Rose seedling special insect-proof net and automatic winding and unwinding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rose nursery stock special insect-proof net and automatic equipment of taking out, it includes two portal frames and taking out cleaning mechanism, two between the portal frame is equipped with connecting rod, taking out cleaning mechanism includes with the rotation connection of portal frame and be located between two portal frames fixed link, is equipped with with its fixed connection's taking out roll on fixed link, is wound with taking out roll, fixed link fixed connection's insect-proof net on taking out roll, one of portal frame is fixedly installed with mounting piece, is installed with the clock spring of fixed connection of fixed link on mounting piece, the fixed plate of two between two portal frames is fixedly installed on portal frame, two fixed plates are oppositely arranged, and the brush plate that can be with insect-proof net is fixedly installed on two fixed plates all, the equipment utilizes the cooperation between connecting rod, fixed link, taking out roll, insect-proof net, brush plate and clock spring, has improved the integration of taking equipment, has guaranteed the continuity and stability of work simultaneously.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of insect-proof net technology, specifically an insect-proof net for rose seedlings and an automatic opening and closing device. Background Technology

[0002] Specialized insect-proof netting uses fine mesh to physically block common pests such as aphids, spider mites, and thrips from entering, reducing damage to leaves and flower buds and decreasing the frequency of pesticide use, thus meeting the needs of green planting. The automatic deployment and retrieval system solves the cumbersome problem of traditional manual netting. It can quickly unfold and retract the netting according to weather changes or agricultural operations, saving labor costs and flexibly adjusting the netting's condition. This prevents the netting from being damaged by extreme weather over a long period, ensuring its continued effectiveness during key growth stages and ultimately promoting robust growth and improved quality of rose seedlings.

[0003] When deploying and retracting insect-proof nets, the deployment and retracting equipment relies on independent motors. Cleaning the nets requires another motor system to drive the cleaning device. The lack of organic integration among the functional modules prevents resource sharing and collaborative operation, resulting in a bulky and cumbersome overall structure with low integration. Furthermore, the separate operation of the motor systems leads to significant energy consumption, making it neither economical nor environmentally friendly. Since the insect-proof net is tightly connected to the deployment and retracting equipment, cleaning it necessitates its removal. This disassembly process is not only tedious and time-consuming but can also cause loosening and damage to equipment parts due to frequent disassembly, increasing maintenance costs and difficulty, and severely impacting usability and work efficiency. Therefore, this application proposes a special insect-proof net for rose seedlings and an automatic deployment and retracting device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the existing technology, this utility model provides a special insect-proof net for rose seedlings and an automatic collection and release device, which effectively solves the problems of low integration, poor continuity and stability of insect-proof net collection and release devices.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a special insect-proof net for rose seedlings and an automatic collection and dispensing device, comprising two gantry frames and a collection and cleaning mechanism, wherein a connecting rod is installed between the two gantry frames; the collection and cleaning mechanism includes a fixed rod rotatably connected to the gantry frames and located between the two gantry frames, a feeding roller fixedly connected to the fixed rod is sleeved on the fixed rod, an insect-proof net fixedly connected to the feeding roller and the fixed rod is wound around the feeding roller, an mounting component is fixedly installed on one of the gantry frames, a spring fixedly connected to the fixed rod is installed on the mounting component, and two fixed plates located between the two gantry frames are fixedly installed on the gantry frame, the two fixed plates are arranged opposite to each other, and a brush plate that can abut against the insect-proof net is fixedly installed on each of the two fixed plates.

[0006] Preferably, one of the gantry frames is provided with a groove, and a slider is slidably connected in the groove and slides against the inner wall of the groove, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0007] Preferably, another gantry frame is provided with a T-shaped groove, and a T-shaped block is slidably connected in the T-shaped groove, which slides against the inner wall of the T-shaped groove. A connecting rod passes through the T-shaped block and is fixedly connected to it.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting rod is provided with a sliding groove, and a mounting plate on the same side as the T-shaped sliding groove is fixedly installed on one of the gantry frames.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting bolt is slidably connected to the mounting plate, which penetrates the mounting plate. The limiting bolt can slide against the inner wall of the groove, and a first spring is fixedly installed on the limiting bolt and the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting component includes a mounting block fixedly mounted on one of the gantry frames, and a mounting rod fixedly mounted on the mounting block and fixedly connected to the spring.

[0011] Preferably, an installation cylinder is fixedly installed on one of the fixing plates, and a stabilizing block is slidably connected inside the installation cylinder and slides against the inner wall of the installation cylinder. A second spring located inside the installation cylinder is fixedly installed on the stabilizing block and the fixing plate. A limiting block is fixedly installed on the other fixing plate and is disposed opposite to the stabilizing block. The insect net can slide against the limiting block and the stabilizing block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by setting up a receiving and cleaning mechanism, and utilizing the cooperation between the connecting rod, fixing rod, feeding roller, insect net, brush plate and spring, the installation of the insect net can be completed quickly and accurately, ensuring the stability of the installation. When the insect net is retracted, the retraction of the spring can quickly drive the insect net to be retracted, and the two oppositely arranged brush plates can quickly clean the insect net, improving the integration of the receiving equipment and avoiding the need to disassemble the machine to clean the insect net, thus ensuring the continuity and stability of the operation. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0014] In the attached diagram:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the special insect-proof net for rose seedlings and the automatic opening and closing device of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the special insect-proof net for rose seedlings and the automatic opening and closing device of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the special insect-proof net for rose seedlings and the automatic opening and closing device of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Gantry frame; 2. T-shaped chute; 3. Mounting block; 4. Feed roller; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Spring; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Fixing rod; 9. Chute; 10. Brush plate; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Limit bolt; 13. First spring; 14. Groove; 15. Sliding block; 16. T-shaped block; 17. Limiting block; 18. Stabilizing block; 19. Mounting cylinder; 20. Second spring; 21. Insect net; 22. Mounting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Depend on Figures 1-5 The present invention includes two gantry frames 1 and a collection and cleaning mechanism. A connecting rod 5 is installed between the two gantry frames 1. One gantry frame 1 has a groove 14, and a slider 15 is slidably connected in the groove 14 and slides against the inner wall of the groove 14. The connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the slider 15. The other gantry frame 1 has a T-shaped groove 2, and a T-shaped block 16 is slidably connected in the T-shaped groove 2 and slides against the inner wall of the T-shaped groove 2. The connecting rod 5 passes through the T-shaped block 16 and is fixedly connected to it. The connecting rod 5 has a groove 9. A mounting plate 11 on the same side as the T-shaped groove 2 is fixedly installed on one of the gantry frames 1. A limiting bolt 12 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 11 and passes through the mounting plate 11. The limiting bolt 12 can slide against the inner wall of the groove 9. A first spring 13 is fixedly installed on the limiting bolt 12 and the mounting plate 11.

[0023] The receiving and cleaning mechanism includes a fixed rod 8 rotatably connected to a gantry frame 1 and located between two gantry frames 1. A feeding roller 4 is sleeved on the fixed rod 8 and fixedly connected thereto. An insect-proof net 21 is wound around the feeding roller 4 and fixedly connected to the feeding roller 4 and the fixed rod 8. An installation component is fixedly installed on one of the gantry frames 1. The installation component includes an installation block 3 fixedly installed on one of the gantry frames 1. An installation rod 22 fixedly connected to a spring 6 is fixedly installed on the installation block 3. A spring 6 fixedly connected to the fixed rod 8 is installed on the installation component.

[0024] Two fixed plates 7 are fixedly installed on the gantry frame 1 between the two gantry frames 1. The two fixed plates 7 are arranged opposite each other. Each fixed plate 7 is fixedly installed with a brush plate 10 that can abut against the insect net 21. An installation cylinder 19 is fixedly installed on one of the fixed plates 7. A stabilizing block 18 that slides against the inner wall of the installation cylinder 19 is slidably connected inside the installation cylinder 19. A second spring 20 located inside the installation cylinder 19 is fixedly installed on the stabilizing block 18 and the fixed plate 7. A limiting block 17 that is arranged opposite to the stabilizing block 18 is fixedly installed on the other fixed plate 7. The insect net 21 can slide against the limiting block 17 and the stabilizing block 18.

[0025] During operation, pulling the connecting rod 5 will cause it to move. The connecting rod 5 will move along the direction of the T-shaped slide groove 2, pushing the stabilizing block 18 will cause it to move. The connecting rod 5 will pass through the gap between the limiting block 17 and the stabilizing block 18, and then through the gap between the two brush plates 10. Continuing to move the connecting rod 5 will cause the insect-proof net 21 on the feeding roller 4 to move. The insect-proof net 21 will pass through the gap between the limiting block 17 and the stabilizing block 18, and then through the gap between the two brush plates 10. The movement of the insect-proof net 21 will cause the feeding roller 4 to rotate. The rotation of the feeding roller 4 will cause the fixing rod 8 to rotate. The rotation of the fixing rod 8 will stretch the spring 6.

[0026] Pulling the limit bolt 12 will cause the limit bolt 12 to move, allowing the T-shaped block 16 to move to one end of the T-shaped slide 2. At this time, the limit bolt 12 is just opposite to the slide 9. Releasing the limit bolt 12 will cause the first spring 13 to move the limit bolt 12. The movement of the limit bolt 12 will slide against the inner wall of the slide 9, thereby limiting the T-shaped block 16 and completing the installation of the insect net 21. Releasing the stabilizing block 18 will cause the compressed second spring 20 to move the stabilizing block 18 to abut against the insect net 21, thereby causing the insect net 21 to move and abut against the limit block 17.

[0027] When the insect net 21 needs to be retrieved, pulling the limit bolt 12 will pull it out of the slide groove 9. The T-block 16 will no longer be limited, and the spring 6 will no longer be limited. The spring 6 will move and drive the fixing rod 8 to rotate. The fixing rod 8 will drive the feeding roller 4 to rotate, and the feeding roller 4 will drive the insect net 21 to move. The insect net 21 will move and wrap around the feeding roller 4, completing the collection of the insect net 21. When the insect net 21 is retrieved, it will pass through two brush plates 10. The brush plates 10 will clean the insect net 21. The stabilizing block 18 and the limit block 17 that abut against the insect net 21 will generate friction to reduce the retrieval speed of the insect net 21, so as to avoid the insect net 21 from contacting the brush plates 10 and damaging the insect net 21 due to excessive retrieval speed.

[0028] Working principle: During operation, pulling the connecting rod 5 will cause the connecting rod 5 to move. The connecting rod 5 will move along the direction of the T-shaped slide groove 2, pushing the stabilizing block 18 will cause the stabilizing block 18 to move. The moving connecting rod 5 will pass through the gap between the limiting block 17 and the stabilizing block 18, and then through the gap between the two brush plates 10. Continuing to move the connecting rod 5 will cause the insect-proof net 21 on the feeding roller 4 to move. The insect-proof net 21 will pass through the gap between the limiting block 17 and the stabilizing block 18, and then through the gap between the two brush plates 10. The movement of the insect-proof net 21 will cause the feeding roller 4 to rotate. The rotation of the feeding roller 4 will cause the fixing rod 8 to rotate. The rotation of the fixing rod 8 will stretch the spring 6.

[0029] Pulling the limit bolt 12 will cause the limit bolt 12 to move, allowing the T-shaped block 16 to move to one end of the T-shaped slide 2. At this time, the limit bolt 12 is just opposite to the slide 9. Releasing the limit bolt 12 will cause the first spring 13 to move the limit bolt 12. The movement of the limit bolt 12 will slide against the inner wall of the slide 9, thereby limiting the T-shaped block 16 and completing the installation of the insect net 21. Releasing the stabilizing block 18 will cause the compressed second spring 20 to move the stabilizing block 18 to abut against the insect net 21, thereby causing the insect net 21 to move and abut against the limit block 17.

[0030] When the insect net 21 needs to be retrieved, pulling the limit bolt 12 will pull it out of the slide groove 9. The T-block 16 will no longer be limited, and the spring 6 will no longer be limited. The spring 6 will move and drive the fixing rod 8 to rotate. The fixing rod 8 will drive the feeding roller 4 to rotate, and the feeding roller 4 will drive the insect net 21 to move. The insect net 21 will move and wrap around the feeding roller 4, completing the collection of the insect net 21. When the insect net 21 is retrieved, it will pass through two brush plates 10. The brush plates 10 will clean the insect net 21. The stabilizing block 18 and the limit block 17 that abut against the insect net 21 will generate friction to reduce the retrieval speed of the insect net 21, so as to avoid the insect net 21 from contacting the brush plates 10 and damaging the insect net 21 due to excessive retrieval speed.

Claims

1. A special insect-proof net for rose seedlings and an automatic collection and dismantling device, comprising two gantry frames (1) and a collection and cleaning mechanism, characterized in that: A connecting rod (5) is installed between the two gantry frames (1); the collection and cleaning mechanism includes a fixed rod (8) rotatably connected to the gantry frame (1) and located between the two gantry frames (1), a feeding roller (4) fixedly connected to the fixed rod (8) is sleeved on the fixed rod (8), an insect-proof net (21) fixedly connected to the feeding roller (4) and the fixed rod (8) is wound around the feeding roller (4), an mounting component is fixedly installed on one of the gantry frames (1), a spring spring (6) fixedly connected to the fixed rod (8) is installed on the mounting component, and two fixed plates (7) located between the two gantry frames (1) are fixedly installed on the gantry frame (1), the two fixed plates (7) are arranged opposite to each other, and a brush plate (10) that can abut against the insect-proof net (21) is fixedly installed on each of the two fixed plates (7).

2. The special insect-proof net for rose seedlings and the automatic opening and closing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the gantry frames (1) is provided with a groove (14), and a slider (15) is slidably connected in the groove (14) and slides against the inner wall of the groove (14). The connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected to the slider (15).

3. The special insect-proof net for rose seedlings and the automatic opening and closing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Another gantry (1) is provided with a T-shaped groove (2), and a T-shaped block (16) is slidably connected in the T-shaped groove (2) and slides against the inner wall of the T-shaped groove (2). A connecting rod (5) passes through the T-shaped block (16) and is fixedly connected to it.

4. The special insect-proof net for rose seedlings and the automatic opening and closing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed rod (8) is provided with a sliding groove (9), and a mounting plate (11) on the same side as the T-shaped sliding groove (2) is fixedly installed on one of the gantry frames (1).

5. The special insect-proof net for rose seedlings and the automatic opening and closing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting bolt (12) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (11) and passes through the mounting plate (11). The limiting bolt (12) can slide against the inner wall of the slide groove (9). A first spring (13) is fixedly installed on the limiting bolt (12) and the mounting plate (11).

6. The special insect-proof net for rose seedlings and the automatic opening and closing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting component includes a mounting block (3) fixedly mounted on one of the gantry frames (1), and a mounting rod (22) fixedly mounted on the mounting block (3) and fixedly connected to the spring (6).

7. The special insect-proof net for rose seedlings and the automatic opening and closing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation cylinder (19) is fixedly installed on one of the fixed plates (7). A stabilizing block (18) is slidably connected inside the installation cylinder (19) and slides against the inner wall of the installation cylinder (19). A second spring (20) located inside the installation cylinder (19) is fixedly installed on the stabilizing block (18) and the fixed plate (7). A limiting block (17) is fixedly installed on the other fixed plate (7) and is disposed opposite to the stabilizing block (18). The insect net (21) can slide against the limiting block (17) and the stabilizing block (18).

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