A geothermal heating heat pump unit

By introducing a cleaning component into the geothermal heating heat pump unit, the turbine blades drive the moving blocks to remove impurities from the filter plates through friction, and the buffer ring protects the filter plates, thus solving the problem of low impurity removal efficiency of the filter plates and improving water flow velocity and heat exchange efficiency.

CN224498588UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14HARBIN XINQIYUAN ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY SERVICE CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HARBIN XINQIYUAN ENERGY SAVING TECHNOLOGY SERVICE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-08
Publication Date
2026-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing geothermal heating heat pump units have insufficient efficiency in removing impurities from the filter plate surface and are prone to forming a laminar boundary layer, which leads to a decrease in the average flow velocity of the water and affects the treatment efficiency of the filtration system.

Method used

The cleaning components include filter plates, turbine blades, and moving blocks. The turbine blades rotate and increase speed under the drive of water flow, and the moving blocks remove impurities by friction with the filter plates. Combined with a buffer ring, the filter plates are protected from damage. The turbulence effect improves the water flow velocity and impurity removal efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes impurities from the filter plate, improves water flow speed and heat exchange efficiency, prevents filter plate damage, and enhances the overall cleaning effect of the system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224498588U_ABST
    Figure CN224498588U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of geothermal heating, disclose a kind of geothermal heating heat pump unit, including heat pump unit main body, heat pump unit main body is fixedly connected with connecting pipe, connecting pipe is fixedly connected with box body, and the side of box body is fixedly connected with water outlet pipe;Water suction pipe, water suction pipe is arranged at the bottom end of heat pump unit main body, and water suction pipe is fixedly connected with heat pump unit main body cleaning assembly, and cleaning assembly is arranged in water suction pipe, and cleaning assembly is used to clean the speed of groundwater, and cleaning assembly includes filter plate, turbine blade and movable block, turbine blade rotation is arranged in water suction pipe, filter plate is arranged in water suction pipe, and filter plate is elastically connected with the inner wall of water suction pipe, movable block array is arranged between filter plate and turbine blade, movable block is transmission connection with turbine blade, heat pump unit main body is pumped up by water suction pipe to water, after water passes through water suction pipe, internal parts of cleaning assembly cooperate, and the impurities on filter plate are fully removed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of geothermal heating technology, specifically, it relates to a geothermal heating heat pump unit. Background Technology

[0002] Geothermal heating, also known as floor radiant heating or geothermal radiant heating, requires the use of heat pump units. Geothermal heat pumps are environmentally friendly and pollution-free. The geothermal water source is used as the hot water for the heat pump. The hot water is first drawn up from the ground by the heat pump, then circulated in the user's home, and finally pumped back down into the ground. It is a complete cycle and an exchange with the underground. It is unrelated to the air temperature and is only affected by the geological environment. It is a renewable cycle.

[0003] A document with publication number (CN218627020U) discloses a geothermal heating heat pump unit, including a base plate, a top box on the top of the heat pump unit body, a floor heating pipe inside the top box, a delivery pipe between the heat pump unit body and the floor heating pipe, and two ends of the delivery pipe connected to the heat pump unit body and the delivery pipe respectively. A protective sleeve is provided on the outside of the delivery pipe, and a sponge sleeve is provided on the inner wall of the protective sleeve, abutting against the outer wall of the delivery pipe. An adhesive plate is provided on the surface of the protective sleeve, and a water outlet pipe is provided on the side of the floor heating pipe, connected to the floor heating pipe. The above device, through the combined use of the protective sleeve, adhesive plate, and sponge sleeve, can insulate the delivery pipe, preventing heat loss when transporting hot water, thereby increasing the temperature inside the floor heating pipe and improving the practicality of the heat pump unit in use.

[0004] In practical applications, although the device uses the periodic vertical vibration mechanism of the filter plate to remove surface impurities, it suffers from insufficient cleaning efficiency due to its one-dimensional motion mode. Affected by the coupling between the vibration mechanism and the fluid dynamics characteristics, a laminar boundary layer is easily formed inside the system, causing the average flow velocity of the water to drop to below 0.8 m / s. This not only exacerbates the risk of impurity deposition but also significantly restricts the overall processing efficiency of the filtration system.

[0005] In view of this, this utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] To solve the technical problem of removing impurities from the surface of filter plates, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A geothermal heating heat pump unit includes a heat pump unit body, a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the heat pump unit body, a housing fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, and a water outlet pipe fixedly connected to the side of the housing; a water pumping pipe, located at the bottom end of the heat pump unit body, and a cleaning component fixedly connected to the heat pump unit body, the cleaning component being disposed inside the water pumping pipe, the cleaning component being used to clean and accelerate groundwater, the cleaning component including a filter plate, a turbine blade, and movable blocks, the turbine blade being rotatably disposed inside the water pumping pipe, the filter plate being disposed inside the water pumping pipe and elastically connected to the inner wall of the water pumping pipe, and an array of movable blocks being disposed between the filter plate and the turbine blade, the movable blocks being drively connected to the turbine blade.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an installation ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pumping pipe, the turbine blade is rotatably connected to the installation ring, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the turbine blade, and the movable block is elastically connected to the transmission rod.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a sliding groove is provided on the water pumping pipe, the filter plate slides in the sliding groove, and multiple sets of first springs are provided in the sliding groove, with the end of each first spring being fixedly connected to the filter plate and the sliding groove respectively.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the transmission rod is provided with an array of fixed blocks, and each fixed block is fixedly connected to the transmission rod, while the corresponding movable block is elastically connected to the fixed block.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second spring is provided between each fixed block and the movable block, and the end of each second spring is fixedly connected to the corresponding fixed block and the movable block.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the movable blocks abuts against the filter plate, and the corresponding fixed block is slidably connected to the movable block, and a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of each movable block.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a buffer ring is provided in the groove of the inner wall of the water pumping pipe, and the buffer ring is fixedly connected to the groove, and the buffer ring abuts against the bottom of the filter plate.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a cavity is provided inside the box, and a heating tube is fixedly connected inside the cavity.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. A geothermal heating heat pump unit, wherein the main body of the heat pump unit pumps water upward through a water pumping pipe. After the water passes through the water pumping pipe, the internal components of the cleaning component work together to fully remove impurities from the filter plate.

[0017] 2. The geothermal heating heat pump unit, wherein the turbine blades are driven by the water flow after the water flows through them, and the flow speed of the water is increased after the turbine blades rotate and increase speed.

[0018] 3. In this type of geothermal heating heat pump unit, the filter plate pushes the movable block during lifting and lowering. The movable block compresses the second spring, and the second spring deforms and applies the deformation force to the movable block. The movable block and the surface of the filter plate are always in close contact, constantly rubbing against the surface of the filter plate, thereby improving the efficiency of dust removal from the filter plate.

[0019] 4. In this type of geothermal heating heat pump unit, after the filter plate comes into contact with the buffer ring, the buffer ring cushions the filter plate to prevent damage caused by continuous impact.

[0020] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0021] In the attached diagram:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the water pumping pipe of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Heat pump unit main body; 11. Box body; 12. Water outlet pipe; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Heating pipe; 2. Water pumping pipe; 3. Filter plate; 31. First spring; 32. Buffer ring; 4. Mounting ring; 41. Turbine blade; 42. Transmission rod; 5. Fixed block; 51. Movable block; 52. Second spring. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-5A geothermal heating heat pump unit includes a heat pump unit body 1, a connecting pipe 13 fixedly connected to the heat pump unit body 1, a housing 11 fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 13, and a water outlet pipe 12 fixedly connected to the side of the housing 11; a water pumping pipe 2, located at the bottom end of the heat pump unit body 1, and a cleaning component fixedly connected to the water pump unit body 1. The cleaning component is located inside the water pumping pipe 2 and is used to clean and accelerate the flow of groundwater. The cleaning component includes a filter plate 3, a turbine blade 41, and a movable block 51. The turbine blade 41 rotates... The filter plate 3 is installed inside the water pumping pipe 2 and is elastically connected to the inner wall of the water pumping pipe 2. The movable block 51 is arranged in an array between the filter plate 3 and the turbine blade 41. The movable block 51 is connected to the turbine blade 41 in a transmission manner. The heat pump unit body 1 pumps water upward with the help of the water pumping pipe 2. After the water passes through the water pumping pipe 2, the internal components of the cleaning component work together to fully remove impurities on the filter plate 3. After the water flows through, the turbine blade 41 is driven by the water flow. After the turbine blade 41 rotates and increases in speed, the flow rate of the water is increased.

[0030] The inner wall of the pumping pipe 2 is fixedly connected to an installation ring 4. The turbine blade 41 is rotatably connected to the installation ring 4. The bottom end of the turbine blade 41 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 42. The movable block 51 is elastically connected to the transmission rod 42. Fixed blocks 5 are arranged in an array on the transmission rod 42, and each fixed block 5 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 42. The corresponding movable block 51 is elastically connected to the fixed block 5. A second spring 52 is provided between each fixed block 5 and the movable block 51. The end of each second spring 52 is fixedly connected to the corresponding fixed block 5 and the movable block 51 respectively. After the water flows through the turbine blade 41, due to the turbulence effect and the tilted arrangement of the turbine blade 41, the water flow and the blade... The presence of a tangential striking mechanism drives the turbine blade 41 to rotate. The rotation of the turbine blade 41 applies pressure to the water flow, increasing the flow velocity and improving the heat exchange efficiency of the device. During rotation, the turbine blade 41 drives the transmission rod 42, which in turn drives the movable block 51. The movable block 51 rubs against the surface of the filter plate 3, removing dust from the filter plate 3. As the filter plate 3 rises and falls, it pushes the movable block 51, which compresses the second spring 52. The second spring 52 deforms and applies the deformation force to the movable block 51. The movable block 51 remains in close contact with the surface of the filter plate 3, constantly rubbing against the surface of the filter plate 3, thus improving the efficiency of dust removal from the filter plate 3.

[0031] The water pump pipe 2 has a sliding groove, and the filter plate 3 slides in the sliding groove. Multiple sets of first springs 31 are installed in the sliding groove, with the end of each first spring 31 fixedly connected to the filter plate 3 and the sliding groove. Each movable block 51 abuts against the filter plate 3, and the corresponding fixed block 5 is slidably connected to the movable block 51. A cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of each movable block 51. A buffer ring 32 is installed in the sliding groove on the inner wall of the water pump pipe 2, and the buffer ring 32 is fixedly connected to the sliding groove. The buffer ring 32 is also fixed to the filter plate. The bottom of the filter plate 3 is in contact with the water flow. After the water flow impacts the filter plate 3, the filter plate 3 compresses the first spring 31. The first spring 31 deforms and applies the deformation force to the filter plate 3. The filter plate 3 is pushed downward and then pushed upward by the water flow. The filter plate 3 is driven to move up and down repeatedly. The filter plate 3 vibrates against the inner wall of the water pumping pipe 2 and the buffer ring 32, which removes the dust on the filter plate 3. After the filter plate 3 comes into contact with the buffer ring 32, the buffer ring 32 cushions the filter plate 3, preventing the filter plate 3 from being damaged by continuous impact.

[0032] The box body 11 has a cavity, and a heating tube 14 is fixedly connected inside the cavity. Water is sent into the box body 11 through the connecting pipe 13, and the heating tube 14 exchanges heat with the water. The water after heat exchange is discharged through the water outlet pipe 12.

[0033] It is worth noting that the heat pump unit body 1 can extract groundwater; the heat pump unit body 1 has been disclosed in the prior art of a geothermal heating heat pump unit CN218627020U, and will not be described in detail here.

[0034] Working Principle: The heat pump unit body 1 pumps water upwards via the water suction pipe 2. After passing through the water suction pipe 2, the internal components of the cleaning assembly work together to thoroughly remove impurities from the filter plate 3. The turbine blades 41, driven by the water flow, increase the flow velocity as they rotate. Due to turbulence and the inclined blade design, the water flow and blades collide at an angle, causing the turbine blades 41 to rotate. This rotation provides pressure to the water flow, further increasing its velocity and improving the heat exchange efficiency. The rotating turbine blades 41 drive the transmission rod 42, which in turn drives the movable block 51. The movable block 51 rubs against the surface of the filter plate 3, removing dust. Furthermore, the rising and falling of the filter plate 3 pushes the movable block 51, compressing it. The second spring 52 deforms and applies the deformation force to the movable block 51. The movable block 51 is always in close contact with the surface of the filter plate 3, constantly rubbing against the surface of the filter plate 3, improving the efficiency of dust removal on the filter plate 3. After the water flow impacts the filter plate 3, the filter plate 3 compresses the first spring 31, which deforms and applies the deformation force to the filter plate 3. The filter plate 3 is pushed downward and then pushed upward by the water flow. The filter plate 3 is driven to move up and down repeatedly. The filter plate 3 vibrates against the inner wall of the water pumping pipe 2 and the buffer ring 32, removing the dust on the filter plate 3. After the filter plate 3 comes into contact with the buffer ring 32, the buffer ring 32 cushions the filter plate 3, preventing the filter plate 3 from being damaged by continuous impact. Water is sent into the box 11 through the connecting pipe 13. The heating pipe 14 heats the water flow. The water flow after heat exchange is discharged through the outlet pipe 12.

[0035] It is understood that this utility model has been described through some embodiments, and those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes or equivalent substitutions can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Furthermore, under the teachings of this utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A geothermal heating heat pump unit, characterized in that, include: The heat pump unit body (1) is fixedly connected to the heat pump unit body (1), the connecting pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (13), the box body (11) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (13), and the water outlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the box body (11). The water pump pipe (2) is located at the bottom of the heat pump unit body (1) and is fixedly connected to the heat pump unit body (1). The cleaning component is installed inside the pumping pipe (2). The cleaning component is used to clean and accelerate the flow of groundwater. The cleaning component includes a filter plate (3), a turbine blade (41), and a movable block (51). The turbine blade (41) is rotatably installed inside the pumping pipe (2). The filter plate (3) is installed inside the pumping pipe (2) and is elastically connected to the inner wall of the pumping pipe (2). The movable block (51) is arranged in an array between the filter plate (3) and the turbine blade (41). The movable block (51) is connected to the turbine blade (41) in a transmission manner.

2. The geothermal heating heat pump unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the pumping pipe (2) is fixedly connected to an installation ring (4), the turbine blade (41) is rotatably connected to the installation ring (4), the bottom end of the turbine blade (41) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (42), and the movable block (51) is elastically connected to the transmission rod (42).

3. The geothermal heating heat pump unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water pumping pipe (2) is provided with a sliding groove, the filter plate (3) slides in the sliding groove, and multiple sets of first springs (31) are provided in the sliding groove. The end of each first spring (31) is fixedly connected to the filter plate (3) and the sliding groove respectively.

4. The geothermal heating heat pump unit according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission rod (42) is provided with an array of fixed blocks (5), and each fixed block (5) is fixedly connected to the transmission rod (42), and the corresponding movable block (51) is elastically connected to the fixed block (5).

5. The geothermal heating heat pump unit according to claim 4, characterized in that, A second spring (52) is provided between each fixed block (5) and the movable block (51), and the end of each second spring (52) is fixedly connected to the corresponding fixed block (5) and movable block (51).

6. The geothermal heating heat pump unit according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each of the movable blocks (51) abuts against the filter plate (3), and the corresponding fixed block (5) is slidably connected to the movable block (51). A cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of each movable block (51).

7. The geothermal heating heat pump unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, A buffer ring (32) is provided in the groove on the inner wall of the water pumping pipe (2), and the buffer ring (32) is fixedly connected to the groove. The buffer ring (32) abuts against the bottom of the filter plate (3).

8. The geothermal heating heat pump unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box (11) has a cavity, and a heating tube (14) is fixedly connected inside the cavity.