恒张力放线装置

By installing a constant tension wire feeding device on the stranding machine, and using a wire feeding servo motor, rollers, flexible connectors, and tension winding wheel, combined with a displacement detection component to automatically adjust the wire feeding speed, the problem of unstable wire tension is solved, and the production efficiency of the stranding and wrapping machine and the quality of the cable are improved.

CN224512910UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ZHENGWEI ELECTRICAL TECH (JIANGSU) CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHENGWEI ELECTRICAL TECH (JIANGSU) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-24
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the process of releasing the core wire in existing stranding machines, the radius of the chips on the spool changes, which affects the stability of the wire release and the length of the wire. This affects the stability of the core wire release and, consequently, the stranding and wrapping effect.

Method used

A constant tension wire feeding device is adopted, which uses a wire feeding servo motor, rollers, flexible connectors, rotary servo motors and tension winding wheels, and a displacement detection component to automatically adjust the wire feeding speed to maintain constant wire tension and wire movement speed.

Benefits of technology

It achieves constant wire tension and wire movement speed, improves the production efficiency and cable quality of stranding and wrapping machines, and realizes digital and intelligent production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种恒张力放线装置,包括框架以及设置于框架内的放线盘、放线伺服电机、滚轮、柔性连接件、旋转伺服电机、张力卷取轮、位移检测组件及伺服控制器,放线盘枢接于框架内,放线伺服电机的输出端与放线盘的转轴连接,滚轮围绕一中轴转动,且中轴呈直线移动地设置于框架,芯线围绕滚轮后向外放出;柔性连接件的一端连接于滚轮的中轴,另一端偏心地连接于张力卷取轮;旋转伺服电机的输出轴与张力卷取轮连接,以输出扭矩;位移检测组件检测旋转伺服电机的输出轴的转动角度或检测滚轮的位移。本实用新型能自动控制绞线机的芯线放线的张力,使线缆的张力及线速度保持恒定,实现数字化及智能化生产,有效提高生产效率以及线缆的质量。
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Claims

1. A constant tension wire feeding device, characterized in that: The device includes a frame and a pay-off reel, a pay-off servo motor, rollers, a flexible connector, a rotary servo motor, a tension take-up roller, a displacement detection assembly, and a servo controller, all disposed within the frame. The pay-off reel is pivotally connected to the frame. The output end of the pay-off servo motor is connected to the rotating shaft of the pay-off reel to drive its rotation and pay off the core wire. The rollers rotate around a central axis, which is linearly movable within the frame. The core wire is paid off outwards after passing around the rollers. One end of the flexible connector is connected to the central axis of the rollers. The other end of the connector is eccentrically connected to the tension take-up roller; the output shaft of the rotary servo motor is connected to the tension take-up roller to output torque to the tension take-up roller, thereby providing tension to the core wire by pulling the roller through the flexible connector; the displacement detection component detects the rotation angle of the output shaft of the rotary servo motor or detects the displacement of the roller, thereby controlling the output speed of the pay-off servo motor through the servo controller; the displacement detection component, the rotary servo motor and the pay-off servo motor are respectively electrically connected to the servo controller.

2. The constant tension pay-off device of claim 1, wherein: The displacement detection component is an angular displacement sensor, which is an absolute encoder. The absolute encoder is installed on the tail of the output shaft of the rotary servo motor and is electrically connected to the servo controller to detect the rotation angle of the output shaft of the rotary servo motor.

3. The constant tension pay-off device of claim 1, wherein: The displacement detection component is a linear displacement sensor, which includes a Hall sensor and a sensing plate. The Hall sensor is mounted on the frame and electrically connected to the servo controller. The sensing plate is connected to the central axis and is equipped with a magnet. The Hall sensor detects the position of the sensing plate.

4. The constant tension pay-off device of claim 1, wherein: A transmission mechanism is provided between the wire feeding servo motor and the rotating shaft of the wire feeding reel.

5. The constant tension pay-off device of claim 4, wherein: The transmission mechanism includes a second driving pulley, a second driven pulley, and a transmission belt. The second driving pulley is connected to the output end of the wire feeding servo motor, the second driven pulley is connected to one end of the shaft of the wire feeding reel, and the transmission belt is wrapped around the second driving pulley and the second driven pulley respectively.

6. The constant tension drill string payout device of claim 1, wherein: The frame is provided with two parallel and spaced-apart guide rails, and the two ends of the central shaft are connected to sliding sleeves, which are slidably fitted onto the guide rails.

7. The constant tension drill string payout device of claim 1, wherein: The constant tension wire feeding device also includes a connecting frame, one end of which is fixedly connected to one end of the central shaft, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the other end of the central shaft. The flexible connector is connected to the middle of the connecting frame.

8. The constant tension drill string payout device of claim 1, wherein: The constant tension wire feeding device also includes a guide wheel, which is pivotally connected to the frame and located between the wire feeding reel and the roller. The core wire passes around the roller and then around the guide wheel before being output.

9. The constant tension drill string payout device of claim 1, wherein: The frame has a mounting bracket on its outer side, and the servo controller is mounted on the mounting bracket.