An adjustable side force spring damper
By setting a top seat adjustment block and a height adjustment rod between the damping spring and the top connecting seat, the problem of height adjustment of the spring damper on uneven ground is solved, realizing the horizontal installation of the equipment and simplifying the installation process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YANCHENG MEIHUAN SHOCK ABSORBER MFG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
When existing spring vibration dampers are installed on uneven ground, it is difficult to adjust them to a consistent height, which can cause the equipment to tilt. In addition, the selection process is complicated and it is difficult to accurately level them.
A top mounting adjustment block is installed between the damping spring and the top connecting seat, and the distance between them is adjusted by a height adjustment rod to adjust the installation height of the top connecting seat.
It enables flexible adjustment of the spring vibration damper height on uneven ground, ensuring that the equipment is installed horizontally and simplifying the installation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224533316U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of vibration damper technology and provides an adjustable anti-lateral force spring vibration damper. Background Technology
[0002] Spring vibration dampers, as a type of vibration isolation device, are commonly used in the base of various equipment units to suppress vibration and buffer impacts. Usually, in order to ensure the stability of the equipment installation and provide sufficient support, several spring vibration dampers need to be installed at the bottom of the equipment. However, in some equipment installation locations, the ground cannot be guaranteed to be absolutely flat. If the installation height of each spring vibration damper is the same, the equipment will be tilted. In this case, spring vibration dampers of different specifications can be used for adjustment, but this makes the selection of spring vibration dampers very complicated. Detailed measurements need to be taken before installation, and it is also difficult to achieve precise leveling. Utility Model Content
[0003] Therefore, this utility model provides an adjustable anti-lateral force spring vibration damper. By setting a top seat adjustment block between the upper end of the vibration damping spring and the lower end face of the top connecting seat, the distance between the top seat adjustment block and the top connecting seat can be adjusted by a height adjustment rod to achieve the purpose of adjusting the installation height of the top connecting seat.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an adjustable anti-lateral force spring damper, comprising a support base, with a left outer limiting plate and a right outer limiting plate fixedly arranged on the upper end of the support base, and a damping spring arranged between the left and right outer limiting plates. A top connecting seat is arranged above the support base, and a left inner limiting plate and a right inner limiting plate are spaced apart on the lower end of the top connecting seat. The left and right limiting plates are inserted from the upper part between the left and right outer limiting plates. The damping spring is arranged between the left and right limiting plates, and a top seat adjusting block is arranged between the upper end of the damping spring and the lower end face of the top connecting seat. A height adjusting rod is threaded onto the top connecting seat, and the lower end of the height adjusting rod abuts against the top seat adjusting block.
[0005] Furthermore, an elastic buffer pad is provided on the side of the left outer limiting plate facing the right outer limiting plate, and an elastic buffer pad is also provided on the side of the right outer limiting plate facing the left outer limiting plate.
[0006] Furthermore, an adjusting nut is fixedly provided on the lower end face of the top connecting seat. The adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the height adjusting rod. A locking nut is threadedly connected to the height adjusting rod. The locking nut of the adjusting rod is located on the upper side of the top connecting seat. An adjusting rod positioning groove is provided on the side of the top seat adjusting block facing the top connecting seat. The lower end of the height adjusting rod abuts against the adjusting rod positioning groove.
[0007] Furthermore, the top seat adjusting block is provided with several adjusting block guide posts facing the top connecting seat, and the top connecting seat is provided with several adjusting block guide holes that are adapted to each of the several adjusting block guide posts.
[0008] Furthermore, the top seat adjusting block is provided with a spring top limiting groove on the side facing the damping spring, and the upper end face of the support base is provided with a spring bottom limiting groove. The upper and lower ends of the damping spring are respectively located in the spring top limiting groove and the spring bottom limiting groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the upper surface of the support base is also provided with a bottom limiting ring for the spring, and the damping spring is engaged with the bottom limiting ring for the spring.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0011] In this invention, a top seat adjustment block is set between the damping spring and the top connecting seat, and the distance between the top seat adjustment block and the top connecting seat is adjusted by a height adjustment rod to adjust the installation height of the top connecting seat. This makes the application of the spring damper more flexible and adaptable to installation environments with certain height differences. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustable anti-lateral force spring damper mentioned in this utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a half-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustable anti-lateral force spring vibration damper mentioned in this utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the structure of an adjustable anti-lateral force spring damper mentioned in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support base mentioned in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top seat adjusting block mentioned in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The diagram shows the structure of the top seat adjusting block from another direction mentioned in the text.
[0018] In the picture:
[0019] 100. Support base; 110. Spring bottom limiting groove; 120. Spring bottom limiting retaining ring;
[0020] 200. Left outer limit plate;
[0021] 300. Right outer limit plate;
[0022] 400. Top connecting seat; 410. Left inner limit plate; 420. Right inner limit plate; 430. Adjusting nut;
[0023] 500, vibration damping springs;
[0024] 600. Height adjustment rod; 610. Locking nut;
[0025] 700. Top seat adjusting block; 710. Adjusting rod positioning groove; 720. Spring top limiting groove; 730. Adjusting block guide post;
[0026] 800, elastic cushioning pad. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0028] Example, see attached document Figure 1 ~Appendix Figure 3 The present invention provides an adjustable anti-lateral force spring damper, including a support base 100, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 4As shown, a left outer limiting plate 200 and a right outer limiting plate 300 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the support base 100. A spring bottom limiting groove 110 and a spring bottom limiting retaining ring 120 are provided on the upper surface of the support base 100. A vibration damping spring 500 is provided between the left outer limiting plate 200 and the right outer limiting plate 300. The lower end of the vibration damping spring 500 is located in the spring bottom limiting groove 110, and the vibration damping spring 500 is also engaged with the spring bottom limiting retaining ring 120. In specific installation, one end of the spring can be rotated through the groove. The spring is installed using a bottom limiting retainer 120 to prevent the vibration damping spring 500 from coming off. The lower end of the vibration damping spring 500 can be fixed in the bottom limiting groove 110 by adhesive or spot welding. A top connecting seat 400 is provided above the support base 100 for connecting and installing with the equipment. A left inner limiting plate 410 and a right inner limiting plate 420 are spaced apart on the lower end of the top connecting seat 400. The left and right limiting plates are inserted from the top into the left outer limiting plate 200 and the right outer limiting plate 420. Between the side outer limit plates 300, an elastic buffer pad 800 is provided on the side of the left outer limit plate 200 facing the right outer limit plate 300, and an elastic buffer pad 800 is also provided on the side of the right outer limit plate 300 facing the left outer limit plate 200. When the equipment is subjected to excessive lateral vibration, the left outer limit plate 200 and the right outer limit plate 300 can limit the left and right limit plates respectively, which can prevent the top connecting seat 400 from excessively shifting. The elastic buffer pad 800 can alleviate the direct contact between the outer limit plates and the limit plates. To address the issue of plate deformation caused by contact, a damping spring 500 is positioned between the left and right limiting plates. A top seat adjusting block 700 is located between the upper end of the damping spring 500 and the lower end face of the top connecting seat 400. An adjusting nut 430 is fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the top connecting seat 400. The top connecting seat 400 is threadedly connected to the height adjusting rod 600 via the adjusting nut 430. A locking nut 610 is threadedly connected to the height adjusting rod 600, and the locking nut 610 is located on the upper side of the top connecting seat 400. (See attached diagram.) Figure 5 Appendix Figure 6As shown, the top seat adjusting block 700 has a spring top limiting groove 720 on the side facing the damping spring 500. The upper end of the damping spring 500 is set in the spring top limiting groove 720 to prevent the upper end of the damping spring 500 from coming out. The top seat adjusting block 700 has an adjusting rod positioning groove 710 on the side facing the top connecting seat 400. The lower end of the height adjusting rod 600 abuts against the adjusting rod positioning groove 710 of the top seat adjusting block 700. By rotating, the distance of the lower end of the height adjusting rod 600 beyond the lower end face of the top connecting seat 400 is changed, thereby changing the distance between the top connecting seat 400 and the top seat adjusting block 700. This changes the distance between the top connecting seat 400 and the support base 100, thus realizing the adjustment of the overall height of the spring vibration damper. In the case of installation on a non-level site, the overall height of the spring vibration damper at different positions under the equipment can be precisely adjusted to achieve the horizontal installation of the equipment.
[0029] In one embodiment, the top seat adjusting block 700 facing the top connecting seat 400 is also provided with several adjusting block guide posts 730, and the top connecting seat 400 is provided with several adjusting block guide holes that are adapted to the several adjusting block guide posts 730 one by one. The adjusting block guide posts 730 can prevent the top seat adjusting block 700 from falling out.
[0030] In this embodiment, the height adjustment rod 600 is used to adjust the distance between the top seat adjustment block 700 and the top connecting seat 400 to adjust the installation height of the top connecting seat 400, making the application of the spring damper more flexible and adaptable to installation environments with a certain height difference.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" is usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0032] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art may modify this utility model or modify it into an equivalent technical solution using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made based on the technical solutions of this utility model are within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable anti-lateral force spring damper, comprising a support base, characterized in that: The upper end of the support base is fixedly provided with a left outer limiting plate and a right outer limiting plate. A vibration damping spring is provided between the left outer limiting plate and the right outer limiting plate. A top connecting seat is provided above the support base. A left inner limiting plate and a right inner limiting plate are provided at intervals on the lower end of the top connecting seat. The left and right limiting plates are inserted from the upper part between the left outer limiting plate and the right outer limiting plate. The vibration damping spring is provided between the left and right limiting plates. A top seat adjusting block is provided between the upper end of the vibration damping spring and the lower end face of the top connecting seat. A height adjusting rod is threaded onto the top connecting seat. The lower end of the height adjusting rod abuts against the top seat adjusting block.
2. The adjustable anti-lateral force spring damper according to claim 1, characterized in that, An elastic buffer pad is provided on the side of the left outer limiting plate facing the right outer limiting plate, and an elastic buffer pad is also provided on the side of the right outer limiting plate facing the left outer limiting plate.
3. The adjustable anti-lateral force spring damper according to claim 2, characterized in that, An adjusting nut is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the top connecting seat. The adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the height adjusting rod. A locking nut is threadedly connected to the height adjusting rod. The locking nut of the adjusting rod is located on the upper side of the top connecting seat. An adjusting rod positioning groove is provided on the side of the top seat adjusting block facing the top connecting seat. The lower end of the height adjusting rod abuts against the adjusting rod positioning groove.
4. An adjustable anti-lateral force spring damper according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top seat adjusting block is also provided with several adjusting block guide posts facing the top connecting seat, and the top connecting seat is provided with several adjusting block guide holes that are adapted to each of the several adjusting block guide posts.
5. An adjustable anti-lateral force spring damper according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top seat adjusting block is provided with a spring top limiting groove on the side facing the damping spring, and the upper end face of the support base is provided with a spring bottom limiting groove. The upper and lower ends of the damping spring are respectively located in the spring top limiting groove and the spring bottom limiting groove.
6. An adjustable anti-lateral force spring damper according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper surface of the support base is also provided with a bottom limiting ring for the spring, and the vibration damping spring is engaged with the bottom limiting ring for the spring.