhaust port 110 of the compressor 100 through the heat exchange device 600, thereby heating the refrigerant in the air supply pipe 500 so that the refrigerant in the air supply pipe 500 can fully evaporate, avoiding the presence of liquid refrigerant in the gaseous refrigerant, and thus ensuring that the refrigerant entering the air supply port 120 of the compressor 100 is completely gaseous. Therefore, the compressor 100 will not have the problem of liquid slugging, and the service life of the compressor 100 is extended.

[0046] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the air conditioning system 10 of this embodiment further includes a plate heat exchanger. A portion of the make-up gas pipeline 500 forms the first heat exchange side of the plate heat exchanger, and a portion of the working fluid pipeline connecting the outdoor heat exchanger 300 and the indoor heat exchanger 400 forms the second heat exchange side of the plate heat exchanger. That is, a portion of the refrigerant discharged from the refrigerant outlet of the outdoor heat exchanger 300 first passes through the second heat exchange side and then flows into the indoor heat exchanger 400. The other portion of the refrigerant enters the make-up gas port 120 through the make-up gas pipeline 500 to make up gas and increase the enthalpy of the compressor 100.

[0047] The heat exchange device 600 of this embodiment includes a housing 660, which defines a heat exchange cavity. A heat-dissipating inlet 610 and a heat-dissipating outlet 620 are formed on the wall of the heat exchange cavity. A portion of a gas supply pipe 500 is disposed in the heat exchange cavity and is made of a thermally conductive material. This allows this portion of the gas supply pipe 500 to exchange heat with the refrigerant in the heat exchange cavity, resulting in not only good heat exchange performance but also a simple structure.

[0048] Furthermore, a portion of the air supply line 500 is coiled, thereby extending the residence time of the refrigerant in the heat exchange chamber in that portion of the air supply line 500, and thus further improving the heat exchange effect.

[0049] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the air conditioning system 10 of this utility model embodiment also includes an exhaust pipe 700 and a control component.

[0050] An exhaust pipe 700 is connected between the exhaust port 110 and the four-way valve 200, and the exhaust pipe 700 and the heat exchanger 600 are arranged in parallel. The control component is configured to control the exhaust pipe 700 and / or the heat release side inlet 610 to be connected to the exhaust port 110. That is, the control component can control the exhaust pipe 700 to be connected to the exhaust port 110; or, the control component can control the heat release side inlet 610 to be connected to the exhaust port 110; or, the control component can control both the exhaust pipe 700 and the heat release side inlet 610 to be connected to the exhaust port 110.

[0051] When the exhaust port 110 is only connected to the exhaust pipe 700, the refrigerant discharged from the exhaust port 110 of the compressor 100 flows into the four-way valve 200 through the exhaust pipe 700, so that the refrigerant discharged from the compressor 100 does not enter the heat exchange device 600.

[0052] When the exhaust port 110 is only connected to the heat release side inlet 610, the refrigerant discharged from the exhaust port 110 of the compressor 100 flows into the four-way valve 200 only through the heat exchange device 600, so that all the refrigerant discharged from the compressor 100 flows through the heat exchange device 600, improving the heat exchange effect of the heat exchange device 600, thereby making the heating effect of the heat exchange device 600 on the gas supply line 500 better, and ensuring that the compressor 100 will not have the problem of liquid slugging.

[0053] When the exhaust port 110 is fully connected to the heat release side inlet 610 and the exhaust pipe 700, the refrigerant discharged from the compressor 100's exhaust port 110 flows into the four-way valve 200 through the heat exchange device 600 and the exhaust pipe 700. This not only ensures that the heat exchange device 600 heats the make-up gas pipe 500, but also allows the large flow of refrigerant discharged from the compressor 100 to flow smoothly into the four-way valve 200.

[0054] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the air conditioning system 10 of this embodiment further includes a first pipe 640 and a second pipe 650. The first pipe 640 is connected between the exhaust port 110 and the heat release side inlet 610, that is, one end of the first pipe 640 is connected to the exhaust port 110, and the other end is connected to the heat release side inlet 610 of the heat exchange device 600. The second pipe 650 is connected between the heat release side outlet 620 and the four-way valve 200, that is, one end of the second pipe 650 is connected to the heat release side outlet 620, and the other end is connected to the four-way valve 200.

[0055] The control assembly includes a first switching valve 641 and a second switching valve 701. The first switching valve 641 is disposed on the first pipeline 640, and the second switching valve 701 is disposed on the exhaust pipeline 700. Thus, the first switching valve 641 and the second switching valve 701 are used to control the on / off state of the first pipeline 640 and the exhaust pipeline 700 respectively, resulting in a simple structure and low manufacturing cost.

[0056] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, a first expansion valve 642 is installed on the first pipeline 640. The first expansion valve 642 is used to convert the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant flowing out of the compressor 100 into a low-temperature and low-pressure mist-like gas-liquid mixture, thereby improving the heat exchange effect of the refrigerant.

[0057] Furthermore, the refrigerant flow rate in the first pipeline 640, the heat exchange device 600, and the second pipeline 650 can be adjusted using the first expansion valve 642.

[0058] Optionally, the first expansion valve 642 can be an electronic expansion valve, so that the first expansion valve 642 has a relatively fast response speed and control accuracy, thereby improving the adjustment speed of the first expansion valve 642.

[0059] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, a one-way valve 651 is installed on the second pipe 650; the one-way valve 651 is configured to allow refrigerant to flow from the first pipe 640 to the second pipe 650. This ensures that the refrigerant can flow sequentially through the first pipe 640, the heat exchanger 600, and the second pipe 650, preventing the refrigerant in the exhaust pipe 700 from flowing back through the path formed by the first pipe 640, the heat exchanger 600, and the second pipe 650.

[0060] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3As shown, a second expansion valve 501 is installed on the gas supply line 500, and the heat absorption side 630 of the heat exchange device 600 is located between the second expansion valve 501 and the gas supply port 120 of the compressor 100. That is, a portion of the heat absorption side 630 of the heat exchange device 600 is located between the second expansion valve 501 and the gas supply port 120 of the compressor 100 on the gas supply line 500, thereby allowing the heat exchange device 600 to heat the refrigerant sprayed through the second expansion valve 501, thus ensuring that the refrigerant sprayed through the second expansion valve 501 is completely gaseous.

[0061] In some embodiments, such as Figure 3 As shown, the air conditioning system 10 of this utility model embodiment also includes a first detection component and a second detection component.

[0062] The first detection component includes a first temperature sensor 510 and a first pressure sensor 520. Both the first temperature sensor 510 and the first pressure sensor 520 are disposed on the portion of the air supply line 500 located between the outdoor heat exchanger 300 and the second expansion valve 501. The second detection component includes a second temperature sensor 530 and a second pressure sensor 540. Both the second temperature sensor 530 and the second pressure sensor 540 are disposed on the portion of the air supply line 500 located between the exhaust port 110 and the second expansion valve 501.

[0063] In other words, the temperature and pressure of the refrigerant in the gas supply line 500 before entering the second expansion valve 501 are detected by the first temperature sensor 510 and the first pressure sensor 520, thereby detecting the superheat of the refrigerant before entering the second expansion valve 501. The temperature and pressure of the refrigerant discharged from the second expansion valve 501 are detected by the second temperature sensor 530 and the second pressure sensor 540, thereby detecting the superheat of the refrigerant after being discharged from the second expansion valve 501. Therefore, the state of the refrigerant is detected by the first detection component and the second detection component.

[0064] It is understandable that when the refrigerant temperature is below the saturation temperature corresponding to the current pressure, the refrigerant is completely liquid. When the refrigerant temperature is above the saturation temperature corresponding to the current pressure, the refrigerant is completely gaseous.

[0065] When the first detection component detects that the refrigerant is completely in a gaseous state, it controls the first switching valve 641 to close and the second switching valve 701 to open, so as to adjust the state of the refrigerant by controlling only the opening degree of the second expansion valve 501.

[0066] When the first detection component detects that the refrigerant is in a mixed liquid and gaseous state or in a liquid state, and the second detection component detects that the refrigerant is entirely in a gaseous state, both the first switching valve 641 and the second switching valve 701 are opened. This allows the heat exchange device 600 to heat the refrigerant in the make-up gas pipeline 500, ensuring that the refrigerant entering the compressor 100 is entirely in a gaseous state. The refrigerant entering the heat exchange device 600 is adjusted via the first expansion valve 642.

[0067] When the first detection component detects that the refrigerant is in a liquid and gaseous state or that the refrigerant is liquid, and the second detection component detects that the refrigerant is in a liquid and gaseous state or that the refrigerant is liquid, the first switching valve 641 is opened and the second switching valve 701 is closed, so that the heat exchange device 600 heats the refrigerant in the gas supply line 500 to ensure that the refrigerant entering the compressor 100 is completely gaseous.

[0068] The air conditioner 20 of this utility model is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0069] like Figure 4 As shown, the air conditioner 20 of this utility model embodiment includes the air conditioning system 10 of any of the above embodiments.

[0070] The air conditioner 20 of this embodiment includes an air conditioning system 10 comprising a refrigerant circuit formed by a compressor 100, a four-way valve 200, an outdoor heat exchanger 300, and an indoor heat exchanger 400 connected in sequence. It also includes a gas supply pipe 500 connected between the gas supply port 120 of the compressor 100 and the outdoor heat exchanger 300, and a heat exchange device 600 connected between the exhaust port 110 of the compressor 100 and the four-way valve 200. A portion of the gas supply pipe 500 forms the heat absorption side 630 of the heat exchange device 600. In this embodiment of the invention, the refrigerant in the air supply pipe 500 of the air conditioning system 10 exchanges heat with the refrigerant discharged from the exhaust port 110 of the compressor 100 through the heat exchange device 600, thereby heating the refrigerant in the air supply pipe 500 so that the refrigerant in the air supply pipe 500 can fully evaporate, avoiding the presence of liquid refrigerant in the gaseous refrigerant, and thus ensuring that the refrigerant entering the air supply port 120 of the compressor 100 is completely gaseous. Therefore, the compressor 100 will not have the problem of liquid slugging, and the service life of the compressor 100 is extended.

[0071] Therefore, those skilled in the art should recognize that although many exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications conforming to the principles of the present invention can be directly determined or derived from the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be understood and recognized as covering all such other variations or modifications.

Claims

1. An air conditioning system, comprising a refrigerant circuit formed by a compressor, a four-way valve, an outdoor heat exchanger, and an indoor heat exchanger connected in sequence, characterized in that, Also includes: A gas supply line is connected between the gas supply port of the compressor and the outdoor heat exchanger. A heat exchange device, wherein the heat release side inlet of the heat exchange device is connected to the exhaust port of the compressor, and the heat release side outlet of the heat exchange device is connected to the four-way valve; a portion of the gas supply pipeline forms the heat absorption side of the heat exchange device.

2. The air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: An exhaust pipe is connected between the exhaust port and the four-way valve; the exhaust pipe and the heat exchange device are arranged in parallel. A control component configured to control the connection between the exhaust pipe and / or the heat-releasing side inlet and the exhaust port.

3. The air conditioning system according to claim 2, characterized in that, Also includes: The first pipeline is connected between the exhaust port and the heat-releasing side inlet; The second pipeline is connected between the heat release side outlet and the four-way valve; The control component includes: A first switching valve is installed on the first pipeline; The second switching valve is installed on the exhaust pipe.

4. The air conditioning system according to claim 3, characterized in that, A first expansion valve is installed on the first pipeline.

5. The air conditioning system according to claim 3, characterized in that, A one-way valve is provided on the second pipeline; the one-way valve is configured to allow refrigerant to flow from the first pipeline to the second pipeline.

6. The air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second expansion valve is installed on the gas supply line; The heat-absorbing side of the heat exchange device is located between the second expansion valve and the air supply port of the compressor.

7. The air conditioning system according to claim 6, characterized in that, Also includes: The first detection component includes a first temperature sensor and a first pressure sensor; Both the first temperature sensor and the first pressure sensor are installed on the portion of the gas supply pipeline located between the outdoor heat exchanger and the second expansion valve. The second detection component includes a second temperature sensor and a second pressure sensor; both the second temperature sensor and the second pressure sensor are disposed on the portion of the air supply line between the exhaust port and the second expansion valve.

8. The air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat exchange device includes a shell that defines a heat exchange cavity; the heat exchange cavity has a heat release side inlet and a heat release side outlet on its wall. A portion of the gas supply pipeline is located in the heat exchange chamber and is made of a thermally conductive material.

9. The air conditioning system according to claim 8, characterized in that, A portion of the gas supply line is coiled.

10. An air conditioner, characterized in that, The air conditioning system included in any one of claims 1-9.