A tree seedling transplanting apparatus
By designing a mobile tree seedling transplanting device, which uses cylinders to control the movement and rotation of the pallet, the problems of seedling transportation and soil removal during the transportation process of existing devices are solved, thus improving the convenience and efficiency of seedling transplanting.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 黑龙江爱辉刺尔滨河湿地公园服务中心
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing tree seedling transplanting equipment cannot conveniently transport multiple seedlings from the transport vehicle to the transplanting site during transportation, and it is also inconvenient to remove residual soil from the root ball, which affects the transportation of the next seedling.
A tree seedling transplanting device was designed, which adopts a movable structure, including a mounting frame, an arc-shaped tray, a circular tray, and a cylinder. The cylinder controls the up and down movement of the circular tray, which drives the rotation of the arc-shaped tray to remove residual soil from the soil ball.
This facilitates convenient transplanting of saplings and removes residual soil debris from the soil clumps, preventing soil debris from affecting the transportation of the next sapling and improving transportation efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN224521962U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tree seedling transplantation, and in particular to a tree seedling transplantation device. Background Technology
[0002] An existing patent (publication number: CN220511798U) discloses a forestry tree seedling transplanting device, including a support base, a positioning lock sleeve, a support plate, a U-shaped guard plate, a turbine disk, a drive linkage, a fixed ring plate, and a fastening buckle. The support base has planting holes, a self-locking universal wheel is connected to the lower part of the support base, and a U-shaped guard plate is connected to the upper part of the support base. The U-shaped guard plate has movable sliders on both sides, and the support base has movable tracks on both sides. The movable sliders are adapted to the movable tracks and are connected to the movable tracks. The movable sliders slide within the movable tracks. A mounting protrusion is connected to the upper part of the U-shaped guard plate. The mounting protrusion is connected to a fixed support rod through a movable shaft. The movable shaft is connected to the fixed support rod and the mounting protrusion in sequence. The fixed support rod rotates on the mounting protrusion and is connected to the fixed ring plate. The fixed ring plate has side connecting plates on both sides. A screw passes through the side connecting plates, and the two ends of the screw passing through the side connecting plates are connected to nuts by threads. This device makes it inconvenient to transport multiple saplings from the transport vehicle to the transplanting site during use, and it is also inconvenient to remove the device from the sapling transplanting site after use. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To address the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a tree seedling transplanting device with a movable structure. This allows for convenient transport of seedlings from the transport vehicle to the transplanting site. By rotating the arc-shaped pallets, the lower parts of the three arc-shaped pallets open to remove residual soil from the soil ball, preventing excessive accumulation that could hinder the transport of the next seedling.
[0004] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A tree seedling transplanting device includes a mounting frame, side connecting ears, vertical support legs, a moving wheel mounting plate, an arc-shaped support plate, a side horizontal connecting rod, a circular support plate, a cylinder, and moving wheels. The mounting frame has side connecting ears inside, and the arc-shaped support plate is connected to a support plate side sleeve on the outside. The side of the support plate side sleeve fits into the side connecting ears. The side connecting ears are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support plate side sleeve. The support plate side sleeve is connected to the symmetrical side connecting ears through a rotating shaft. Three arc-shaped support plates are evenly distributed inside the mounting frame, and adjacent arc-shaped support plates fit into each other. The lower part of the arc-shaped support plate has a support plate lower cone plate. The outer side of the mounting frame has a frame side plate, the lower part of the frame side plate is connected to the vertical support leg, the lower part of the vertical support leg is connected to the moving wheel mounting plate, and the lower part of the moving wheel mounting plate is connected to the moving wheel.
[0005] The outer side of the arc-shaped support plate is connected to a horizontal connecting rod. The side of the horizontal connecting rod has a lateral limiting rod. The circular support plate is sleeved on the outer side of the arc-shaped support plate. The outer side of the circular support plate has a side U-shaped limiting plate. The side U-shaped limiting plate has an inner groove. The lateral limiting rod is adapted to the inner groove of the limiting plate. The lateral limiting rod is inserted into the inner groove of the limiting plate and slides within the inner groove of the limiting plate.
[0006] The lower part of the side U-shaped limiting plate has a clearance sliding hole, the side horizontal connecting rod is adapted to the clearance sliding hole, the side horizontal connecting rod is inserted into the clearance sliding hole, the side horizontal connecting rod slides in the clearance sliding hole, the side horizontal connecting rod rotates in the clearance sliding hole, the upper part of the mounting frame has an L-shaped mounting plate, the upper part of the cylinder is connected to the L-shaped mounting plate, the cylinder piston rod is connected to the side U-shaped limiting plate, and the three side U-shaped limiting plates are evenly distributed on the axial side of the circular support plate. Beneficial effects
[0007] 1. The movable wheels of this utility model are fixed on the movable wheel mounting plate. The vertical support legs, the movable wheel mounting plate, and the movable wheels are used as the movable support legs of the device, making the entire device easy to move during use. In the transplanting and transportation of tree seedlings, the device is designed as a movable structure, which facilitates the separate transport of seedlings from the transport vehicle to the transplanting site. The side sleeve of the pallet is connected to the side connecting ear through the rotating shaft, so that the arc-shaped pallet is installed inside the mounting frame. The arc-shaped pallet can rotate around the rotating shaft. The three arc-shaped pallets are distributed inside the mounting frame. In the transplanting and transportation of tree seedlings, this split structure allows the soil ball of the seedling to be removed from the placement container composed of the three arc-shaped pallets. The arc-shaped pallets can be rotated to open the lower part of the three arc-shaped pallets and remove the soil residue remaining in the soil ball, preventing excessive accumulation from affecting the transportation of the next seedling.
[0008] 2. In this utility model, the side horizontal connecting rod is installed and fixed on the side of the arc-shaped pallet, and the circular pallet is sleeved on the outside of the arc-shaped pallet. The circular pallet is located below the mounting frame. When in use, the lateral limiting rod is inserted into the inner groove of the limiting plate, and the side horizontal connecting rod is inserted into the clearance sliding hole, so that the side U-shaped limiting plate applies a pushing and pulling force to the lateral limiting rod. The cylinder is installed and fixed on the L-shaped mounting plate, and the cylinder piston rod is connected to the side U-shaped limiting plate. When in use, the cylinder works to control the circular pallet to move up and down. When the circular pallet moves up and down, the side U-shaped limiting plate controls the lateral limiting rod to move, so that the arc-shaped pallet can be rotated to open or close. In the transplanting and transportation of tree seedlings, the movement of one circular pallet enables the three arc-shaped pallets to rotate simultaneously. Attached Figure Description
[0009] Figure 1 This is a top view of a tree seedling transplanting device according to the present invention.
[0010] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of a tree seedling transplanting device according to the present invention.
[0011] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame structure described in this utility model.
[0012] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped support plate structure described in this utility model.
[0013] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the circular tray structure described in this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: Example 1: A tree seedling transplanting device includes a mounting frame 01, side connecting ears 02, vertical support legs 04, a moving wheel mounting plate 05, an arc-shaped support plate 07, a side horizontal connecting rod 10, a circular support plate 12, a cylinder 16, and moving wheels 17. The mounting frame 01 has side connecting ears 02 inside. The arc-shaped support plate 07 is connected to a support plate side sleeve 09 on its outer side. The side of the support plate side sleeve 09 fits against the side connecting ears 02. The side connecting ears 02 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support plate side sleeve 09. The support plate side sleeve 09 is connected to the symmetrical side connecting ears 02 via a rotating shaft 18. Three arc-shaped support plates 07 are evenly distributed inside the mounting frame 01, with adjacent arc-shaped support plates 07 fitting together, allowing the arc-shaped support plates 07 to be installed inside the mounting frame 01. The arc-shaped support plates 07 are rotatable about the rotating shaft 18. This split structure is useful in the transplanting and transportation of tree seedlings. When in use, after removing the sapling soil ball from the placement container composed of three arc-shaped support plates 07, the arc-shaped support plates 07 can be rotated to open the lower part of the three arc-shaped support plates 07, removing any remaining soil debris from the soil ball and preventing excessive accumulation that could affect the transportation of the next sapling. The lower part of the arc-shaped support plate 07 has a lower cone plate 08, and the outer side of the mounting frame 01 has a frame side plate 03. The lower part of the frame side plate 03 is connected to a vertical support leg 04, and the lower part of the vertical support leg 04 is connected to a moving wheel mounting plate 05. The lower part of the moving wheel mounting plate 05 is connected to a moving wheel 17, which is fixed on the moving wheel mounting plate 05. The vertical support leg 04, the moving wheel mounting plate 05, and the moving wheel 17 are used as the moving support legs of the device, making the entire device easy to move during use. The device is designed as a movable structure for the transplanting and transportation of saplings, making it convenient to transport the saplings from the transport vehicle to the transplanting site.
[0015] Example 2: The arc-shaped support plate 07 of this utility model is connected to a horizontal connecting rod 10 on the outside. The horizontal connecting rod 10 is installed and fixed on the side of the arc-shaped support plate 07. The side of the horizontal connecting rod 10 has a transverse limiting rod 11. A circular support plate 12 is sleeved on the outside of the arc-shaped support plate 07. The circular support plate 12 is located below the mounting frame 01. The outside of the circular support plate 12 has a side U-shaped limiting plate 13. The side U-shaped limiting plate 13 has a limiting plate inner groove 14. The transverse limiting rod 11 is adapted to the limiting plate inner groove 14. The transverse limiting rod 11 is inserted into the limiting plate inner groove 14 and slides within the limiting plate inner groove 14.
[0016] Example 3: The side U-shaped limiting plate 13 of this utility model has a clearance sliding hole 15 at its lower part. The side horizontal connecting rod 10 is adapted to the clearance sliding hole 15. The side horizontal connecting rod 10 is inserted into the clearance sliding hole 15 and slides and rotates within the clearance sliding hole 15. In use, the transverse limiting rod 11 is inserted into the inner groove 14 of the limiting plate, and the side horizontal connecting rod 10 is inserted into the clearance sliding hole 15, so that the side U-shaped limiting plate 13 applies a push-pull force to the transverse limiting rod 11. The upper part of the mounting frame 01 has an L-shaped mounting plate 06, and the upper part of the cylinder 16 is connected to the L-shaped mounting plate 06. The piston rod of cylinder 16 is connected to the side U-shaped limiting plate 13. The three side U-shaped limiting plates 13 are evenly distributed on the axial side of the circular support plate 12. Cylinder 16 is installed and fixed on the L-shaped mounting plate 06. The piston rod of cylinder 16 is connected to the side U-shaped limiting plate 13. When in use, cylinder 16 controls the circular support plate 12 to move up and down. When the circular support plate 12 moves up and down, the side U-shaped limiting plate 13 controls the movement of the transverse limiting rod 11, so that the arc-shaped support plate 07 can be rotated to open or close. In the transplanting and transportation of tree seedlings, the movement of one circular support plate 12 causes the three arc-shaped support plates 07 to rotate simultaneously.
[0017] Example 4: The installation steps of this utility model are as follows: First, connect the upper part of the vertical support leg 04 to the side plate 03 of the frame, connect the upper part of the movable wheel 17 to the movable wheel mounting plate 05, connect the side sleeve 09 of the support plate to a set of side connecting ears 02 through the rotating shaft 18, connect the side horizontal connecting rod 10 to the arc-shaped support plate 07, connect the upper part of the cylinder 16 to the L-shaped mounting plate 06, put the circular support plate 12 on the outside of the arc-shaped support plate 07, insert the horizontal limiting rod 11 into the inner groove 14 of the limiting plate, so that the side horizontal connecting rod 10 is inserted into the clearance sliding hole 15, and connect the lower part of the cylinder 16 to the side U-shaped limiting plate 13.
[0018] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A tree seedling transplanting device, characterized in that: The system includes a mounting frame (01), side connecting ears (02), vertical support legs (04), a moving wheel mounting plate (05), an arc-shaped support plate (07), a side horizontal connecting rod (10), a circular support plate (12), a cylinder (16), and moving wheels (17). The mounting frame (01) has side connecting ears (02) inside. The arc-shaped support plate (07) is connected to a support plate side sleeve (09) on the outside. The side of the support plate side sleeve (09) fits against the side connecting ears (02). The side connecting ears (02) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support plate side sleeve (09). The side sleeve (09) is connected to the symmetrical side connecting ears (02) through the pivot (18). Three arc-shaped support plates (07) are evenly distributed inside the mounting frame (01). Adjacent arc-shaped support plates (07) are in contact with each other. The lower part of the arc-shaped support plate (07) has a support plate lower cone plate (08). The outer side of the mounting frame (01) has a frame side plate (03). The lower part of the frame side plate (03) is connected to the vertical support leg (04). The lower part of the vertical support leg (04) is connected to the moving wheel mounting plate (05). The lower part of the moving wheel mounting plate (05) is connected to the moving wheel (17).
2. The tree seedling transplanting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped support plate (07) is connected to a horizontal connecting rod (10) on the outside. The horizontal connecting rod (10) has a lateral limiting rod (11) on its side. A circular support plate (12) is fitted on the outside of the arc-shaped support plate (07). The circular support plate (12) has a side U-shaped limiting plate (13) on its outside. The side U-shaped limiting plate (13) has a limiting plate inner groove (14). The lateral limiting rod (11) is adapted to the limiting plate inner groove (14). The lateral limiting rod (11) is inserted into the limiting plate inner groove (14) and slides in the limiting plate inner groove (14).
3. The tree seedling transplanting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower part of the side U-shaped limiting plate (13) has a clearance sliding hole (15). The side horizontal connecting rod (10) is adapted to the clearance sliding hole (15). The side horizontal connecting rod (10) is inserted into the clearance sliding hole (15). The side horizontal connecting rod (10) slides in the clearance sliding hole (15) and rotates in the clearance sliding hole (15).
4. A tree seedling transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper part of the mounting frame (01) has an L-shaped mounting plate (06), the upper part of the cylinder (16) is connected to the L-shaped mounting plate (06), the piston rod of the cylinder (16) is connected to the side U-shaped limiting plate (13), and the three side U-shaped limiting plates (13) are evenly distributed on the axial side of the circular support plate (12).