Water resource protection and purification equipment

By introducing a partition plate and a PLC control system into the water resource protection and purification device, automatic switching and timely alarms are realized when the filter screen is clogged, solving the overflow problem caused by filter screen clogging and improving the stability and cleaning efficiency of the equipment.

CN224485171UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14吉县农村水管总站
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
吉县农村水管总站
Filing Date
2025-05-23
Publication Date
2026-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water resource protection and purification devices are prone to overflow when the filter screen becomes clogged, and lack a timely cleaning reminder mechanism.

Method used

The enclosure is divided into a main filter chamber and a backup filter chamber by a partition plate. A liquid level sensor and a PLC controller are used to control the solenoid valve to switch the filter screen, so as to switch to the backup filter chamber for filtration in a timely manner, and an alarm will remind personnel to clean the filter screen.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents overflow, ensures continuous filtration, and gives personnel enough time to clean the filter screen, thus improving the operational stability and maintenance efficiency of the equipment.

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  • Figure CN224485171U_ABST
    Figure CN224485171U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to water resource protection technical field discloses a kind of water resource protection purification equipment, including box, the upper portion of box is equipped with water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe is equipped with branch water pipe one and branch water pipe two, the inside of box is equipped with grating, the top surface of grating is fixedly installed with partition plate, partition plate and grating divide the upper portion of box into main filter cavity and standby filter cavity, filter screen one is equipped in main filter cavity, filter screen two is equipped in standby filter cavity;Branch water pipe one is equipped with electric control valve one, branch water pipe two is equipped with electric control valve two, liquid level sensor is installed on the upper portion of one side of main filter cavity at partition plate, control cabinet is installed on the outer wall of box, PLC controller is installed in control cabinet, alarm is installed on the outer wall of box.The utility model can prevent the water overflow of box block, simultaneously using alarm device can remind personnel maintenance filter screen in time, and using filter screen two as temporary filtration, to give personnel cleaning filter screen one leave enough time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of water resource protection technology, specifically a water resource protection and purification device. Background Technology

[0002] When reusing water sources such as domestic sewage, initial rainwater, and factory wastewater, purification treatment is generally required. Water purification methods include physical and chemical methods. Common physical methods include using filter media with various pore sizes to remove impurities from the water through adsorption or blocking. Among adsorption methods, activated carbon particles are particularly important. Blocking methods involve passing water through a filter screen to prevent larger impurities from passing through, thereby obtaining relatively clean water.

[0003] A search revealed a water resource protection and purification device disclosed in announcement number CN214936536U. Its main features include: a base plate; multiple support columns are fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the base plate; a water-holding cylinder is fixedly connected to the top surface of the multiple support columns; two water outlet pipes are connected to the bottom surface of the water-holding cylinder; a water source filtration mechanism is connected to the bottom of the two water source filtration mechanisms; a U-shaped pipe is connected to the bottom of the U-shaped pipe; an L-shaped pipe is connected to the bottom of the U-shaped pipe; and a water source adsorption box is connected to the end of the L-shaped pipe facing away from the U-shaped pipe.

[0004] In practical use, the applicant has found that with the existing water resource protection and purification devices, the purified water first enters the water tank and is filtered by the filter screen inside the tank. However, in actual use, as filtration continues, impurities accumulate on the filter screen. If personnel do not clean it in time, the water permeability becomes less than the water inflow, leading to overflow of the water tank. To solve the above-mentioned problems, a water resource protection and purification device is proposed.

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, a water resource protection and purification device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a water resource protection and purification device in order to solve the problems mentioned above.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A water resource protection and purification device includes a box body, an inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the upper part of the box body, a branch pipe one and a branch pipe two are installed on the inlet pipe, a grid plate is fixedly installed inside the box body, a partition plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the grid plate, the partition plate and the grid plate divide the upper part of the box body into a main filter chamber and a backup filter chamber, and a filter screen one is installed on the grid plate at the main filter chamber, and a filter screen two is installed on the grid plate at the backup filter chamber;

[0008] A first electrically controlled valve is installed on the first branch water pipe, and a second electrically controlled valve is installed on the second branch water pipe. A liquid level sensor is installed on the upper part of the partition plate on one side of the main filter chamber. A control cabinet is installed on the outer wall of the housing, and a PLC controller is installed inside the control cabinet. The first electrically controlled valve, the second electrically controlled valve, and the liquid level sensor are electrically connected to the PLC controller. An alarm is installed on the outer wall of the housing, and the alarm is electrically connected to the PLC controller.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the outlet of the branch pipe is located inside the main filter chamber.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the outlet of the second branch pipe is located inside the spare filter chamber.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the lower part of the housing is fixedly equipped with support legs.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the lower part of the box.

[0013] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] In this invention, the entire structure can prevent water from overflowing due to blockage in the tank. At the same time, the alarm device can promptly remind personnel to maintain the filter screen, and filter screen two is used as a temporary filter, thus giving personnel enough time to clean filter screen one. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a simplified schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a simplified schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model from the front view;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a simplified three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of this utility model.

[0018] The markings in the diagram are: 1-box body, 2-inlet pipe, 3-branch pipe one, 4-branch pipe two, 5-grating plate, 6-partition plate, 7-main filter chamber, 8-standby filter chamber, 9-filter screen one, 10-filter screen two, 11-electric control valve one, 12-electric control valve two, 13-liquid level sensor, 14-control cabinet, 15-PLC controller, 16-alarm, 17-support leg, 18-drain pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0020] The following will combine Figures 1-3 A detailed description of a water resource protection and purification device according to an embodiment of this utility model is provided.

[0021] Example:

[0022] This utility model provides a water resource protection and purification device, which is referenced in the following embodiment. Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the system includes a housing 1. A water inlet pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the housing 1. Branch pipes 3 and 4 are installed on the water inlet pipe 2. A grating plate 5 is fixedly installed inside the housing 1. A partition plate 6 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the grating plate 5. The partition plate 6 and the grating plate 5 divide the upper part of the housing 1 into a main filter chamber 7 and a backup filter chamber 8. A filter screen 9 is installed on the grating plate 5 in the main filter chamber 7, and a filter screen 10 is installed on the grating plate 5 in the backup filter chamber 8. An electric control valve 11 is installed on branch pipe 3, and an electric control valve 12 is installed on branch pipe 4. A level sensor 13 is installed on the upper part of the partition plate 6 on one side of the main filter chamber 7. A control cabinet 14 is installed on the outer wall of the housing 1. A PLC controller 15 is installed inside the control cabinet 14. The electric control valves 11 and 12, and the level sensor 13 are electrically connected to the PLC controller 15. The enclosure 1 is electrically connected to the PLC controller 15. In this structure, the inlet pipe 2 sends water into the branch pipe 3, which then enters the main filter chamber 7. The water is then filtered through the filter screen 9. When the filter screen 9 becomes clogged, the water level in the main filter screen 8 continuously increases. When the water level reaches the level sensor 13, the PLC controller 15 receives a signal from the level sensor 13. It then opens the solenoid valve 12 and simultaneously closes the solenoid valve 11, allowing water to enter the backup filter chamber 8. The filter screen 10 is then used temporarily to prevent overflow. Simultaneously, the PLC controller 15 activates the alarm 16, reminding personnel to clean the main filter chamber 7 promptly. The temporary filtration by the filter screen 10 provides sufficient time for personnel to clean the filter screen 9.

[0023] The entire structure prevents water from overflowing from the housing 1, while the alarm device can promptly remind personnel to maintain the filter screen. Filter screen 2 10 is used as a temporary filter, thus giving personnel enough time to clean filter screen 1 9.

[0024] It should be noted that the PLC controller 15, liquid level sensor 13, alarm 16, solenoid valve 11 and solenoid valve 2 are all devices well known in the art. The preferred model of PLC controller 15 is S7-1200, the preferred model of liquid level sensor 13 is GEMS ELS-950, the preferred model of alarm 16 is GEMS ELS-950, and the preferred models of solenoid valve 11 and solenoid valve 2 are SMC VXD262NG.

[0025] refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the outlet of branch pipe 3 is located in the main filter chamber 7, and the outlet of branch pipe 4 is located in the spare filter chamber 8.

[0026] refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a support leg 17 is fixedly installed on the lower part of the box 1. This structure uses the support leg 17 to support the box 1.

[0027] refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a drain pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the housing 1. In this structure, the drain pipe 18 discharges the filtered water into the next filtration device.

[0028] The implementation principle of a water resource protection and purification device according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: Water is sent into branch pipe 3 through inlet pipe 2, and then the water enters the main filter chamber 7. The water is then filtered through filter screen 9. When filter screen 9 becomes clogged, the water level in the main filter screen 8 continues to increase. When it reaches the level sensor 13, the PLC controller 15 receives a signal from the level sensor 13. Then, it first opens solenoid valve 12 and then simultaneously closes solenoid valve 11, allowing water to enter the backup filter chamber 8. Filter screen 10 is then used temporarily to prevent overflow due to blockage. At the same time, the PLC controller 15 will activate alarm 16 to remind personnel to clean the main filter chamber 7 in time. The temporary filtration by filter screen 10 provides sufficient time for personnel to clean filter screen 9. After filter screen 9 is cleaned, personnel manually reset solenoid valve 11 and close solenoid valve 12, allowing water to re-enter the main filter chamber 7 for filtration. At this time, personnel clean filter screen 10 in the backup filter chamber 8, thus completing the cleaning work.

[0029] It should be noted that the specific control devices and control programs of the PLC involved in the above embodiments are technologies well known to those skilled in the art, and this application does not improve the specific control devices and control programs, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0030] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A water resource protection and purification device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (2) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the box (1). A branch water pipe (3) and a branch water pipe (4) are installed on the water inlet pipe (2). A grid plate (5) is fixedly installed inside the box (1). A partition plate (6) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the grid plate (5). The partition plate (6) and the grid plate (5) divide the upper part of the box (1) into a main filter chamber (7) and a spare filter chamber (8). A filter screen (9) is installed on the grid plate (5) at the main filter chamber (7), and a filter screen (10) is installed on the grid plate (5) at the spare filter chamber (8). An electric control valve 1 (11) is installed on the branch water pipe 1 (3), an electric control valve 2 (12) is installed on the branch water pipe 2 (4), a liquid level sensor (13) is installed on the upper part of the partition plate (6) on one side of the main filter chamber (7), a control cabinet (14) is installed on the outer wall of the box (1), a PLC controller (15) is installed in the control cabinet (14), the electric control valve 1 (11), the electric control valve 2 (12) and the liquid level sensor (13) are electrically connected to the PLC controller (15), an alarm (16) is installed on the outer wall of the box (1), and the alarm (16) is electrically connected to the PLC controller (15).

2. The water resource protection and purification equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The outlet of the branch water pipe (3) is located inside the main filter chamber (7).

3. The water resource protection and purification equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The outlet of the second branch pipe (4) is located inside the spare filter chamber (8).

4. The water resource protection and purification equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the box (1) is fixedly installed with support legs (17).

5. The water resource protection and purification equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A drain pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the box (1).