Portable mountain photovoltaic panel cleaning trolley

Abstract

The utility model provides a portable mountain area photovoltaic panel cleaning dolly belongs to photovoltaic panel technical field, including mobile assembly, including car body, wheel hub motor of rotation installation in the lateral wall of car body, the caterpillar band of adaptive installation in the outside of wheel hub motor and fixedly connected in the lateral wall of car body frame, frame is connected in the outside of wheel hub motor and caterpillar band, cleaning assembly, including hinged in the end of frame cover, rotation installation in the inner wall of cover roller brush, fixedly connected in the end of cover shower nozzle, the utility model has the advantages that: through the cooperation of mobile assembly and cleaning assembly, the contact area with photovoltaic panel surface is increased, the pressure on photovoltaic panel surface is reduced, the trolley can easily climb photovoltaic panel of different inclination, improve the coverage and flexibility of cleaning operation, guarantee photovoltaic panel power generation efficiency, the trolley can be quickly, stably fixed on photovoltaic panel, prevent the trolley from sliding in the cleaning process, guarantee the safety of cleaning operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of photovoltaic panel technology, specifically relating to a convenient mountain photovoltaic panel cleaning cart. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of the global renewable energy industry, mountain photovoltaic power stations have become an important part of the photovoltaic power generation field due to their advantages such as high land utilization and abundant sunshine resources. However, pollutants such as dust, bird droppings, and fallen leaves on the surface of photovoltaic panels can lead to a decrease in power generation efficiency.

[0003] Traditional manual cleaning methods face problems such as high operational risks, low efficiency, and high costs in mountainous environments. Currently, photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment is mainly divided into two categories: ground-based and drone-mounted. Ground-based equipment is prone to slipping and tipping over in mountainous areas, and its heavy weight can easily cause crush damage to the photovoltaic panel supports. Although drone cleaning devices have the advantage of mobility, they are limited by load capacity and cannot carry large-capacity cleaning fluid and powerful scrubbing components. They are only suitable for light dust removal, and their cleaning effect is significantly reduced when dealing with stubborn stains. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a convenient mountain photovoltaic panel cleaning vehicle, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A portable mountain photovoltaic panel cleaning vehicle includes, The mobile component includes a vehicle body, a hub motor rotatably mounted on the side wall of the vehicle body, a track adapted to be mounted on the outside of the hub motor, and a frame fixedly connected to the side wall of the vehicle body, the frame being snapped into the hub motor and the outside of the track; The cleaning assembly includes a cover hinged to the end of the frame, a roller brush rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the cover, a nozzle fixedly connected to the end of the cover, and a liquid supply pipe fixedly connected to the middle of the cover, the end of the liquid supply pipe extending to the side wall of the roller brush.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cover, and the output shaft end of the drive motor is connected to the central shaft of the roller brush via a coupling.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a baffle is hinged to the side wall of the cover, and the baffle is disposed between the roller brush and the vehicle body.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the vehicle body is sealed with a connecting rod, and a suction cup is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod, with the suction cup positioned at the center of the bottom of the vehicle body.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a support plate is slidably installed inside the vehicle body, the upper end of the connecting rod is bolted to the center of the support plate, and an electro-hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the vehicle body, with the output shaft end of the electro-hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a cleaning cover is sealed and installed on the bottom side wall of the vehicle body, and a cleaning cotton is snapped into the inside of the cleaning cover, with the cleaning cotton positioned between the baffle and the suction cup.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a cleaning pipe is sealed and installed on the top of the vehicle body, and the end of the cleaning pipe is connected to the liquid inlet on the side wall of the cleaning cover.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by using the moving component and the cleaning component in combination, the contact area with the photovoltaic panel surface is increased, the pressure on the photovoltaic panel surface is reduced, and damage to the photovoltaic panel is reduced. This allows the trolley to easily climb photovoltaic panels with different inclinations, improves the coverage and flexibility of the cleaning operation, ensures the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel, and allows the trolley to be quickly and stably fixed on the photovoltaic panel, effectively preventing the trolley from slipping during the cleaning process and ensuring the safety of the cleaning operation. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from a frontal view. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 100, moving component; 101, vehicle body; 102, hub motor; 103, track; 104, frame; 105, connecting rod; 106, suction cup; 107, electro-hydraulic rod; 108, cleaning hood; 109, cleaning cotton; 110, cleaning pipe; 112, support plate; 200, cleaning component; 201, hood; 202, roller brush; 203, nozzle; 204, liquid supply pipe; 205, drive motor; 206, baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0017] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0018] Example Reference Figure 1-4 This is an embodiment of the present invention, which provides a convenient mountain photovoltaic panel cleaning cart, comprising: The mobile component 100 includes a vehicle body 101, a hub motor 102 rotatably mounted on the side wall of the vehicle body 101, a track 103 adapted to be mounted on the outside of the hub motor 102, and a frame 104 fixedly connected to the side wall of the vehicle body 101. The frame 104 is snapped into the outside of the hub motor 102 and the track 103. The cleaning assembly 200 includes a cover 201 hinged to the end of the frame 104, a roller brush 202 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the cover 201, a nozzle 203 fixedly connected to the end of the cover 201, and a liquid supply pipe 204 fixedly connected to the middle of the cover 201, the end of the liquid supply pipe 204 extending to the side wall of the roller brush 202.

[0019] The mobile component, serving as the basic carrier of the entire cleaning trolley, consists of a vehicle body 101, a hub motor 102, tracks 103, and a frame 104. The vehicle body 101 provides a stable support frame for the trolley. The tracks 103 are tightly fitted to the outside of the hub motor 102, and their surface is designed with anti-slip teeth to enhance grip. The frame 104 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vehicle body 101, employing a semi-enclosed design that precisely engages with the outside of the hub motor 102 and tracks 103, providing protection for the hub motor and tracks and enhancing the structural strength of the vehicle body to a certain extent. The cleaning component 200 is the core part for realizing the photovoltaic panel cleaning function. The cover 201 is mounted on the end of the frame 104 via a hinged structure. This hinged design allows the cover to rotate flexibly, facilitating cleaning operations on the photovoltaic panels at different angles. The roller brush 202 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the cover 201 via bearings. Its bristles are made of wear-resistant, highly elastic material, effectively conforming to the surface of the photovoltaic panels for cleaning. The nozzle 203 is fixedly connected to the end of the cover 201, which can evenly spray the cleaning liquid onto the surface of the photovoltaic panel. The liquid supply pipe 204 is fixed in the middle of the cover 201, and its end extends precisely to the side wall of the roller brush 202 to ensure that the cleaning liquid can be supplied to the cleaning operation area in a timely manner.

[0020] Specifically, a drive motor 205 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cover 201, and the output shaft end of the drive motor 205 is connected to the central shaft of the roller brush 202 via a coupling.

[0021] The drive motor 205 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cover 201, and its output shaft end is connected to the central shaft of the roller brush 202 through a coupling, which can stably drive the roller brush to rotate at high speed.

[0022] Furthermore, a baffle 206 is hinged to the side wall of the cover 201, and the baffle 206 is located between the roller brush 202 and the vehicle body 101.

[0023] The baffle 206 is hinged to the side wall of the cover 201 and is located between the roller brush 202 and the vehicle body 101. It can effectively block the splashed sewage and impurities during the cleaning process and prevent them from polluting the vehicle body and the surrounding environment.

[0024] Furthermore, the vehicle body 101 is sealed with a connecting rod 105, and a suction cup 106 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 105. The suction cup 106 is located at the center of the bottom of the vehicle body 101.

[0025] The vehicle body 101 is sealed with a connecting rod 105. The connecting rod 105 is made of a high-strength material with good sealing performance to prevent external impurities from entering the vehicle body. The suction cup 106, which is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 105, is located at the center of the bottom of the vehicle body 101. The suction cup is made of rubber and has good adsorption performance to prevent the vehicle from slipping during the cleaning process.

[0026] Preferably, a support plate 111 is slidably installed inside the vehicle body 101, the upper end of the connecting rod 105 is bolted to the center of the support plate 111, and an electric hydraulic rod 107 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the vehicle body 101, with the output shaft end of the electric hydraulic rod 107 fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 111.

[0027] Among them, the electric hydraulic rod 107, which is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the vehicle body 101, has its output shaft end fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 112. The lifting and lowering of the support plate, connecting rod, and suction cup can be precisely controlled by the extension and retraction of the electric hydraulic rod.

[0028] It should be noted that a cleaning cover 108 is sealed and installed on the bottom side wall of the vehicle body 101. A cleaning cotton 109 is snapped into the inside of the cleaning cover 108. The cleaning cotton 109 is located between the baffle 206 and the suction cup 106.

[0029] The cleaning cover 108, which is sealed and installed on the bottom side wall of the vehicle body 101, has a cleaning cotton 109 inside. The cleaning cotton 109 is located between the baffle 206 and the suction cup 106 and is used to wipe the photovoltaic panel dry after cleaning.

[0030] Preferably, a cleaning pipe 110 is sealed and installed on the top of the vehicle body 101, and the end of the cleaning pipe 110 is connected to the liquid inlet on the side wall of the cleaning cover 108.

[0031] The cleaning pipe 110, which is sealed and installed on the top of the vehicle body 101, has its end precisely connected to the liquid inlet on the side wall of the cleaning cover 108, which can deliver cleaning fluid into the cleaning cover to provide cleaning fluid for the cleaning cotton.

[0032] When cleaning the mountain photovoltaic panels, the hub motor 102 is first started, driving the track 103 to rotate, allowing the cleaning trolley to move smoothly between the photovoltaic panel arrays to the position of the photovoltaic panel to be cleaned. After reaching the designated position, the electro-hydraulic rod 107 is activated, pushing the support plate 112 downward, which in turn causes the connecting rod 105 and suction cup 106 to descend. When the suction cup contacts the surface of the photovoltaic panel, atmospheric pressure is used to adhere to the photovoltaic panel, firmly fixing the trolley to the photovoltaic panel and preventing it from slipping during the cleaning process.

[0033] Next, the valve on the supply pipe 204 is opened, and the cleaning solution is delivered to the nozzle 203 through the supply pipe. The nozzle evenly sprays the cleaning solution onto the surface of the photovoltaic panel. Simultaneously, the drive motor 205 is started, causing the roller brush 202 to rotate at high speed. The roller brush scrubs the surface of the photovoltaic panel sprayed with cleaning solution, removing dust, dirt, and other impurities. During the roller brush cleaning process, the baffle 206 acts as a barrier to prevent wastewater and impurities from splashing.

[0034] After the washing is complete, the liquid supply valve and drive motor are closed, and the electric hydraulic rod 107 is restarted to lift the suction cup 108, releasing the trolley from the photovoltaic panel. Then, the cleaning trolley moves to the next photovoltaic panel and repeats the above cleaning steps. When all photovoltaic panels have been washed, the trolley moves to a suitable position, and cleaning fluid is supplied to the cleaning hood 108 through the cleaning pipe 110 to moisten the cleaning cotton 109. Then, the trolley moves slowly, and the cleaning cotton wipes the photovoltaic panel dry to ensure that the surface of the photovoltaic panel is dry.

[0035] In summary, the combination of hub motor and track design increases the contact area between the track and the photovoltaic panel surface, reduces the pressure on the photovoltaic panel surface, minimizes damage to the photovoltaic panel, and allows the trolley to easily climb photovoltaic panels with different inclinations, thereby improving the coverage and flexibility of the cleaning operation.

[0036] The combined design of the roller brush and spray nozzle enables a highly efficient cleaning process: first, cleaning fluid is sprayed to soak the dirt, then the high-speed rotating roller brush powerfully scrubs it. This improves the light transmittance of the photovoltaic panels and ensures their power generation efficiency. The design of the electro-hydraulic rod and suction cup allows the trolley to be quickly and stably fixed to the photovoltaic panels without manual fixation, reducing the labor intensity and difficulty of operation for operators. At the same time, the suction cup's adhesion is reliable during fixation, effectively preventing the trolley from slipping during cleaning and ensuring the safety of the cleaning operation.

[0037] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0038] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0039] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0040] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A portable mountain photovoltaic panel cleaning cart, characterized in that: include, The mobile assembly (100) includes a vehicle body (101), a hub motor (102) rotatably mounted on the side wall of the vehicle body (101), a track (103) adapted to be mounted on the outside of the hub motor (102), and a frame (104) fixedly connected to the side wall of the vehicle body (101), the frame (104) being snapped onto the outside of the hub motor (102) and the track (103); The cleaning assembly (200) includes a cover (201) hinged to the end of the frame (104), a roller brush (202) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the cover (201), a nozzle (203) fixedly connected to the end of the cover (201), and a liquid supply pipe (204) fixedly connected to the middle of the cover (201), the end of the liquid supply pipe (204) extending to the side wall of the roller brush (202).

2. The portable mountain photovoltaic panel cleaning cart according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (205) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cover (201), and the output shaft end of the drive motor (205) is connected to the central shaft of the roller brush (202) via a coupling.

3. The portable mountain photovoltaic panel cleaning cart according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the cover (201) is hinged with a baffle (206), which is located between the roller brush (202) and the vehicle body (101).

4. The portable mountain photovoltaic panel cleaning cart according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vehicle body (101) is sealed with a connecting rod (105), and a suction cup (106) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (105). The suction cup (106) is located at the center of the bottom of the vehicle body (101).

5. A portable mountain photovoltaic panel cleaning cart according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (111) is slidably installed inside the vehicle body (101). The upper end of the connecting rod (105) is connected to the center of the support plate (111) by bolts. An electric hydraulic rod (107) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the vehicle body (101). The output shaft end of the electric hydraulic rod (107) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate (111).

6. A portable mountain photovoltaic panel cleaning cart according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cleaning cover (108) is sealed on the bottom side wall of the vehicle body (101). A cleaning cotton (109) is snapped into the inside of the cleaning cover (108). The cleaning cotton (109) is located between the baffle (206) and the suction cup (106).

7. A portable mountain photovoltaic panel cleaning cart according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cleaning pipe (110) is sealed on the top of the vehicle body (101), and the end of the cleaning pipe (110) is connected to the liquid inlet on the side wall of the cleaning cover (108).

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