A punch for punching a conical surface

Abstract

A kind of puncher for punching conical surface, it is characterized in that, including bottom plate, sliding plate, adjusting fixed seat, processing fixed plate and punching mechanism, wherein the sliding plate and processing fixed plate are slidably connected on bottom plate, and the sliding direction of two is perpendicular to each other;Sliding plate is equipped with locking structure, so that sliding plate can be locked and fixed on bottom plate;Sliding plate is equipped with pivot shaft hole and arc adjusting hole, and the center of arc adjusting hole is located at the position of pivot shaft hole;The adjusting fixed seat is respectively equipped with stud connection to pivot shaft hole and arc adjusting hole, so that the adjusting fixed seat can be angle-adjusted in the range of arc adjusting hole around pivot shaft hole;The punching mechanism is installed on the processing fixed plate, and the punching mechanism.The puncher for punching conical surface provided by the utility model can adjust the rotation direction of the workpiece to be punched by adjusting fixed seat, so that the workpiece with different taper can be punched.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drilling equipment technology, and in particular to a drilling machine for drilling conical surfaces. Background Technology

[0002] Existing rope-binding devices mainly employ conical pre-deformers, which require machining shaft holes on the conical surface to install deformable bearings. For example, CN112575604A describes a wire rope pre-deformer and rope-binding device. However, existing technologies present difficulties in machining the shaft holes in the pre-deformer, and conventional machining equipment cannot perform this task effectively. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model embodiment is to provide a drilling machine for drilling conical surfaces, thereby solving the problem of drilling holes in conical parts.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a drilling machine for drilling conical surfaces, including a base plate (10), a sliding plate (20), an adjusting fixing seat (30), a processing fixing plate (40), and a drilling mechanism (50). The sliding plate (20) and the processing fixing plate (40) are slidably connected to the base plate (10), and their sliding directions are perpendicular to each other. A locking structure (23) is provided on the sliding plate (20) to lock and fix the sliding plate (20) to the base plate (10). The plate has a pivot hole (21) and an arc-shaped adjustment hole (22), with the center of the arc-shaped adjustment hole (22) located at the pivot hole (21). The adjustment fixing seat (30) is provided with studs connected to the pivot hole (21) and the arc-shaped adjustment hole (22), so that the adjustment fixing seat (30) can be adjusted around the pivot hole (21) within the range of the arc-shaped adjustment hole (22). The drilling mechanism (50) is mounted on the processing fixing plate (40), and the drilling mechanism (50) is...

[0005] The sliding plate (20) is a flat plate structure. The sliding plate (20) is slidably connected to the first linear guide rail (11) on the base plate (10). Multiple sliders are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (20) and connected to the first linear guide rail (11) through the sliders. The first linear guide rail (11) adopts a double-rail structure.

[0006] The processing fixing plate (40) has an L-shaped structure. The processing fixing plate (40) is slidably connected to the second linear guide rail (12) on the base plate (10). Multiple sliders are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the processing fixing plate (40) and connected to the second linear guide rail (12) through the sliders. The second linear guide rail (12) adopts a double-rail structure.

[0007] The locking structure (23) includes a groove parallel to the first linear guide (11), and screw holes are provided on the base plate along the area of ​​the groove. The sliding plate (20) is fixed on the base plate (10) by studs.

[0008] The adjusting base (30) is provided with a horizontal mounting shaft (32), and the drill bit to be drilled is installed at the front end of the horizontal mounting shaft (32); the rear end of the adjusting base (30) is also provided with a rotation control mechanism (31) for controlling the rotation of the horizontal mounting shaft (32).

[0009] The rotation control mechanism (31) is a stepper motor.

[0010] The drilling mechanism (50) includes a drilling motor (51) and a drilling bit (52). The drilling motor (51) is fixedly connected to the processing fixing plate (40), and the drilling bit (52) is mounted on the output shaft of the drilling motor (51).

[0011] The drilling machine for drilling conical surfaces provided by this utility model can adjust the rotation direction of the workpiece to be drilled by adjusting the fixed base, thereby enabling drilling of workpieces with different tapers. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drilling machine for drilling conical surfaces according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drilling machine for drilling conical surfaces according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drilling machine for drilling conical surfaces according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] In the picture:

[0016] 10-Base plate; 20-Sliding plate; 30-Adjusting fixing seat; 40-Machining fixing plate; 50-Drilling mechanism; 60-Workpiece;

[0017] 11-First linear guide; 12-Second linear guide;

[0018] 21-Pivot shaft hole; 22-Arc-shaped adjustment hole; 23-Locking structure; 31-Rotation control mechanism; 32-Horizontal mounting shaft;

[0019] 51-Drilling motor; 52-Drilling bit. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0021] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly attached to the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a drilling machine for drilling conical surfaces, including a base plate 10, a sliding plate 20, an adjusting fixing seat 30, a processing fixing plate 40, and a drilling mechanism 50. The sliding plate 20 and the processing fixing plate 40 are slidably connected to the base plate 10, and their sliding directions are perpendicular to each other. The sliding plate 20 is provided with a locking structure 23, allowing the sliding plate 20 to be locked and fixed to the base plate 10. The sliding plate 20 is provided with a pivot hole 21 and an arc-shaped adjusting hole 22, the center of which is located at the pivot hole 21. The adjusting fixing seat 30 is provided with studs connected to the pivot hole 21 and the arc-shaped adjusting hole 22, allowing the adjusting fixing seat 30 to be angled around the pivot hole 21 within the range of the arc-shaped adjusting hole 22. The drilling mechanism 50 is mounted on the processing fixing plate 40.

[0024] The sliding plate 20 can be adjusted laterally, thereby controlling the axial position of the hole.

[0025] The punching head of the punching mechanism 50 is aligned with the workpiece to be punched on the adjusting base 30; by adjusting the direction of the base 30, the angle between the punch and the workpiece to be punched is adjusted, thereby adapting to the surface taper of the workpiece to be punched.

[0026] Typically, it is also required that the height of the punching head of the punching mechanism is the same as the height of the fixed workpiece of the adjusting base, or that their axes are at the same height, so that vertical punching can be achieved.

[0027] The sliding plate 20 is a flat plate structure. The sliding plate 20 is slidably connected to the first linear guide rail 11 on the base plate 10. Multiple sliders are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 20 and connected to the first linear guide rail 11 through the sliders. The first linear guide rail 11 adopts a double-rail structure.

[0028] The processing fixing plate 40 has an L-shaped structure and is slidably connected to the second linear guide rail 12 on the base plate 10. Multiple sliders are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the processing fixing plate 40 and are connected to the second linear guide rail 12 through the sliders; wherein the second linear guide rail 12 adopts a double-rail structure.

[0029] The locking structure 23 includes a slide groove parallel to the first linear guide rail 11, and screw holes are provided on the base plate along the area of ​​the slide groove, so that the sliding plate 20 is fixed on the base plate 10 by studs.

[0030] The adjusting base 30 is provided with a horizontal mounting shaft 32, and the punch to be drilled is installed at the front end of the horizontal mounting shaft 32; the rear end of the adjusting base 30 is also provided with a rotation control mechanism 31, which is used to control the rotation of the horizontal mounting shaft 32.

[0031] The rotation control mechanism 31 is a stepper motor, which can control the rotation by an equal angle after each drilling process is completed, so as to complete multiple equally spaced drilling processes on the workpiece to be drilled.

[0032] The drilling mechanism 50 includes a drilling motor 51 and a drilling drill bit 52. The drilling motor 51 is fixedly connected to the processing fixing plate 40, and the drilling drill bit 52 is mounted on the output shaft of the drilling motor 51.

[0033] The drilling machine for drilling conical surfaces provided by this utility model can adjust the rotation direction of the workpiece to be drilled by adjusting the fixed base, thereby enabling drilling of workpieces with different tapers.

[0034] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0035] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A drilling machine for drilling conical surfaces, characterized in that, The system includes a base plate (10), a sliding plate (20), an adjusting fixing seat (30), a processing fixing plate (40), and a drilling mechanism (50). The sliding plate (20) and the processing fixing plate (40) are slidably connected to the base plate (10), and their sliding directions are perpendicular to each other. The sliding plate (20) is provided with a locking structure (23) so that the sliding plate (20) can be locked and fixed to the base plate (10). The sliding plate (20) is provided with a pivot hole (21) and an arc-shaped adjusting hole (22), and the center of the arc-shaped adjusting hole (22) is located at the position of the pivot hole (21). The adjusting fixing seat (30) is provided with studs connected to the pivot hole (21) and the arc-shaped adjusting hole (22), so that the adjusting fixing seat (30) can be angled around the pivot hole (21) within the range of the arc-shaped adjusting hole (22). The drilling mechanism (50) is mounted on the processing fixing plate (40), and the drilling mechanism (50) is...

2. The drilling machine for drilling conical surfaces according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding plate (20) is a flat plate structure. The sliding plate (20) is slidably connected to the first linear guide rail (11) on the base plate (10). Multiple sliders are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (20) and connected to the first linear guide rail (11) through the sliders. The first linear guide rail (11) adopts a double-rail structure.

3. A drilling machine for drilling conical surfaces according to claim 2, characterized in that, The processing fixing plate (40) has an L-shaped structure. The processing fixing plate (40) is slidably connected to the second linear guide rail (12) on the base plate (10). Multiple sliders are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the processing fixing plate (40) and connected to the second linear guide rail (12) through the sliders. The second linear guide rail (12) adopts a double-rail structure.

4. A drilling machine for drilling conical surfaces according to claim 2, characterized in that, The locking structure (23) includes a groove parallel to the first linear guide (11), and screw holes are provided on the base plate along the area of ​​the groove. The sliding plate (20) is fixed on the base plate (10) by studs.

5. A drilling machine for drilling conical surfaces according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting base (30) is provided with a horizontal mounting shaft (32), and the drill bit to be drilled is installed at the front end of the horizontal mounting shaft (32); the rear end of the adjusting base (30) is also provided with a rotation control mechanism (31) for controlling the rotation of the horizontal mounting shaft (32).

6. A drilling machine for drilling conical surfaces according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotation control mechanism (31) is a stepper motor.

7. A drilling machine for drilling conical surfaces according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drilling mechanism (50) includes a drilling motor (51) and a drilling bit (52). The drilling motor (51) is fixedly connected to the processing fixing plate (40), and the drilling bit (52) is mounted on the output shaft of the drilling motor (51).

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