Mulberry seedling cultivation box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mulberry seedling cultivation box belongs to the plant cultivation technical field. The utility model discloses a cultivation box, removes frame and baffle cultivation box including first box, and the both sides of first box all are set up a row of grooves, is equipped with the guide rail on the groove, and the frame includes the frame, and the frame inside fixed mounting filter plate, and the bottom four -around of frame is set up the groove, is equipped with the gyro wheel on the groove, and the slider fixed connection of guide rail is fixedly connected with the both sides of frame second section, and the baffle includes the board body, and the top of board body is horizontally seted up with a plurality of slides, and still seted up a plurality of apertures on the board body, and the gyro wheel slides along the slide. The utility model discloses the structural design of removing frame, and the cooperation of removing frame and guide rail, slide, realizes the free adjustment of layered height, and removing frame can slide horizontally along with the growth stage of mulberry seedling, and the plant spacing is optimized, and the competitive growth caused by the insufficient space is avoided, and the filter plate ensures that the drainage is smooth, prevents the waterlogging root rot, solves the low space utilization of traditional cultivation box, and the uneven light of plant is not the problem, and the uniformity and survival rate of mulberry seedling are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plant cultivation technology, specifically a mulberry seedling cultivation box. Background Technology

[0002] As an important economic crop, mulberry seedling cultivation has strict requirements for temperature, humidity, light and ventilation conditions. Traditional open-air seedling cultivation is easily affected by the climate, while greenhouse cultivation can improve the environment, but it has problems such as low space utilization and uneven light.

[0003] In recent years, artificial light-type plant factories have been gradually applied in mulberry seedling cultivation, but existing cultivation equipment still has some problems: most cultivation boxes use fixed partitions, which cannot dynamically adjust the spacing between layers according to the growth height of mulberry seedlings, resulting in overcrowding or insufficient light in the later stages; traditional top light sources easily cause insufficient light for the lower layer of mulberry seedlings, while side supplemental lighting designs often create shadow areas due to partitions or plant obstruction; existing boxes mostly rely on natural ventilation, humidity control is not timely, and water accumulation at the bottom can easily cause root diseases. Therefore, a mulberry seedling cultivation box is proposed to address the above issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mulberry seedling cultivation box.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model is a mulberry seedling cultivation box, including a cultivation box, a movable frame, and a partition. The first part of the cultivation box includes a box body. A row of channels is provided on both sides of the first box body, and guide rails are provided on the channels. The movable frame includes a frame, and a filter plate is fixedly installed inside the frame. The bottom of the frame has grooves around its perimeter, and rollers are provided on the grooves. The second part of the frame is fixedly connected to the sliders of the guide rails on both sides. The partition includes a plate body, and multiple slides are opened horizontally on the top of the plate body. Multiple openings are also opened on the plate body, and the rollers slide along the slides.

[0006] Furthermore, the openings are arranged in a partitioned manner using slides.

[0007] Furthermore, light strips are installed on both sides of the interior of the first housing, with the light strips and channels alternating.

[0008] Furthermore, a light panel is provided on the top of the first housing, and a reflector is provided on the front bottom side of the first housing, with the reflective surface of the reflector facing the light panel.

[0009] Furthermore, an air inlet is provided on the rear side of the first housing, and an opening is provided on the bottom rear side of the first housing, where an air-cooled drainage box is installed.

[0010] Furthermore, the air-cooled drainage box includes a second box, a fan is provided on the rear side of the second box, and a water filter channel is provided on one side of the second box.

[0011] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: This utility model, through the structural design of the movable frame and the cooperation of the movable frame with the guide rail and slide, achieves free adjustment of the layer height. The movable frame can slide laterally according to the growth stage of the mulberry seedlings, optimize the spacing between plants, and avoid competitive growth caused by insufficient space. The filter plate ensures smooth drainage, prevents water accumulation and root rot, solves the problems of low space utilization and uneven light exposure of plants in traditional cultivation boxes, and improves the uniformity and survival rate of mulberry seedlings.

[0012] This utility model, through the structural design of the light panel, uses a top light panel, side light strips and a bottom reflector to work together to supplement the light. The reflector directs the light from the top to the lower moving frame area, and combined with the auxiliary lighting of the side light strips, it forms a light coverage without dead angles, overcoming the defects of uneven distribution of traditional light sources, ensuring that the photosynthetic efficiency of mulberry seedlings in each layer is consistent, and shortening the seedling cultivation cycle.

[0013] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the incubator structure; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the movable frame and partition. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air-cooled drainage box.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Incubator; 101. First chamber; 102. Channel; 103. Guide rail; 104. LED strip; 105. LED panel; 106. Reflector; 107. Air inlet; 2. Moving frame; 201. Frame; 202. Filter plate; 203. Channel; 204. Roller; 3. Partition; 301. Plate; 302. Slide rail; 303. Opening; 4. Air-cooled drainage box; 401. Second chamber; 402. Fan; 403. Water filtration channel. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a mulberry seedling cultivation box, including a cultivation box 1, a movable frame 2, and a partition 3. The cultivation box 1 includes a first box body 101, with a row of channels 102 on both sides of the first box body 101, and guide rails 103 on the channels 102. The movable frame 2 includes a frame 201, with a filter plate 202 fixedly installed inside the frame 201. The bottom of the frame 201 has grooves 203 around its perimeter, and rollers 204 are installed on the grooves 203. The second section of the frame 201 is fixedly connected to the sliders of the guide rails 103 on both sides. The partition 3 includes a plate body 301, with multiple slides 302 horizontally opened on the top of the plate body 301. Multiple openings 303 are also opened on the plate body 301. The rollers 204 slide along the slides 302, and the openings 303 are arranged separately by the slides 302.

[0018] The modular seedling cultivation function is achieved through the coordinated design of the first box 101, the movable frame 2, and the partition 3. The channels 102 and guide rails 103 on both sides of the first box 101 provide longitudinal movement tracks for the movable frame 2, while the rollers 204 at the bottom of the movable frame 2 cooperate with the slide rails 302 on the partition 3 to achieve lateral sliding adjustment, which facilitates layered management of mulberry seedlings. The filter plate 202 ensures smooth drainage, and the openings 303 optimize ventilation and light distribution. The slider of the guide rail 103 is fixedly connected to the frame 201 to ensure movement stability. The structure is flexible and adjustable to adapt to the space requirements of different growth stages of mulberry seedlings. The cooperation of the slide rails 302 and the rollers 204 enables convenient operation and significantly improves seedling cultivation efficiency and space utilization.

[0019] Light strips 104 are provided on both sides of the interior of the first housing 101. The light strips 104 and channels 102 are alternately arranged. A light panel 105 is provided on the top of the first housing 101. A reflector 106 is provided on the front bottom side of the first housing 101. The reflective surface of the reflector 106 faces the light panel 105. An air inlet 107 is provided on the rear side of the first housing 101. An opening is provided on the rear bottom side of the first housing 101. An air-cooled drainage box 4 is provided at the opening. The air-cooled drainage box 4 includes a second housing 401. A fan 402 is provided on the rear side of the second housing 401. A water filter channel 403 is provided on one side of the second housing 401.

[0020] The light strip 104 and the channel 102 are alternately arranged on both sides of the inside of the first box 101 to provide uniform lateral supplementary light; the top light panel 105 and the bottom reflector 106 cooperate to reflect the light from the top to the lower layer, forming a three-dimensional lighting system. The air inlet 107 and the air-cooled drainage box 4 form a forced ventilation circuit, in which the fan 402 drives the airflow to circulate, while the water filter channel 403 effectively drains the accumulated water, ensuring the uniformity of light in each layer of the mulberry seedlings. The suitable humidity of the cultivation environment is maintained through active ventilation and drainage.

[0021] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A mulberry seedling cultivation box, characterized in that, include: The incubation box (1) includes a first box body (101), and a row of channels (102) is provided on both sides of the first box body (101), and a guide rail (103) is provided on the channel (102). The movable frame (2) includes a frame (201), a filter plate (202) is fixedly installed inside the frame (201), and grooves (203) are opened around the bottom of the frame (201). Rollers (204) are provided on the grooves (203). The two sides of the second section of the frame (201) are fixedly connected to the sliders of the guide rail (103). The partition (3) includes a plate body (301), and multiple slides (302) are opened horizontally above the plate body (301). Multiple openings (303) are also provided on the plate body (301). The roller (204) slides along the slides (302).

2. The mulberry seedling cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The openings (303) are arranged in a separated manner by slides (302).

3. The mulberry seedling cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first housing (101) has light strips (104) on both sides inside, and the light strips (104) and channels (102) are alternately arranged.

4. The mulberry seedling cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the first housing (101) is provided with a lamp plate (105), and the bottom front side of the first housing (101) is provided with a reflector plate (106), the reflective surface of the reflector plate (106) facing the lamp plate (105).

5. A mulberry seedling cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that, An air inlet (107) is provided on the rear side of the first box (101), and an opening is provided on the bottom rear side of the first box (101), where an air-cooled drainage box (4) is provided.

6. A mulberry seedling cultivation box according to claim 5, characterized in that, The air-cooled drainage box (4) includes a second box (401), a fan (402) is provided on the rear side of the second box (401), and a water filter channel (403) is provided on one side of the second box (401).

Images